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1© 2016 IBM Corporation© 2016 IBM Corporation
Making Blockchain Real for Business
Explained
15 June 2017
Contents
is Blockchain?
is it relevant
for our business?
2Page© 2016 IBM Corporation
3© 2016 IBM Corporation
Introducing BlockchainA shared ledger technology allowing any participant in the business network
to see THE system of record (ledger)
3Page© 2016 IBM Corporation
4© 2016 IBM Corporation
Problem …
… Inefficient, expensive, vulnerable
Bank
records
Party A’s
records
Party C’s
records
Auditor
recordsParty B’s
records
Party D’s
records
5© 2016 IBM Corporation
Solution …
… Consensus, provenance, immutability, finality
Party C’s
records
Auditor
recordsParty B’s
records
Party D’s
records
Bank
records
Party A’s
records
Shared, replicated, permissioned
6© 2016 IBM Corporation
Blockchain for Cryptocurrency vs Blockchain for Business
Anonymous Transparent
Transparent Anonymous
(to the unauthorized)
Business
Cryptocurrency
Details of xActionExecutor of xAction
7© 2016 IBM Corporation
Blockchain for business …
Append-only
distributed system of
record shared across
business network
Business terms
embedded in
transaction database
& executed with
transactions
All parties agree
to network verified
transaction
Ensuring appropriate
visibility; transactions are
secure, authenticated
& verifiable Privacy
Shared
ledger
… Broader participation, lower cost, increased efficiency
Smart
contract
Consensus
8© 2016 IBM Corporation
Contents
is Blockchain?
is it relevant
for our business?
8Page© 2016 IBM Corporation
9© 2016 IBM Corporation
Blockchain benefits
Savestime
Removescost
Reducesrisk
Increasestrust
Transaction time
from days to near
instantaneous
Overheads and
cost intermediaries
Tampering, fraud
& cyber crime
Through shared
processes and
recordkeeping
10© 2016 IBM Corporation
The Trust IssueBroad Categories of Use Cases for Business
Examples
Blockchain
Feature
EfficiencySecurityProvenanceSpeed
• Customs Declaration
• Asset Management
• Procurement
• Dispute Resolution
• Banking
• Finance
• Food Supply
Chain
• Diamonds/Art
• Industrial
Components
• Digital Identity
• Healthcare
• Shared ledger
• Smart contract
automation
• Single source of
truth
• Clears and settles
simultaneously
• Peer to Peer
• Linkage back to
previous block
• Immutability
• Network permission
• Cryptography
• Consensus
11© 2017 IBM Corporation
Linux Foundation Hyperledger
– A collaborative effort created to advance cross-industry
blockchain technologies
– Announced December 2015, now over 120 members
– Open source, open standards, open governance
– One active framework (“Fabric”) and four incubators
– IBM is a premier member of Hyperledger
www.hyperledger.org
Brian Behlendorf
Executive Director
Blythe Masters
Board Chair
Chris Ferris
TSC Chair
12© 2017 IBM Corporation
Hyperledger Project Members
AssociateSource: https://www.hyperledger.org/about/membersUpdated April 2017
Premier General
IBM Supply Chain Lessons Learned
• Start with an Ideation Workshop to brainstorm possible use cases
• Take advantage of an IBM Blockchain Garage to experiment. (Develop
quickly with API’s and test security, availability and performance)
• Identify 1 to 3 Minimum Viable Products (with a vision of what they can
become so architected properly)
• Initiate some projects with a 12 week (or less) time box for completion.
Learn, course correct and iterate.
14© 2016 IBM Corporation
Summary
Blockchain …
– is a shared, replicated, permissioned ledger technology
– can open up business networks by taking out cost, improving efficiencies and increase accessibility
– addresses an exciting and topical set of business challenges, which cross every industry
IBM …
– supports the Linux Foundation
Hyperledger open standard, open
source, open governance Blockchain
– has an easy to access, proven and
incremental engagement model giving
customers the confidence to get
started NOW