mandatos/commands. commands are used to tell people what to do or give advice in spanish, your...

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Mandatos/Commands

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Page 1: Mandatos/Commands. Commands are used to tell people what to do OR give advice In Spanish, your relationship with the person determines the type of command

Mandatos/Commands

Page 2: Mandatos/Commands. Commands are used to tell people what to do OR give advice In Spanish, your relationship with the person determines the type of command

Commands

• are used to tell people what to do OR give advice

• In Spanish, your relationship with the person determines the type of command that you use

Page 3: Mandatos/Commands. Commands are used to tell people what to do OR give advice In Spanish, your relationship with the person determines the type of command

Ud/Uds. commands

• used with adults, strangers, or anyone that you need to show some formality or respect to.

Page 4: Mandatos/Commands. Commands are used to tell people what to do OR give advice In Spanish, your relationship with the person determines the type of command

Formation of Ud./Uds/ commands

• Identical to the Ud./Uds. subjunctive forms• ¡Tome..! ¡Vayan…!• ¡Vuelva…! ¡Pidan…!• ¡Salga! ¡Sean…!• ¡Empiece..! ¡Merezcan…!

Page 5: Mandatos/Commands. Commands are used to tell people what to do OR give advice In Spanish, your relationship with the person determines the type of command

Negative commands

Put NO in front of the command.

¡No tome…! ¡No vayan…!¡No vuelva…! ¡ No salgan…!¡No empiece…!

Page 6: Mandatos/Commands. Commands are used to tell people what to do OR give advice In Spanish, your relationship with the person determines the type of command

with Reflexive verbs…

like moverse, quitarse, levantarse, lavarse, etc…with an AFFIRMATIVE COMMAND, ATTACH THE

PRONOUN

MOVE! ¡Muévase! ¡Muévanse!TAKE OFF…! ¡Quítese..! ¡Quítense…! GET UP! ¡Levántese! ¡Levántense!

Page 7: Mandatos/Commands. Commands are used to tell people what to do OR give advice In Spanish, your relationship with the person determines the type of command

with a negative reflexive command…

• put the pronoun in front of the verb

• Don’t move! ¡No se mueva!• Don’t get up! ¡No se levante!• Don’t take off…! ¡No se quite…!• Don’t wash…! ¡No se laven…!• Don’t get old! ¡No se envejezcan!

Page 8: Mandatos/Commands. Commands are used to tell people what to do OR give advice In Spanish, your relationship with the person determines the type of command

Attach when positive, DON’T attach when negative!

• Help me! ¡Ayúdeme! Don’t help me! ¡No me ayude!

Move it! (the piano) ¡Muévalo! Don’t move it! ¡No lo mueva!