LUNG CANCER

Emily M.Lauren C.Shriya R.

DEFINITION AND ORIGIN

Lung Cancer is a cancer that originates in the tissues of the lungs or the cells lining the airways. It originates when normal lung cells become abnormal, usually after a series of mutations, and begin to divide out of control.

Cancer of the lung was nearly nonexistent in the early 1900's. By the middle of the 20th century, however, an epidemic became apparent throughout the U.S.

LUNG CANCER SYMPTOMS/SIGNS Up to 25% of people who get lung cancer do

not have any symptoms do not have any symptoms when the cancer is found.

As the cancer grows they will start having symptoms like:

- Coughing- Shortness of Breath- Wheezing- Chest Pains- Shoulder Pains

IS LUNG CANCER HEREDITARY? Even though the role of hereditary and

lung cancer is not well-known, having a family history of lung cancer does increase the risk of developing lung cancer to some degree.

3 WOWS! Lung cancer is the third largest killer in the

U.S.A.

There are two types of lung cancer: extensive and limited.

People who don’t smoke can still get lung cancer from second hand smoke.

EXAMPLES OF TREATMENT Even though there are a number of

different options for treatment of lung cancer, the main three are surgical resection, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy.

Newer therapy targets internal radiation and laser surgery.

ROLE OF DIET AND EXERCISE Avoid sugary drinks. Limit consumption of energy-dense foods. Eat more of a variety of vegetables, fruits,

whole grains and legumes. Limit consumption of red meats. Avoid processed meats. Limit alcoholic drinks. Limit consumption of sodium. Don’t use supplements. Be physically active for at least 30 minutes

every day.

ROLE OF MEDICINE The main medication when you have lung

cancer is chemotherapy. It uses powerful medicines to kill the cancer

cells inside of your body. It helps control the growth and spread of the

cancerous cells.

ROLE OF FAMILY SUPPORT GIVEN Dedicating the time towards visiting your

family in the hospital. Picking up new roles in the family, especially

if the person who is ill is the main provider for the family.

Coping with a potential death. Having to take care of another person.

MANAGEMENT OF PROBLEM Short- Term: Most patients use a drug

combination with limited stage small cell lung cancer is Cisplatin and Etoposide.

Long- Term: Patients are often treated with Cisplatin or Carboplatin in combination with either Etoposide and Irrinotecan.

IMPACT ON THE INDIVIDUAL/FAMILYMost people informed that they

have lung caner die within the first five years.

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