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  • 8/6/2019 LSU Biology Survey Findings

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    Teaching Creation & Evolutionat

    La Sierra University

    Some Results From Our Student Survey

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    LSU Boards Objective

    To investigate the validity of the following allegations:

    The Biblical account of six literal consecutive 24-hourdays of creation has been discredited and labeled asmerely figurative language,

    The theory of evolution is taught as having greaterscientific merit than the Biblical account of creation,and

    Students who maintain a traditional SDA perspectivewith regard to Creation are marginalized andsometimes ridiculed for holding this position.

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    The Process

    August 31: La Sierra University sent out from theProvost s office a Zoomerang survey to thefollowing:264 General Biology students from the past 4 years134 Biology majors from the past 4 years and the year

    2000. 29 email addresses were returned as not valid. 369 survey invitations were delivered

    September 13: An email reminder was sent tosurvey recipients. September 20: The survey closed

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    The Sample

    As of September 20 there were151 visits to the survey site (40% view rate)

    91 completed surveys (24.7% response rate) Expected response rate was between 24% and 26%)

    (http://jcmc.indiana.edu/vol6/issue2/sheehan.html)

    Survey fatigue?

    Lack of topic salience?

    No strong opinion?Belief that opinion wont matter or change things?

    49

    of the respondents wrote comments

    http://jcmc.indiana.edu/vol6/issue2/sheehan.htmlhttp://jcmc.indiana.edu/vol6/issue2/sheehan.html
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    Filters

    Unfiltered report. All responses included. (N = 91)

    Overall SDA sample. All Seventh-day Adventist responses included. (N = 65)

    Recent responses. All SDA biology students from the year 2009-2010 (N = 40)

    SDA General Biology students from the years 2006-2010 (N = 43)

    SDA biology majors from the years 2007-2010 (N = 21)

    SDA biology major from the year 2000 (N = 1)

    SDA biology students who have attended LSU since their freshman year (N = 44)

    SDA biology students who transferred to LSU (N = 21)

    SDA biology students who believe that it is not appropriate to present evolutionarytheories in biology class (N = 2)

    SDA biology students who believe that it is appropriate to present evolutionarytheories in biology class (N = 60)

    Non-Seventh-day Adventist bio students/majors (N = 26)

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    Findings

    15% 19% 19%8%

    56%

    62%

    44% 69%

    -8%-14%

    -7% -4%

    -2%

    -5%

    -2%

    -90%

    -80%

    -70%

    -60%

    -50%

    -40%

    -30%

    -20%

    -10%

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    80%

    90%

    All SdA Majors SdA GenB Not SdA

    My Professors Respected My Views

    N = 91 N = 21 N = 43 N = 26

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    Findings

    23% 19%28%

    19%

    46% 52%40%

    50%

    -9% -5% -9% -12%

    -7% -14% -7%

    -80%

    -70%

    -60%

    -50%

    -40%

    -30%

    -20%

    -10%

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    80%

    All SdA Majors SdA GenB Not SdA

    Profs Encouraged My Faith in God

    18% 19%23%

    8%

    51%57%

    42%

    58%

    -8% -12% -8%

    -4%-10%

    -2%-4%

    -80%

    -70%

    -60%

    -50%

    -40%

    -30%

    -20%

    -10%

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    80%

    All SdA Majors SdA GenB Not SdA

    Profs Supported My Religion

    N = 21 N = 43 N = 26N = 91

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    Findings

    26%33%

    21%27%

    37%

    36%

    33%

    46%

    -15% -14% -19%-12%

    -8% -10%-9%

    -4%

    -80%

    -70%

    -60%

    -50%

    -40%

    -30%

    -20%

    -10%

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    80%

    All SdA Majors SdA GenB Not SdA

    EvolutionsStrengths / Weaknesses Were Discussed

    29%19%

    40%

    15%

    40%52%

    26%

    54%

    -7% -10% -7%-4%

    -11%-10% -16%

    -4%

    -80%

    -70%

    -60%

    -50%

    -40%

    -30%

    -20%

    -10%

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    80%

    All SdA Majors SdA GenB Not SdA

    Profs Helped Integrate Science + Faith

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    Findings

    20%10%

    28%15%

    56%

    62%

    49%62%

    -10% -14% -9%-8%

    -8%

    -14%

    -2%-12%

    -90%

    -70%

    -50%

    -30%

    -10%

    10%

    30%

    50%

    70%

    90%

    All SdA Majors SdA GenB Not SdA

    Differences Between Facts, Beliefs, & TheoriesWere Explained

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    Findings

    27%19%

    35%

    19%

    57%67%

    49%

    65%

    -4% -5% -7%-7% -10% -5%

    -8%

    -90%

    -70%

    -50%

    -30%

    -10%

    10%

    30%

    50%

    70%

    90%

    All SdA Majors SdA GenB Not SdA

    Evolution Was Taught as a Scientific Working Theory

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    Findings

    -21%-29%

    -19% -19%

    -12%

    -10%

    -14% -12%

    27%

    14%

    33% 31%

    23%

    38%

    21%

    15%

    -70%

    -50%

    -30%

    -10%

    10%

    30%

    50%

    70%

    All SdA Majors SdA GenB Not SdA

    SDA View of Creation

    Was Presented

    27% 29%35%

    12%

    23% 19%12%

    15%

    -21%

    -5%-12% -12%

    -12%

    -19%

    -19%-15%

    -70%

    -50%

    -30%

    -10%

    10%

    30%

    50%

    70%

    All SdA Majors SdA GenB Not SdA

    SDA View of CreationWas Supported

    N = 21 N = 43 N = 26N = 91

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    Compared to What?

    How good is good enough? Is there a baseline to which we might compare

    our data?

    A point of comparison might be Valuegenesis, anational, longitudinal, study of students in SDAschools, grades 6 12.Not a question for question correlation

    Grades 9 12 not the same as universityBut it does provide a little context for understanding

    our data.

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    Point of Reference

    63 81% of LSUstudents reported thatthey felt respected bytheir professors.

    39% of NAD studentsoften feel put downby their teachers. (VG, 301)

    51% of NAD studentsagree that they can bemyself at church. (VG, 209)

    44% of NAD students

    believe that churchesare accepting ofdifferences. (VG, 281)

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    Point of Reference

    68 71% of LSU studentsfeel that their professorsencouraged their faith inGod.

    53% of NAD students feelthat their teachers faithhelped their own faithdevelopment. (VG 302)

    27% of NAD studentsreport that their motherstalked with them abouttheir faith. (VG 265)

    19% that their fatherstalked with them abouttheir faith. (VG 265)

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    Point of Reference

    65 76% of LSUstudents reported that

    their professors

    supported theirfaithfulness to their

    religion.

    44% of NAD studentsfeel that schools are

    helping them accept

    and appreciateAdventism. (VG 309)

    32% feel that schoolsare turning young

    people off toAdventism. (VG 309)

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    Point of Reference

    46 54% of LSU studentsbelieve that the SDA view ofcreation was adequatelypresented in class.

    27 50% believe that theSDA view of creation wasadequately supported.

    71% of NAD academystudents believe in a literalsix-day creation. (VG 157, 158)

    4% never heard of the

    belief. 7% definitely do not believe

    it.

    7% lean toward notbelieving it.

    11% are uncertain about asix-day creation.

    (E-mail 7 Oct 2010)

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    Our Goal

    Rightly understood,

    both the revelations of science

    and the experiences of lifeare in harmony with

    the testimony of Scripture

    to the constant working of God in nature.

    Education, p. 130

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    Resources

    Whether a young person has supportive

    parents or church congregation, the key is to

    provide an environment of frank, open andtransparent exchanges, Casti said.

    Adventist News Network, Why will some Adventist teens remain in

    church as adults? 04 March 2010. http://news.adventist.org/2010/03/a-

    study-of-active-se.html

    http://news.adventist.org/2010/03/a-study-of-active-se.htmlhttp://news.adventist.org/2010/03/a-study-of-active-se.htmlhttp://news.adventist.org/2010/03/a-study-of-active-se.htmlhttp://news.adventist.org/2010/03/a-study-of-active-se.html
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    Resources

    . . . when looking at the church, the key issue foryoung people is the climate of the congregation.In our research we discovered two areas where

    improvement is needed: positive warmth andcritical thinking skills. What is tragic, it seems tome, is that as young people grow up from gradessix to twelve, they view both warmth and

    thinking in the church as diminishing climates.Adventist News Network, Studies suggest ways church can develop faith

    in its young people. 03 May 2010.http://news.adventist.org/2010/05/research-on-faith-va.html

    http://news.adventist.org/2010/05/research-on-faith-va.htmlhttp://news.adventist.org/2010/05/research-on-faith-va.html
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    Resources

    Gillespie, V. Bailey, et al. (2004).

    Valuegenesis Ten Years Later:

    A Study of Two Generations.

    Riverside, CA: Hancock Center

    Publications.

    ISBN 0-9748531-0-0