1

!!=lut–;Ëlut

cDa/ u'?Ë

g]kfnL ;ª\uLtsf lzv/ k'?if

lj=;+= !(($ ;fn kmfNu'0f !$ ut] ef/tsf] bflhlnËdf hGdg'ePsf jl/i7 ;ËLtsf/ cDa/ u'?Ë

g]kfnL ;f+uLlts cfsfzdf cfkm}+df kl/lrt x'g'x'G5 . g]kfnL ;ËLtsf] s'/f cfpFbf cDa/ u'?ËnfO{ cnu

u/]/ x]g{] xf] eg] To;n] k"0f{tf kfpFb}g . ;ËLt l;h{gfnfO{ g} cfˆgf] nIo agfpg'x'g] ;ËLtsf/ u'?Ë

hLjgsf] Tof] ;dodf k'Ug'ePsf] 5, hxfF k'u]kl5 kl/kSjtf b]vfkb{5 / clxn] pxfF /fi6«fufgsf ;ËLtsf/

x'g'x'G5 . g]kfnsf] hLljt ;ËLtsf/x¿sf] k+lQmdf pxfFsf] gfdnfO{ cfb/sf ;fy lnOG5 .

;ËLt lgdf{0f ubf{ dgf]/~hgeGbf a9L cfTd/~hgfnfO{ k|fyldstf lbg' g} ;ËLtsf/ u'?Ësf]

ljz]iftf /x]sf] 5 . ;fob pxfFsf] oxL ljz]iftf glrg]/ xf]nf cDa/ u'?Ësf] ;ËLt lSni6 5 elgG5 t/

;ËLtsf/ u'?Ën] lgdf{0f ug{'ePsf] ;ËLtsf] cfTdf;Fu Hofb} glhssf] ;fOgf] 5 . Pp6f vfGbfgL nfx'/]sf]

3/df hGd]sf] afns cDa/ ;ËLtlt/ nfu]/ lju|f]; eGg] afa'–afh]nfO{ nfu]sf] lyPg . cDa/ u'?Ë afa'–

afh] nfx'/] x'g'x'GYof] . pxfFx? cDa/ u'?Ë ;ËLtsf/ xf]Og nfx'/] ePsf] x]g{ rfxg'x'GYof] . of] :jefljs klg

lyof] ;ËLt l;h{gfn] dfq hLjg rNg cem};Dd t ufx|f] 5 t/, hGdhft ;ËLtsf] cfsif{0fn] tflgPsf

cDa/ u'?Ë ;+uLt If]qdf nflu g} /xg'eof] / clxn] ;ËLt l;Sg rfxg]x? cfbz{sf ?kdf dfGb5g\ .

g]kfn /fhsLo k|1f k|lti7f -xfn k|1f k|lti7fg_ df pxfF ;ËLt zfvfsf] k|d'v x'g'x'GYof] .

l;h{gfTds ;ËLtsf] ;+/If0f k|1f k|lti7fn] ug{' kg{]df ;f] ;Dej gePsf] pxfF atfpg'x'G5 . /fhgLlts

bfpk]raf6 dfly cfpg], u7g, la36g klg /fhgLlts cfwf/df ul/bf k|1f k|lti7fgleq ;ËLt klg Tof]

xljutaf6 d'Qm x'g g;s]sf] pxfFsf] 7x/ 5 . ;ËLtsf] ;+/If0f / >La[l4s} nflu eg]/ v'n]sf ;+:yfx?

cfˆgf] af6f]df ljrlnt eP klg ;ËLtsf/ u'?Ë clxn] $–% 306f :j/;fwgf / @ 306f cWoog / s]xL

;do n]vgdf Joltt ug{''x'G5 . ;ËLt If]qdf nfu]/ kl/kSjtfdf cfOk'Ug'ePsf ;ËLtsf/ u'?Ë o; If]qdf

cfpg rfxg] JolQmx¿nfO{ eGg'x'G5 –æ;ËLt eg]sf] ;f}Gbo{ kIf k|jn ePsf] s'/f xf] . o;sf] nflu s8f

kl/>d ug{'kb{5 . ;'Gb/ ;ËLt l;h{gf u/L >f]tfx¿sf] ¿lr lgdf{0f ug{'kb{5 . o;f] u/]df dfq ;ËLtdf

ljsf; x'G5, xf]Og eg] s]xL x'Fb}g .Æ

;ËLt eg]sf] efjgfTds kIfsf] s'/f xf], o;n] cfTdnfO{ cfgGb lbG5 t/ cfh ;ËLtsf] k|of]u

lj1fkg / Jofkfl/s uLtdf e/df/ pkof]u ePsf] 5 . o;n] ubf{ ;j{;fwf/0fdf ;ËLt eg]sf] ToxL xf] eGg]

efg kg{ uof] . l;h{gfTds ;ËLtlt/ dflg;sf] Wofg uPg . pxfF eGg'x'G5 –æ;ËLt cfWoflTdstfnfO{

pTk|]l/t ug{] snf xf] . lqmofTds, l;h{gfTds, Joj;flos y'k|} ¿kdf ;ËLt cfof] . clxn] dflg;x¿

ækmf:6km"8Æ h:tf] l56f] / 5f]6f] ¿rfpg yfn] . Æ

rnlrqdf ;ËLtnfO{ cw{gUg sk8f nufP/ gfRg] ;fwg agfOPsf] 5 . pxfF eGg'x'G5 –æklxn]

rnlrqdf cJoQm efj b]vfpg ;ËLt rflxGYof] . clxn] gfrufg ug{], lx/f]OgnfO{ grfpg] ;fwg g} ;ËLt

xf] eg]/ dflg;x¿n] lrGg yfn] . o;n] ubf{ ;ËLt cfTd/~hgeGbf dgf]/~hglt/ uof] . s]xL rnlrqdf

pxfFn] klg ;ËLt lbg'ePsf] lyof] . rnlrqdf ;ËLt lbg] pxfFsf] klg OR5f lyof] t/ cDa/ u'?Ësf] ;ËLt

lsni6 5 eGg] xNnf rnfOof] . pxfF eGg'x'G5 –æca rnlrqdf ;ËLt lbg'k¥of] eg] syfsf] efj kIf x]5{' /

efj kIf k|jn 5 eg] efq ;ËLt lbG5' .Æ

2

Bio-data Name : Ambar Gurung

Date of Birth : 14 Falgun 1994 (BS)

Place of Birth : Darjeeling, India

First Song Record : Nou Lakhe Tara 1961

Awards Year

Jagadamba Shree, Kathmandu 1998

Bhupal Man Singh, Kathmandu 1998

Sha-Shan Ka, Jhapa 1996

Giri Puraskar, Darjeeling 1994

Golden Flute Award (CEDOS),Sikkim 1993

Gorkha Dakshin Bahu 2028(B.S.)

Image Award (KATH) 2056 (B.S.)

Indra Rajya Laximi Pragya Puraskar 2045 (B.S.)

Chainalate Puraskar

Gold Medal Radio Nepal

Felicitation

Boston (USA) 1998

New York (USA) 1998

Washington D.C. (USA) 1998

London (England) 1998

Ham 1998

Astha Pariwar 2049 (B.S.)

Darjeeling 1994,1968

Kalimpong 1994

Kurseong 1994

Mirik 1994

Country Visited :UK.,USA, Hong kong,

Japan Philipines, China, Malaysia

3

lzjz+s/ dfgGw/

;+uLt / clegosf] ;+ud

;fËLlts JolQmTjsf wgL lzjz+s/ dfgGw/ g]kfndf lgld{t k|yd rnlrqsf gfos klg x'g'x'G5 .

pxfF jfNoj:yfb]lv g} g]jf/L ;F:s[lt cGtu{tsf ljleGg 8jnLx¿df cfˆgf] snf k|:t't ubf{ub{} snfsf/

aGg' ePsf] xf] . sf7df8f}+sf] sflndf6Ll:yt 6+s]Zj/df x'g] ehg d08nLdf afBjfbgsf ljleGg oGqnfO{

cToGt} s'zntfk"j{s k|of]u ug{'x'g] pxfFdf ToxLa]nfb]lv g} snfJolQmTjsf] 5gs kfOGYof] . pxfFn] tanf /

dfbnsf] tfn;Fu} cfˆgf] hLjgsf] ultnfO{ ;fy{s pknAwLtkm{ kl/nlIft ub{} hfg' eof], t/ pxfF l;jdfsf]

gfos aGg k'Ug' Ps ;'vfGt ;+of]u dfq lyof] . clego snfdf ;fdfGo kf/vL afx]s pxfFsf] s'g} nufj

lyPg . o; sf/0fn] pxfFsf] clego ofqf lg/Gt/ /xg ;s]g . t/ ;ËLtsf] dfWodaf6 lzjz+s/n] o:tf]

5lj agfpg'eof] ls lzjz+s/n] cefjdf g]kfnL ;ËLtIf]q cw'/f] /xg] cj:yf /xG5 . pxfF ljjut kfFr

bzsb]lv ;ËLt ;]jfsf] If]qdf cgj/t x'g'x'G5 . sl/j rf/xhf/ uLtsf ;ËLtsf/ dfgGw/ cfkm} klg Ps

s'zn ufos x'g'x'G5 .

lj=;+= !(*( kmfu'g !@ ut] lzj/fqLsf] lbg kfsf], Go'/f]8df hGdg' ePsf pxfFn] /]l8of] g]kfndf

@))& ;fnaf6 hflu/ vfg yfNg'ePsf] lyof] . /]l8of]sf tTsfnLg k|d'v afns[i0f ;dn] Ps lbg

lzjz+s/n] tjnf ahfP/ uLt ufO/x]sf] b]Vg' ePkl5 pxfFsf] :j/sf] tfl/km ug{' ePsf] lyof] . pxfF

eGg'x'G5 –…;ËLtsf ljleGg ;fdfg t ahfpFy] t/ uLt klg ufpg ;S5 eGg] s'/fdf ;dn] eg]kl5 d

em;Ë ePsf] xf], To;kl5 s]xL uLt klg d}n] ufPF .Ú To;a]nf /]l8of] g]kfndf uLt ufpg] Joj:yf gePsf

sf/0f g]kfnL snfsf/x¿n] 7"n} vr{ axf]/]/ snsQf hfg' kg{] x'GYof] . lzjz+s/n] klxnf]k6s lxGbLaf6

g]kfnLdf cg'jfb u/]/ …lk|t nufO{ d}n] of] kmn kfPFÚ eGg] uLtdf cfjfh lbg'eof] . To;a]nf g]kfnL

snfsf/x¿n] ls t lxGbL g} ls t lxGbLnfO{ g]kfnLdf cg'jfb u/]/ uLt ufpg'kg{] cj:yf /x]sf] lyof] .

To;a]nfsf] si6bfos ;fËLtLs kl/l:yltnfO{ ;DemFb} ;ËLtsf/ dfgGw/ eGg'x'G5 . /]sl8{i6 6«i6sf]

:yfkgfsf] s]xL ;do ;fËLlts jftfj/0f Tolt w]/} kl/jt{g gcfPsf] pxfFsf] cg'ej /x]sf] 5 . g]kfndf

To;a]nf Ps;] Ps ;fËLlts k|ltef /x]sf] ;Demb} dfgGw/ eGg'x'G5 –…OR5fn'x¿ w]/} ePkl5 ;ËLtn] klg

cf]t kfpFbf] /x]5 .Ú lzjz+s/n] ;ËLt lbg' ePs]f k|yd uLt …of] vf]nfsf] wldnf] kfgL Pp6} ?dfn w'Fb}df

lbg hfg]Ú lyof] . @)!( ;fnsf] g]kfn clw/fHoJofkL ;ËLt k|ltof]lutfdf k|yd x'g'ePsf dfgGw/n] @)@)

;fndf ;ËLttkm{sf] :j0f{ kbs k|fKt ug{'ePsf] lyof] . pxfFn] nuftf/ @)@!, @)@% / @)@& ;fndf ;ËLt

l;h{gftkm{sf] :j0f{ kbs kfpg' ePsf] lyof] . tTsfnLg /fhf jL/]Gb| n] ;/sf/sf] z'e hGdf]T;jsf cj;/df

@)#$ ;fndf lzjz+s/n] k|jn uf]/vf blIf0f afx' k|fKt ug{'ePsf] lyof] . tTsfnLg /fhf dx]Gb|af6

dx]Gb|/Tg cfe"if0f kfpg' ePsf pxfFn] k|z:t} dfg÷kbjL xfl;n ug{'ePsf] 5 .

;/sf/sf] k|rf/÷k|;f/ dGqfnosf] nufgLdf klxnf] g]kfnL syfgs rnlrq …cfdfÚ lgdf{0f ug]{

ePkl5 lzjz+s/ ;ËLtsf] w'gnfO{ /]s8{ ug{ aDaO{ hfg'x'Fbf ;f] rnlrqsf lgb{]zs lx/fl;+x vqLn] …d}n]

tkfOnfO{ lx/f] agfpg] lg0f{o u/]Ú eGg'x'Fbf lzjz+s/nfO{ lx/fl;+xn] 7§f u/]h:tf] nfu]sf] pxfF atfpg' x'G5

t/, cGttM ;f] rnlrqdf pxfF g} gfos 5flgg' eof] / k|yd g]kfnL gfossf] ?kdf pxfF ;j{sfnLg

;DdfgLt JolQmTj aGg' ePsf] 5 . pxfF @))& ;fnb]lv @)$( ;fn;Dd nuftf/ /]l8of] g]kfnsf] ;]jfdf

lqmoflzn /xg' ePsf] lyof] . ;DejtM /]l8of] g]kfnsf] Oltxf;df ;a}eGbf a9L ;]jf ug{]dWo] pxfF klg Ps

x'g'x'G5 . k|yd g]kfnL rnlrq …cfdfÚ sf] k|yd k|bz{gsf lbg tTsfnLg /fhf dx]Gb|n] pxfFnfO{ wfk df/]/

…:ofjf;Ú eg]sf] ;Gbe{nfO{ pxfFsf] hLjgsf] ;a}eGbf :d/0fLo If0fsf ¿kdf lng rfxg'x'G5 .

4

bLks v/]nM aln/xg] lbk

aL; aif{ x'Fbf uLt ufpg] nx8 hlGdof], k|]d kf]Vg] pd]/ lyof] . ef/tLo uLtx¿df dfw'o{tfsf]

k|efj a9\g yfn]kl5 otf g]kfnsf o'jfx¿n] lutf/ Rofk]/ lx8\g] ;do klg ToxL lyof] / bLks v/]nn] /x/}

/x/df uLt ufpg yfNg'eof] . æåfl/sfnfn >]i7 /]l8of] g]kfnsf] ;ª\uLt ljefudf x'g'x'GYof] . d]/f] /fd|f]

lrghfg ePsf]n] Pp6f uLt ufpF5' eg] . …d}n] /r]sf uLtx¿ ltdLnfO{ eg]/ g;DemÚ eGg] uLt ufPF /

To;}df /]l8of] g]kfnsf] :j/ k/LIff lbP/ kf; ePFÆ –k|f/DenfO{ ;DemFb} v/]n eGg'x'G5 .

;/sf/n] 5}7f}+ k~rjifL{o of]hgfsf nflu /fli6«o of]hgf cfof]udf zfvf clws[t kbdf v'Nnf

k|lt:kwf{ u/fpFbf bLks v/]n To;df ptL0f{ x'g'eof] . To;kl5sf] pxfFsf] ufog ofqfn] plt ;fx|f] hDg]

df}sf kfPg . :j/ k/LIff kf; u/]sf] o:t} *÷!) lbg x'Fbf] xf], Pp6f uLt pxfFn] ufpg'eof] / cfh bLks

v/]nsf] gfd la;{g]nfO{ Tof] uLt ;w} ;Demgfsf ?kdf /x]sf] 5 . uLt lyof] –…ltd|f] Tof] xFl;nf] d'xf/sf]

ememNsf] ha cfpFbf, la5f]8sf s'/f slNkg yfN5', ltd|f] tl:j/n] lrQ a'emfpFbf =========.Ú of] t /x\of]

;/sf/L ;]jf ;'? ug{' cl3sf bLks v/]nsf k|;Ë . ;/sf/L ;]jfkl5sf] bLks v/]n k]zfn] ;lqmo ufos

/x'g' ePg,. xfn pxfF /fhZj cg';Gwfgdf pk;lrj kbdf sfo{/t x'g'x'G5 .

;/sf/L hflu/df ;dlk{t ePkl5 pxfF ;ËLtsf] If]qdf lgl:s[o h:t} /xg' eof] . k|zf;lgs

bfloTjsf sf/0f l;h{gzLntfsf ck]Iffs[t pef/ 5fPg . bLks v/]n eGg] Pp6f hLjgnfO{ sfnhoL

agfpg] uLt pxfF;Fu 5, To; cy{df bLks v/]n x/fpFbf klg of] pNn]Vo kIf xf] . …k"l0f{dfsf] /ft klg

cf}zLsf] em} nfUg yfNof], d]/f] hLjg ltd|f] l;pFbf] s'g kfkLn] /ËfO{ xfNof] =======Ú …;'g;fg /ftdf d

hflulbPF ===Ú …k|ltIff u/ d]/L dfofn', ;don] dflg;nfO{ sxfF–sxfF k'¥ofpF5Ú …ltd|f] x/ k|Zgsf] hjfkm d]/f

lr¶Lx?df vf]Hg'Ú …pk]Iffsf] nx/df hLjg kmfn]/==============Ú …afbn agfOb]p cfsf/ abNg ;sF' =====Ú h:tf

uLtn] Pp6f ;fy{s / pHhjn hLjg lbPsf] 5 v/]nnfO{ .

tL;sf] bzsdf k|j]z u/]/ rfnL;;Dd pxfFsf] ;lqmotf /x\of] . @)$* ;fndf Do'lhs g]kfnn]

æk"l0f{dfÆ eGg] Sof;]6 ahf/df NofpFbf pxfFn] k'g/fudg x'g] df}sf t kfpg' ePs} xf] t/ ToxL /ˆtf/df

pxfF lqmolzn /xg ;Sg' ePg . pxfFn] uLtsf/ hL=zfxsf] zAb / lzj z+s/sf] ;ËLtdf …;fjg ljgf

uugsf], of cfFz' b'Mvsf]Ú eGg] uLt ufpg'eof] . To]f uLtn] /]l8of]df w]/} k6s aHg] df}sf kfof] . …;fyL

efOn] o;/L x/fpg' ePg t eG5g\ t/ ;/sf/L ;]jf klg ug{} k¥of 5Ú –v/]n eGg'x'G5 . bLks v/]n

/]l8of]df uLt ufpg] ;dotfsf ufosx¿df cfly{s lge{/tf lyPg . v/]n eGg'x'G5 –…/]l8of]df uLt ufpFbf

Pp6f uLtsf] $% b]lv %) ?k}+of lbGYof], uLt ufP/ kmls{bf vfglkg ug{}kg{] . Tolta]nf kfl/>ldseGbf vr{

a9L lyof] .

pxfFsf] ;a} ;dsfnLg ldqx¿ clxn]sf] ;ª\uLt ahf/df ljlzi7 :yfgdf 5g\ . p;f]t pxfFsf]

;fª\uLlts pkl:ylt cGo ;xsdL{sf] t'ngfdf sd k|efjzfnL 5}g t/ lqmoflzntfsf] lx;fjdf dfq}

dfqfTds ?kdf ;':ttf b]lvG5 . ;xsdL{sf ;Gbe{df pxfFsf] egfO{ 5 –…cf]dljqmd d eGbf #÷$ aif{

cufl8, bLk >]i7 $÷% aif{ cufl8 cfP, d;Fu} k|sfz >]i7, zDe'lht af:sf]6f, dw' If]qLx¿ cfP,. Tof]

a]nfdf cfPsf] plbtgf/fo0f klg x'g\ . /ljg zdf{ rflxF @÷$ aif{ kl5s} x'g\ .Ú

…k"l0f{dfsf] /ftÚ / ltd|f] Tof] xFl;nf] d'xf/sf]Ú eGg] uLtn] ahf/ lk6]sf] a]nf pxfFsf] Ps lsl;dsf]

qm]h ag]sf] lyof] . /lj zdf{ eGg'x'G5 –…sGof SofDk;sf s]6Lx¿ bLks v/]nnfO{ x]g{ l8NnLahf/sf] 3/

cufl8 eL8 nfu]sf x'Gy] t/ p;n] e]6 glbg] p;sf ˆofgx¿ pxfFsf] 3/ x]/]/ lrQ a'emfpFy] . …;/sf/L

;]jfaf6 lga[t ePkl5 ;ËLtnfO{ k"0f{sfnLg k]zf agfpg] pxfF atfpg'x'G5 . s]xL ;docufl8 pxfFn]

;Gb]zd'ns uLtx¿ ufpg'eof] . k"j{dGqL dx]z cfrfo{sf] zAb / e"k]Gb| /fodfemLåf/f ;ª\uLta4 pQm uLt

lyof] …lsg b'V5 3fp lk8f ef]Ug gb]p a'4sf] b ]zdf=========Ú eGg] uLt klg pxfFn] ufpg'eof]–piff z]/rgsf]

5

zAbdf e"k]Gb| /fodfemLåf/f ;ËLta4 uLt …d}n] ltd|f] aofg u/]+ eg] dfG5]x¿ eG5g \, o;n] a9L u¥of]=====Ú

klg ufpg'eof] .

dGb rfndf eP klg ;ËLt ofqfnfO{ pxfFn] sfod} /fVg' ePsf] 5 . pxfFsf] bf}8 xfg{ xf]Og,

lhTgsf] nflu, >f]tfsf] dg lhTgsf nflu cem} rln/x]sf] 5 . s]xL ;do d]rL eG;f/df sfo{/t /xFbf

pxfFsf] ;ËLt ofqfdf k"0f{lj/fd g} nfu]sf] lyof] . sf7df8f}+ ;?jf ePkl5 ofqfn] s]xL sbd k'/f u/]sf] 5 .

ca s]xL aif{kl5 pxfF ;/sf/L ;]jfaf6 lga[Q x'Fb} x'g'x'G5 . bLks v/]n lj=;+= @)#! ;fndf hlGdg' ePsf]

xf] . hLjg ====Ú nf} eg of] dfof s;n] nfof]======Ú tyf k/]nLsf] …k/]nLdf kL/} kL/========Ú uLt pxfFn]

ufpg'ePsf] xf] .

bLks v/]nsf] dftf :j= ef/tL v/]n cfWoflTds If]qsL /fd|L n]lvsf x'g'x'GYof] . æef/tL v/]n

:d[lt k|lti7fgÆ pxfFsf} dftfsf] gfd xf] . …d'dfsf] n]vgaf6 d k|efljt lyPFÚ–pxfF eGg'x'G5 . pxFfsf] a'af

rGb|LsfgGb v/]n k|lti7fgsf] ;+/Ifs / k|f=huGgfy lqkf7L cWoIf x'g'x'G5 . …xfd|f] k|lti7fgn] :jfdL

k|kGgfrfo{, :j= s]zj/fh lk+8fnL, uf]kfnlglw ltjf/L, 8fod08 zDz]/, clg :ju{åf/L cf>dnfO{ ;Ddfg

ul/;s]sf] 5Ú– v/]n atfpg'x'G5 . k|lti7fgsf] :j= ef/tL v/]nsf s[ltx¿df ;dLIff ug{] Pshgf pTs[i6

;dLIfsnfO{ klg ;Ddfg ug]]{ ePsf] 5 . k|lti7fgn] aif{]gL %! xhf/ gub;lxt PshgfnfO{ ;Ddfg ug{]

ub{5 . …d'dfsf] s]xL lstfa 5flkPsf 5g\÷uLt klg n]Vg' ePsf] 5Ú–v/]n atfpg'x'G5 . bLks v/]n

sfe|]knf~rf]ssf] v/]n kl/jf/sf] x'g'x'G5 .

cfjfhdf /fd|f] lgoGq0f /fVg'x'g] ufos v/]n cem} ;lqmo ?kdf plqg'xf];\ eGg] ;a} ;ª\uLt

kf/vLx¿ rfxG5g\ . pxfF eGg'x'G5–clxn];Dd l3l;|Psf] 5' ca bf}l8G5' xf]nf v/]nsf] of] ljrf/nfO{ ;'Gbf

nfUb5–pxfFsf] ;ËLt ofqfsf] bf}8faf6 z'e]R5'sx¿n] ;fFr]sf] ck]Iffx¿n] k"0f{tf kfpg] 5g\ . g]kfnL

;fËLtsf] ofqfdf kl/df0f x]/fOn] yf]/} lbP klg u'0fsf] :t/df pgL lzv/ k'?if x'g\ . g]kfnL ;fËLlts

cfsfzsf rDsLnf] tf/f x'g\ lbk v/]n . lbk v/]nsf ;'dw'/ cfjfhx¿ g]kfnLx?sf] dgd:tLisdf ;w}

u'GhL /xG5 .

6

Bio-data

(Awarded by Nepal Samman in 2057)

Name : Dipak Kharel

Date of Birth : Shrawan 16

Birth Place : Kavre Palanchowk

Father's name : Shri Chandra Kharel

Address : Kha-2 (89), Dillibazar, Kathmandu-01

Education : M.Com

(KA) more than 150 songs has been recorded, 2, 3

c.d, 2, 3 solo album and playback song in Nepali film in

previous few years

Occupation : Government Job Holder, (Nijamati Sewa)

Medals & rewards : Best Youth Prize - 2043

: Nepal Jesis Rastriya Gaurab Yuba Puraskar - 2053

(International Prize)

: National Talent Prize - Social welfare Ministry

: Gaddi Arohan Rajat Jayanti - 2053

: Janapad Service Medal

: Prabal Dakshin Bahu - 2054

: Bhupal Singh Karki Youth Prize - 2055.

7

tf/fb]jLM nf]slk|o uflosf

ælxdfnsf] sfvdf 5 ;fgf] d]/f] ufpF

kj{tsL 5f]/L x'F d kfj{tL xf] gfpFÆ

æsfnLkf/] bfO slt /fd|f]

9fsf 6f]kL sfw}df unaGbLÆ

Dfflysf uLtx¿;Fu} g]kfnL ;ËLtsf] kmfF6df ;w} afFRg] Pp6f gfd tf/fb]jL, h;sf] gfd Pp6f l;Ëf]

b]z xf], ;Ëltsf] b]z . dfw'o{ ;ËLtdf ufFl;Psf] :j/nx/Lsf] dfWodaf6 cfkm}df Pp6f l;Ëf] e"uf]nsf]

cl:tTj pxfFn] xfl;n ug'{ePsf] 5 . tf/fb]ljsf] cg'kl:yltn] g]kfnL ;ËLt If]q l/Qm x'g] ;To ;j{:jLsfo{

/x]sf] 5 . o;y{, pxfF snf÷;Ëltsf] Ps k|lt dfofsL 5f]/L x'g'x'G5–kj{t em}+ c6n .

8f]ns'df/L – of] Ps aflnsfsf] gfd lyof] . a}lbs ;+:sf/ cGtu{t /flvg] Tof] Gjf/gsf] gfdn]

k|sf/fGt/df tf/fb]jLsf] gfdaf6 Pp6f sfnhoL Oltxf; /Rg ;kmntf kfof] clg hLjGt ;ËLt / :j/sf

dfWodaf6 x/]s g]kfnLdgnfO{ …logL xfd|L ;DklQ x'g \Ú egL ua{ ug]{ agfof] . pxfF ca JolQmaf6 dfly p7]/

;+:yf e};Sg' ePsf] 5 . pxfFsf] gfd;Fu} g]kfnL ;ËLtsf] Pp6f o'un] cleJolQm kfpF5 .

ufogsf] lg/Gt/tfnfO{ Wofgdf /fv]/ eGg] xf] eg] tf/fb]jLnfO{ lxdfnL wf/f eGg ;lsG5 . ufogdf

klg pxfFsf] cfˆg} kf/f 5 . cfw'lgs g]kfnL ufogsf tf/fb]jLsf] pRr :yfg /x]sf] 5 .

uflosf tf/fb]jLsf] hGd lj=;+= @))@ ;fn df3 @ ut] OGb|rf]s, sf7df8f}+df ePsf] xf] .

s[i0faxfb'/ / /fwfs'df/Lsf] 5f]/L tf/fb]jLnfO{ cfh ;u/dfyfsf] b]zn] eGg] xs kfPsf] 5, ;u/dfyf h:t}

uf}/j :tDesf ¿kdf . ljZj lgs]tg dfWolds ljBfno, sf7df8f}+af6 k|j]lzsf / Onfxfjfb ;ËLt

dxfljBfno, ef/taf6 ;ËLt ljzf/b\s] cf}krfl/s lzIffsf] wgL x'g'x'G5–tf/fb]jL .

tf/f b]jLn] klxnf] k6s ufPsf] uLtsf] ;Gbe{df pxfF :jod\ Plsg ;fy eGg ;Sg' x'GgYof] .

p:tfb :j= e}/jaxfb'/ yfkfsf] xft yfd]/ ;fg} pd]/b]lv g} /]l8of]df uLt ufpg hfg' ePsf :jl0f{d knx¿

rflx+ pxfFsf] :d/0fdf kl5 ;Dd tfh}, lyof] . z'¿z'¿df /]l8of] g]kfnsf] afn sfo{qmddf efu lnghfg]

l;nl;nfdf ehgaf6} pxfFn] cfˆgf] uf}/jzfnL ;fËLlts ofqf ;'?ug'{eof]] . zf/Ll/s tyf :d/0fsf]

b'j{jntfsf] lzsf/ x'g' ePsL tf/fb]jLdf cfˆgf] hLjgsf sltko ofbuf/ kIf ug]{ ;fdYo{ 5}g . g]kfnL

;ËLtsf] uf}/jufyf lgdf{tfdWo]sf] lhpFbf] k|df0f x'g'x'G5– tf/fb]jL .

…ltd|f] Ps gh/sf] lzsf/Ú –zAb /fddfg t[lit ;ËLt :j= e}/jaxfb'/ yfkf_ tyf …ltdL / xfdL e]6f}+nf

k"maf/Lsf] 5]pdfÚ af]nsf uLtx¿ g} tf/fb]jLsf :j/df /]s8{ ePsf k|f/lDes r/0fsf uLtx¿ x'g\ . oL

uLtx¿ g} cfˆgf u'? p:tfb :j= e}/jaxfb'/ yfkfn] ef/tsf ] snsQfdf uP/ /]s8{ u/fPsf afx]ssf c?

s'/fx? Tff/f b]jL cfkm}+ klg eGg ;Sg'x'Gg . tfklg cfh;Ddsf] g]kfnL ;ËLtsf Oltxf;df ;a}eGbf a9L

uLt ufpg] snfsf/ rflxF tf/fb]jL g} x'g'x'G5 . cfˆgf] ufog hLjgsf] z'¿z'¿sf lbgdf uLtx¿ /]s8{ 6]k

ug]{ Joj:yf /]l8of] g]kfndf gePsf]n] /]l8of]df lbgx'F #÷$ j6f uLtx¿ k|ToIf ?kdf ufpg' k/]sf cfk"mgf]

ljutnfO{ klg tf/fb]jL aLraLrdf ;Demg' x'G5 t/ pxfFsf Tof] wldnf] ;Demgf ca Oltxf; eO;s]sf] 5 .

d'gfdbg, dfntLdËn], zs'Gtnf, cGwj]u, /fhs'df/ ljZje/ h:tf ax'rlr{t uLltg6sx¿ /

cfdf, lxhf] cfh / ef]ln, y'k|} / ;fgf] kbf{sf s]xL rnlrqx?df ;d]t tf/fb]jLn] cfˆgf] ;'dw'/ :j/ k|jflxt

ul/;Sg' ePsf] 5 .

8

…P sfG5f 7§}df of] a}; hfg nfUof], ljZjdf cUnf] lxdfnÚ …s'~hdf u'lGhof]Ú h:tf af]nsf

tf/fbjLsf] :j/sf sl/a Ps;o uLtx? u|fdf]kmf]gdf ahfOg] /]s8{df 5g\ . o;eGbf afx]s tTsfnLg /Tg

/]sl8{Ë ;+:yfgaf6 k|sflzt ePsf O=kL= /]s8{\;df …sfnLkf/] bfO slt /fd|f]Ú, h'g]nL /ft b]v]Ú …slt dw'/f]

;Demgf of],Ú …GofpnL af:of]Ú s'/f ubf{ xftn] 5'g], nufotsf sl/a Ps;o krf;j6f uLtx? rnlrq

…l;Gb'/Ú / …hLjg/]vfÚ sf uLtx? tyf >Ldb \efujt uLtf zLif{ssf Pn=kL= /]s8{;\sf] ultx?df klg

tf/fb]jLn] cfkm\gf] :j/fª\sg ug'{ ePsf] 5 . o;afx]s pxfFsf uLtx? ;ª\sng ul/Psf] b'O{j6f Sof;]6

Pnadx? Klg ahf/df pknAw /x]sf 5g\ . t/ tL Pnadx? S;n] k|sfzgdf NofPsf] xf] eGg] s'/fdf

tf/fb]jL cfkm}+ klg cGof}+ndf x'g'x'G5 .

uflosf tf/fb]jL, tf/fb]jLsf ?kdf :yflkt e};s]kl5 cyf{t cfkm\gf] ;fËLlts ofqfsf] k|foM

pQ/f4{df cfOk'u]kl5 ;ËLtsf/sf ?kdf b]vfkg'{ ePsf] 5 . cfkm\gf] ;ËLtsf] klxnf] uLt tf/fb]jL cfkm}+n]

ufpg' eof] / o;sf uLtsf/ /fddfg t[lift x'g'x'G5 . t/, oxL g} uLt pxfFsf] ;ËLtsf] klxnf] xf] eGg

rflxF clxn] :jo+ tf/fb]jL / /fddfg t[lift klg c;dy{ /xg' ePsf] 5 .

lhGbuLsf /dfOnf tyf ljifQm If0fx?nfO{ zAb, ;ª\uLt / :j/sf dfWodaf6 cleJoQm lbg] snf

g} uLt xf] eGg] wf/0ff /fVg] tf/fb]jL cfˆgf] ufogsf] Psdfq pb]Zo uLtsf] cfgGb c?x?nfO{ afF8 \gdf

;Lldt /x]sf] ljrf/ JoQm ub}{ ;dfhdf cfkm"n] kfPsf] ;Ddfg jf k|lti7fnfO{ oxL ;dk{0fefjsf] kl/0fltsf

¿kdf :jLsf/ ug'{x'G5 .

g]kfnL ;ËLtsf cfsfzdf ljut kfFr bzsb]lv tf/fb]lj clj/fd ¿kdf rlDs/xg' ePsf] 5 . o; cy{df,

l;h{gf ubf{ zAb / dfw'o{df hf]8 lbOGYof] eg] cfh cfP/ uLtdf jfB ;fdu|Lx¿n] k|foM klxnf] :yfg kfpg

yfn]sf 5g\ . oxL sf/0f cfhsf uLtx¿ …lxhf]Ú sf t'ngfdf sd cfo'sf x'Fb} uPsf 5g \ . ;dk{0f dfq

xf]Og, snfsf/x¿sf aLrdf Pstf / k/:k/ ;xof]usf] efj klg sd x'Fb} uO/x]sf] cg'ej tf/fb]jL 5 .

tf/fb]jL nf]slk|otf / :y/Lotf aLr ;Gt'ng sfod /fVg z'?b]lv g} cfˆgftkm{af6 k|of; ub}{ cfpg' ePsf

sf/0f pxfF ;j{sflng tf/fb]jL aGg' ePsf] tYonfO{ dfGg} kb{5 .

lg/Gt/tf, tf/fb]jLsf] ufog hLjgsf] tf/fb]jLsf] ;kmntfsf] Ps d"n tTj eflifs /x]sf] kfOG5 . pxfFdf

g]kfn4f/f cfof]lht ;ª\uLttkm{sf] ;j{>]i7 k'/:sf/ ;d]taf6 k'/:s[t dfq xf]Og uf]=b=af=bf];|f]÷kfFrf} /

lqzlQm k§ kfFrf}+ af6 ;d]t pxfF ;Ddflgt eO;Sg' ePsf] 5 .

@)@@ ;fn cfiff9df sf7df8f}+ a6'sf lzjjxfb'/ >]i7 ;Fu j}jflxs ;DaGwdf afFlwg' ePsL

tf/fb]jLn] cfˆg} cfFvfcufl8 cfˆgf] nSsf hjfg 5f]/fnfO{ u'dfpg'sf] lk8f ef]Ug' k¥of] . >]i7 g]kfn

;/sf/sf] xjfO{ ljefudf ˆnfO6 ck/]zg ;'k/efOh/ /xFbf tf/fb]jL;Fu bfDkTo hLjgdf afFlwg' ePsf]

lyof] . klt >]i7nfO{ klg pxfFn] csfnd} u'dfpg'k¥of] .

tf/fb]jLn] sl/a $%)) hlt uLtx¿ ufO;Sg' ePsf] 5 . o:tf] sfnhoL uLtsf] uflosf

tf/fb]jLsf] lgwg @)^@ df3 * ut] eof] . pgsf] ef}lts ;l// xfd|f ;fd' 5}g t/ pgsf s0f{lk|o :j/x?

;w} hLljt 5g\ .

9

k|]dWjh k|wfg

w'DtL g} w'DtLsf] hLjg

snfsf/ snfgfy clwsf/Lsf] h]7L 5f]/L /]l8of]sf] rf}/df d:t;Fu xfd]{lgod ahfP/ lxGbL lkmNd

cf}/tsf] uLt ælsl;g] ckg] agfs] d'emsf]==========Æ ufPsf] b]Vbf pxfFn] klg ufos aGg] Ov kfNg' eof] .

@))( ;fnd} /]l8of]df :j/ k/LIffsf] nflu gfd btf{ ug'{eof] . Tolta]nf k|rngdf /x]sf] lxGbL lkmNd ælbn

x} gfbfgÆ sf] uLt lhGbuL …b]g]jfnfÚ / …P /ft ;'xfgLÚ ufP/ pxfF :j/ k/LIff pQL0f{ x'g'eof] . /]l8of]

g]kfnn] :j/ k/LIff pQL0f{ u/]sf] ;"rgf 6fF;]sf] lbg ;Fu} k9\g] ;fyLx¿ k|sfzrGb| nf]xgL / gj/fh ;'j]bL

klg v'zL ePsf lyP . pxfFx¿ k|]dWjhsf] ;xkf7L x'g'x'GYof] . ljZj lgs]tg :s"ndf k9\g] u0f]zWjh k|wfg

¿kn] /fd|f] dfof nfUbf] ePsfn] x]8dfi6/ k|]daxfb'/ >]i7n] cfkm\g} gfd pxfFnfO{ pkxf/ lbg'eof] /

To;kl5 pxfF k|]dWjh k|wfg aGg'eof] . afNoj:yfaf6} pxfFdf cfO{kg]{ b'Mvb r'gf}ltx¿;Fu ;fdgf ug'{k/]sf]

lyof] . k|]dWjh k|wfg cfhsf] lbgdf g]kfnL ;+uLt If]qsf Ps pRr:t/Lo JolQmTjsf ¿kdf ;Ddflgt

x'g'x'G5 . d 5 dlxgfsf] x'Fbf a'afn] sfG5L Nofpg'eof], cfdf 5'l§P/ a;]kl5 d PSnf] 5f]/f slxn] cfdfn]

tfGg] slxn] afn] t/, 7"nf eP/ k};f sdfPsf] lbg cfdfsxfF hfGy] eGb} cfkm\gf] afNosfnsf] ;+3if{do

If0fx¿ pxfF ;lDemg'x'G5 . @))* ;fndf lzjz+s/ 8f=/fddfg t[lift tf/fb]jL / k|]dWjh gjsnf gfd

u/]sf] ;d"x ag]kl5 ufog ofqfnfO{ pxfFn] lg/Gt/ agfpg'ePsf] lyof] . @)!@ ;fndf d]l6«s k/LIffdf

;+:s[tdf Ps gDa/ gk'u]/ cg'QL0f{ x'g'ePsf k|]dWjh lbNnL 3'Dg hfg'eof] . t/ uLt ufpg] cfkm\gf] snf

cfkm\g} b]zdf k|:t't ug]{ hdsf]{ u/]/ km]l/ g]kfn kmls{g'eof] .

lj8Dagf g} egf}+ @)!* ;fntfsf pxfFsf] 3fF6Ldf df;'sf] 8Nnf] km}lnP/ :j/ ljlu|of] . km]l/ lbNnL

uP/ 3fF6Lsf] ck|];g t eof] t/ 8fS6/n] af]Ng ldNb}g ;do nfU5 elglbP . lzjz+s/ / tf/fb]jL @)@)

;fndf uLt /]sl8Ë ug{ hfFbf ;Dd pxfFsf] 3fF6Ln]] sfd ug{ ;s]g . t} klg @–$ dlxgfkl5 cfˆg} k};fn]

ult /]sl8{Ë ug{ pxfF PSn} snsQf hfg'eof] . snsQfdf …uf]/]6f] Tof] ufpFsf] ;'g klxNofpg ;lsgÚ eGg]

uLt pxfFn] klxnf]k6s /]s8{ ug'{eof] . æToxL a]nf xf] uf]/]6f] ;Fu dfof gdf/ dfofn' /f]s of g/f]s ltd|f]

v'zL / ltdL cfof} d]/f] lbndfÚ eGg] uLt ufPsf] ufos k|wfg eGg'x'G5 .

;g\ !(&) df pxfF uLt /]sl8{Ë ug{ aDa} hfFbf ef/t aif{sf k|l;4 ;+uLtsf/ sNof0fhL

cfgGbhLn] pxfFnfO{ ot} a;]/ lxGbL uLt ufpm eg]sf lyP . pxfF uLt /]sl8{Ë ug{ uPsf] dfG5] ToxL klg

Tolt 7"nf dfG5]x?n] eg]sf] s'/f a'jf la/fdL ePsf] va/ ;'g]kl5 h'g @& tfl/vdf h'g} xfntdf sf7df8f}

k'Ug'kg]{ ef] . TolQsf k};f aDa} hfFbf uLt ufpm eg]sf lyP . pxfF uLt /]sl8{Ë ug{ uPsf] dfG5] ToxL klg

Tolt 7"nf dfG5]x¿n] eg]sf] s'/f lsg gdfGg' eg]/ pt} a:g /fhL x'g'eof] . t/, g]kfnaf6 cfdf la/fdL

ePsf] Pp6} ult ufpg kfOPnf h:tf] ePg, . ToxfFsf dfG5]n] dnfO{ xf};nf lbP, @^ tfl/vdf !) h6f

uLt ufpm eg] d}n] klg ufPF . cfkm\gf] ufog ofqfsf] r'gf}tLk"0f{ / ;'vfGt If0f klg ToxL ePsf] pxfF

atfpg'x'G5 . pxfFnfO{ cem} ofb 5 – ;g\ !(&) sf] h'g @^ sf] lbg pxfFn] ufpg'ePsf bz nf]slk|o uLt

lyP . …3'DtLdf gcfp x}, tf/f dfq} xf]Og ltdLnfO{ h'g} bfOhf] lbOlbpFnf, tf]/L km"Nof] u'nfkmL 3'D6Ln],

lzl/if km"Nof], o;/L sf]xL l/;fpb}g, ldld{/] piffdf nfU5 dg .Ú

g]kfnaf6 aDa}df uLt ufpg hfg] pxfF klxnf] g]kfnL x'g'x'G5 .

lgZlrt ¿kdf k|]dWjh k|wfgsf] hLjg ;+ª\uLtdf afx]s cGodf /x]g . t/ of] hLjgn] w]/}

3'DtLx¿ u'hf¥of] . pxfF sfnhoL :j/df hLjg r'Dg'x'G5 hgtfsf] gfpFdf uLt ufpg' x'G5 . hLjgdf w]/}

k6s nxl/g' eof] t/ pxfFdf ljrng cfPg .

10

kmQ]dfg /fhe08f/L

sfnhoL cfjfh

lhtdfg e08f/L / k'0f{dfof e08f/Lsf] sf]v af6 lj=;+= !((# dl;+/ !# ut] kz'klt sf7df8f}+df

hGdg'ePsf] kmQ]dfg /fhe08f/L Ps hgf o:tf] sfnhoL ufos x'g'x'G5 h;sf] ufogn] hgdfg;df

pNn]Vo 5fk 5f]8]sf] 5 . uLtdf kL8f j]bgf ufP/ dflg;nfO{ v';L kfg]{ ufos x'g'x'G5 – kmQ]dfg . pxfFn]

uLt ufpFbf ghGd]sf o'js o'jtLn] cfh klg pxfFn] ufPsf …o:tf] klg x'Fbf] /} 5Ú …dg{ a? uf¥xf] x'GgÚ,

…;fGgfgLsf] ufn}df sfnf] sf]7L /}Ú 5Ú, h:tf uLtx¿ ;'g] eg] efjljx\jn x'G5g\ / k|z+;f u5{g\ .

c:j:ytfsf sf/0fn] @)%! b]lv @)%^ ;fn;Dd pxfF cfjfhx¿df pkl:yt x'g'ePg .

kmQ]dfgn] cfˆgf cu|h, ;dsfnLg / cfkm"kl5sf aLrdf k':tfut e]b ug'{ ePg hf] pxfFsf]

ljz]iftf xf] . pxfFn] gfltsfhLb]lv gf/fo0f uf]kfn / ls/0f v/]n ;Ddsf …sDkf]hÚ x¿ ufpg' eof] . pxfF

;ª\uLtsf] k':tf kl/jt{g ePklg cfˆgf] lgi7f / cfbz{df kl/jt{g gcfPsf ufos x'g'x'G5 .Æ d}n] ufpg]

uLtsf zAb / …d]nf]8LÚ lrQ a'em \g] x'g'k5{ . d h;sf] uLt ufpg klg lxrlsrfpFlbgÆ kmQ]dfg eGg' x'G5

. lrQ ga'em\bf pxfFn] 7"n} uLtsf/– ;ª\ultsf/sf /rgfx¿ ufpg klg c:jLsf/ ul/lbg' ePsf]

hfgsf/x¿ atfpF5g\ . cfhsf] ;ª\uLt cfly{s ?kn] klg k]zf agfpg ;lsg] kl/l:yltdf k'u]sf] 5 .

pxfFsf] ;dodf pxfFs} efiffdf ;ª\uLt b'MvL k]zf lyof] . /x/ / ;f]v k'/f ug{ afx]s b'O{ 5fs vfg / Ps

cfª nufpg o;af6 ;Dej lyPg . kmQ]dfgn] cfkm\gf b'O{ 5f]/f tLg 5f]/LnfO{ o; If]qdf l9lDsg} lbg'

ePsf] 5}g t/ pxfFsL Ps 5f]/L eg] s]xL ;dootf ;ª\uLt ;fwgfdf lqmofzLn /xg'ePsf] 5 . kmQ]dfg #–

$ jif{sf] pd]/b]lv g} ;ª\uLtsf If]qdf nfUg' ePsf sf/0f pxfFn] % sIffeGbf dfly k9\g kfpg' ePg . pxfF

cfˆgf 5f]/f5f]/L ;s];Dd ;ª \uLtIf]qdf gnfu'g\ eGg] rfxg'x'G5 . kmQ]dfg Vofltk|fKt ;ª\uLtsf/x¿

gfltsfhL / lzjzÍs/nfO{ cfkm\gf] k|;ª\udf hf]8\b} eGg'x'G5 – ægfltbfO sf/0f klg oxL xf] .Æ To;}n]

Vfoltk|fKt ufos kmQ]dfgsf s'g} klg ;Gtfgn] …afa'sf] la8f]Ú yfDg kfPgg \ . o;df kmQ]dfg cfh klg

c;Gt'i6 x'g'x'GgF .

@)!* ;fndf /]l8of]df klxnf]k6s ehg ufpFbf ^ ?k}ofF kfpg' ePsf] :d/0f ub}{ eGg'x'G5 .æ@)@%

;fn;Dd klxnf] cfw'lgs uLt …o:tf] klg x'Fbf]/x]5Ú ufpFbf;Dd klg oxL …/]6Ú sfod lyof] . To;tfsf ^

dlxgfeGbf otf csf]{ uLt ufP/ sdfPsf] ;DklQ Tolt x'g] pxfF atfpg' x'G5 . kmQ]dfg;Fu uf]kfn

of]~hgn] ;ª\uLt eg'{ ePsf s]xL uLtx¿ ljut !)÷!@ aif{b]lv To;} ylGs/x]sf 5g\ . pxfF eGg'x'G5 –

æ;ª\uLtsf nflu hlt 7"nf] ahf/ rflxg] xf], clxn] klg Tof] 5}g .Ú cfkm"n] of]~hgsf] uLt yGSofP/ /fVg'df

cfly{s b'j{ntf k|d'v sf/0f /x]sf] atfpg' x'G5 .

Æd}n] tLg ;oeGbf a9L g} uLt ufPF t/ rlr{t cf7–bzj6f dfq 5g\ . o;sf] dtna ufpFb}

gufpg] of rrf{ kfpgnfO{ dfq ufpg] eGg] x'Fb}g . s'g}n] rrf{ kfpF5g\, s'g}n] kfpFb}gg\ . s'g} klg

snfsf/n] ;a} ultx¿ rrf{s} nflu dfq klg ufpFb}g . cfTd ;Gt'li7 eGbf 7"nf] rrf{ of nf]slk|otf

xf]Ogg\ h:tf] nfU5Æ–cfkm"n] ufPsf uLtx¿sf ;Gbe{df kmQ]dfg eGg'x'G5 .Ú o:tf] klg x'bf}/}Ú 5Æ nfO{ o;}

k|;ª\udf hf]8\b} pxfF eGg'x'G5 –æ@)@% ;fndf of] uLt ufpFbf olt nf]slk|o xf]nf eg]/ s;}n] ;f]rs} lyPg

. To;}n] o; lsl;dsf eljiojf0fL s;}n] ug{ ;Sb}g .Ú @)%^ ;fnkl5 kmQ]dfgn] ufpg' ePsf uLt

;dsfnLg ;ª\uLt ahf/df plt;f¥xf] ghd]sf] k|;ª\udf cfkm"df /x]sf] cfzfnfO{ phfu/ ub}{ s'g} lbg tL

ultx¿ rrf{sf] cfsfzdf k'Ug] ck]Iff pxfF k|s6 ug'{ x'G5 . …o:tf] klg x'Fbf]/}5Ú s} cg'ej 5 pxfF;Fu . Tof]

11

uLt pxfFn] ufpg]ljlQs} rrf{df cfPsf] xf]Og, w]/} jif{kl5 dfq of] gfd kfPsf] xf] o;n] ægfltbfO gePsf]

eP, gfltbfOn] dnfO{ dfof gu/]sf] eP d gfdsf] kmQ]dfg dfq x'Gy] . of] ufos kmQ]dfg ;fob x'GglyFP .

cfh d]/f] h'g gfd / Voflt 5, ;a} gfltbfO{sf] ;ª\uLtsf] b]g xf] . gfltbfOn] klg s'g} /fd|f] /fd|f] 6\o'g

ug'{x'GYof] eg] dnfO{ g} ;lDem+g'x'GYof] . dnfO{ 8fs]/ ltdLn] ufpg'k5{Ú eGg'x'GYof] / d]/f] unfdf klg

gfltbfOsf] ;ª\uLt Psbd …lkm6Ú x'GYof]Æ jl/i7 ;ª \uLtsf/ gfltsfhL / cfk"maLrsf] cGt;DaGw k|i6\ofpFb}

kmQ]dfg atfpg'x'G5 .

Uffos kmQ]dfg kz'kltgfy dlGb/sf e08f/L klg x''g'x'G5 . o:tf e08f/Lx¿ kz'kltgfydf ! ;o

kmQ]dfg cr]n klg ljz]if kj{x?df k'z'kltdf ehg ufpg' x'G5 . kz'klt ;ª\uLt dxfljBfnosf] pkfWoIf

ePsf]n] ToxfF x'g] ;fF:s[lts Pj+ ;fª\uLlts sfo{qmddf pxfFsf] ufog ljz]if dxŒjk"0f{ x'G5 . pxfFnfO{

uLt ufpFbf ;+;f/} lj;]{sf] cg'e"lt x'G5, emg\ ehg ufpFbf t pxfF Tof] ;+;f/;Fu} cfkm}+nfO{ klg e'lnlbg'x'G5

. kmQ]dfgn] klxnf] k6s /]l8of]df Pp6f ehg ufpg' ePsf] lyof], Tof] ehg pxfF cfˆgf] jfNoj:yfaf6}

ufpg] ug'{x'GYof] / cfh klg pxfFsf] pQm ehg cWofTd dgx¿df plQs} nf]slk|o /x]sf] 5 . pxfFn] !$

jif{sf] pd]/df /]l8of]df ufpg' ePsf] ehg lyof–æ x] Û /fdgfd k|e'sf] hKb} k|f0f hfjf];\, tg 5f]8L

lg:sFbfdf slQsi6 gkfjf];\ .Æ

kmQ]dfgnfO{ cfhsn uLt ufpg pd]/n] plt;f¥xf] ;fy lbFb}g . pxfF eGg'x'G5 –æ pd]/n] ufpg

lbFbf]/x]g5 . dgn] ufpF5, h:tf] nfU5 t/ ufpFbf klxnf]h:tf] ;xh x'Fb}g /x]5 .Æ kmQ]dfg tTsfnLg /fhf

1fg]Gb| zfx ;/sf/4f/f hL=zfxsf] gfddf /roLt …a];'/f /fu la0ffsf] d]/f] d'6' hnfO{,Ú …;a} ;'G5g\ syf

d]/f], g;'Gg] xf} ltdL of}6}, ;a} a'em\5g\ Joyf d]/f], ga'em\g] ltdL xf}Ú / …;asf] gh/ cufl8 xfF;f]; \ of] afh

h:tf ;Dej s] x'GYof], . ;an] kfpg km"n To:t} .

kmQ]dfgsf] ufogdf Ps ju{sf] dflg; ;Gt'i6 /x]sf 5g\ . kmQ]dfgsf] ;Gt dxGtx¿;Fusf] ;DaGwsf

sf/0f pxfFnfO{ :j/;d|f6 gf/fo0fuf]kfnn] …dxf/fhÚ eGg] ug'{x'GYof] . pxfFn] clxn] klg jl/i7 ;ª \uLtsf/

kf/lvsf] plQs} dfof kfO/x]sf] atfpg' x'G5 . …gflt bfO ljgfsf] kmQ]dfg v'§fljgfsf] dfG5] h:tf] xf]Ú

12

Bio-data Full Name : Phatteman Rajbhandari

DOB : 1993 marg 13 wedenesday

Father/ mother : Jitman Rajbhandari/ Purna maya RAjbhandari

Birth Place : Pashupati Pa: Chatol, Kathmandu, ward- 8

Education : Self study after primary education

Occupation : Business (presently in retirement)

Interest : Singing/ Song Composition/ Music composition

Musical starts : At bigining used sing prayer song around Pashupati

Temple and later after 2018 starts singing in Radio

Nepal

Coach : Few month music lesions in Bhatbhatini Modern

English School in 2018

Involvement/ Experience:

: worked in a music section in Nepal Rajakiya Pragya

Pratisthan from 2022 to 2032

: worked as temporarily in Radio Nepal from 2034 to

2036

Songs/ music records : Including Radio Nepal Bhajan, Pop, National song

and folk songs etc. and including some film songs he

have recorded approximately more than 200's of songs

Music : First prize as gold medal in pop song competition in

self compose songs and many other's compositions

: First Prize in National Songs Competition program

held by Radio Nepal in 2032, which was composed by

Bhairab Nath and music by Nati Kaji

: Chinnalta awards in 2052

: Appreciation from Narayan Sangit Pratisthan

Pashupati in 2053

: Gorkha Dakchin Bahu in 2055

: Appreciation from Morang Kathmandu contacting

committee

: Appreciation from Chimeki Social welfare

Organisation in 2056

: Apreciation from Awahan Group, Chabahil in 2056

: Appreciation from PashupatiNath music Arts

Foundation in 2056

: Appreciation from Nepal Television Kathmandu in

2057

Travel : Different district of Nepal and few places of

neighborhood country India

13

/~hLt uhd]/

;+uLt ;F:s[ltsf akmfbf/

nId0f l;+x uhd]/sf] ;'k'q /~hLt uhd]/sf] hGd ;g\ !($@ sf] # cS6'a/ df bflhln{Ë zx/df

ePsf] lyof] . pxfFsf] lzIff–bLIff ;a} bflh{lnËdf g} ePsf] xf] . ;fg}b]lv pxfF ;ËLtdf cle?lr /fVg' x'GYof]

. jl/i7 ;ËLt ;fws cDa/ u'?ªnfO{ pxfF cfˆgf] u'? dfGg'x'G5 . Ps ;dodf bflh{lnËsf s]xL ;ËLt

;fwsx¿n] g]kfnL ;ËLtnfO{ Pp6f ultnf] df]8 lbg] nIo lnP/ ;ËLtsf] >La[l4sf k|wfg, uf]kfn of]~hg,

c?0ff nfdf, sd{ of]~hg, cflbsf] ;d"xn] g]kfnL ;ËLtsf] >La[l4df k|jf;af6 e"ldsf lgefpFbf uhd]/n]

klg cfkm"nfO{ To;df ;dlji6 u/fpg' eof] .

z/0f k|wfg / /GhLt uhd]/sf] hf]8Ln] æz/0f–/gLtÆ gfd u/]/ w]/} uLtx¿ ;[hgf u/]sf] 5 .

uhd]/sf 3lgi6 ldq z/0f k|wfgsf] c;fdlos lgwgkl5 pxfF sf7df8f}+ l5g'{eof] . sf7df8f}+df pxfFn] ug'{

ePsf s7f]/ ;+3if{kl5 pxfF cDa/ u'?ª sf] …d]/f] b]zÚ gfds rnlrqsf] uLt /]sl8{ªsf] ;dodf pxfF;u}

aDaO{ k'Ug' ePsf] lyof] . aDaO{ uP/ klg pxfFn] si6bfos ;+3if{ ug'{ eof] / nfdf] ;+3if{kl5 pxf P;=8L=

ad{gsf] ;xfos eP/ :yflkt klg x'g'eof] . ;ËLtsf/ dgf]xl/ l;+x;Fusf] e]6kl5 pxfFs} ;xof]udf cfˆgf]

>LdtL / b'O{j6L 5f]/L lnP/ pxfFn] …dfbnÚ afbssf] ?kdf aDaO{df sfd z'? ug'{eof] . pxfF lxGbL

rnlrqsf] ;ËLtdf …dfbnÚ lrgfpg] klxnf] JolQm x'g'x'G5 .

aDaO{df Pp6f ;fgf] 3/ lyof], h'g g]kfnLx¿sf] e]63f6sf] 7fpF lyof], . ToxL plbtgf/fo0f emf,

bLkf uxt/fh, lagf]b k|wfg, t'n;L l3ld/], h'g g]kfnLx¿sf] e]63f6sf] 7fpF lyof], e]63f6 eO{ /xGYof] .

o;}aLr, t'n;L l3ld/]n], pxfFnfO{ cfˆgf] k|yd rnlrq …af;'/LÚ sf] lglDt ;ËLt lgb]{zgsf nflu ;ËLt lbO{

;Sg' ePsf] 5 . kfFrj6f lxGbL rnlrqx¿df klg pxfFn] df}lns ;ËLt /rgfsf] bIftf b]vfO{ ;Sg' ePsf]

5 . /GhLt uhd]/ rnlrqdf ;kmn ;ËLt lgb]{zsdfq geP/ Ps c;n kfZj{ ;+uLtsf/ klg x'g'x'G5 .

xfn >LdtL s';'d uhd]/, 5f]/f ;TohLt a'xf/L / gflt;Fu cfˆgf] ;/n lhGbuL latfO/x]sf 5g\ .

pxfFsf b'j} 5f]/L ef/tL / lk|tL ljjflxt 5g\ . To;dWo] ef/tL jl/i7 rnlrq lgb]{zs t'n;L l3ld/]sf

cwf{ËLgL x'g'x'G5 . cfˆgf] ;Dk"0f{ hLjg ;ËLt If]qsf] pTyfg / ljsf;df ck{0f ug{ rfxg] pxfF g]kfnL

df}lns ;ËLtsf] k|a4{gdf hf]8 lbg rfxg' x'G5 . g]kfn ;ËLt÷ ;F:s[ltsf] vfgL /fi6« ePsf] pxfFsf] 7x/

/x]sf] 5 . g]kfnL ;ËLtsf] ljlzi7 klxrfgnfO{ cfTd;ft ub}{ cfkm" cl3 al9/x]sf] pxfF atfpg' x'G5 .

14

zDe"hLt afF;sf]6f

Ps;fFuLlts JolQmTj

ljut b'O{ bzssf] l;g]df ofqf cl3sf] ;De"lht af;sf]6fnfO{ ;+uLt ;+oGqn] cfw'lgs ;+uLtsf]

gofF gfd eg]/ lrGbYof] / To;kl5 pxfFn] rnlrq ;+uLtsf] ofqf to u/]kl5 pxfF ;+uLt dfemdf Ps

lgle{sNk Jofj;flos w/f]x/ g} aGg' ePsf] 5 . ljlzi7 ;+uLt l;h{gfsf] of] nf]enfUbf] tYo;Fu} hLjgnfO{

Ps pTs[i7 dfG5]sf] txdf pleg pxfF hLjgsf] k|f/lDes bzsaf6} ;Ifd x'g' ePsf] 5 . cyf{t jl/i7

aGgnfO{ pxfFnfO{ bf¥xL km'nfpg' k/]g . Pp6f ;fwf/0f a[lQ / c;fwf/0f ;h{ssf ?kdf kl/lrt ;g\ !(%&

dfr{ !% df sf7df8f}+df hGdg'ePsf ;De"lht af:sf]6f ;+uLtsf] cfkm}df Ps ;+oGq ;/xsf] JolQmTj

x'g'x'G5, . rnlrq lgb]{zgsf] k|fljlws 1ftf, uLt / sljtfsf zAb ;h{s, ;+rf/ dfWodsf nflu

Joj;flos k|a4{gsf ;fdfu|Lsf lgdf{tf, Ps s'zn 6]lnlehg sfo{qmdsf sNkgfsf/ klg x'g'x'G5–

;De"hLt af;sf]6f . ljz]iftM ;+uLt kIfdf pxfFn] lgjf{x ub}{ cfpg' ePsf] of]ubfgaf6 /fi6«n] ;a}eGbf

klxn] b]Vg] ;De"hLt af;sf]6f ;ª\uLtsf/ g} xf] . To;kl5 dfq} ljleGg If]q / of]ubfgsf ?kdf pxfFsf]

t:jL/ pkl:yt x'G5 . h;/L klg of] /fi6«sf] Pp6f uf}/jzfnL ;Gtfgsf ?kdf pxfF /xg' g} ePsf] 5 .

cljrlnt / l;h{gzLn rl/q pxfFsf] ljz]iftf xf] eg] ;do ;Ddt l;h{gf pxfFsf] ct'ngLo of]ubfgsf]

Pp6f ultnf] k|df0f xf] . zDe"lht af;sf]6f hLjgsf] k|f/Detfsf Pp6f v]nf8L To;kl5 ufos, ;+uLtsf/,

cleg]tf, lgb]{zs x'Fb} cGttM Ps s'zn ;/sf/L k|zf;s aGg' ePsf] 5 . pxfF s'g} a]nf km'6ansf s'zn

v]nf8L klg x'g'x'GYof] . xfn pxfFsf] ;/sf/L lhDd]jf/L g]kfn k|1f k|lti7fgsf] /fhkqflst k|yd >]0fLsf]

;]jssf ?kdf /x]sf] 5 . cf}krfl/s ?kdf ;g\ !(&! Aff6 /]l8of] g]kfnsf] ;+uLtsf/sf ¿kdf k|j]z ug'{

eP klg pxfFsf] ;fFlults hLjg #) sf] bzssf] k|f/Desfndf …s'g zx/df 5f}+ dfofn'Ú eGg] uLt

ufpFbfaf6} z'? ePsf] xf] . !@ pTs[i6 rnlrqsf syfsf/, g]kfn 6]lnlehgsf] ;dfrf/df aHg] nf]uf]sf

;+uLtsf/, g]kfns} Oltxf;df sLlt{dfg sfod u/]sf] klxnf] uLlt rnlrq …uf}ynLÚ df PSn}n] %( j6f uLt

tof/ kfg]{ ;+uLtsf/h:tf pNn]vgLo kIf pxfFdf ljBdfg /x]sf 5g\ .

…afFRg' g} 5 olb eg], afFr g]kfnL eO{======Ú /rgf–hL zfx, :j/–k|sfz yfkf nufotsf pxfFn] l;h{gf ug'{

ePsf] c;+Vo /fli6«o uLt tyf l;h{gfsf] 8jnL, l;h{gfsf] cfwf 306fh:tf 6]lnlehg sfo{qmdx¿nfO{

pNn]v ub}{ uof] eg] pxfF cfkm}df Ps k':tsfno aGg ;Sg'x'G5 . zDe"lht af;sf]6f cfkm\gf] hLjgdf

slxn] klg /fhgLlts lqmofsnfkdf ;+nUg x'g' ePg a? /fhgLlts lj;+ultx¿ pxfF lg8/sf ;fy ljleGg

ufOhfqfx¿df 5tf5'Nn kf/L g} /xg' eof] . /fhgLlt ug'{ ePg . …psfnL cf]/fnL u/]/, g]kfnsf] h+un

df;]/, k+r]n] ug'{ df]h u¥of]===============Úh:tf Joª\Uo uLtsf ;|i6f klg pxfF x'g'x'G5 . pxfFn] b'O{ xhf/eGbf

a9L cfw'lgs uLt / nueu b'O{ ;o g]kfnL rnlrqdf ;+uLt lbO;Sg' ePsf] 5 .

zDe"hLt af;sf]6fn] k|]dlk08, a;GtL, l;df/]vf h:tf rnlrqdf klg ;+uLt lbg' ePsf] 5 .

uf]/vf blIf0f afx', gf/fo0fuf]kfn ;+uLt k'/:sf/, xf]og h]l;; k'/:sf/, l5Ggntf k'/:sf/, ljhL Pjf8{,

df]zg lkSr/ Pjf8{ z'e /fHofleif]s :j0f{ k'/:sf/, ljlzi7 ufOhfqf k'/:sf/, /fli6«o k|ltef k'/:sf/h:tf

/fli6« dxŒj sfod ug]{ c;+Vo k'/:sf/ pxfFn] u|x0f ul/;Sg' ePsf] 5 .

15

Bio-data

Name : Shambhujit Baskota

Date of Birth : 1957-3-15

Birth Place : Kathmandu

Address : Kathmandu Metropolitan city Ward No. 3

Banshbari

Ability : Degree in Politics, B music

Nationality : Nepali

Present Involvement :

Music Director : Nepal Rajikiya Pragya Prathisthan

Founder committee member : Nepal Television

Past Involvement :

Founder committee member : Film Development Organization

Member : Sangit Sambardhan Committee, Radio Nepal

Extra Activities : Music Director of Radio Nepal in 1971

Entries : Music Director in a Program held by Nepal

Rajikaya Pragya Prathisthan and others organization

: has given music in more than 145 film songs and

more than 1500 Nepal pop and folks songs and prayer

songs

: Gold medalist during his childhood in acting , songs

and games

: Participated in program named "The Festival" in

Malaysia in 1981

: Writer/ music director of more than 1100 T.V

commercial advertise

: Four songs in Nepali Television and Directed music

for Hindi film name "Sanjivini" and in 1985

participating in Program named "NAMYFEST" being a leader of

Nepali groups

: Slogan of Cancer Relief Society " Amulya jevan

dhuwa ma na udau" ( Don't waste your precious life in

smoke)

: Given music in Nepali Historical film "Prem pinda ,

Basanti, Sima Rekha and Rajmati

Producer and Director in Television Program:

: Sangit Sangam

: Prativa Dabali

: Shrijana Adha Ghanta

16

: Manko Rahar

: Ram Bilash Dhaniya Lucky Seven

Awards and Rewards : Gorkha Dakshin Bahu

: NArayan Gopal Music Award

: Toyan Jeycee awards

: Chinnlata Award

: Abhinyanshri Award

: BG award

: Motion Picture Award (1998, 2000)

Youth of the Year

: Shubha Rajakiya Gold Medal Award

Best award in program held by Nepal Rajakiya

Pragya Pratisthan In Gai Jatra ceremony in 1984, 1985,

1986, 1987, 1988, 1989

: San Miguel Music Awards 2000

: Natya shwari Music Award 2000

: Kolleywood Ciney Award (1995, 1996, 1997,

1999)

: Narayan Gopal Rastriya Pratibha Awards 2000

: Abhiyan Awards

17

1fg' /f0ffM nf]s uflosf

g]kfnL hfltsf] df}lns ufog snf / ;f+uLlts cfkm\gf] k|efsfl/tf k|:t't ug]{ ufossf] k+lQmdf

clj:d/0fLo :yfg sfod ug]{ cgdf]n k|ltef x'g'x'G5 1fg' /f0ff . >LdtL 1fg' /f0ffsf] hGd lj=;+= @))^

sflt{s # ut] sf7df8f}+sf] 7d]ndf ePsf] xf] . lktf wd{/fh yfkf / dftf ;fljqL yfkfaf6 k|yd ;Gtltsf]

?kdf hGd]sL 1fg'sf] jfNohLjg ;flxTo ;+uLtsf] dw'/ jftfj/0fdf laTof] . /l;s lktf wd{/fh yfkf

nf}lss ;+uLt / sljtf sfJosf wgL x'g'x'GYof] . pxfFsf] dw'–dfw'o{ 5g]{ snfn] 1fg'sf] afn dlitisdf

cfkm\g} k|sf/sf] 5fk kf¥of], h;n] eljiodf cfkm'nfO{ ;+uLt If]qdf g} hLjg ;dlk{t ug]{ ;+s]t b;f{pb}

cfof] .

;r]t dftf lktfn] 1fg'nfO{ kfFr} jif{sf] pd]/df cIf/fDe u/fO{ k4df df=lj=df ljBfnox¿sf]

cWoogsf lglDt egf{ ul/lbP . h;af6 k|j]lzsf ;d'QL0f{ u/L u[x lj1fg ljifodf j+unfb]zaf6 cfO=P

pQL0f{ ug]{ ;'–cj;/ ldNof] . o;kl5 pxfFn] kBsGof sn]hdfkm{t snf ljifodf :gfts tx pQL0f{ ug'{eof]

. km]l/ ;+uLt If]qsf] 1fgnfO{ cem} cufl8 a9fpg] p2]Zon] pxfFn] ef/tsf] a/f}bfaf6 ;+uLtdf ljzf/b

k/LIff klg pQL0f{ ug'{eof] . o;/L u[xsnf / ;+uLtsnfdf ;'¿lrk"j{s pxfFn] bIftf xfFl;n ug'{ ePsf] 5 .

olt x'bfF x'Fb} klg pxfF ;+uLt ;fwgfk|lt g} tNnLg x'Fb} / ;fwgf/t aGb} cfPsf] oyfy{tf ;j{ljlbt 5 .

kmntM ;+uLtsnf kl/is[t / cfsif{sk"0f{ aGb} cfof] . pxfFsf] ufog Ifdtf ljBf :d/0fLo nf]s / cfw'lgs /

ehgtkm{ plts} k|v/ eP/ b]lvPsf] 5 .

>LdtL 1fg' /f0ffsf] ufog b'lgofFdf lgs} nf]slk|otf 5 . k|ult df}lns :j/df ;'nlIft aGb} JofKt

ag]sf] kfOG5 . pxfFsf] wd{k|lt ulx/f] cf:yfjfg cWofTdefjdf ;+nUg b]vfk5{ . o;}sf] k|ltkmn k|foM logsf

/rgf tbg's"n b]vfk/]sf cg'ej x'G5 . pxfFsf] ;+:s[lt, g]jf/L, g]kfnL, lxGbL, pb"{, :t'lt / tLy{dfxfTd

;d]t ufP/ ;+uLtlk|o dfgjx¿df clj:d/0fLo 5fk kf/]sf] kfOG5 . o;/L dfgj dgnfO{ cfslif{t ug]{ 1fg'

/f0ff g]kfnsf kxf8 t/fO{sf cg]s e]s 3'Dg' ePsf] 5 . o; afx]s pxfFsf] nf]slk|o snf aflx/ klg 5l/g

k'u]sf] kfOG5 . pxfF g]kfnL snfsf/sf] k|ltlglwTj ub}{ lrg, hfkfg, blIf0f sf]l/of, kfls:tfg, >Ln+sf

yfOn}08, tfOjfg, adf{, ;f]leot ;+3 cflb b]zx¿sf] e|d0f ug'{ePsf] 5 . o;/L dfgj dgnfO{ cfslif{t

ug]{ 1fg'sf] ufogdf ;'vzflGtsf] k|tLs b]vfk5{ .

cfkm\gf] ufog snfsf dw'/tf k|:t't u/]/ g]kfnL df}lnstfnfO{ ljb]zLx¿sf ;fd' kl/lrt u/fpg'

ePsf] 5 .

o;/L g]kfn / g]kfnL ;+uLtk|]dL ljb]zLx¿sf] ;d]t cg'/fu kfpg ;kmn x'g' ePsL 1fg' /f0ff

ljleGg k'/:sf/ kbsn] klg ;Ddflgt x'g'x'G5 . pxfFn] k|fKt u/]sf k'/:sf/x? x'g\ M OGb|/fHo nIdL k'/:sf/,

l5Ggntf k'/:sf/, /fli6«o k|ltef k'/:sf/, ;+uLt dxfljBfno k|yd k'/:sf/, /]l8of] g]kfn k'/:sf/ cflb .

o; afx]s pxfFsf] cfkm\gf] of]ubfgsf] sb/:j?k pxfF uf]/vf blIf0fafx' rf}yf]af6 klg ;Ddflgt x'g' ePsf]

5 . @)@* ;fndf pxfFsf] ljjfx OlGhlgo/ >L k|sfzh+u /f0ff;Fu ;'–;DkGg ePkl5 ufog >[hgf ug]{

sfo{df >Ldfg\sf] k|]/0ff klg dxTjk"0f{ /xFb} cfPsf] 5 . pxfFsf] ljgo / ljsf;h+u gfdsf b'O{;'k'q 5g\ .

18

h]=lj=6'x'/]

hgtfsf ufos

lj=;+= @))! sflt{s !% ut] w/fgsf] k'/fgf] ahf/df lktf s[i0ff axfb'/ v8\sL / dftf bfgb]jL

v8\uLsf] sf]vaf6 bf];|f] k'qsf] ?kdf pxfFsf] hGd ePsf] lyof] . dftf lktfsf klxnf] k'q b]xfGt ePsf]n]

bf];|f] k'q klg g/xg] x'g\ ls egL cGwljZjf;sf sf/0f h'7f]df ˆofFlsP/ l6lkPsf]n] g} pxfFsf] gfd

h'7axfb'/ /xg uPsf] lyof] . h'7axfb'/n] ( aif{sf] pd]/b]lv gfRg ufpg yfn]sf lyP . Tolta]nfsf :yfgLo

dfGohgx¿ ;fdflhs sfo{x¿sf] gfddf ljBfno, 5fqfjf; lgdf{0f ug]{ uy]{ . cfkm" gfRg ufpgdf clt g}

h'7axfb'/sf] hLjg cl3 al9/x]sf] lyof] . lj=;+= @)@! Dff lktfsf] b]xfGtkl5 pxfFn] cfkm\gf] gfd h]=lj=6'x/]

/fVg'eof] .

w]/} dfG5]sf] hLjg Psgf;sf] alx/x]sf] x'G5 . yf]/} dfG5]sf] hLjg lhpg] k|s[ltdf cg]sg 3'DtL /

df]8x¿ cfPsf x'G5g\ . gfRg / ufpgsf] lglDt cfkm" hGd]sf] ufpF7fpFeGbf w]/} k/–k/ klg k'Ugyfn]sf]

h]=lj=6'x'/]sf] lhGbuLdf klg Pp6f leGg lsl;dsf] df]8 cfof] . ufpF3/s} æ;fFlxnL / dflxnL sxfFsf], ufF;f}

x} 8f/L dfofsf]Æ af]nsf uLtx¿ klg u'Gu'gfpg] h]=jL= 6'x'/]sf] slnnf cf]7x¿n] ;fF:s[lts If]qdf

hLjgsf] cy{ /fVg], oyfo{jfbL lrGtgx? ePsf uLt / nox¿ cfkm\gf] d:t of}jgsfndf kfPsf] lyof] .

Tolta]nf gf/LnfO{ s]jn >[+uf/ / v]nf}gf agfP/ uLt ufpg] tyf ahfpg] 7]Ssf /;/ËL eGbf klg

;[hgfTds efsf,no / zAbx¿df r'n'{Dd 8'Ag /dfpg] / xf}l;g] pxL h]=jL 6'x'/]nfO{ r]tgzLn / hfu?s

d]rL–sfnLsf :kGbgx¿n] slxNo} g5f]8\g] cld6 5fk kf¥of] . pxfFsf] Tof] c;fdfGo hLjgnfO{ jf:tljs /

lr/kl/lrt hLjgdf ?kfGt/0f ug{sf] lglDt ;a}eGbf uxg e"ldsf pxfFn] cfkm}+ u|x0f ug'{ePsf], k|ultzLn /

afdkGyL larf/wf/faf6 k|efljt x'g'ePsf] lyof] . lzIfsx¿sf] glhs eP/ p7a; ul//xFbf pxfF afdkGyL

larf/wf/faf6 k|efljt x'g'ePsf] lyof] . ;}4flGts / efjgfTds kIfn] x]bf{ k|ultzLn / afdkGyL

ljrf/wf/fdf ;dflxt x'g'ePs} sf/0fn] pxfF hgjfbL uLt ;ËLtlt/ nfUg' ePsf] xf] eGg] pxfFsf] egfO 5 .

lj=;+= @)@% ;fnaf6 sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] ;+u7Lt ;b:o /xg'ePsf h]=jL=6''x'/] lj=;= @)@^ ;fnb]lv

hgjfbL ;fF:s[lts cfGbf]ngdf lg/Gt/ ?kdf nflukb}{ cfpg' ePsf] 5 . ;dosf] o;} sfnv08df pxfF

gofF nx/ ;fF:s[lts ;d"xdf cfj4 x'g' eof] . lj=;+= @)##÷)#$ ;fnb]lv s]xL ;do;Dd pxfFn] ;ª\sNk

uLlt sfo{qmd ub}{ /fd]z, d+h'n, cl/d, zDe' /fO{, ljqmd ;'Aaf nufotsf y'k|} ;F:s[lts sdL{x?;Fusf]

hgjfbL ;f+:s[lts ofqfdfkm{t klZrdL 5f8f ;+:s[ltn] cfqmd0f ul//x]sf] g]kfnL ;dfhnfO{ Ao'Femfpg]

sfo{df klg uxg e'ldsf lgjf{x ug'{eof] . pTkLl8t g]kfnL dlxnfx¿ r]tgfsf] 9f]sf vf]Ng yf]/} ePklg

of]ubfg k'¥ofpg], ljz]if, u/]/ æcfdf lbbL alxgL xf] slt a:5f}+ bf;L eO{Æ eGb} ufpF, al:t, kfvf, kv]/f,

xf6 ahf/x¿df ufpFb} lx8\g] klg pxL h]=aL=6'x'/] g} xf] .

w]/} dfG5] k|ultzLn eP, dfS;{jfbL ag] / l5§} cfˆgf] w/ftnaf6 lgs} tn em/] klg . cfkm"n]

jsfnt u?~h]n ef]ln g} qmflGt xfn h:tf] ug]{ tyfslyt k|ultlzn / dfS;{jfbLx¿sf] lglDt h]=jL= 6'x'/]

Pp6f r'gf}tL klg xf], . pm ;lt;fn em}+ l7Ë ple/x]5, / wf/0ffut kIf ePsf] h]=jL= 6'x'/]nfO{ ;xL cy{df

eGg'kbf{ s'g}klg lsl;dsf] dfS;{jfbL vf]n cf]9fO/xg' cfjZos klg 5}g .

g]kfnL k|ultzLn ;fF:s[lts cfGbf]ngdf clnslt lrofP/ x]g]{ xf] eg] slxn] na k|wfg;Fu æ a;fOF

lxF8\g]sf] tfFtLn] a:g]sf] dg ?jfpF5Æ eg]/ a]bgf kf]Vb} lxF8\g] slxn] ;'Aaf;Fu æ;Fu|fGtLd'lg 8fF8f x} kf/LÆ

19

æhfGggL d t lg uf]vf{ elt{ dnfof 5fpgLdf kfkL df]/f] s'lx/]sf] b]z}dfÆ eg]/ g]kfnL ;dfhnfO{ ;hu

u/fpg], To:t}u/L slxn] æcfdf lbbL alxgL xf] slt a:5f} bf;L eO{, ;'vsf] ;w} Kof;L ag]/Æ eg]/ gf/L

hfu/0fsf] pRr gd'gf k]z ug]{ t slxn] æ5f]/fx¿ xf] 5f]/Lx¿ xf] aL/ 5f]/f 5f]/L xf]Æ xf] eg]/ ;dfh /

/fi6«sf] :jtGqtfsf] lglDt ;hu / lrGtgzLn aGg xf};nf k|bfg ug]{ g]kfnL ;dfhdf al/i7 hgjfbL

snfsf/sf] ?kdf lrlgg] klg pxL h]=jL= 6'x'/] g} xf] .

pxfFnfO{ lrgfpg] uLtx¿sf] af/]df rrf{ ug'{ cfjZos 5 . lj=;+= @)## ;fnlt/ d'lQmdf]rf{sf

;fyLx¿n] sljtf ;ª\u|xsf] ?kdf /x]sf] Pp6f k':ts ær/L e//ÆpxfFnfO{ pknAw u/fpg' ePsf] lyof] .

pQm k':tssf sltko zAb tyf x/kmx¿ klg eP/ xf]nf Tolta]nf pxfFnfO{ cfkm\g} nox?df u'gu'gfpg

;lhnf] ePsf] lyof] . g]kfnsf] k|ultzLn ;fF:s[lts cfGbf]ngdf o; uLtsf] cfkm\g} dxTj / ;+/rgf 5 .

;fFRr} eGg] xf] eg] of] uLtn] Pp6f o'u xNnfPsf] lyof] . jt{dfg ;dodf klg sltko cj;/x?df 6'x'/]n]

of] uLt ufpg'x'Fbf cem}klg jftfj/0f tfT5, o;n] ljutnfO{ ;Demg klg sd /f]rstf 5}g . slxn] s'g

g]tfn] n]v]sf] xf] eg]/ xNnf ul/g] / slxn] s'g ;flxTosf/n] /r]sf] xf] eg]/ c8sn sfl6g] of] uLt

jf:tjdf eGg'kbf{ dfly pnn]v ul/Psf] ær/L e//Æ k':tssf ljleGg sljtfx¿ dWo] Psb]j 1jfnLsf]

Pp6f sljtf xf] eg]/ 6'x'/] eGg'x'G5 . ljleGg k6s ufpbF} / hgtfdf ulx/f] 5fk kfb}{ hfg] bf}/fgdf

k'¥ofpg' ePsf] 5 . tfklg, of] uLtsf] z'¿jft / cGTo ljz]ifu/L k|ultzLn kIf / gf/L r]tgfsf]

jf:tljstfsf] lx;fan] oyfy{jfbL ?kdf zAbx¿sf] k|:t'lts/0f eg] h]=lj=6'x'/] cfkm}+n] ug'{ePsf] xf] eGbf

pxfFnfO{ s'g} cltzof]lQm nfUb}g .

6'x'/]n] lj=;+= @)#^ ;fnb]lv @)$$ ;fn;Dd sf]zL c~rn k|ultlzn n]vs snfsf/ ;+3sf]

pkfWoIf eO{ k|ultlzn snf tyf ;fF:s[lts If]qnfO{ of]ubfg ug'{eof] . lj=;+= @)$$ ;fns} kf}if dlxgfdf

!& / !* ut] pQm ;+3sf] /fli6«o ;Dd]ng ;DkGg ePsf] lyof], h;n] snfs/nfO{ x6fO k|ultlzn n]vs

;+3 dfq ePsf] 3f]if0ff u/]sf] x'Fbf pxfF / pxfFh:tf snfsf/x¿sf] klg Pp6f ;fF:s[lts ;d"x x'g'k5{ egL

pxfFx¿n] cfjfh p7fpg' eof] . To;kZrft, lj=;+= @)$$ ;fn kf}if !( ut] /fli6«o hg ;fF:s[lts d~r,

g]kfn :yfkgf ePsf] lyof] . pQm ;Dd]ngn] snfsf/sf] 7"nf] ;d"x cnu x'g] p2]Zon] df]bgfy k|l>t

cWoIf, /3'hL kGt dxf;lrj, h]=jL= 6'x'/], /fdrGb| e§/fO{ / ljho ;'Aafx¿ ;b:o ePsf] /fli6«o

hg;fF:s[lts d~rsf] u7g ul/Psf] lyof] . h]=lj= 6'x'/]n] g]kfnL hgjfbL uLlt ;+uLt tyf ufogdf 7"nf]

of]ubfgk'¥ofpg'ePsf] 5 . hLjge/ hgtfsf] uLt ;+uLt / pkfwL lbPsf 5g\ . hf] ;j{yf hfoh 5 .

20

gGbs[i0f hf]zL

b]p8f ufos

b]p8f uLt ufogsf If]qdf w]/} ;do cufl8 b]lv ;dlk{t eP/ :yflkt eO;s]sf] gfd xf] gGb

s[i0f hf]zL . ;'dw'/ :j/sf wgL pxfFsf] hGd lj=;= @)!% >fj0f !% ut] PsfbzL sf lbg ;]tL c~rn

jemfª lhNnf t]nsf]6 uf=lj=;df ePsf] lyof] . pxfFsf a'jfsf] gfd hulbz hf]zL ltdnl;gf / cfdfsf]

gfd u+ufdtL hf]zL /x]sf] 5 . xfn pxfF sf7df08f}+ dxfgu/ kflnsfsf] w'Djf/fxLdf j;f]jf; ub}{ cfpg'

ePsf] 5 . pxfFn] /fhgLltzf:q :gftsf]t/ pkfwL xfFl;n ug'{ePsf] 5 .

;'b'/ klZrd / dWoklZrdsf] nf]s uLt / nf]s ;flxTonfO{ /fli6«o :t/df lrgfpg] k|yd JolQm

x'g\ hf]zL . pxfF /]l8of] g]kfnsf k|ltli7t nf]s ufos x'g'x'G5 . cfˆgf] snfsfl/tfsf] hLjgsf] z'?jfts}

qmddf ;'b'/ klZrd / dWoklZrdsf] nf]s uLt / nf]s ;F:s[ltsf] ;+sng @)#$ ;fndf ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

cfˆg} ;+:s[lt / ;flxTo nfO{ c;fWo} dfof ug]{ hf]zLsf ;]tL dxfsfnL s0ff{nL / e]/L c~rnsf b]p8f

nf]snodf cfwfl/t @) yfg Sof;]6 / ;/sf/L tyf cGo ;+3 ;+:yf sf # yfg Sof;]6 df cfˆgf] uLtdf

:j/ lbP/ k|sflzt ug'{ ePsf] 5 . pxfFsf cGo dxTjk"0f{ uLlt ;ª\u|xx?df gGbs[i0f hf]zLsf nf]s uLtx¿,

;]tLsf] ;Gb]z dxfsfnLsf] df};d, sx]b}g cfjfh ;'Dd|f}nL cfjfh, r'lnd, km"nLdf unjGbLdf /ftf] wfuf],

hd'gf / ;'jf /}jf/, ;fyLefO, ;fˆofsf] ;fem, dft[e"ld bfOnfn}, j'nj'n] tfn}df, hf}Tofyfg, cfO{ uof] k/]jf

hf]8L :jf:Yo ;Gb]z nufot /x]sf 5g\ . pxfFcfkm" l;ltldlt ufos dfq xf]Og b]p8f uLt ;+sns klg xf]

.Ú eGg'x'G5 b]p8f uLt ;+sng ubf{sf] bb{ cfkm";Fu w]/} ePsf] atfpb} hf]zLn] k+rfot sfndf lj/f]wLdf /

hgcfGbf]ngdf nf]stGqsf vflt/ ufpF b]lv zx/;Dd ;8s b]lv h]n ;Dd, b]p8f uLt ufO/x]sf

atfpg'x'G5 . pxfF cfkm" 1fg, lj1fg, Oltxf;, ef}uf]lns ljljwtf, df}lnsklxrfg, g]kfnL ;+:s[lt tyf

/fhgLltsf ljifodf k"0f{¿kdf hfgsf/ JolQmTj x'g'x'G5 . /fhgLltdf k"0f{¿kn] nf]stGqjfbL atfpg] hf]zL

;+3if{sf kof{jfrL x'g'x'G5 . ;+:s[t ljZjljBfno df cWoog ubf{ b]lvg} g]=lj=;+3df g]t[TjbfoL e"ldsf

lgjf{x ug'{ePsf] hf]zL @)#^ ;fndf, @)$^ ;fndf / hgcfGbf]ng @)^@÷@)^# df u/L gful/s

cfGbf]ngsf s[oflzn x'g'eof] . hf]zL ;'b'/klZrd c~rnsf ljh'nL gk'u]sf ufpF j:tLx?df $& j6}

uf=lj=;=df df]6/af6f] k'¥ofpg tlNng /xg'ePsf] 5 . hf]zL cGo ;fdflhs sfo{df klg ;ls|o x'g'x'G5 .

c;Qmx¿nfO{ ;xof]u ug{, tyf To;df hf]zLn] ;+uLtlts xf]; of cGo?kdf xf];\ ;xof]usf xft ;w}

a9fpg' x'G5 . ;j} k|ltef k'/:sf/ -@)%#_ hgslj s]z/L wd{/fh yfkf k'/:sf/ -@)$*_ e'kfndfg l;+x

sfsL{ ;+uLt k'/:sf/ -@)^)_ nufot bh{gf}+ k'/:sf/ tyf ;Ddflgt JolQmTj x'g'x'G5 eg] uf]/vf blIf0f afx'

rf}of/ -@)%(_ g]kfn lgdf{0f Joj;foL dxf;+3 ;Ddfg -@)%(_ u0f]zdfg -@)%%_, /]l8of] g]kfn ;Ddfg -

@)%%_, Do'lhs g]kfn ;Ddfg -@)%%_ 88]nw'/f aemfª lh=lj=;+= ;Ddfg -@)%@_, gful/s ;dfh :j0f{

;Ddfg @)^# / b]p8f ;d|f6 @)%^, 3f]if0ff h:tf k'/:sf/, ;Ddfg tyf pkflwn] ;Ddflgt JolQmTj

x'g'x'G5 .

21

ldng df]Qmfg

k"jL{ g]kfnsf] Onfd lhNnf w]/} If]qsf] pj{/ lhNnf xf] . Onfddf hGd]/ cfˆgf] hLjgnfO{ ;kmn

agfpg wlge"t kbrfk a9fO/x]sf Ps k|ltef x'g–ldng df]Qmfg . lj=;= @)!( sflt{s !$ ut] lktf

g/axfb'/ df]Qmfgn] dftf cfOtLb]jL df]Qmfgsf ;'k'qsf ¿kdf Onfdsf] lhd{n]–@ df pgsf] hGd ePsf] xf]

.

ldng df]Qmfg ljz]iftM snf / ;+:s[ltsf If]qdf hLjg ;dlk{t ug]{ JolQm x'g\ . df]Qmfgn]

;f+uLtnfO{ d'Vo ljifo agfO{ k|lj0ftf k|df0fkq tx pQL0f{ u/]sf 5g\ . df]Qmfgn] cfˆgf z}lIfs of]Uotf

cnjf /fli6«o Vofltk|fKt ;+uLtsf/ tyf ;+:yfaf6 ;+lutsf ljifodf k|zLIf0f lnPsf 5g\ . lj=;=

@)#(÷$) ;fndf tTsfnLg g]kfn /fhsLo k|1f k|lti7fg xfn g]kfn k|1f k|lti7fg-g] k|k|_ af6 jfwjfbg,

ufog /+ud~r, g[To, clego, ljifodf Psjif]{ k|lzIf0f sf]if{ k"/f u/]sf 5g\ . ldng df]Qmfgn] ;f+lults

lj1tf xfl;n u/L;s]sf cDa/ u'?ª, uf]kfngfy of]uL, zs'Gtnf k|wfgx¿ ;Fu JolQmut ¿kdf ;f+lults

1fg xfl;n u/]sf 5g\ .

ldng df]Qmfgn] cGt{/fli6«o e|d0f u/L pQm ;dfh ;+:s[lt / ;+uLtsf] If]qdf ljleGg cg'ej

xfl;n u/]sf 5g\ . ef/t, hfkfg, lrg, blIf0f s]l/of, j]NhLod, g]b/Nof08, ONof08, hd{g, k|mfG;,

yfONof08 cflb d'n'sdf g]kfnL ;f+:s[lts 6f]nLsf] g]t[TjbfoL e"ldsf lgjf{x u/L g]kfnL ;+:s[ltnfO{

cGt/fli6«o k|rf/k|;f/ ug]{ sfddf ljz]if of]ubfg lbPsf 5g\ .

rnlrq lgb]{zg, ;+uLt l;l/on lgb]{zgsf If]qdf g]kfnL / lxGbL efiffdf ;lqmo of]ubfg lbnfPsf

5g\ . pgn] ;]n'nfO6 rnlrq ælgdf]{xLÆ #) eGbf a9L lel8of] lkmNd, @$ j6feGbf a9L 6]lnl;l/on,

lhl6lesf] lxGbL …dftfÚ l;l/on gf6s afn tyf /fli6«o uLt / ljleGg ehgx¿df ;d]t s'zn lgb]{zssf]

e"ldsf lgjf{x u/]sf 5g\ .

;dfhdf ljleGg If]qsf of]ubfg lbg] JolQmnfO{ ;Ddfg u/fpg'k5{ eGg] ;+:sf/nfO{ ldng

df]Qmfgsf] ;s[otfdf ljut cf7 jif{b]lv ul/b} cfPsf] ;fwgf ;Ddfgn] ;k|df0f k]z ul/b} cfPsf] pQm

;Ddfgaf6 xfn;Dd cf7 bh{geGbf a9L ;fwsx¿ ;Ddflgt eO;s]sf 5g\ . snfsf ljwfx¿ ufog,

;+uLt uLt, /rgf, jfwjfbg, g[To, clego / snfsfl/tf, ;+uLt, cg'/fuLnfO{ pQm ;Ddfg k|To]s jif{

lbOg] ul/G5 . ljZjJofkLs/0f;Fu} g]kfnL df}lns snf ;+:s[ltdfly cfqmd0f ePsf] a]nf tTsfnLg /fhf

jL/]Gb| jL/ ljqmd zfxb]jsf] u4L cf/f]x0fsf] /ht dxf]T;j @)%# b]lv ? !)),))) sf] gub k'/:sf/ /fvL

Joj:yf ;lxt &,)),))÷– vr{ u/L k|To]s jif{ sfo{qmd xfn;Dd df]Qmfgsf] ;lqmotfdf x'Fb} cfPsf] 5 .

ldng df]Qmfg cfkm";Fu ePsf] ljleGg Ifdtf gofF k':tfnfO{ x:tfGt/0f ug{ bQlrt eP/ nfu]sf 5g\ .

pgn] l;4fy{ jg:ynL OlG:6LRo'6 ( jif{, ljgfos ;'wf lgs]tg pRr df=lj= yfkfynL # jif{, j|fO6 ˆo'r/

df=lj= g}sfk # jif{, lnl6n km\nfj/ df=lj= d}ltb]jL % jif{ a'4 k|f=lj= 7d]n # jif{, dxfd~h'nL >L df=lj=

:joDe' % jif{, xf]lnNof08 OG6/g]zgn :s"n a'4gu/ !$ jif{ ;f+uLlts k|lzIfssf] e"ldsf lgjf{x u/]sf

5g\ / pgsf] k|lzIf0faf6 k|lzlift ;d"xn] ljleGg /fli6«o cGt/fli6«o k|ltof]lutfdf /fd|f] k|bz{g u/]sf 5g\ .

cf7f}F blIf0f Pl;ofnL v]ns'b cfof]hs ;ldltcGt/t ul7t ;f+:s[lts pk–;ldltsf] k|d'v

sfo{qmd lgb]{zs eO{ s'zn sfo{ ;Dkfbg u/fPsf 5g\ . ljleGg ;/sf/L tyf u}/;/s/L ;:yfx¿df

ljBfno, dxfljBfno 4f/f cfof]lht ;+uLlts sfo{qmdsf] lg0ff{os e"ldsf lgjf{x u/]sf df]Qmfgn] :jf:Yo

;]jfsf If]qdf;d]t of]ubfg lbb} cfPsf 5g\ . df]Qmfgsf] lrgf/L ;+uLt dfq geP/ ;+:s[lt klg xf] .

22

cfhsf] k':tfnfO{ ;f+:s[lts k|lzIf0f lbg pgn] g]kfn 8Dkm' ;dfhsf] cWoIfsf] sfo{ef/ ;d]t ;dfln;s]sf

5g\ . 8Dkm' ;dfh @)$& ;fndf g]kfnL snf;+:s[ltsf] ;+/If0f cg';Gwfgsf] vflt/ :yflkt ;+:yf xf] .

pgn] /fli6«o v]ns'b kl/ifb\ ;Fu ;DjGw /fli6«o v]ns'b ;f+:s[lts ;+3sf] pkfWoIf lhDd]jf/L ;dfn]sf

5g\ . df]Qmfgsf] ;+:yfut cg'ej w]/} 5 . pgL g]kfn tfdfª snf k|lti7fg cWoIf;d]t x'g\ . ;'rgf

snf;Fu ;DjlGwt Onfd 6fOD; / >L gjls/0f o'jf kl/ifb\ afpg8fuL emfkfsf ;Nnfxsf/ x'g\ . eljiodf

g]kfnL nf]s ;+uLtsf] ;+:yfut cWoog, cg';Gwft / ;+/If0fsf] nflu ;fwgf nf]s ;+uLt ;+u|fxno :yfkgf

u/fpg cu|;/ eP/ nfu]sf 5g\ .

df]Qmfgsf] kl/ro g]kfndf ;f+uLltsf k|lzIf0fdf :yflkt ;+:yf ;fwgf snf s]Gb|;Fu klg hf]l8Psf]

5 .

@)$& ;fndf :yflkt ;+:yf /fli6«o hLjgdf Vofltk|fKt k|lzIfs x¿af6 cfw'lgs dgf]j}1flgs z}nLaf6

;+uLt k|lzIf0f u/fO/fv]sf 5 . g]kfn ;/sf/af6 dfGotf k|fKt o; ;+:yfaf6 xfn;Dd tL; xhf/ a9L

k|lzIf0f lbO;lsPsf] 5 . ;of}+ nf]slk|o snfsf/ k|lzIf0fsf] ;]t' ag]sf] 5 . o;n] aif]{gL h]x]Gbf/ cg'zfl;t

5fq–5fqfnfO{ 5fqj[lQ ;d]t lbg] ub{5 .

df]Qmfgn] ljleGg /fli6«o tyf :yflgo ;Ddfg k'/:sf/ kfPsf 5g\ . To:tf ;Ddfgx¿df :j=>L %

lj/]Gb|sf] u2L cf/f]x0f /htkbs @)%#, /]l8of] g]kfnaf6 cfof]lht /fli6«o afn ;ËLt ;Dd]ng @)%) df

pTs[i7 ;ËLtsf/, g]kfn b[Zo -lel8of]_ rnlrq ;+34f/f cfof]lht /fli6«o rnlrq dxf]T; @)$& ;j{>]i7

;ËLt lgb]{zs, k"jf{~rn ;f+:s[lts dxf]T;j, /fli6«o ljlzi6 ;Ddfg @)%^, k'j]{nL kl/jf/ Onfd– /fli6«o

k|ltef ;Ddfg @)%&, >L gjls/0f o'jf Snj emfkf–clegGbg @)%^, /fd hfgsL o'jf Snj clegGbg

k'/:sf/ @)%&,, k"jf{~rn cf}Bf]lus Jofkf/ d]nf /fli6«o ;Ddfg kq @)^) cflb /x]sf 5g\ .

23

;f+uLlts If]qsf Ps pHjn gIfq

1974 A.D.

g]kfnL snf ;+:s[ltsf] pTyfg tyf ljsf;df w]/} ;+:yfx¿ nflu k/] klg xfn clt rxlsnf]

gIfqsf] ¿kdf k|:t't ePsf] ;+:yfsf] gfd xf] . 1974 A.D. ;g\ !(($ df :yfkgf ePsf] o; ;+:yfn]

:jb]zdf dfq xf]Og ljb]zdf klg 7"nf] VoftL sdfPsf] 5 . ;+:yfnfO{ o; l:yltdf k'¥ofpg ;+:yfks

Ho"x¿ >L lg/fs/ ofSy'Daf tyf lkm/f]h :ofª\b]gn] clt g} dxŒjk"0f{ e"ldsf lgjf{x ug'{ePsf] 5 .

g]kfnL ;+:s[ltnfO{ glaufl/sg klZrddf ;+uLtdf 9fn]/ ljb]zLx¿nfO{ g]kfnL ;+uLtsf] af/]df 1fg lbg of]

;+:yf ;kmn ePsf] 5 .

% ;b:oLo o; 1974 A.D. nfO{ o'jf k':tfn] clt g} ?rfPsf 5g\ . xfn o; ;+:yfdf >L lg/fsf/

ofSy'Daf, lkm/f]h :ofª\b]g, dgf]h s]=;L=;+ho >]i7 / P8\/]g k|wfg x'g'x'G5 . cd]l/sfdf /x]/ klg dgf]h

l;+xn] ;+:yfnfO{ k'¥ofpg'ePsf] ;xof]u clt dxTjk"0f{ /x]sf] s'/f ;+:yfks ;b:o >L lg/fs/ ofSy'Dafn]

atfpg'eof] . ;a} ;fyxLx¿ ;+uLtdf ?lr ePsfn] Ps ;+:yf :yfkgf u/f}+ eGg] lg0f{o eof] / ;kmn eof}+ .

>L ofSy'Dafn] ;+:yf :yfkgfsf ;Gbe{df cufl8 a9\of] / xfn;Ddsf] l:yltdf cfpg ;kmn eof}+ . >L

ofSy'Dafn] ;+:yf :yfkgfsf ;Gbe{df cufl8 eGg'eof] . 1974 A.D. g} gfdf/s/0fsf] af/]df k|Zg ubf{

pxfFn] eGg'eof], 1974 sf] ;dodf /fli6«o tyf cGt/f{li6«o ult;+uLt ;+:yf :yfkgf uL ;f] ;do /x]sf]

x'gfn] ;f] gfd /flvPsf] xf] . pxfFn] cufl8 eGg'eof], g]kfndf g} cGt/f{li6«o :t/sf] ;+uLt ;+:yf :yfkgf

u/L ;f] ;+:yfaf6 g]kfnL tyf ljb]zL k|lzIffyL{x¿nfO{ g]kfnL uLt;+uLt af/]df, 1fg lbg] /x]sf] 5 .

xfn;Dd o; ;+:yfaf6 OËn}08, xËsË, cd]l/sfdf ;fËLlts sfo{qmd k|b{zg ug{sf] nflu dfu eO/x]sf] 5

.

o;/L cfk\mgf] Joj;fonO{ ;do lbP/ ;+:yfut ¿kdf cufl8 al9/xg' ePsf >L lg/fsf/ ofSy'Dafsf] hGd

dftf OlGb/f ofSy'Daf tyf lktf 1fgaxfb'/ ofSy'Dafsf sf]vdf Ps dfq ;'k'qsf ¿kdf ;g\ !(^^ df

ePsf] xf] . bflh{lnËaf6 P;=Pn=;L= pQL0f{ ug'{ePsf >L ofSy'Dafn] k+hfa o'lgel;{6Laf6 :gftsf]Q/

ug'{ePsf] 5 . To:t} lkm/f]h ;fDb]Ësf hGd @$ clk|ndf ePsf] xf] . gy{ a+ufn ;+uLtsf] dfWodaf6

g]kfnLx¿sf] klxrfgnfO{ ljZjdf lrgfpg] pxfFx¿sf] p2]Zon] ;fy{s ¿k lng ;sf];\ xfd|f] z'esfdgf .

24

oif s'df/

;dfgtfsf] cfjfh

g]kfnL ;f+lutLs If]qsf pHjn oif s'df/ ufos gfos tyf ;+lutsf/sf ?kdf :yflkt k|ltef

x'g'x'G5 . gf/fo0fL c+rnsf] ;nf{xL lhNnfdf ;g\ !(&* gf]e]Dj/ !^ d a'jf /fd g]kfn / cfdf uLtf

g]kfnsf ;'k'qsf ?kdf hGdg'ePsf oif s'df/sf] jf:tljs gfd ;'/]z s'df/ g]kfn xf] . xfn pxfF oif

s'df/ gfdn] g} rlr{t x'g'x'G5 . sf7df8f}+nfO{ sd{ynf] agfpg' ePsf oif s'df/ xfn lqk'/]Zj/

sf7df8f}+df >LdtL /Lgf / 5f]/f o'usf ;fy j;f]jf; ub}{ cfpg'ePsf] 5 .

oif s'df/n] cfkm"nfO{ hflto lje]b lj?4 cfGbf]ngsf/L snfsf/ eg]/ ;j};fd' k[ys JolQmTjsf ?kdf

pEofpg' ePsf] 5 . ;fg}af6 ufog If]qdf ?lr ePsf oif s'df/n] ljBfno :t/Lo cltl/St

lqmofsnfkx?df ;w} k|yd / l4tLo :yfg cf]u6\b} cfpg' ePsf] lyof] . hj ;fyLx? ;+u ldn]/ @)%@

;fnaf6 cf}krfl/s ?kdf ;+lut l;Sg' yfNg' eof] To; kl5 pxfFsf] ;+flults kIfn] d"t{?k lnof] .

l/hg @)%(, ltvf{ @)^), ltdL @)^@ , g?g] cfFvfx? @)^$, h:tf !) j6f Psn PNjd

lgsfln;Sg' ePsf oif s'df/n] of] ;+;f/ @)%&, pd]/ @)%* PNjddf ;+lut ;d]t lbO;Sg'ePsf] 5 .

pxFfsf] snf If]qsf] csf]{ kfOnf rnlrq af6f] d'lgsf] km"n df rnlrq n]vg tyf rnlrq gfossf ?kdf

cfpg' ePsf] 5 . h'g rnlrqdf pxfFn] b]vfpg' ePsf] gfosTj nfO{ bz{sx?n] cToflws dg k/fPsfn]

bz{s ;|f]tf ;+u ckm" glhs x'g] df}sf kfpg'eof] . o; rnlrqdf oifn]g} ;+lut / :j/ klg lbg'ePsf] 5 .

d}n] 5f]Psf] kfgL rNb}g ===============, d cfˆg} c+fugdf Ogf/ agfp5'================h:tf oif s'df/sf

uLtx?n] g]kfnL ;dfhdf ufl8P /x]sf] hflto lje]bnfO{ bx|f] wSsf lbg] sfd u/]sf] 5 . ;dfh kl/j{gsf

;+jfxssf ?kdf o:tf kl/jt{gsf/L uLtx? NofP/ ;fdflhs If]qdf of]ubfg lbg'ePsf oifs'df/ nfO{

g]kfnsf b'O{;o j6f ;+:yfx?n] ug{ g;s]sf] sfd uLt dfkm{t hgr]tgf hufpg] sfd u/]sfn] @)^&

;fndf ;u/dfyf k|lti7fg g]kfn af6 g]kfn ;Ddfg @)^&Æn] ;d]t ;Ddflgt x'g'ePsf] 5 .

aif{sf] ;jf]{Ts[i6 PNjd @)^)–k|fOd cjf8{, ;jf]s[i6 Do"lhs ldl8of b[Jo ;+lut cjf8{ @)^#, sf

;fy}–aif{sf] ;jf]{s[i6 uLt, aif{sf] ;jf]{Ts[i6 ufos, cjf8{, tyf sflGtk'/ Pkm=Pd= 4f/f ;j}eGbf a9L ah]sf]

uLtsf ufosnfO{ lbOg] cjf8{ ;d]t pxfFn] kfpg' ePsf] 5 . hfkfg, Oh/fon, xªsË, jx/fOg, dn]l;of,

o'=P=O= stf/, sf]l/of, ef/t nufotsf b]zx?df cfˆgf ;f+lults k|:t'lt b]vfO;Sg' ePsf] oif s'd/n] w]/}

k/f]ksf/L ;+3 ;+:yfx? ;+u ldn]/ k/f]ksf/L sfdx? klg ub}{ cfpg' ePsf] 5 . cfˆgf] ;f +lults

k|:t'ltx?sf dfWodaf6 /fxt ljt/0f tyf xl:k6n lgdf{0f, c;StnfO{ lro/, PDa'n]G; vl/b df ;d]t

;xof]u ug'{ ePsf] 5 pxFFfsf o:tf sfdx? :jfutof]Uo 5g\ .

25

;j}n] ;'Gg] uLtsf ufos

zDe' /fO{

hLjg bl/b| lyof] – Tof] a]nf . sfd kfpg' ;kgfh:t} ePsf] lyof] . /]l8of] g]kfndf klg 7"nf

egfpbfx?sf] xfnLd'xfnL lyof] . lj=;+= @)!# ;fn df3 # ut] wgs'6fsf] r'ªjfªdf rqm axfb'/ /fO{ /

dfof b]jL /fO{sf] sf]vaf6 hGdg'ePsf zDe' /fO{sf] ha d~h'n / h]=jL= 6'x'/];Fu e]6 eof], tj pxfFnfO{

hgtfsf] d'lQmsf nflu ;ª\uLtsf] zf]if0f dg k/]g, pm zf]if0f :jLsfg]{ kIfdf /x]g . 7Ls o:t}, dfG5]nfO{

zDe' /fO{sf] ufog ofqfsf] k|flDes r/0f . ufpF3/sf] nfx'/] x'g] nx/ a9]sf], ;fdflhs hLjg c:tJo:t

/x]sf] nufotsf ;d:of;Fu h'Wg zDe' /fO{;Fu Pp6} af6f] lyof]– d'Unfg k:g' . t/, ;fd|fHojfbL zlQmx?sf]

;]jfdf cfkm\gf] l;h{gfzLn hjfgLnfO{ ælvof k/]sf] tSdf;FuÆ ;f6\g pxfF d~h'/ /xg' ePg . cfkm"df /x]sf]

snfsfl/tfnfO{ hLjg÷;fWo agfpg] c7f]6 pxfFn] Tolta]nf ug'{ eof]– ha pxfFn] afF;'/L / ;f/ËLx?df

;dfhsf] kL8f / hgtfsf] dd{ lgsfNg yfNg'eof] . pxfF g'g af]Sg' x'GYof], wgs'6faf6 w/fgdf g'g 9'jfgL

ug]{ Pp6f 9fqm]sf ?kdf pxfF w/fg hfg' x'GYof] . @)#$ ;fndf cfˆgf] lhjgsf] uf]/]6fx?nfO{ k5\ofpb} }

Pp6f pRrtd\ k|lt1fsf ;fy pxfFn] cfˆgf] hGdynf] wgs'6fsf] r'ËjfË 5f]8]/ emg'{eof] – d'lGt/sf] w/fgdf

. tTsflng /fHoJoj:yfsf] cfjfh a'nGb ug]{ snfsf/x?sf] kª\tLdf /x]/ @)#^ ;fndf lj/f6gu/sf]

lxdfno 6flshdf /fd]z, d~h'n, h]=lj=6'x'/], cl/d;d]t zDe' /fO{n] ;ª\sNk uLlt sfo{qmd k|:t't ug'{

ePsf] lyof] . hgtfsf] gfddf pxfFn] ufpg' ePsf] klxnf] sfo{qmd÷klxnf] lbg ToxL lyof] . hgjfbL ufog

ofqfsf] bf}/fgdf pxfFn] æb]p/fnL e~Hofªn] la;]{sf] 5}g k|jf;L bfh' ltdLnfo{======Æ, ædflg; 5't÷c5't

x'GgF d dfGb} dflGbg===Æ h:tf nf]slk|o uLt ufpg' eof] . @)$! ;fn;Ddsf] pxfFsf] ofqf k"0f{tM hgtfsf

nflu, /fi6« / /fli6«o :jfy{sf] kIfdf s]Gb|Lt /x\of] . @)$! ;fndf w/fgaf6 ljbf eP/ pxfF sf7df8f}+ l5g'{

eof] . hgtfsf] uLt ufpg] dfG5], hgtfn] ;'Gg] uLt ufpg nfnlot x'g' :jefljs g} xf] / pxfF klg /]l8of]

g]kfndf uLt ufpg] qmddf h'6\g' eof] . /]l8of] ufogsf If]qaf6 pxfFn] klxn]eGbf a9L rrf{ kfpg' eof],

y'k|} k'/:sf/ / ;Ddfg xft nfUof] . t/, ufognfO{ k|f/Dedf k"0f{sfnLg agfpg pxfF cfly{s sf/0fn] ;dy{

/xg' ePg . æuLt} dfq} ufP/ k};f sdfO{b}g lyof]Æ– /fO{ eGg'x'G5 . pxfFn] /]l8of]df ;f/ËL ahfpg] sfd ug{

yfNg' eof] . æPp6f uLtdf ;f/ËL ahfPsf] @) ?k}ofF kfOGYof], t/ d u/Lasf] aRrf sf7df8f}df a];fxf/f

eP/ a;]sf] dfG5]nfO{ /]l8of]n] ;f/ËL ahfpg] sfdaf6 s]xL ;dod} lgsfnL lbof]Æ–b'Mv ;DemFb} /fO{

eGg'x'G5 . /]l8of] g]kfnaf6 lgsfn]kl5sf lbgx? pxfFn] /fli6«o gfr3/ -;fF:s[lts ;+:yfg_ df latfpg

yfNg'eof] . t/ ;fF:s[lts ;+:yfsf tTsfnLg dxfk|aGws /d]z tfd|fsf/n] sfd ug{ yfn]sf] s]xL ;dokl5

ToxfFaf6 klg lgsflnlbP kl5sf lbgx? ef]s / /f]udf pxfFn] u'hfg'{ k¥of] . b'Mvdf x'ls{Psf] dfG5] x'g'sf]

si6;fWox?df klg pxfF hLjgk|lt ljrlnt x'g' ePg . ufogofqf lg/Gt/ /x\of] . Tolt~h]n pxfFsf uLtx¿

ærn]5 atf; ;':t/L dg} ;//=====Æ, æ;nn au]sf] vf]nL bf]efg=======Æ / æg]kfnL xf] jL/, em'Sb}g xf]

lz/=====Æ h:tf s0f{lk|o uLtx? ufO;Sg' ePsf] lyof] . cfkm"n] ufPsf uLtx?sf] ;fxf/fdf pxfF lrlgg] qmd

t 5Fb} lyof] / afFRg] qmd klg . ca hflu/af6 xf]Og uLtaf6} ug'{ kg]{ r'gf}lt pxfFdf cfOnfUof] .

ufogqmdsf bf}/fgdf hd{g, xªsª, l;ª\ufk'/ ef/t, ;+o'Qm/fHo cd]l/sfnufotsf d''n'ssf] e|d0f pxfFn]

ul/;Sg' ePsf] 5 . To:tf] kl/l:yltaf6 p7]/ cfh zDe'/fO{ clg hgtfsf] gh/df lk|o ufos aGg ;kmn

ePsf 5g\ . ;j} snfk|]dLsf nflu pgsf] hLjg k|]/0ffbfoL ag]sf] 5 .

26

Bio-data

Name : Sambhu Rai

Birth Date : 2013/10/3 B.S.

Birth Place : Chungwang -4, Dhankuta

Father : Chakra Bahadur Rai

Mother : Maya Devi Rai

Wife : Pramoda Rai

Son : Sanjog Rai

Daughter : Shraddha Rai, Sarmaddha Rai

Include In : Nepal Music Industry Association – Great Secretary

: Shraddha Digital Recording Studio – Chief

Education : S.L.C certificate level passed: Mahendra Bahumukhi Campus,

Dharan

Award : Narayan Gopal Music Award 2049 B.S

: Entire kingdom idol search, modern word, music/ lyrics: first prize

(Ratna trophy)

: radio Nepal yearly ceremony – 2042, modern word, music and lyrics:

third prize

: radio Nepal yearly ceremony – 2044, first prize (cash and

certificates)

: inter organisation Folk song competition 2043, first prize( gold

medal)

: Entire kingdom national song competition 2043, first place in lyrics

(gold medal)

: Folk song collection 2045, Best award

: Prathibhako Khoji, First Prize (Modern song Lyrics)

: Nepal Samman – 2058 Everest foundation Nepal

: About 70 songs recorded for radio Nepal in modern genre

Album : 6 – (part 1 and part 2, Yo Mann Fulena, Himal Dekhi Tarai Samma,

Aljhai Nadeu and Yesto Lagcha.)

Folk Genre album : (part 1 and part 2, Phool Phulyo, gaun besi part 1 and part 2)

Lok Dohori : Gharta Hilye, Salleriban and Jhalko Ayi Rahanye.

: About 300 Lok songs recorded

: About 400 music composition

Playback songs : Ghar Angaan, Miteri Gaun(Japanese and Nepalese language), Bhagya

Rekha, Santideep, Majhi Dai and other series movies

Country Visited : India, Hong-Kong, Arab emirates, Qatar, Singapore, Thailand,

Germany, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Thailand, United State of America

and Japan.