m. miclea, k. kunze, j. franzke, c. vadla*, k. niemax ... filethis paper is dedicated to the 70...
TRANSCRIPT
CONCLUSIONSDEDICATION
EXPERIMENT
INTRODUCTION
Lorentzian width
electron densityGaussian width
gas temperature
Spatial and temporal distribution of excited Cl atomsin a linear dielectric barrier discharge
M. Miclea, K. Kunze, J. Franzke, C. Vadla*, K. Niemax
Institute of Spectrochemistry and Applied Spectroscopy (ISAS), Dortmund, Germany*Institute of Physics, Zagreb, Croatia
0
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
26
21P
23P
21S
23S
11S
4D
o
7/24P
5/2
2P
o
3/2
1P
1
3P
2
1S
0
He
Cl
Ar
Energ
y[e
V]
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
0,0
0,5
1,0
1,5
-15 -10 -5 0 5 10 15 20
0,0
0,5
1,0
Kr(�
�)
tB
tA
(pm)��
�� = + 5 pm
�� = + 2.5 pm
�� = 0 tB
tA
Kr(
t)
t (�s)
0 10 20 30 40 500
1
2
3
4
10
1
0.1
1016
1015
1014
320000K
80000K
20000K
10000K
Ne(cm
-3
)
wL
Sta
rk(p
m)
wL
Sta
rk[p
m]
time [µs]
�
�
�
�
optical investigation of a dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) usingdiode laser absorption spectroscopy performed by a high spatialresolution arrangement
study of the distribution of excited Cl atoms on the P metastable
level in Ar or He with 150 ppm CCl F
results on the plasma parameters (electron density and gastemperature) temporally resolved
improvement of the detection limit of halogenated hydrocarbons
4
5 / 2
2 2
4 - 5 cm
Al electrode50 - 100 µm thick0.7 - 1 mm width
glass type dielectric10 - 20 µm thick
= 6 -13�r
1 mm
+/-
10 - 100 mbar,50 - 500 ml/min0.7 - 1 kVp p
5 - 20 kHz
0 10 20 30 120 1400
1
2
3
4
300 K
950 K
wG
[pm
]
time [µs]
This paper is dedicated to the 70 birthday of Dr. Geavit Musa andhis significant contribution to the field of plasma physics and
technology in the last 40 years.
t h
SPATIAL RESOLUTION 50 µm
TEMPORAL RESOLUTION 100 ns
�
�
Cl ( P D )
837.824 nm
4 4 o
5/2 7/2�
Hitachi HL8325G
Ar 1s 2p
800.838 nmSharp LTO16MDO
res
4 6�
Different spatial position of maxima
different electron mean free path ( > )� � �e e
He Ar
�
�
�
spatial (~50 µm) and temporal (~100 ns)evolution of excited Cl atoms
different excitation processes in He and Arproved by the behaviour of the excited Clatoms
improvement of the detection of CCl F by Cl
absorption measurements in the volumecontaining the maximum excited atoms density
2 2
lensf = 10 cm
photomultiplier
l = 1 m
h = 1 mm
plasma
screen withpinholed = 500 µm
beam-splitter
mirrorwavemeter
PLASMAPARAMETERS
SPATIALTEMPORAL
DISTRIBUTION
0 50 100 150 200
-0,2
-0,1
0,0
0,1
0,2
0,3
0
200
400
600
8001000ln
(Io/I(t
))
positio
n[µ
m]
time [µs]
0 50 100 150 200
-0,2
-0,1
0,0
0,1
0,2
0,3
0
200
400
600
8001000ln
(Io/I(t
))
positio
n[µ
m]
time [µs]
0 50 100 150 200
-0,1
0,0
0,1
0
200
400
600
8001000
ln(I
o/I(t
))
positio
n[µ
m]
time [µs]
0 50 100 150 200-0,1
0,0
0,1
0
200
400
600
8001000
ln(I
o/I(t
))
positio
n[µ
m]
time [µs]
Higher population density in Arthan in He
�
�
different electron density(n < n )
collisional transfer betweenbuffer gas and Cl excitedatoms is more efficient in Ar
e e
He Ar
100 mbar
20 mbarHelium Argon
60 mbar
30 mbar
CALIBRATIONCURVE
10-3
10-2
10-1
100
101
102
10-3
10-2
10-1
100
101
102
3�
Discharge conditionsAr at 50 mbar and 500 ml/min700V
ppf=11.5 kHz
spatia
l reso
lution
/ 100µm
from
K
nosp
atial r
esolutio
n
Ab
so
rptio
nsig
na
l[%
]
CCl2F
2concentration [ppm]