m1 - 2.1 scientific inquiry
TRANSCRIPT
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Discovery Science
Chapter A2
Mr. Daniel
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What does attitude mean?
Attitude = Behaviour
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Be Safe!
Most important attitude to have?
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BE
CURIOUS
OPEN MINDED
HUMBLE
CREATIVE
OBJECTIVE
TRUTHFUL
PERSERVERING
RESPONSIBLE
PART OF A TEAM
We need the right kind of attitude for a
successful scientific inquiry.
MEANING (SCRAMBLED)
Share information with others
Being fair
Wanting to find out / discover
Admit when youre wrong
Able to accept new ideas
Showing care for living things
New ways to solve problems
Being honest about your results
Working until a problem is solved
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BE
CURIOUS
OPEN MINDED
HUMBLE
CREATIVE
OBJECTIVE
TRUTHFUL
PERSERVERING
RESPONSIBLE
PART OF A TEAM
The correct meaning of the attitudes are?
MEANING
Wanting to find out / discover
Able to accept new ideas
Admit when youre wrong
New ways to solve problems
Being fair
Being honest about your results
Working until a problem is solved
Showing care for living things
Share information with others
They are also printed on page 22 and 23 of your book
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Science starts when we dont know something.
why what where which when how
There are 6 words that we use in English to ask questions.
What are they?
What do we do when we dont know something
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To answer questions we need to collect
information about the world by
When scientists observe, theysee patterns.
Example:
Pure water always boils at 100 degrees Celcius
at sea level.
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Collect information about the world by
Important patterns that are accepted by manyscientists are calledLaws.
Example: The Law of Gravity.
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In science, it is very important to make
accurate
You will learn to record data using measuring
instrumentsin the next chapter.
Examples of measuring instruments:
Ruler, Thermometer,Stopwatch
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When we talk, listen, or write we are
When we communicate we share our ideas withother people.
We can do this with words: writing statements,ormaking a table from our measurements.
Or with pictures, photographs
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Please think of all the things that I can
communicate to you with these pictures?
I am hungry
I like Thai food
What is this soup called?
I like to go to the sea
What are these boats doing?I need a holiday
I want to eat fish tonight!
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When we make a difficult idea or
problem simpler, we are making
Draw diagrams, Use charts and graphs
or use SCALE MODELS
25%
50%
19%
6%Vanilla
Strawberry
Peppermint32
3540
3024
0 20 40 60
50
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A difficult skill
Example:
What can you infer from
this photograph?
There is a fire!
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WARNING:
Inferring is NOT the same as Observing.
Observing:
A smoking building!
Inferring:
There is a fire!
Inferring is using
observations AND logic.
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To explain observations we formulate a
This is actually an educated guess or a smart
guess
We do this after an observation!!
We will try this in an experiment the next lesson!
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Ask Questions
Observing
Measuring
Communicating
Making models
Hypotheses
Inferring
Overview of the skills of scientists
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Observing
Measuring
Communicate
Make Models
Ask Questions
5 Ws 1 H
Talk, Listen, Write
See Patterns
Recording accurate data
Scale models, Graphs
Lets review
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Demonstration 1
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Please draw the experiment in your handouts!
What do you observe when we put the small glass
on the candle?
What do you think happened? THIS IS YOUR
HYPOTHESIS!
If I take a larger glass, what do you think will
happen? THIS IS YOUR PREDICTION!
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THE experiment: TESTING the prediction!
Questions
What do you observe?
How long did it take (fill in the table)
Do youACCEPTorREJECTyour hypothesis?
This is the same as saying:
Is your prediction True orFalse?
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Measurements:
Beaker Smallglass Mediumglass Largeglass
Time forcandle to goout
sec sec sec
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Summary of formulating a hypothesis