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    CHAPT

    ER

    1

    Developing aPersonalSelling

    Philosophy

    Part I

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    Copyright 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall 1-2

    Copyright 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall

    Learning Objectives

    To Understand:

    The definition of personal selling

    The three prescriptions for a personal selling

    philosophy The emergence of relationship selling in the

    Age of Information

    The rewarding aspects of a sales career

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    Copyright 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall 1-3

    Learning Objectives

    To Understand: Different employment settings in selling today

    How personal selling skills:

    Have become one of the master skills in the

    Information Age

    Contribute to knowledge workers work.

    The four major sources of sales training

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    Copyright 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall 1-4

    Personal Selling: A Definition

    Person-to-person communication with aprospect

    Personal selling is a process of: Developing relationships

    Discovering needs

    Matching products with needs

    Communicating benefits

    A process that adds value

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    Copyright 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall 1-5

    Personal Selling: A Philosophy

    Involves three prescriptions:

    Adopt the marketing concept

    Value personal selling

    Assume the role of problemsolver or partner

    These are part of theStrategic/ConsultativeSelling Model

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    Copyright 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall 1-6

    Personal Selling

    Stages of a sales call:

    The approach

    Needs discovery

    Presentation

    Negotiation ofbuyer concerns

    The close

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    Shift in Emphasis: The Information Age

    FIGURE 1.2

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    Shift in Emphasis: The Information Age

    Four major developments:

    1. Major advances: Information technology andelectronic commerce; social media

    2. Strategic resource is information

    3. Business defined by customer relationships

    4. Sales process depends on adding value

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    9/20Copyright 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall 1-9

    Considerations: Future in Personal Selling

    Wide range of employment opportunities Wide range of tasks = Need variety of skills

    Freedom to manage time and activities

    Above average financial and psychic income Opportunities for advancement

    Opportunities for women

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    Employment Settings in Selling Today

    Inside salespeople Inbound

    Outbound

    Outside salespeople Both inside and outside salespeople

    often work closely together

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    Selling Through Channels

    Salespeople selling to consumers =

    B2C or business-to-consumer sales

    Salespeople selling to businesses =B2B or business-to-business sales

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    Copyright 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall 1-12

    Career Opportunities: Service Channel

    Involves both B2C and B2B sales

    About 80% of US labor force is employed inservice sector

    Examples of service channel careers: Hotel, motel, convention center

    Telecom services

    Financial sales

    Media sales

    Real estate

    Insurance

    Business services

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    Copyright 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall 1-13

    Career Opportunities:Business Goods Channel

    Involves both inside and outside sales

    Examples of business goods channelcareers:

    Industrial salespeople

    Sales engineer or application engineer

    Field salespeople

    Missionary salespeople

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    Copyright 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall 1-14

    Career Opportunities:Consumer Goods Channel

    B2C sales

    Includes both retail sales and direct selling

    Abound in a number of product areas

    Examples of consumer sales careers: Automotive sales

    Jewelry sales

    Clothing sales

    Computer sales Any sales position that sells

    directly to the consumer

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    Copyright 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall 1-15

    Learning to Sell: Four Sources

    Corporate-sponsored training

    Training provided by commercial vendors

    Certification programs College and university courses

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    Copyright 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall 1-16

    Knowledge Workers in the Information Economy

    Knowledge workers = Work effort iscentered around creating, using, sharing,and applying knowledge.

    Examples of knowledge workers include:

    Managerial personnel

    Professionals (accountants, consultants,lawyers, architects, engineers, etc.)

    Entrepreneurs Marketing personnel and customer service reps

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    Copyright 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall 1-17

    Learning to Sell: Corporate-Based Training

    Many firms have established programs Millions spent in training each year

    Salespeople among most intensively trained

    employees Training for consultative selling = Few months to

    a year

    Some web-based training used

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    Copyright 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall 1-18

    Learning to Sell: Commercial Vendors

    Sales PerformanceInternationalwww.spisales.com

    Integrity Systems, Inc.

    www.integritysystems.com

    Huthwaite, Inc.

    www.huthwaite.com

    Miller Heiman, Inc.www.millerheiman.com

    Achieve Globalwww.achieveglobal.com

    Wilson Learning Worldwidewww.wilsonlearning.com

    Dale Carnegie Institute, Inc.www.dalecarnegie.com

    Richardson E Learningwww.richardson.com

    http://www.spisales.com/http://www.integritysystems.com/http://www.huthwaite.com/http://www.millerheiman.com/http://www.achieveglobal.com/http://www.wilsonlearning.com/http://www.dalecarnegie.com/http://www.richardson.com/http://www.richardson.com/http://www.dalecarnegie.com/http://www.wilsonlearning.com/http://www.achieveglobal.com/http://www.millerheiman.com/http://www.huthwaite.com/http://www.integritysystems.com/http://www.spisales.com/
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    Copyright 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall 1-19

    Learning to Sell: Certification Programs

    Many salespeople are returning to theclassroom to earn certification in salesor a sales-related area.

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    Copyright 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall 1-20

    Learning to Sell: Colleges & Universities

    Many community colleges and undergraduatebusiness schools offer sales training.

    Sales training is an important part of MBA

    programs. The University Sales Center Alliance was

    established in 2002 to advance the sales

    profession.

    www.universitysalescenteralliance.org

    http://www.universitysalescenteralliance.org/http://www.universitysalescenteralliance.org/