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    1Indosat IR - New Template v23 1220.pptx

    LTE: Technology & Application

    This document is for internal purpose only. It is confidential and is not a public document. If the information is given to the public

    before made public by the company, it can affect investment decision and can be categorized as misleading information.

    Prashant Gokarn

    Chief Strategy & Planning Officer - PT Indosat

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    I will present my views on

    Which bands most relevant?

    What are the drivers to make an LTE network

    economically viable?

    2

    Can a standalone wireless broadband model succeed?

    Why is the ecosystem so important? What support do

    we need from all stakeholders?

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    LTE in Indonesia: Key bands

    2300 MHzEcosystem weak

    Fragmentedownership

    Already allocated

    TD efficiency

    + -

    Needs regulatory OKRe-farm potential

    3Indosat IR - New Template v23 1220.pptx 3Indosat IR - New Template v23 1220.pptx

    3LTE: Technology & Application

    Other bands: not yet standard/ ecosystem weak

    2G capacity impact

    LTE ecosystem

    700 MHz Digital dividendtimetablePropagation benefitLong term ecosystem

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    2300 MHz: What can we learn from history?

    WiMAX TD-LTE

    Mainly ISPs/ specialistsWeak backing from telco

    vendors

    CM, Softbank, Airtel vs.Augere/ ISPs in Indonesia

    Good support on TD-LTE

    4Indosat IR - New Template v23 1220.pptx 4Indosat IR - New Template v23 1220.pptx

    4LTE: Technology & Application

    Dongle focus

    No roaming standards

    Handsets

    Roaming (may be)

    TD-LTE success: depends on move to mainstream

    from ISP only biz

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    1800 MHz: What support needed?

    LTE possible only thru 2G re-farmed

    10MHz block more possible to re-farm

    5Indosat IR - New Template v23 1220.pptx 5Indosat IR - New Template v23 1220.pptx

    5LTE: Technology & Application

    but 20MHz channel block best for LTE

    LTE1800 devices available but still expensive

    Regulatory + device ecosystem support

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    700 MHz: Why is the option so long-term?

    Digital Dividend plans need strong support

    Start seeding digital terrestrial

    Incentives to analogue broadcasters to start migration plans

    Broadcast regulation: e.g. must share/ must carry

    6Indosat IR - New Template v23 1220.pptx 6Indosat IR - New Template v23 1220.pptx

    6LTE: Technology & Application

    Avoid short-term thinking on spectrum value

    Risk of high costs

    Risk of fragmentation

    Need focus on most attractive LTE band

    3G auctions fiasco globally

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    What cost and business levers do we look at?

    Vendor pricing

    RAN share solution

    Lower n/w O&M

    AS A TELCO

    >25% higher

    N/w cost: >20% higher

    DedicatedO&M

    AS AN ISP

    7Indosat IR - New Template v23 1220.pptx 7Indosat IR - New Template v23 1220.pptx

    7LTE: Technology & Application

    Offload value from Day 1

    Handset integration

    Distribution synergy

    Brand synergy

    Roaming: 20% gross margin

    Dual SIM/standby vs. CSFB

    6%-12% gross margin

    3% gross margin

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    How important is the roll-out footprint?

    Big bang roll-

    out by a telco

    OPTION 4

    +

    Big bang roll-

    out by an ISP

    OPTION 3

    +

    Small location

    on-net; restthru 2G/ 3G

    roaming

    OPTION 2

    +

    Fixed wireless

    focus; smallcoverage

    footprint

    OPTION 1

    +

    8Indosat IR - New Template v23 1220.pptx 8Indosat IR - New Template v23 1220.pptx

    8LTE: Technology & Application

    Lower capex

    Devices-

    Huge capex

    Roaming

    -

    -

    Less capex

    Roaming

    costs

    -

    -

    Less capex

    Low take-up-

    -ive ~10% -ive ~15%IRR

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    9Indosat IR - New Template v23 1220.pptx