m1 - 2.1 scientific inquiry

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    Discovery Science

    Chapter A2

    Mr. Daniel

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    What does attitude mean?

    Attitude = Behaviour

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    Be Safe!

    Most important attitude to have?

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    BE

    CURIOUS

    OPEN MINDED

    HUMBLE

    CREATIVE

    OBJECTIVE

    TRUTHFUL

    PERSERVERING

    RESPONSIBLE

    PART OF A TEAM

    We need the right kind of attitude for a

    successful scientific inquiry.

    MEANING (SCRAMBLED)

    Share information with others

    Being fair

    Wanting to find out / discover

    Admit when youre wrong

    Able to accept new ideas

    Showing care for living things

    New ways to solve problems

    Being honest about your results

    Working until a problem is solved

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    BE

    CURIOUS

    OPEN MINDED

    HUMBLE

    CREATIVE

    OBJECTIVE

    TRUTHFUL

    PERSERVERING

    RESPONSIBLE

    PART OF A TEAM

    The correct meaning of the attitudes are?

    MEANING

    Wanting to find out / discover

    Able to accept new ideas

    Admit when youre wrong

    New ways to solve problems

    Being fair

    Being honest about your results

    Working until a problem is solved

    Showing care for living things

    Share information with others

    They are also printed on page 22 and 23 of your book

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    Science starts when we dont know something.

    why what where which when how

    There are 6 words that we use in English to ask questions.

    What are they?

    What do we do when we dont know something

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    To answer questions we need to collect

    information about the world by

    When scientists observe, theysee patterns.

    Example:

    Pure water always boils at 100 degrees Celcius

    at sea level.

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    Collect information about the world by

    Important patterns that are accepted by manyscientists are calledLaws.

    Example: The Law of Gravity.

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    In science, it is very important to make

    accurate

    You will learn to record data using measuring

    instrumentsin the next chapter.

    Examples of measuring instruments:

    Ruler, Thermometer,Stopwatch

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    When we talk, listen, or write we are

    When we communicate we share our ideas withother people.

    We can do this with words: writing statements,ormaking a table from our measurements.

    Or with pictures, photographs

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    Please think of all the things that I can

    communicate to you with these pictures?

    I am hungry

    I like Thai food

    What is this soup called?

    I like to go to the sea

    What are these boats doing?I need a holiday

    I want to eat fish tonight!

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    When we make a difficult idea or

    problem simpler, we are making

    Draw diagrams, Use charts and graphs

    or use SCALE MODELS

    25%

    50%

    19%

    6%Vanilla

    Strawberry

    Peppermint32

    3540

    3024

    0 20 40 60

    50

    40

    30

    20

    10

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    A difficult skill

    Example:

    What can you infer from

    this photograph?

    There is a fire!

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    WARNING:

    Inferring is NOT the same as Observing.

    Observing:

    A smoking building!

    Inferring:

    There is a fire!

    Inferring is using

    observations AND logic.

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    To explain observations we formulate a

    This is actually an educated guess or a smart

    guess

    We do this after an observation!!

    We will try this in an experiment the next lesson!

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    Ask Questions

    Observing

    Measuring

    Communicating

    Making models

    Hypotheses

    Inferring

    Overview of the skills of scientists

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    Observing

    Measuring

    Communicate

    Make Models

    Ask Questions

    5 Ws 1 H

    Talk, Listen, Write

    See Patterns

    Recording accurate data

    Scale models, Graphs

    Lets review

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    Demonstration 1

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    Please draw the experiment in your handouts!

    What do you observe when we put the small glass

    on the candle?

    What do you think happened? THIS IS YOUR

    HYPOTHESIS!

    If I take a larger glass, what do you think will

    happen? THIS IS YOUR PREDICTION!

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    THE experiment: TESTING the prediction!

    Questions

    What do you observe?

    How long did it take (fill in the table)

    Do youACCEPTorREJECTyour hypothesis?

    This is the same as saying:

    Is your prediction True orFalse?

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    Measurements:

    Beaker Smallglass Mediumglass Largeglass

    Time forcandle to goout

    sec sec sec

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    Summary of formulating a hypothesis