lpg co2 system data sheets.pdf

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    TECHNICAL INFORMATION N S309004

    LPGTcnicas en Extincin de Incendios S.A. MU/CO/04/IN/M1 Rev. 00 Page 1/156

    INSTALLATION, MAINTENANCE AND USER MANUAL FORCARBON DIOXIDE (CO2) FIRE EXTINGUISHING SYSTEMS

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    TECHNICAL INFORMATION N S309004

    LPGTcnicas en Extincin de Incendios S.A. MU/CO/04/IN/M1 Rev. 00 Page 2/156

    ORIGINAL DATE OF ISSUE OF DOCUMENT: March 2006

    CHANGE CONTROL LIST.

    PAGE PARAGRAPH MODIFICATION DATA AUTHOR54 5.3.2. Drawing

    modifiedText boxmodified

    29/01/2007 A. Llorente

    87-88 7 New text 29/01/2007 A. Llorente

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    TECHNICAL INFORMATION N S309004

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    INDEX.

    1 INTRODUCTION. 6

    2 MANUAL UTILIZATION. 7

    3 GENERAL. 8

    4 DESCRIPTION OF CARBON DIOXIDE (CO2) SYSTEMS. 9

    4.1

    SYSTEM 1: CYLINDER BANK OF 8 OR LESS CYLINDERS OF 402 &67 LITRES. 10

    4.2 SYSTEM 2: CYLINDER BANK UP TO CYLINDERS OF 402 & 67LITRES. 11

    4.3 SYSTEM 3: CYLINDER BANKS FITTED WITH SELECTOR VALVES.12

    4.4 SYSTEM 4: CYLINDER BANKS PROVIDED WITH WEIGHINGSYSTEMS. 14

    4.5

    SYSTEM 5: SELF-CONTAINED CYLINDER. 16

    5 INSTALLATION. 17

    5.1 MECHANICAL / PNEUMATIC INSTALLATION. 185.1.1 Support system. 185.1.2 Installation of brackets. 19

    5.1.2.1 Installation of brackets with vertical support columns. 1 95.1.2.2 Installation of brackets for self-contained cylinders. 2 3

    5.2

    STORAGE SYSTEM. 24

    5.2.1 Carbon dioxide (CO2) LPG valve: LPG 128-20. 245.2.2 Carbon dioxide (CO2) LPG valve: LPG 110-00. 295.2.3 Carbon dioxide (CO2) Pressure Gauge. 335.2.4 Pressure Switch. 345.2.5 Manifold discharge pipe. 355.2.6 Carbon dioxide (CO2) check valve. 365.2.7 deviator. 375.2.8 High pressure slave cylinders. 38

    5.2.8.1 Cylinder inscriptions. 3 95.2.8.2 Carbon dioxide (CO2) identifying label. 4 0

    5.2.9 " R2F hose. 41

    5.2.10

    Teflon (PTFE) discharge hose. 42

    5.2.11 Pneumatic delay-time device. 43

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    5.2.12 Diverter. 445.2.13 Pressure switch with locking device. 465.2.14 Odorizer. 475.2.15 Selector Valve. 485.2.16 Safety disk fitted with controlled escaped. 495.2.17 Load cell weighing device system. 50

    5.2.18

    Mechanical system for weighing monitor. 51

    5.3 RELEASE SYSTEM. 525.3.1 Pressure pilot cylinder. 535.3.2 Manual lever release. 545.3.3 Solenoid valve. 555.3.4 LPG110 Pneumatic release heads. 575.3.5 Decompression screw. 585.3.6 R Decompression valve. 595.3.7 Release line Teflon flexible hoses. 60

    5.3.8 Solenoid valve + manual release. 61

    5.3.9

    Release system fitted with delay-time device + pneumatic siren. 63

    5.3.10 Release system for selector valves. 655.3.11 Cut-off valve. 68

    5.4 DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM. 695.4.1 Pipe and fittings. 695.4.2 Supports. 705.4.3 Nozzles. 73

    5.5 ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION. 75

    5.6

    INSTALLATION FINAL REQUIREMENTS. 77

    6 COMMISSIONING AND MAINTENANCE. 78

    6.1 SYSTEM COMMISSIONING AND HAND-OVER. 786.1.1 Component revision. 786.1.2 Commissioning operations and operational tests. 786.1.3 Blow out with nitrogen. 796.1.4 Gas integrity pneumatic test for open pipes. 806.1.5 Operating Test for the pressure switch with locking device. 81

    6.1.6

    Release circuit pneumatic integrity test. 826.1.7 Operating test for Master cylinder release solenoid valves. 84

    7 MAINTENANCE. 87

    8 USE OF INSTALLATION. 89

    8.1 GENERAL FUNCTION OF A FIRE EXTINGUISHING SYSTEM. 89

    8.2

    GENERAL CONSIDERATIONS. 90

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    8.3 MANUAL USE OF DEVICES. 928.3.1 Re-assembly of pressure switch with locking device. 938.3.2 Actuation of manual lever release and manual pneumatic release. 938.3.3 Manual actuation of solenoid valves + manual release device. 948.3.4 Delay-time abort device. 948.3.5 Selector valve manual Opening/Closing. 958.3.6

    Release line decompression. 96

    8.4 ACTUATION IN THE EVENT OF FAILURE OF FIREEXTINGUISHING SYSTEM AUTOMATIC ACTIVATION. 97

    8.5 ACTUATION AFTER CYLINDER BANK DISCHARGE. 98

    9 ANNEX I. STANDARD DRAWINGS FOR CARBON DIOXIDE(CO2) SYSTEMS 101

    10ANNEX II. REPORT ON TECHNICAL DATA FOR CARBONDIOXIDE (CO2) SYSTEM COMPONENTS. 109

    11ANNEX III REGULATION EXTRACT AND CHECKING LISTFOR RECEPTION AND ROUTINE INSPECTION FOR FIREEXTINGUISHING INSTALLATIONS. 137

    12ANNEX IV TECHNICAL INSTRUCTIONS COMPONENTS FORCARBON DIOXIDE (CO2) SYSTEMS. 145

    13ANNEX V: CARBON DIOXIDE (CO2) GAS SAFETY DATA FILE. 147

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    TECHNICAL INFORMATION N S309004

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    1 I N TRODUCT I ON .

    This manual is written for those who install, operate and maintain carbon dioxide (CO2) fireextinguishing systems manufactured by LPG Tcn i c a s en Ex t i n c i n d e I n c e nd i o s S .A . Itcontains system installation, operation and maintenance instructions.

    IMPORTANT

    This information is the property of LPG Tcn i c a s en Ex t i n c i n d e I n c e nd i o s S .A . whoreserve the right to carry out changes without prior notice. No reproduction, modification,total or partial translation is allowed for any purpose than internal use. Every effort hasbeen made to ensure accuracy of information contained herein, however, LPGdisclaims anyliability for the use that may be made of this information. Anyone using the data containedin this manual does so under his own responsibility and takes whatever consequence hemay encounter.

    Any questions concerning the information presented in this manual should be addressed to:

    LPG Tcn i c a s en Ex t i n c i n d e I n c end i o s S .A .

    C/ Mestre Joan Corrales, 107-109

    08950, ESPLUGUES DE LLOBREGAT

    Barcelona - ESPAA

    Fax:+ 34 93 473 74 92

    Telephone:+ 34 93 480 29 25

    e-mail:[email protected]; www.lpg.es

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    2 MANU A L U TI L I Z A TI O N .

    There are two different useful ways of how to use this manual. Firstly, following the indexaccurately (mainly when is the first system to be installed and the personnel has noprevious experience) and secondly, as a reference book. In both cases, it is necessary theuse of the drawings provided with the system as a reference.

    In the first case, the manual layout allows the installation of a system chronologically. It isalso convenient to refer to the drawings in order to identify the position and number of thecomponents to be installed.

    As for the second case, this manual is used when the installer, with previous experience,checks in the first place the drawings provided with the system. Since the denomination andtechnical data sheet of each part appears in them, each component is easily located in theindex and therefore, the appropriate chapter can be consulted.

    Intention of this manual is to give specific instructions for installation, maintenance andtesting requirements for LPG systems and components. In any case is intended toaccomplish any requirements of the applicable and mandatory standards of design andinstallation of systems.

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    3 GENERAL .

    Carbon dioxide (CO2) fire extinguishing systems manufactured and designed by LPG aredesigned as heavy duty equipment, reliable and easy to mount, with simple test routines tocheck their operating condition as described in this manual. However, LPG Tcn ic a s e nEx t i n c i n d e I n c e n d i o s S .A . wishes to clarify the following:

    All personnel who are assigned to the equipment should be properly trained in itsuse, inspection, tests and maintenance. LPG recommends at all times the adoptionof safe working practice in accordance with current health legislation and safetyprocedure. It is recommended that personnel in charge of installation andmaintenance of the fire extinguishing system should be properly trained in its safeuse and should read the whole of this manual before initiating any of the operationsmentioned above.

    All personnel working in an enclosure protected by carbon dioxide (CO2) systemsshould be warned of the effects on personnel and protected properties. Personnel inthe protected area should be trained in the modes of actuation in case of alarm andin the different types of system activation.

    During installation and maintenance operations personnel should be protected bywearing protective clothing and shoes and when necessary helmet and gloves. Safetyglasses or facemask should be worn whenever holes are drilled for pipe supports orcylinder bank brackets. Such protection is also needed when dealing with particleemission.

    Due to possible false alarm of the detection system (if installed) produced by dust orsmoke caused by installation works, the detection system in the area should beisolated or disconnected prior to staring and during the assembly operations.

    All the equipment and pipe system should be installed in accordance with the projectdrawings. Systems are made up of units tested within limitations. The systemdesigner must be consulted whenever changes are planned for the system or area of

    protection. Constructive drawings should be corrected and modifications included inthe project.

    An authorized installer or system designer must be consulted after the system hasdischarged.

    P r o t e c t i v e c ap m u s t a l w a y s b e i n s t a l le d o n t h e d i sc h a r g e v a lv e w h e n ac y l i n d e r i s b e i n g t r a n s p o r t e d t o i t s f i n a l d e s t i n a t i o n .

    Use one or several of the following as thread joint compounds.

    - 04 mm thread joint compound.

    - Teflon tape.

    Whichever sealing compound is used, never cover the two first threads to ensure internalcleanliness of the pipe system.

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    4 DESCR I P TI ON OF CARBON D I OX I D E ( CO 2) SYSTEM S.

    Centralised carbon dioxide (CO2) fire extinguishing systems manufactured and designed byLPG are developed as reliable equipment and easy to mount.

    LPG centralised systems consist of 4 elements:

    Storage Systems.

    Comprising steel cylinders containing the extinguishing agent.

    Release System.

    Controls the activation and later discharges the gas contained in the cylinders.Consists of a pilot valve, which integrates the different release devices, such as

    manual release, solenoid valve electrical release and pneumatic release, whichcontrol opening of cylinder valves or slave cylinders. It is a flexible system thatallows the installation of more than one pilot valve. This system can actuatesimultaneous batteries depending the necessity.

    Distribution System.

    Directs gas discharge from the cylinders to the protected zone.

    Support System.

    Consisting of a metallic structure (brackets), which supports the cylinder block.According to the configuration there are single row and double row models.

    All personnel who are assigned to this equipment in commissioning, inspection, tests andmaintenance operations should be thoroughly trained in the functions they perform.

    The number of carbon dioxide (CO2) cylinders required to protect the hazard area isdetermined by specific calculation for each application.

    All systems may be actuated automatically by means of the solenoid valve or manually.Manual actuation systems incorporate devices to prevent accidental discharges.

    Personnel in the protected area should be instructed in the modes of actuation in case ofalarm and in system manual actuation.

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    4 .1 SYSTEM 1 : CYL I ND ER BANK OF 8 OR LESS CYL I ND ERS OF 40 2 &6 7 L I TRES .

    (As reference see drawing 50040676 St a n d a r d b a t t e r y f o r 4 0 2 6 7 l CO 2C y l in d e r2 R w i t h o u t w e i g h t i n g d e v i ce a n d p i lo t c y l in d e r included in Annex I)

    A master cylinder is one of the bank of cylinders and is filled with the same contents as anslave cylinder. In this system pressure released at the opening of the master cylinder isdirected towards the pneumatic release heads of the slave cylinders used to discharge allthe valves together. LPG 128-20 valve (technical data sheet Nr. 140) is used on mastercylinders. LPG 110-00 and LPG 110-10 (technical data sheets Nr. 006 and 007) are used forslave cylinders.

    The pneumatic release system incorporates a non-return valve to maintain the optimalpressure level for the activation of all the cylinders and a device to safely vent of residualpressure in release pneumatic circuit.

    The control panel via a solenoid valve may actuate the system automatically. For manualactuation it is necessary to access the Master cylinder release, remove the safety seal and

    pull the lever.

    EXAMPLE LAY-OUT

    Pos Description Pos Description

    1 Master cylinder (LPG 128-20) 11 Odorizer

    2 Slave cylinder (LPG 110-00/LPG 110-10) 12 Discharge manifold (up to 4)

    3 Manual pneumatic release 13 Check valve

    4 Solenoid valve 14 Deviator device

    5 LPG-128 Valve 15 PTFE release hose x 350

    6 LPG 110 valve 16 Pressure switch with locking device

    8 LPG 128 cylinder flange 19 Blind cap threaded NPT

    9 Decompression screw 21 non-return valve

    10 R2 Discharge hose 22 Manifold seat

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    4 .2 SYSTEM 2 : CYL I ND ER BANK UP TO CYL I ND ERS OF 4 0 2 & 67L I TRES .

    (As reference see drawing 50090673 S t a n d a r d b a t t e r y f o r 4 0 2 , 6 7 l CO 2c y l in d e r s 1 R w i t h o u t w e i g h i n g d e v i ce a n d p i l o t c y l i n d e r included in Annex I)

    A pilot cylinder of reduced volume filled with dry nitrogen at 100 bar is used. In this casethe pilot cylinder contents are not used as effective extinguishing agent. The pressurereleased at the opening of the pilot cylinder is directed towards the pneumatic release headsof the slave cylinders. Valves used on the pilot cylinder is or LPG 128-90 (technical datasheet Nr. 132). Slave cylinders are fitted with LPG 110-00 and LPG 110-10 valves (technicaldata sheets Nr. 006 and 007).

    The cylinder bank is delivered fitted with devices to prevent actuation through micro-leakage a well as controlled release evacuation of residual pressure in the pneumaticrelease circuit.

    The control panel via a solenoid valve may actuate the system automatically. For manualactuation it is necessary to access the pilot cylinder manual lever release, remove the safety

    seal and pull the lever.

    After a real system activation it is necessary to release residual pressure trapped within thepneumatic release circuit. Therefore, see instructions for the use of the DecompressionScrew in section 8.3.6. in this Manual, Release Line Decompression.

    EXAMPLE LAY-OUT

    Pos Description Pos Description Pos Description

    2 Slave cylinder 11 Odorizer 24 Rack with straps pilot cylinder

    3 Manual actuator 12 Manifold pipe 25 Pressure gauge

    4 Solenoid Valve 13 Check valve 26 Depressurization valve

    5 LPG 110 valve 15 PTFE release hose x 350 27 T male to 2 x female

    6 Manifold seat 16 Blind cap threaded NPT 28 Reduction 217 to H-H

    7

    Pressure switch with

    locking device 20 2 ways pneumatic head 29 Coupling to hose10 R2 discharge hose 23 N2 pilot cylinder (LPG 128-90) 30 Rounded spanner

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    4 .3 SYSTEM 3 : CYL I ND ER BAN KS FI TTED W I TH SELECTOR VALVES.

    (As reference see drawing St a n d a r d b a t t e r y f o r c y l in d e r s 6 7 l si m p l e r o w w i t h o u tw e i g h i n g d e v i ce w i t h 2 s e l ec t o r v a l v e s included in Annex I)

    Selector valves may be adjusted to any system described above.

    These cylinder banks consist of a manifold discharge pipe which incorporates a lengthspecially designed and fitted with the required couplings for the selector valves. The selectorvalve pneumatic supply system is made of 4 x 6 mm diameter copper pipe. In accordancewith the design requirements primary and reserve storage systems with selector valves maybe used. The exact number of cylinders to be discharged in each hazard area may bedetermined also.

    A selector valve system always consists of a pilot cylinder filled with dry nitrogen at 100bar. Actuation may be automatic via the control panel and solenoid valve or manually. Inthe event of automatic actuation, the pilot cylinder solenoid valve and solenoid valves +selector valve manual release actuation are activated at the same time.

    In the event of manual actuation it is necessary to have access to the solenoid valve +selector valve manual release protecting the hazard zone, remove the safety seal and pullthe fitted lever. Later remove safety seal on pilot cylinder manual release lever and pull thelever.

    The valves as well as the pneumatic actuation system are identical to those described inSystem 2.

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    EXAMPLE LAY-OUT

    Pos Description Pos Description Pos Description

    3 Manual release 15 PTFE release hose x 350 27 T male to 2 x female

    4 Solenoid valve 16Pressure switch with lockingdevice

    28 Reduction 217 to H-H

    6 LPG 110 valve 19 Blind cap threaded NPT 37 T coupling Cu6 pipe

    7 Bracket 20 2 ways pneumatic head 38 Manifold safety disk

    9 Decompression screw 22 Manifold seat 39 Selector valve

    10 R2 discharge hose 23 N2 pilot cylinder (LPG 128-90) 40 Coupling to Cu Tube 4x6

    11 Odorizer 24 Rack with straps pilot cylinder 41 Cu Tube 4x6

    12 Manifold pipe 25 Pressure gauge 42Selector valve solenoid W/ Manuallevel

    13 Check valve 26 Depressurization valve 43 Selector solenoid bracket

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    4 .4 SYSTEM 4 : CY LI NDER BANKS PROV I DED W I TH W EI GH I NGSYSTEMS.

    (As reference see drawing 5105067N Standard Batery for 67 l CO2 1 R withmechanic weighing device included in Annex I)

    A weighing system may be fitted to any of the systems described above This system can be

    mechanical or electronic by cell.Due to the vapour pressure of carbon dioxide (CO2)(572 bar at 20 C, 067 and 075 kg/lfill density according with NFPA 12:2000; CEA 4007:1997-08 and CEPREVEN R.T.4. CO21998) it is not necessary to super pressurise cylinders with dry nitrogen to obtain fullcylinder discharge. Therefore, the cylinder internal pressure does not depend on thequantity of gas contained. In this way it is not possible to detect leakage just by viewing thevalve gauge. To control the level of carbon dioxide (CO2)content in the cylinder bank, LPGhas electronic and mechanical weighing device systems available to continuously control theweight of each of the cylinders. In case of leakage or discharge of cylinders, the weighingdevice system emits an alarm signal.

    Both weighing device system allows alarm monitoring via external systems (control panel or

    main control).The use of a weighing device system does not require valve modification or modification ofactuation modes described above.

    Pos Description Pos Description Pos Description

    1 Master cylinder (LPG128) 8 Lifting flange 15 PTFE release hose G x 700 mm

    2 Slave cylinder (LPG 110) 9 Decompression screw 16 Pressure switch with locking device

    3 Manual release 10 PTFE release hose 17 Mechanical weighing module

    4 Solenoid valve 11 Odorizer 19 Blind cap threaded NPT

    5 LPG 128-20 valve 12 Manifold pipe 20 Pneumatic release head 2 ways

    6 LPG 110-00 valve 13 Check valve 21 non return valve

    7 Bracket 14 Deviator device

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    (As reference see drawing 5104067N Standard battery for 67/40 l CO21 R withweighing device by load cell included in Annex I)

    EXAMPLE LAY-OUT

    Pos Description Pos Description Pos Description

    1 Master cylinder (LPG128) 8 Lifting flange 15PTFE release hose G x 700

    mm

    2 Slave cylinder (LPG 110) 9 Decompression screw 16Pressure switch with lockingdevice

    3 Manual release 10 PTFE release hose 17 Cell weighing modul

    4 Solenoid valve 11 Odorizer 18Cell weighing system controlpanel

    5 LPG 128-20 valve 12 Manifold pipe 19 Blind cap threaded NPT

    6 LPG 110-00 valve 13 Check valve 20 Pneumatic release head 2 ways

    7 Bracket 14 Deviator device 21 non return valve

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    4 .5 SYSTEM 5 : SELF -CONTA I NED CYL I ND ER .

    (As reference see drawing 76702400 LPG 128-20 CO2Modular cylinder includedin Annex I).

    In this case, the system consists of only one cylinder, which contains the extinguishingagent, and the valve incorporates all actuation and discharge release systems. Thevalve makes use of the pressure contained in the cylinder to open. Normally fittedwith manual and electrical solenoid valve actuation system. Pneumatic actuation isalso possible for special applications.

    There are self-contained cylinder models of 5, 134, 268, 402 and 67 litres fitted withLPG 128-20 valve (technical data sheet Nr. 140). The valve incorporate micro leakageproof actuation devices and a safety disk to prevent cylinder over pressurisation.

    A control panel via solenoid valve may activate self-contained cylinders automatically.For manual actuation it is necessary to access the manual release lever, remove thesafety seal and pull the lever.

    EXAMPLE LAY-OUT

    Pos Description

    1Self-contained cylinder(LPG128-20)

    2 Solenoid valve

    3 Manual release

    4 Discharge hose R2

    5 Bracket6 Nozzle

    7 Rounded Spanner

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    5 I N S T A L L A T I O N .

    During system Installation it is recommended to make continual use of drawings enclosedwith component delivery. This will help to understand the system better.

    As an example Annex I consists of standard drawings showing different models of carbondioxide (CO2) cylinder banks. In these the arrangement of cylinder bank, connection of

    single release system and arrangement of standard support systems can be seen. Thesedrawings are enclosed as an example, however for installations accompanied by specificdrawings, these will prevail.

    Prior to starting installation check the drawings and lists of materials to ensure that allcomponents have been delivered. Check that the components are not damaged. Anydefective components should be replaced. Check the position of the cylinders and lengths ofpipes in the drawings. Check that there are no fixed barriers, which may requiremodification of cylinder location, brackets and lengths of pipes. The Project EngineeringDepartment should be informed of any deviation from the drawings.

    Prior to starting installation check the cylinder bank location (generally indicated in thedrawings). The location advisable for the cylinder bank would be a room as near as possible

    but outside of hazard protected, big enough to house the equipment and to facilitateInstallation and maintenance operations. The equipment should not be exposed to severeweather conditions, direct contact with flame, excessive humidity and safe fromunauthorised handling and mechanical or chemical damage.

    Required material for equipment installation:

    - Teflon tape, 04 mm thread sealing compound - Drills(for building materials)

    - White Vaseline - Hacksaw

    - Set of fixed wrenches (6 to 22 mm)- Pipe cutter suitable for cutting

    copper pipes- Monkey wrench - Ladders, scaffolds

    - Clamps, pliers - Flexometer

    - Set of Allen keys - Magnetic level

    - Set of Phillips and flat head screwdrivers - Electric Tester

    - Electric hand hammer / drill - Rounded Spanners (See note)

    - M.12 Plugs of quality suitable for the fixing surface.

    Note: A minimum of two operators is required to perform equipment installation.

    Rounded Spanner.

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    5.1 MECHANICAL / PNEUMATIC INSTALLATION.

    LPG carbon dioxide (CO2)centralised systems are divided into 4 systems:

    1. Support system.

    2. Storage system.

    3.

    Release system.4. Distribution system.

    Installation operations and components for each system are described as follows. Thesequence in which components are described is at the same time, the order in which theyshould be installed.

    5 . 1 . 1

    Su p p o r t s y s t e m .

    Description:

    A metallic structure consisting of a frame (bracket) which supports the cylinder block andthe manifold.

    The brackets are just fixed to the wall (no support columns) or are provided with verticalsupport columns. There is also an specific model for the systems with the weighing device.

    Installation:

    The following points should be considered at the time of performing the installation:

    - Thoroughly clean the area where the system is going to be located. Check thedrawing measurements to ensure that the cylinder bank fits perfectly inlocation chosen.

    - Verify that the floor where the system is going to be mounted is as flat aspossible.

    - The wall where the bracket is going to be fixed (if necessary) must be solid

    and in perpendicular position from the floor (avoid partition walls, Pladur orsimilar).

    - If the bracket has to be fixed to a partition wall, plates to support the bracketon the opposite face of the partition wall should be used in accordance withdrawing:

    The Installation of the bracket and the position of manifold depend on whether the bracketis fitted with vertical side support column or not and whether connection to pipe system is

    vertical or to the side.

    Nut

    Support plate

    M12 fixing bolt

    Bracket

    Partition

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    5 . 1 . 2 I n s t a l l a t i o n o f b r a c k e t s .

    LPG supplies the cylinder fixing brackets together with equipment. Among them, three typesmay be distinguished:

    a) Brackets provided with vertical support column.

    b) Brackets with no vertical support column.

    c) Brackets for self-contained cylinders.

    Within each of these types there are different models, which comply with use requirementsof system supplied. This manual describes the characteristics of each of the types butwithout entering into Installation details for each of the models consisting of these. Toperform installation "in situ" drawings supplied together with equipment should be used andinstructions contained in this manual should be taken into account.

    As an example, Annex I contains standard drawings showing brackets described above.

    5.1.2.1 Installation of brackets with vertical support columns.

    Fig. 5.1.2.1. Example of single row bracket with vertical support column

    A t t e n t i o n : A l w a y s c om p l e t e t h e f i n a l i n s t a l la t i o n o f b r a c k e t s , c y l in d e r sa n d m a n i f o ld p i p e p r io r t o p e r f o r m i n g co n n e c t i on b e t w e e nt h e m a n i f o l d p i p e a n d t h e n o z z l e s y s t e m . T h i s m e t h o dp r e v e n t s m a n y a d j u s t m e n t p r o b l e m s d u r i n g i n st a l la t i o n o f

    d i f fe r e n t c y l i n d e r b a n k c o m p o n e n t s .

    Pos Description

    H3 Manifold seat

    H4 Rear crosspiece 4 cylindersH7 Hexagonal cylinder support

    H8 Rubber protection

    H10 Manifold "U" fixation

    H46 Rear crosspiece 5 cylinders

    H47 Right side column

    H48 Left side column

    H53 Centre column

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    The characteristic of this type of bracket is that the vertical support columns are includedwhich may be fixed directly to wall and floor. This configuration gives stability and rigidity tothe cylinder bank assembly.

    The following models are included within this family:

    a) Single row bracket: All bank cylinders are aligned in a single row and the weight

    of the manifold pipe rests on the bracket structure.b) Double row bracket:All bank cylinders are aligned in two parallel rows and the

    weight of the manifold pipe rests on the bracket structure.

    c) Bracket with weighing device:The cylinders can be aligned in a single row or intwo parallel rows. The cylinders are supported on the bracket structure.

    Enlarged drawings of different models of brackets are enclosed in Annex I. Refer to them foridentification of each element described in the written procedure.

    The following points should be considered when faced with the job of Installation one ofthese brackets:

    1. A drawing of the mounted system is delivered with every equipment supplied and atleast a standard enlarged drawing with the bracket. It is essential to understand thesedrawings thoroughly prior to start Installation.

    2. Drawings supplied indicate cylinder bank measurements. Perform an initial check toensure that the structure fits perfectly in the area chosen.

    3.

    Clean the area where the bracket is going to be installed.4. In accordance with system drawings perform a bracket pre-Installation on the floor. It

    is not necessary to mount the complete bracket. It is sufficient to mount those structurecomponents closest to the wall.

    5. When performing pre-Installation it is necessary to take into account the fixing systemof the different structure parts. Vertical support columns incorporate some welded orscrewed lugs on their sides. The purpose of these lugs is to hold the cylinder bankcrosspieces1. Correct connection between the vertical support column and thecrosspiece is described in the following figure.

    6. The manifold seats2are mounted directly onto the vertical support columns. Dependingon the cylinder bank model, manifold seats may differ according to their position on thecylinder bank. It is essential to consult the system drawing to determine the exactposition of each.

    A t t e n t i o n : N e v e r b e g i n t o m o u n t b r a c k e t b y c o n n e ct i n gm a n i f o l d p i p e t o t h e n o z z l e p i p e s y s t em . S u c h

    m e t h o d g i v e s r i s e t o m a n y a d j u s t m e n t p r o b l e m sd u r i n g t h e i n s t a l l a t i o n o f t h e r e m a i n d e r o f t h ec y l i n d e r b a n k c o m p o n e n t s .

    Crosspiece

    Tapped plate Verticalcolumn

    Screw

    Lug

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    7. Once pre-Installation is performed, put them in their final position taking intoconsideration the required distance for connection between the manifold pipe and thenozzle pipe system. When accurate location is found, tighten all screws, which ensurethe connections between support vertical columns and the crosspieces to make thestructure rigid. Align the different structure components vertically and horizontally so asnot to distort the shape or position of bracket.

    8. Place the two bank cylinders which are farthest apart from each other onto brackets andtighten. For cylinder banks consisting of 8 or less cylinders, one of them may be thepilot cylinder. Align the valve outlet as indicated in system drawing.

    9. Locate the manifold pipe3onto its seats and make level fitting the height of each one ofthem. Warning: the system is not fastened onto any fixed part in the buildingyet.Take the necessary precautions to prevent the assembly from falling over.

    10. Place the manifold check valves for each of the cylinders presented. It is not necessaryto perform final installation of these parts.

    11. Place discharge hoses between cylinder valves and the check valves. It is not necessaryto perform final installation of hoses.

    12. Find the best location for the manifold with respect to the location and position of thedischarge hose. Compare with the cylinder bank drawings. Once proper location ofmanifold is found, that is final position of bracket. Independently of the representationof the draws, it is possible that for a perfect adjustment all the cylinders must be turneda little on themselves by rows. All of them must be turned in the same sense.

    13. Check the vertical and horizontal level of the cylinders and mounted parts of thebrackets prior to marking anchoring points on the floor and wall. It is possible to drilltaking as a guide those fixing holes on the brackets. Fix bracket into its final position.High-power chemical or mechanical fixing plugs should be used for floor and wall fixing.Do not use plastic plugs.

    14. Mount the remainder of bank cylinders onto the bracket and finish the metallicstructure. It is very important that all cylinders are in the same direction and verticallylevelled so as to prevent problems when installing discharge hoses.

    A t t e n t i o n : I n o r d e r t o a v o i d a n a c ci d e n t d u r i n g t h e i n s t a l la t i o no f t h e s y s t e m , s cr e w s li g h t l y t h e b l o c k s cr e w t h a ta r e i n c o r p o r a t e d i n t h e v e r t i c a l su p p o r t c o lu m n .

    A t t e n t i o n : T h e v a l v e p r o t e c t i v e c a p m u s t a l w a y s b e i n s t a l le dw h e n e v e r a c y l in d e r i s b e in g t r a n s p o r t e d .

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    15. Fix the block screws. If it is considered advisable, once the system is mounted, drill thevertical column and the seat and place a screw as it is show on the scheme below.

    16. When all the cylinders are mounted with their hoses and check valves and all assemblyis fixed and secured, then it is possible to connect the manifold pipe to the nozzlesystem.

    17. Carry out the installation of the remainder cylinder bank parts in accordance with theinstructions described in this manual.

    1 Crosspiece: Metallic piece, which is, mounted horizontally joining two vertical support columns.

    2 Manifold seat: Metallic piece which supports the manifold pipe weight. It has a square shape and is alwaysmounted on vertical support columns.

    3 Manifold pipe: Length of pipe, which collects all the gas, discharged from the cylinder bank and directs this tothe nozzle system.

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    5.1.2.2 Installation of brackets for self-contained cylinders.

    These brackets are designed for holding one single cylinder. Installation is very simple. Justplace the bracket against the wall to the height indicated in the drawings supplied. Fix thecylinder taking care that the pressure gauge and manual actuation system are easily visibleand accessible. Once the cylinder is installed connect to the nozzle line together with thedischarge hose supplied.

    Annex I includes different Installation systems depending on the self-contained cylindervolume. Refer to them to identify each one of the elements described in procedure.

    High power chemical or metallic fixing plugs should be used for fixing bracket onto the wall.Do not use plastic plugs. If the wall is not strong enough carry out Installation as describedin 5.1.1.

    It is very important never to install nozzles directly at cylinder outlet for tworeasons. Firstly, if nozzle is installed directly on valve outlet there are many possibilities that

    the nozzle will be at a person's height. In case of cylinder discharge (accidental orotherwise) pressure released could cause serious injuries to personnel who might besomewhere near the cylinder.

    Secondly, the strength of reaction produced by the discharge is always generated at the gasoutlet. If coupled to the cylinder outlet, the result could be that the wall bracket could beviolently pulled out.

    A t t e n t i o n : T h e v a l v e p r o t e c t i v e c a p m u s t a l w a y s b e i n s t a l le dw h e n e v e r a c y l in d e r i s b e in g t r a n s p o r t e d .

    OK FORBBIDEN

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    5.2 STORAGE SYSTEM.

    Consists of an assembly of steel cylinders containing extinguishing agent, discharge valvesand the discharge manifold. Also available cylinder banks equipped with 2 rows of cylinders.The assembly is complemented with several control and slave components.

    The components, which make up a carbon dioxide (CO2) storage system, are described

    below. The sequence to follow for Installation is the same as the order described below.5 . 2 . 1 Ca r b o n d i o x i d e (CO2)LPG v a l v e : L PG 1 2 8 - 2 0 .

    Description:

    Valve model LPG 128-20is used with master or self-contained cylinders of 5, 134, 268,402 and 67 litres capacity.

    For further information about valves, refer to figure 5.2.1.1. which shows an enlargement ofvalve model LPG 128-20.

    It is a differential opening valve. Actuation may be achieved by manual release, pneumaticrelease or electric release. Allows for coupling of a pressure gauge and a pressure switchinstead of the plugs (13, 14 and 15) (are not supplied as a standard by LPG). A safety diskis incorporated against over pressurization set at 190 bar (10).

    LPG 128-20 ValveTechnical Data Sheet N. 140

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    Fig. 5.2.1.1. LPG 128-20 explosion valve

    Pos Description

    1 Valve body

    2 Valve axle

    3 O-ring

    4 Recovery spring

    5 Valve piston

    6 Piston sealing O-ring

    7 Head cap sealing O-ring

    8 Head cap

    9 Safety disk cap

    10 Safety disk

    11 Valve sealing joint

    12 Joint holder

    13 Pressure switch housing cap

    14 Blind cover

    15 Gauge blind cap

    16 Burst disk blind tap

    17Blind tap, burst disk andsolenoid valve sealing O-ring

    18 Burst disk fixing

    19 Burst disk

    20 Relief valve fixing

    21 Relief valve piston

    22 Relief recovery spring

    23 Relief valve sealing O-ring

    24 Outlet cap chain fixing screw

    25 Flow outlet cap

    26 Outlet cap chain

    27 Valve blind cap

    28 Solenoid

    29 Schrader valve cap

    30 Solenoid valve fixing nut

    33 Head cap orifice

    33

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    The relief valve device on the head cap (made up of parts 20,21, 22 and 23) preventsaccidental cylinder discharge caused by micro leakage of pressure produced by somerelease devices.

    The safety disk (10) is set ready to burst and release the internal cylinder pressure whenthe pressure reaches values slightly inferior to the cylinder hydraulic pressure. This deviceprevents an excessive rise in pressure (for example, due to over heating) that may cause

    the assembly to explode.The burst disk (19) allows actuation of manual and pneumatic release devices. When thisdisk bursts by means of the release system connected to it, the valve opens. Its setpressure does not allow bursting caused by cylinder over pressure.

    To prevent uncontrolled accidental discharges during installation, maintenance operations orhandling of the valve, remove the head cap (8) and place the cap (25) on the valve outlet.This simple operation prevents risks; in case of accidental release the orifice (33) will directgas from the cylinder to the atmosphere in a controlled way, thus preventing valveactuation. The safety disk cap (9) incorporates orifices, which allow controlled gas dischargein case over pressurisation bursts the safety disk (10).

    Installation:

    The valve is supplied mounted onto the cylinder. Do not try to disassemble any of theaccessories that come incorporated. The Installation parts attached to the valve (dischargehose and release devices) should be performed later, following the order they are described.

    N o t e : A l w a y s c o n s u l t t h e i n s t r u c t i o n s c o n t a i n e d i n t h i s m a n u a l p r i o r t oI n s t a l l a t i o n o r d i s a s s em b l i n g a n y v a l v e p a r t . t h i s e q u i pm e n t i sp r e s s u r i s e d . n e g l i g e n c e o r b a d h a n d l i n g c o u l d c a u s e u n c o n t r o l l e dd i s ch a r g e , i n j u r i e s t o p e r s o n n e l a n d d am a g e t o p r o p e r t y . i n ca s e o fd o u b t , a lw a y s co n s u l t L PG t e c h n i c a l d e p a r t m e n t .

    N o t e : Fo r a n y i n s t a l la t i o n o r m a i n t e n a n ce o p e r a t i o n , t h e v a l v e h e a d c a p ( 8 )m u s t r e m a in d i s m a n t l e d a s a sa f e t y m e a su r e . w h e n a n y I n s t a l l a t io n ,m a i n t e n a n c e o r t e s t o p e r a t i o n i s f i n is h e d , d o n o t f o r g e t t o r e p l a c e t h eh e a d ca p . h a n d t i g h t e n , ch e c k t h a t h e a d ca p s ea l in g " o " r i n g ( 7 ) i sm o u n t e d i n i t s in t e r i o r .

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    Manual Lever Release Actuation

    This actuation system is used for pilot cylinders and self-contained cylinders.

    LPG Valves make use of the cylinder internal pressure for opening.The only way to activate valve is by making the piston move downwards (1).

    When valve is at rest, pressure is retained by the sealing element (2) and the release disk(3).

    When the release is activated manually by pulling the lever (4) backwards and the hammerpiston (5) is pushed downwards, this will cause the release disk (3) to burst. At thatmoment the pressure retained by the release disk is released and directed over the piston(1). Given that the ratio of surface area between the piston (1) and the sealing element (2)is 3:1, the piston moves downwards and opens the valve.

    At rest Actuated

    Cylinderpressure

    Discharge

    Cylinderpressure

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    Actuation by Solenoid Valve

    This actuation system is used for self-contained cylinders.

    LPG Valves make use of cylinder internal pressure for opening.

    The only way to activate valve is by making the piston move downwards (1).

    When valve is at rest, pressure is retained by the sealing element (2) and the piston (4) in

    the solenoid valve (5).When solenoid valve (5) is energised, the piston (4) moves backwards allowing freepassage of pressure. This pressure is directed through the internal passage (3) over thepiston (1). Given that the ratio of surface area between the piston (1) and the sealingelement (2) is 3:1, the piston moves downwards and opens the valve.

    Cylinderpressure

    Cylinderpressure

    Discharge

    At rest Actuated

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    5 . 2 . 2 Ca r b o n d i o x i d e (CO2)LPG v a l v e : L PG 1 1 0 - 0 0 .

    Description:

    The LPG 110 valve is used in auxiliary cylinders of centralised systems or modular cylindersof the following capacities: 5, 134, 268, 40 y 67 litres with manual activation

    In order to have more information about the LPG 110 valve components, please refer to fig.5.2.2.1. In that illustration, there is a drawing showing the inner details of the valve.

    The design of the valve is very simple and is focussed on its use as valve for auxiliarycylinders in Co2 systems. It can be released pneumatically and/or manually. As safetydevices, you can find a safety disk against overpressures set at 190 bar.

    Fig. 5.2.2.1. LPG 110-00 explosion valve

    Pos Description

    1 Valve body

    2 Head cap

    3 Axle

    4 Recovery spring

    5 Safety disk cap

    6 Joint holder

    7 Valve sealing joint

    8 Inner cartdrige

    9 Axle sealing O-ring

    10 Inner cartdrige lower O-ring

    11 Safety disk

    12 Inner cartdrige higher O-ring

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    The design of the valve allows the assembly/disassembly of the heads when the cylindersare filled and pressurized.

    The head (pneumatic or manual lever) should be removed in order to avoid accidentaldischarges during the installation or maintenance operations and whenever there is somekind of manipulation on the valve.

    Installation:

    The valve is supplied assembled on the cylinder. None of its components (with the exceptionof the release heads) should be dismantled. The assembly of the devices on the valve(discharge hose and release devices) will be done later following the same order as shownin its description.

    When the cylinder is used as auxiliarycylinder, there is a pneumatic head of2 or 3 ways with pneumatic connectionas shown in the drawing.

    When the cylinder is used as modular, there isa lever head on the valve which allows themanual activation of the valve as shown in thedrawing. For special cases of combinedrelease, there is also a model of lever head

    with connection for pneumatic release.

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    Actuation by Pneumatic Head.

    This system is only used with auxiliary cylinders.

    The only way to activate valve is by making the piston move downwards (1).

    When valve is at rest, pressure is retained by the sealing element (2) and the safety disk(3). When the pressure arrives through the pneumatic connections (5) above the piston ofthe pneumatic head (4), the piston moves downwards displacing piston (1) and opening thevalve.

    PresinCil indro

    escarga

    PresinCilindro

    Descarga

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    Actuation by Manual Lever.

    The only way to activate valve is by making the piston move downwards (1).

    When valve is at rest, pressure is retained by the sealing element (2) and the safety disk(3). When the release is activated manually by pulling the lever (5), the eccentricmechanized levy push the piston (1) downwards and opens the valve.

    In order to close the valve manually it is needed to pull the lever to its initial position.

    PresinCilindro

    DescargaDescarga

    PresinCilindro

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    5 . 2 . 3 Ca r b o n d i o x i d e ( CO 2)P r e s s u r e G a u g e .

    Technical Data Code 046.

    Description:

    This device allows reading of the cylinder internal pressure. Scale 0-160 bar.

    MANOMETRO

    FILTRO

    JUNTA TORICA DE CIERRE

    TUERCA DE AJUSTE

    Fig. 5.2.3.1.Pressure Gauge 0-160 bar

    Installation:

    The pressure gauge is supplied factory mounted on the pilot cylinder valve. If for anyreason you have to disassemble (for example, to remove solenoid valve), remove itsprotector cap by unscrewing by hand. Using a fixed wrench, loosen the fixing nut containedin the pressure gauge and valve body and remove the pressure gauge by unscrewing byhand.

    Prior to starting Installation of the pressure gauge on the valve, check for the O ring sealand a fixing nut. Prior to connecting the pressure gauge, move the nut against the O ring

    to unscrew the first thread. Begin to thread the pressure gauge into its coupling by turningby hand, at the same time with the help of a fixed wrench tighten the fixing nut. In thisway, the fixing nut pushes the O ring preventing its being ejected by cylinder pressure.

    If during this operation, the fixing nut touches the valve body (it is detected becauseflattening of the O ring may not be filled) loosen the fixing nut a little and continue.

    When gauge reaches the bottom and you observe that O ring is properly fitted, check theposition of the lens and the pressure indicating needle. If the lens is not in its normalreading position, by holding the fixing nut with a fixed wrench so that it will not move,rotate the gauge until a suitable position is found. Once in position, tighten the fixing nutagainst the valve body so as to fix its position.

    Check with soapy water for possible leakage for 10 minutes prior to completion of the

    operation.

    NUT

    FILTER

    SEAL O-RING

    PRESSURE GAUGE

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    5 . 2 . 4 P r e ss u r e Sw i t c h .

    Technical Data Code 145.

    Description:

    Pressure switch rated at 25 bar. Consists of a fill control element for the agent contained inthe cylinder as it allows control of pressure drop produced by leakage or discharge bymeans of an electric signal.

    Fig. 5.2.4.1.Pressure switch

    Installation:

    Mount the pressure switch into its housing on the opposite side to the valve gauge.Prior to this, remove the factory installed cap.

    Slowly hand thread the pressure switch (check that sealing 0 ring is present) ontothe coupling until reaching the small bleed housed inside valve. At that moment aslight pressure release will be heard. Loosen turn until pressure release stopsand then tighten quickly so as to prevent gas leakage. The threaded union does notrequire a sealing element as it is sealed by means of the O ring.

    Tighten the pressure switch using a fixed wrench but do not force the joint.

    Check for leakage for 10 minutes with soapy water prior to considering theoperation complete.

    If when installing the pressure switch, the released pressure ejects the O ring

    seal, push slightly the pressure switch filter as shown in the drawing.

    Carry out the electrical connection when installation is complete. Specified in this manual in

    section 5.5 Electrical Installation.

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    5 . 2 . 5 Ma n i f o l d d i sc h a r g e p i p e .

    Description:

    Pipe where contents of all the bank cylinders are discharged and which directs the

    extinguishing gas to the appropriate pipe distribution system. Made of black steel pipe inaccordance with ASTM. Nominal diameter between " and 4". Welded by the SMAW processunder approved procedure. Tested at 200 bar. Supplied in black colour. Threaded outlets forconnection to the piping system (1) Threaded connections for installation of check valves(4), pressure switch with locking device (2) and odorizer (6). Manifold is supplied with oneblind cap (5). Threaded joining nut (3) is optional.

    Fig. 5.2.5.1. Discharge manifold

    Installation:

    The manifold pipe is located above cylinder bank, on the squares directly fixed on the wallor on vertical support columns. Assembly of the manifold pipe is performed at the sametime as the Installation of the bracket. Avoid positioning the manifold by initially connectingit to the distribution system as such operation may modify the elevation between themanifold connections and the location of bank cylinders. See 5.1.2.Installation of Bracketsfor further information.

    All manifold threaded connections should be sealed with Teflon tape. Do not apply anyTeflon tape to the two first threads.

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    5 . 2 . 6 Ca r b o n d i o x i d e ( CO 2) ch e c k v a l v e .

    Technical Data Sheet N. 022.

    Description:

    Used in cylinder banks of 402 and 67 litre capacity.

    A device, which prevents the gas returning from the manifold pipe to the cylinders, thusensuring a complete discharge of all the bank cylinders. Acts as a safety element duringmaintenance operations, in that, in case of having cylinders disconnecting and an accidentaldischarge produced towards the manifold, blocks the exit of gas.

    Fig. 5.2.6.1. Check valve

    Installation:

    Once the manifold is mounted onto the brackets, mount all the check valves.They are always located between the discharge hose connected to the cylinder and thedischarge manifold. To mount, apply joint sealing compound or Teflon tape to the manifoldpipe threaded connection where the check valve is fitted. Do not apply to the two first rowsof thread. Make the same operation on the male thread connection of the flexible hose. It ismarked on the body of the check valve an arrow that indicates the sense of the flow. Itmust always be installed with the arrow towards the manifold.

    Tighten the joint firmly using a fixed wrench.

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    5 . 2 . 7 d e v i a t o r .

    Description:

    As standard, it is only used in banks of 8 or less cylinders with master cylinder. It isinstalled between the outlet of the master cylinder and its release hose. During theactivation, the system diverts one part of the pressure release by the master cylinder inorder to discharge the auxiliary cylinders of the bank.

    Fig. 5.2.7.1. deviator

    Installation:

    It is assembled by means of the connection (1) directly on the outlet of the master cylinder.The release hose is assembled directly on the connection (2). Connection (3) is for the hose feeding the pneumatic heads of the auxiliary cylinders. None of the connections in thisdevice needs the use of sealing devices since they have spherical closing. It is advisable touse vasselin to make the thread adjustment easy.

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    5 . 2 . 8 H i g h p r e s s u r e s la v e c y l i n d e r s .

    Fig. 5.2.8.1.Carbon dioxide (CO2) cylinders

    Description:

    High pressure containers containing a fill of c a r b o n d i o x i d e ( CO 2) extinguishing agent.Maximum filling ratio is 075 kg/litre. Cylinders of seamless drawn steel in accordance withspecifications 1999/36/EEC, thermal treatment, with hydraulic test pressure of 250 bar. Thecylinder capacities are 402 and 67 litre capacity. Self-contained cylinders of 50, 134, 268

    litre volume are also available. All models are approved according to the applicableEuropean Regulations (trade mark). Once the valve is assembled onto the cylinder collar(3) and the protection flange (5), the assembly is protected by a safety cap fortransportation (4). All cylinders are provided with identification labels indicating handlinginstructions.

    Installation:

    The cylinder-valve assembly is supplied fully mounted. Place all cylinders onto the bracket.To prevent damage to the cylinders through accidental dropping, locate the front pieces ofbracket prior to removing the protective caps. Tighten the front pieces allowing the cylinderfreedom of movement. Next, remove protective caps (4). Remove the valve head cap.

    Do not forget, when release system Installation is finished, fix the cylinders onto thebracket, tightening firmly. When the complete system installation is finished (including therelease system) install and tighten manually all LPG valve head caps.

    Capacity Data sheet MinimumFilling (kg)

    MaximumFilling (kg)

    50 l N - 13 34 38134 l N - 13 90 101268 l N - 13 180 201402 l N - 13 269 302670 l N - 13 449 503

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    5.2.8.1 Cylinder inscriptions.

    Under legal requirement, all cylinders should consist of a number of inscriptions attached totheir shoulders indicating the name of manufacturer, quality trade names, hydraulicpressure test, gas contained and other data. The arrangement of LPG cylinder marks arespecified as follows:

    Description of inscriptions:

    Pos Description

    1 Manufacturers trade name

    2 Outlet size

    3 Cylinder dimensions (thickness, weight and capacity)

    4 Notified body identification

    5 European standard of reference.

    6 Serial number

    7 Working and test pressures8 Date of manufacturing

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    5.2.8.2 Carbon dioxide (CO2) identifying label.

    With each delivery, LPG supplies one adhesive identifying label for each cylinder delivered.To prevent labels from deterioration during transport and cylinder installation, they aredelivered together with the accompanying documentation. These labels identify the gascontained in the cylinder, the quantity of gas contained, the weight of the empty cylinder,the working pressure, the cylinder identification number and the date of fill.

    DENSIDAD DE CARGA

    TAUX CHARGE

    Diagrama P/T para CO2 -P/T Diagrama for CO2 -Diagrama P/T du CO2

    Presin

    (bar)/Pressure

    (bar)/Pression

    (bar)

    Temperatura (C) / Temperature (C) / Temperature (C)

    Kg/m3

    PELIGRO:Este cilindro est cargado con gas liquido a alta presin, con posible descarga violenta. Extremar

    precaucin. Puede causar graves lesiones.DANGER:High pressure cylinder, capableof violent discarge, extremely hazardous. May cause severe injury.

    DANGER:Cette bouteille est charge avec gaz sous pression. Manipuler avec extreme precaution. Peut causerdes blessures graves.

    Atenerse a las instrucciones de esta etiqueta y al manual de intalacin. Para el almacenemiento e instalacin del cilindro, seguirescrupulosamente el procedimiento indicado en el manual. Peridicamente comprobar la presin del manometro.

    Read and follow all instruction on this label and in the O+M manual. For safe handling indicated in the manual, safety procedures be followedin exact sequence before storaging and installing.

    Mises de garde. Ce consignes sont compltes par le manuel O+M. Pour le stockage, transport et installation nous vous recommadons desuivre scrupuleusement les consines qui s uivent. Verifier priodiquement la pression du manomtre.

    CO AGENTE EXTINTOREXTINGUISHING AGENTAGENT EXTINTEURFALSO TECHOFALSE CEILINGFAUX PLAFOND

    CILINDRO NCYLINDER NBOUTEILLE N

    CARGA DE CO2 EN KG.CHARGE OF CO2 IN KG.CHARGE DE CO2 EN KG.

    TARA CILINDRO EN KG.CYLINDER TARE IN KG.TARE BOUTEILLE EN KG.

    PESO TOTAL EN KG.TOTAL WEIGHT IN KG.MASSE TOTALE EN KG.

    FECHA CARGAFILLING DATEDATE DE CHARGE

    INCLUIDA VALVULA Y SONDAINCLUDED VALVE AND SYPHONTUBETUBE PLONGEUR ET VANNE INCLUS

    TARA + CARGATARE + CHARGE

    FALSO SUELOFLOOR VOIDFAUX PLANCHER

    AMBIENTEAMBIENTAMBIANCE

    SUELOFLOORSOL

    PAREDWALLMUR

    1) Fijar el soporte (K) a la pared.2) Situar el cilindro (J) en el soporte (K).3) Retirar el capuchn protector (E) de la vlvula y colocar la boca de salida en posicin correcta.4) Fijar el cilindro (J) al soporte (K)5) Retirar la tapa (D) de la vlvula.6) Retirar el tapn de seguridad (A).7) Instalar la conexin de descarga (B) a la vlvula y de esta a la tuberia de distribucin (C) o colector.8) Instalar en la vlvula los accesorios si no los llevara incorporados. (Ver manual de instalacin)9) Controlar con agua jabonosa que no haya fugas de gas por toda la vlvula, sobre todo en la cabeza. Limpiar agua y secar.

    1) Retirar la tapa (D) de la vlvula.2) Retirar el dispositivo montado en (H).3) Desactivar y retirar la bobina de la solenoide (I).4) Retirar la conexin de descarga (B).5) Colocar tapn de seguridad (A).6) Colocar tapa de la vlvula (D).7) Colocar el capuchn protector (E).

    1) Fix brackets (K) to the wall.2) Place cylinder (J) in bracket (K).3) Remove protection cap (E) and place valve outlet in correct position.4) Clamp cylinder (J) in bracket (K).5) Remove upper tap (D) from the valve.6) Remove safety cap (A).7) Install valve discharge connection (B) and connect it into system piping (C) or manifold.8) Place all release devices on the valve if they are not installed, see O+M manual.9) Check posible leakeages with soapy water all arround the valve, mainly in the valve head. Clean and dry.

    1) Remove upper tap (D).2) Remove the device assembled in (H).3) Desactive and remove solenoid coil (I).4) Remove discharge connection (B).5) Place safety cap (A).6) Place upper tap (D) on to valve.7) Place protective cap (E).

    10) Colocar nuevamente la tapa de la vlvula.

    8) Retirar el cilindro (J) de su soporte(K).

    10) Place upper tap (D) again.

    Mestre Joan Corrales,107-10908950 Esplugues de Llobregat

    Fax. 34 (9)3-473749234 (9)3-4802925

    BARCELONA

    CENTRAL

    Tel.28830 San Fernando de Henares

    34 (9)1-6775257Tel.Fax. 34 (9)1-6775383

    Pol. Ind. San Fernando IMar Cantbrico,12

    DELEGACIN

    MADRID

    1) Fixer le support (K) de la bouteille au mur.2) Positionner la bouteille (J) dans le support (K).3) Retirer le capot protecteur vanne (E) et orienter correctement la sortie d'emission de la vanne (A).4) Fixer la bouteille (J) au mur.5) Retirer le bouchon suprieur de la vanne.6) Retirer le bouchon de scurit (A) en sortie d'emission de la vanne.7) Installer le rseau de tuyauterie et le relier (B) la sortie d'emission (C).8) Monter les accessoires de declnchement de la vanne. )Voir le manuel correspondant)9) Vrifier les ventuelles fuites en sortie de gas.10) Vrifier si la vanne de dcompression (F) est ouverte.

    1) Retirer le bouchon (D).2) Retirer le declncheur viss en (H).3) Dsactiver la bobine de l'electrovanne (I).4) Retirer la connexion de dcharge (B).5) Placer le bouchon (A) de securit.6) Remonter le capot protecteur (D).7) Remonter le capot protecteur (E).

    8) Remove cylinder (J) from bracket (K).

    8) Demonter la bouteille (J) du support (K).

    MASA MAX. AUTORIZADAMAX. AUTHORIZED CHARGECHARGE MAX. AUTORISE

    KG.

    ONU: 1013

    2

    2

    As a legal requirement, it is compulsory for each cylinder to have its own identifying label.Therefore, it is very important for the installer to have each label attached to its cylinder assoon as the installation is finished. To perform this operation, the manufacturing lot numberon each cylinder shoulder (described in section 5.2.8.1) should be compared with theidentifying numbers printed on the labels supplied. The labels should be attached directlyonto cylinder body, in a visible location and in a normal reading position. To facilitateadhesion of the labels, first wipe away dirt, dust, oil or grease from cylinder area where thelabel is going to be placed.

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    5 . 2 . 9 " R2F ho s e .

    Technical Data Sheet N. 139

    Description:

    Discharge pipe for carbon dioxide (CO2)

    that connectsthe cylinders to the manifold pipe.This model is used with self-contained cylinders and CO2batteries without weighing device.

    " nominal diameter made of synthetic rubber with two (R2) intermediate metallic braidsand a external synthetic rubber coat that gives a resistance in front of the atmosphericagents.

    Fig. 5.2.9.1. R2F Hose

    Installation:

    The female end of the flexible hose is been adapted to the valve or the deviator device andit does not need any sealing type, although it is recommended to add Vaseline for theadjustment of the threads.

    The male end is connected on the check valve and needs to add Teflon (PTFE) tape withoutcovering the first threads to avoid clogging.

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    5 . 2 . 1 0 T e f l o n ( P TF E) d i s c h a r g e h o s e .

    Technical Data Sheet N. 40.

    Description:

    This flexible hose is been used for the same function as the R2F hose, but only in thebatteries with weighing device system because its high flexibility. diameter Teflon(PTFE) hoses fitted with brass ends and protected with an external stainless steel braid.

    Fig. 5.2.10.1. Rigid hose

    Installation:

    The female end of the flexible hose is been adapted to the valve or the deviator device and

    it does not need any sealing type, although it is recommended to add vaseline for theadjustment of the threads. The male end is connected on the check valve and needs to addTeflon (PTFE) tape without covering the first threads to avoid clogging.

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    5 . 2 . 1 1 P n e um a t i c d e l a y - t i m e d e v i ce .

    Technical Data Sheet N 024.

    Description:

    Consists of a small volume cylinder (1) which valve (2) is fitted with a mechanical flowrestricting element. The pneumatic delay-time device is designed to produce a delay periodbetween the actuation of release and the actual discharge of the cylinder bank. Calibrated inas standard to a delay period of 30 +/- seconds. Incorporates a manual actuator to abortthe time-delay (3).

    Fig. 5.2.11.1.Pneumatic Delay-Time Device

    Installation:

    The time-delay device should be inserted on the release line, between the pilot cylinder andthe first slave cylinder of the system. Connect the pilot cylinder to the delay-time devicethrough port (4), using a special adapter or " flexible hose, as indicated in the drawings.Outlet port (5) must be connected to the first cylinder of the battery.

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    5 . 2 . 1 2 D i v e r t e r .

    Technical data sheet N. 066.

    Description:

    Device used in carbon dioxide (CO2) release systems fitted with a time-delay and apneumatic siren. Enables the actuation of an alarm pneumatic siren during the delay time.When the delay time is over, it shuts off the pneumatic supply to the siren and diverts ittowards the pipe system which goes to the nozzles. Provided with a threaded connectionsfor the discharge hose (1), the check valve (2) the line to feed the siren (3) and the linecoming from time-delay device (4).

    A Sirena

    A Colector

    De RetardadorDe Cilindro

    Fig. 5.2.12.1.Diverter

    To themanifold

    From the time-delay deviceFrom the

    cylinder

    To thesiren

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    Installation:

    Mount onto the discharge check valve through port (2). The connection requires theapplication of Teflon (PTFE) tape to the connection. Connect the discharge hose onto port(1), apply Teflon tape. Connect 4x6 copper tube between the delay-time device and the

    inlet (4) and another copper pipe between the siren and connection port (3). For 4x6 copperpipe connection to ports (3,4) mount " gas internal biconical connectors, supplied by LPG,together with the diverter. The copper conduits should appear straight or curved at 90.Observe that the pipe is not flattened or damaged along all its length so as not to obstructthe flow of pressure. On straight runs and with bends no longer that 300 mm make anexpansion bend in the middle, that is, a full circumference which will absorb the waterhammer. The copper pipe is sealed by means of a bicone. Fixing of the bicone to the copperpipe should be performed on a workbench and never in situ as it is the way to ensure anaccurate bicone joint on pipe thus preventing leakage. Once adjusted on the bench, mounton the circuit ensuring that the pipe and bicone reach the seat of the coupling. Tighten nutusing a fixed wrench.

    Sistema de disparo con retardador + sExpansionCurve

    Typical biconejoint

    Body

    Bicone

    Nut

    Pipe

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    5 . 2 . 1 3 P r e s su r e s w i t c h w i t h l o ck i n g d e v i c e.

    Technical Data Sheet N. 47

    Description:

    The pressure switch closes or opens an electric circuit when a gas discharge from themanifold pipe takes place. The electric signal may be monitored by a control panel or usedto operate and/or shut down other electrical devices. Once activated it may only be re-armed manually by removing the sphere (1), which incorporates the latching mechanism.Re-assembly should be performed at the storage location on the pressure switch itself.

    Fig. 5.2.13.1. Pressure switch with locking device

    Installation:

    Mounted on the manifold pipe. Apply Teflon tape to the threaded connection taking care notto cover the two first threads. Tighten the union using a fixed wrench on the brass body,never on the connection box. The electrical connection should be performed wheninstallation Installation is complete in accordance with the specifications in section 5.5 inthis manual Electrical Installation.

    1

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    5 . 2 . 1 4 Odo r i z e r .

    Description:

    It is a device installed on the manifold which supplies a scented smell when the system isreleased. Since Co2 is a colourless and odourless gas, the scented smell allows people todetect the presence of gas in case of a release.

    The odorizer is supplied filled with the essence and is installed directly on the manifold.When the system is released, the pressure expels the cover (3) and allows its contents tomix with the discharge flow.

    Fig. 5.2.14.1. Odorizer

    Installation:

    By its threaded connection it is assembled directly on the manifold with some Teflon tape.The odorizer must always be installed on a vertical position (threaded connectiondownwards and cover (2) upwards) and the nearest to the manifold outlet.

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    5 . 2 . 1 5 S e le c t o r V a l v e .

    Technical Data Sheet N. 032 (from 3/4 to 2 ).

    Technical Data Sheet N. 092 (from 3 to 4).

    Description:

    A pneumatic device which allows coverage of several hazards using only one cylinder bank.The opening of this element is produced during the actuation of the release system. Theinlet of the release line is achieved through connection port (4) and outlet through theconnection port (3). Port (2) allows the air retained inside the piston to escape during theopening operation. The opening of the selector valve is attained prior to opening of theslave cylinders. Each selector valve directs extinguishing agent flow to a different hazardand to a different pipe system.

    Optionally the selector valve can have an electrical contact (6) for remote control of its

    position (open or closed). The pneumatic piston has a venting screw (7) to cancel the effectof vacuum while closing manually the valve.

    Fig. 5.2.15.1. Selector Valve

    Installation:

    Selector valves incorporate threaded connections in (1) and (5) for diameters up to 2" andwelded connections from 2 ".

    Connect the selector valve between discharge manifold and pipe system protecting a certainhazard. First assemble selector valve onto manifold pipe (1). If the selector valves arethreaded, apply Teflon tape to the threaded union (1) and tighten using a suitable wrench(fixed, Stensson, Monkey wrench). Connect to pipe system by (5).

    The pilot pneumatic release line connection to ports (3) and (4) is explained in section

    5.3.10. Release system for selector valves.

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    5 . 2 . 1 6 Sa f e t y d i s k f i t t e d w i t h c o n t r o l l e d e s c ap e d .

    Technical Data Sheet N. 104.

    Description:

    Fig. 5.2.16.1.Safety Disk with controlled escape

    A safety device to be used only for systems fitted with selector valves. In case of accidentaldischarge of one or several cylinders, the selector valves remain closed retaining the

    extinguishing agent inside the manifold pipe. The function of the safety disk (1) is to releaseover pressure inside the manifold pipe. The gas escapes through an external outlet conduit(6). The safety disk is set according to the maximum pressure of the manifold pipe.

    Installation:

    The safety disk is factory mounted with the relevant torque. In case of dismantling orreplacement insert the safety disk (1) inside the body (4) with the coloured side towardsthe cap (7). Press cap (7) down to apply a tightening torque of 20 Nm. Mount onto themanifold connection (3) the safety disk body (4). Install the relief pipe (6) and connect it to

    the safety disk by means of the connection body (5). It is recommended that relief pipedischarges outdoors in a safe area away from the protected area or cylinder bank storagearea.

    N Description

    1 Safety disk

    2 Manifold3 Connection to

    manifold4 Safety disk body5 Body to relief pipe6 Relief pipe7 Protective cap

    6

    5

    7

    14

    32

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    5 . 2 . 1 7 L o a d c e l l w e i g h i n g d e v i ce s y s t em .

    Description:

    Weight control devices are designed to allow continuous control of cylinder charge condition.The equipment gives an alarm signal when there is a loss of more than 5% or 10% of initialcharge, in accordance with ISO, CEPREVEN and NFPA standards.

    Fig. 5.2.17.1. Electronic weighing device system

    Systems are provided with a central unit that can be connected to the fire stationas well as with several weight control units, one for each cylinder to be controlled.Weight control units formed by a load cell which allows detection of leakages with aresolution of 1 kg. Load cell incorporates an extensometer gage. All weight controlunits are connected to central unit, by means of a BUS.

    This equipment allows you to check from central unit real charge, nominal charge, actualextinguishing charge, minimum permissible weight and state of each weight control unit.

    Each central unit is designed to control a maximum of 31 weight control units. More centralunits shall be supplied for those installations requiring more weight control units. Eachcentral unit has to be considered as totally independent equipment.

    The equipment described has been developed to carry out cylinder charge control. Thusallowing to know the actual charge weight contained. Central unit consults in a continuousmanner condition of each cylinder and receives the information from weight control unitmechanically associated to it. For this purpose each unit is assigned an internal address.Address assignment is carried out at equipment commissioning.

    In the event of failure of power supply the equipment keeps configuration in its memory butwill not carry out weight control. The system will keep operating without any need ofsupervision at the moment power supply is restored.

    I n s t a l l a t io n : Ev e r y w e ig h i n g d e v i ce s y st e m i s s u p p l ie d w i t h t h ec om m i s si o n i n g a n d i n s t a l l a t i o n in s t r u c t i o n s .

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    5 . 2 . 1 8 M e c h a n i c a l s y s t e m f o r w e ig h i n g m o n i t o r .

    Description:

    Mechanical system for monitoring the level of gas in each of the cylinders which are part ofa bank of cylinders. The way it works is based on the weight reduction of a cylinder whenthere is a gas loss. This system does not consider the real weight of the cylinder.

    Fig. 5.2.18.1.Mechanical weighing device system

    Each cylinder is hanging from a mechanical control module (1). A 10% loss is enough forthe module to issue an optical signal showing the failure (by the falling of the metallic coverof the module). If necessary, the system can be supplied with a photocell (2) and a mirror(3) allowing the monitor of the system by means of external devices (control panel) andreleasing other alarm systems both optical and acoustic. One single photocell allowsmonitoring banks of up to 10 meters length.

    The installation and commissioning of this weighing device system is very easy and allowsmanual adjustments to modify the sensitivity of the control modules.

    Upon order confirmation and coming from manufacturer it is possible to supply mechanicalweighing modules for different kinds of cylinders and levels of weighing lost.

    Installation:

    With each mechanical weighing device instructions for assembly and commissioning arehanded out.

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    5.3 RELEASE SYSTEM.

    This is the system, which allows command of gas discharge contained in the cylinders. Thecarbon dioxide (CO2)standard release system is pneumatically operated. Annex 1 containsas an example, drawings of the following carbon dioxide (CO2)release systems:

    Sketch for discharge and release system: carbon dioxide (CO2)cylinder bank providedwith master cylinder (cylinder banks of 8 or less cylinders of 402 or 67 litres N.50040676).

    Sketch for discharge and release system: carbon dioxide (CO2)cylinder bank providedwith pilot cylinder (up to 40 cylinders of 402 or 67 litres N. 50090673).

    The drawings mentioned above show the connection of release systems of differentcomplexity. However, these drawings are included as examples.Therefore, for installationsprovided with specific drawings, such drawings will prevail.

    The pneumatic release consists of one master cylinder or one or two pilot cylinders, with apilot valve incorporated into each. The pilot valve combines different release devices, suchas manual release devices, electric actuation by means of solenoid valve, which once

    activated carries out the opening of the slave cylinder valves. This is a flexible system,which may incorporate more than one pilot cylinder and command release from severalcylinder banks simultaneously.

    Components which may be included into a carbon dioxide (CO2) release system and theInstallation of each are described as follows. Installation is performed in the order the partsare described.

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    5 . 3 . 1 P r e s s u r e p i l o t c y l i n d e r .

    Technical data sheet N. 052

    Description:

    A pilot cylinder (1), equipped with an LPG 128-90 valve (2), filled with dry nitrogen at 100bar. It can be manually actuated (4) and electrically actuated by solenoid valve (5). Oncethe pilot cylinder discharge is activated, nitrogen flows through release line to thepneumatic release heads mounted on the bank slave cylinders. The valve incorporates apressure gauge (3). Once activated it is not possible to interrupt total dischargeof thecylinders.

    Fig. 5.3.1.1.Pilot Cylinder fitted with valve model LPG 128-90

    Valve operation coincides with description in section 5.2.1. Ca r b o n d i o x i d e ( CO 2) LPGv a l v e : L PG 1 2 8 - 2 0 .

    Installation:

    Fix the bracket of the pilot cylinder in the approximate position shown in the drawings (seeexample included in Annex I). The height of cylinder bracket should be adequate for apossible manual operation. Unpack pilot cylinder, fix it onto its bracket and remove theprotection cap. When installed the pressure gauge should be clearly visible and access tothe manual release systems should be free of obstacles. Unscrew the pilot valve head cap toprevent accidental discharge during Installation of the rest of release system components.Upon completion of all handling of the release system, replace the pilot valve head cap.

    Pos Description

    1 N2 pilot cylinder

    2 LPG 128-90 valve

    3 Pressure gauge

    4 Manual lever

    5 Solenoid valve

    6 Rack with straps

    7 Depressurization valve

    8 Reduction 217 to H-H

    9 Tee male to 2 x female

    10 Coupling to hose11 PTFE release hose x 700

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    5 . 3 . 2 Man u a l l e v e r r e l e a s e .

    Technical Data Sheet N. 51

    Description:

    A device, which allows manual actuation of the cylinder bank pilot cylinders. It consists of alever (1) that manually operated backwards and downwards to push a needle (2) against a

    release disk located on the pilot valve body. The bursting of the disk opens the valve. Itincorporates a safety pin (3) to prevent accidental discharge.

    Figure 5.3.2.1.Manual Lever Release

    Installation:

    Check that the seals assembled on the safety pin (3) are not damaged. Check that the "O"

    ring (5) is in position. The release is placed on the pilot valves on the connection portindicated in 5.2.1. Use an appropriated rounded spanner for Installation and do not applysealing compound to threaded fitting (4) as sealing is achieved through the "O" ring (5). Itis recommended to apply a little vaseline to the joint to facilitate Installation.

    Manual actuation devices should be installed at normal operating height, in highly visiblelocations. They should be protected against being actuated accidentally. Each lever manualrelease device should be clearly marked indicating the protected zone that it serves.

    N o t e : P r i o r t o i n s t a l l i n g t h e m a n u a l r e l e a s e o n t o t h e v a l v ec h e c k t h a t t h e p i s t o n i s d e e p se a t e d i n s i d e i t s h o u s i n g ,b y p u s h i n g d o w n w i t h a sc r e w d r i v e r . A f t e r w a r d s , c h e cku s i n g a r u l e r t h a t t h e n e e d l e is d e e p se a t e d i n s i d e 3 ' 0 -

    4 ' 5 m m a s i t is sh o w n o n t h e d r a w i n g .

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    TECHNICAL INFORMATION N S309004

    LPGTcnicas en Extincin de Incendios S.A. MU/CO/04/IN/M1 Rev. 00 Page 55/156

    5 . 3 . 3 S o le n o i d v a l v e .

    Technical Data Sheet N. 17

    Description:

    An electric device, which allows opening of the LPG family of valves. Connects (1) to thepilot cylinder valve or self-contained valve and allows their actuation by means of an electricsignal sent by a control panel or by a push button release. Consists of a coil (3) mounted ona stem. When the coil energises the internal core is drawn up, opening the valve. The coil isfed electrically by means of the connector (4). There are two models available, one fornormal operations and one for explosion proof operations. This device may be disassembledeven when pilot cylinder is pressurised.

    Figure 5.3.3.1.Solenoid Valve

    Installation:

    The solenoid valve is delivered mounted on the pilot cylinder valve or self-contained cylindervalve. Do not perform the electrical connection until the pneumatic Installation for all theinstallation is completed (see 5.5. Electrical Installation).

    In case of having to disassemble for operation test, remove the connector (4), loosen the

    nut (2) and remove the coil (3)

    If for any reason, breakdown or under expressed instructions of LPG Technical Service it isessential to remove solenoid valve from pilot cylinder valve, f i r s t , d i