lumacyte label-free single cell analysis and sorting products and services

17
LumaCyte Technology & Applications: The Benefits of Label-Free Single Cell Analysis and Sorting

Upload: lumacyte

Post on 11-Apr-2017

1.044 views

Category:

Documents


2 download

TRANSCRIPT

LumaCyte Technology & Applications:

The Benefits of Label-Free Single Cell Analysis

and Sorting

Label-based Analysis

o Label-based analysis is used extensively in flow

cytometry and microscopy

o Labels include antibodies and genetic markers

(e.g. green fluorescent protein)

o Label-based analysis is:

• Widely used

• Highly specific

• Commoditized

o However, it is not without problems and limitations

Limits of Label-based Analysis

o Inaccurate: Analysis skewed by presupposition

of labels needed to identify target cells.

o Incomplete: Cannot detect cells expressing

unknown or unexpressed surface target

proteins or antigens (false negatives). Antibody

non-specific binding can lead to false positives.

o Biased: Labels can affect cells causing

biochemical changes thereby biasing results.

o Inefficient: Resource-intensive activities

increase errors, consume time and capital.

RadianceTM

Lighting the Way…

RadianceTM is a microfluidic

and optical instrument for

label-free cell analysis and

sorting.

RadianceTM

Fundamental Technology

o Initiates and measures

optical force on single

cells

o Precisely characterizes

intrinsic cellular properties:

• Shape, Morphology

• Biochemistry

• Deformability

RadianceTM

o Microfluidic environment

precisely controls cells, enabling

single cell analysis and sorting

o High resolution imaging and

video capture of each cell

o Cells are viable after sorting for

further analysis

o Small volumes can be used to

conserve precious samples

Features

Deformability, Optical Force and Biology

o Deformability is measured to gauge cytoskeletal changes

due to disease, cell state or pharmaceutical action

o Optical force is a complex, sensitive quantity that reflects

a variety of phenotypic changes within a cell

Factors Affecting Optical Force

RadianceTM : Who Benefits?

Small, mid-size and global biopharmas that want to

control costs while simultaneously increasing the

reach and accuracy of their research.

RadianceTM Key Applications

o Phenotypic Drug Discovery

(PDD)

o Vaccine Development – rapid

viral titering and infectivity

studies

o Cell Clearance – apoptosis,

macrophages

o Cancer Biology – solid and

circulating tumor cells

0

0.05

0.1

0.15

0.2

0.25

500 550 600 650 700 750 800 850 900 950 1000 1050 1100 1150 1200 1250 1300 1350

Fre

qu

en

cy

Average Velocity (mm/sec)

Control Day 2

MOI 1 Day 2

MOI 5 Day 2

975

Adenovirus Infection in HEK 293 Cells

Infected cells can be rapidly

identified by their low velocity

o Traditional methods to detect virus can take 5 – 10+ days o Infection of mammalian cells can be seen in 2 days or

less using RadianceTM

o The percentage of low velocity cells measured correlates with the viral titer of the sample

Apoptosis in adenocarcinoma cells (A549)

staurosporine

Induction of apoptosis changes cell morphology, biochemical composition and optical force

HCC2429 tumor cell line

Focal point of laser beam Deformability

Deformability in Lung Cancer Cells

Entry point Native cell shape

Time lapse images showing cell deformability measured using RadianceTM

Cancer Drug Candidate Testing

Selumetinib: an oral small-molecule MEK inhibitor

Tested on adenocarcinoma cells (A549)

0

0.02

0.04

0.06

0.08

0.1

0.12

125 175 225 275 325 375 425 475 525 575 625 675 725 775 825 875 925 975 10251075112511751225127513251375

Fre

qu

en

cy

Average Velocity (microns/sec)

Untreated

2 uM Selumetinib

20uM Selumetinib

700

750

800

850

900

950

1000

Untreated 2uM Sel 20uM Sel

Average velocity 93%

66%

20%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Untreated 2uM Sel 20uM Sel

Viability

o Cellular response to drug candidates can be quantified using optical force measurements

Cancer Drug Candidate Testing

Selumetinib: an oral small-molecule MEK inhibitor

Tested on adenocarcinoma cells (A549)

0

0.02

0.04

0.06

0.08

0.1

0.12

125 175 225 275 325 375 425 475 525 575 625 675 725 775 825 875 925 975 10251075112511751225127513251375

Fre

qu

en

cy

Average Velocity (microns/sec)

Untreated

2 uM Selumetinib

20uM Selumetinib

o Cellular changes can be measured using optical force, deformability, and imaging to better understand drug candidate action on cells

Lighting the Way….Learn More About LumaCyte

Sean Hart, Ph.D. President, Chief Executive Officer

Dr. Hart led the second group in the world

to research optical chromatography that

led to the invention of the technology used

in RadianceTM.

• PhD in Chemistry from Tufts University

• 4 patents issued / 4 patents pending

• 50+ journal articles

Thank you for your time and kind consideration.

Lumacyte.com

(888) 472-9295

[email protected]