manual mcb-x

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  • This manual is property of the owner. Leave it with the unit when set-up and start-up are complete. MEC reserves the right to change design and specification without prior notice.

    MEC INTERNATIONAL

    E-604, E.P.I.P.BORANADA JODHPUR, RAJASTHAN (INDIA) 342 012 Ph: +91 2931 281725 Fax: +91 2931 281525

    EMAIL: - [email protected], [email protected] WEB: - www.mecpl.com

    Throughout this manual, Statements indicating precautions necessary to avoid equipment failure are referenced in a Note Statements indicating potential hazards that could result in personal injury or property damage are referenced in a caution! Box

    MEC INTERNATIONAL

    INSTALLATION AND

    OPERATION

    MEC MOBILE CLOSED CIRCUIT BLASTING MACHINE, MODEL: MCB-X

    SR.NO. MEC-I/0605

  • Instruction manual

    CONTENTS

    S. NO. DESCRIPTION PAGE NO.

    1. FOREWORD 01

    2. WELCOME 02

    3. SAFETY MEASURES 03

    4. WARNING 05

    5. CAUTION 06

    6. SAFETY PRECAUTIONS 07

    7. SPECIFICATIONS 08

    8. OPERATING PRINCIPLE 09

    9. DUST COLLECTOR 12

    10. DESCRIPTION OF CARTRIDGE DUST COLLECTOR 13

    11. OPERATING PRINCIPLE OF DUST COLLECTOR 13

    12. FILTER INSTALLATION 14

    13. DUST COLLECTOR TROUBLE SHOOTING 15

    14. AIR REQUIREMENT 16

    15. OPERATING THE MACHINE 17

    16. OPERATING TECHNIQUE 18

    12. PRECAUTIONS 19

    13. MAINTENANCE 20

    14. MACHINE TROUBLESHOOTING 22

    15. CHANGING THE MEDIA 24

    16. PART LIST 25

  • Instruction manual

    LIST OF DRAWINGS

    01. MANUAL DRAWING MEC/3834-13

    02. VACUUM PUMP ASSEMBLY MEC/3835-13

    03. BLAST Y GUN ( BIG) MEC/3836-13

    04. BLAST Y GUN ( SMALL) MEC/6837-13

    05. PNEUMATIC CIRCUIT DRAWING MEC/6838-13

    06. REMOTE CONTROL VALVE DRAWING MEC/5405-09

    07. MIXING TUBE ASSEMBLY MEC/5403-09

    08. EXHAUST VALVE DRAWING MEC/5789-11

    09. DUMP VALVE DRAWING MEC/6133-12

  • 1

    Instruction manual

    FOREWORD

    Every possible effort is taken in design and manufacture of Air Operated Grit Blasting

    Machine MEC MOBILE CLOSED CIRCUIT BLASTING MACHINE, MODEL: MCB-X to

    ensure so far as is reasonably practicable i.e. the equipment offered is safe and

    without risk to health WHEN PRPOERLY USED. However, if the operating instructions

    are ignored, it may prove to be hazardous and desired result may also be not

    achievable, furthermore, in order to eliminate the risk of fast wear of

    components/parts. Purchaser of the equipment should ensure that all operators and

    maintenance personnel are fully acquainted with the relevant instruction manual and

    in particular with Safety Precautions, when using impact finishing equipment.

    After getting conversant, the user will not normally encounter the difficulty in the

    operation of the MODEL: MCB-X. In case of any special problems, however, you are

    welcome to refer those to the manufacturer M/s MEC INTERNATIONAL, JODHPUR,

    INDIA who will be too glad to help/ solve the problem in the least possible time.

    USE EYEBOLT / LIFTING HOOK FOR LOADING / UNLOADING THE MACHINE

  • 2

    Instruction manual

    WELCOME

    MEC INTERNATIONAL welcomes you to the family of our product users.

    We thank you for choosing our product. We at MEC INTERNATIONAL extend a very

    hearty welcome to the MEC club and assure you of our best services for optimum

    utilization of our product and services. MEC family congratulates you for the choice of

    the machine. Thank you for the confidence reposed on us and we assure you our

    best services.

    We are honored by your choice and are proud of our association. The journey of

    thousand miles will have to start with the first step. We have taken the first right step

    together in the journey of our business.

    Welcoming you once again to club and wishing you all the best.

    MEC FAMILY

  • 3

    Instruction manual

    SAFETY MEASURES

    GRAPHIC SYMBOL DEFINITIONS

    This manual uses a system of graphic symbols to alert the user to the presence of important

    operating instructions, safety consideration, and special instructions. These symbols (along

    with their definitions) are show below:

    Additional information of general importance is provided.

    Special instructions, safety instructions, etc. are being presented.

    Information, instructions, and restrictions necessary to prevent

    personal injury or damage to equipment are being presented.

    Explosive material is present.

    Inflammable material or high temperature is present.

    Respiratory equipment must be worn.

    Danger : risk of electric shock.

    Toxic material present.

    Ear protection must be worn.

  • 4

    Instruction manual

    Eye protection must be worn.

    Face protection must be worn.

    Safety gloves must be worn.

    Safety overalls must be worn.

    Keep hands, hair, clothing and tools away from moving

    parts.

    Magnetic fields from high currents can affect pacemaker

    operation. Persons wearing electronic life support

    equipment (pacemaker) should consult with their doctor

    before going near spray equipment

    Radiation present

  • 5

    Instruction manual

    WARNING

    ELECTRIC SHOCK CAN KILL.

    DO NOT TOUCH LIVE ELECTRICAL PARTS.

    BLAST HOSE SHOULD NOT HAVE SHARP BENDS AT MIXING TUBE (20) OUTLET OR GUN INLET.

    KEEP AWAY FROM MOVING PINCH POINTS SUCH AS SLIDING CLAMP DOORS PARTS.

    KEEP 8 TO 10 MM OF GAP BETWEEN AIR AND ABRASIVE NIPPLE OF MIXING TUBE (MEC/5403-09).

    TROUBLE SHOOTING TO BE PERFORMED ONLY BY QUALIFIED PERSONS.

    PROTECT YOUR SELF FROM BLAST & DUST.

    DO NOT CLEAN CATRIDGES WITH DIRECT AIR JET.

    ALWAYS ASCERTAIN THAT BLAST Y GUN (01) & BLAST HOSE (02) IS CLEANED (THREADED AREA) BEFORE IT IS RE-ASSEMBLED WITH NOZZLE.

    USE MANUFACTURS SUPPLIED GENUINE SPARE PARTS ONLY FOR REPAIR AND MAINTENANCE.

    CLEAN MACHINE SURROUNDING AFTER EVERY SHIFT OF DAILY WORKING.

    IF TWIST-ON TYPE AIR HOSE COUPLING ARE USED, THEY MUST BE SECURED TO PREVENT ACCIDENTAL DISCONNECTION WHILE UNDER PRESSURE COULD CAUSE

    SERIOUS INJURY.

  • 6

    Instruction manual

    CAUTION

    All doors must be closed when the unit is ON. Never blast with open doors of the

    reclaimer or dust collector.

    Never point the blasting nozzle towards anyone directly.

    Always Start vacuum pump before starting blasting.

    After blasting, do not lift the gun, or switch off vacuum pump until whole of the media and dust is sucked.

    Do not open the dust bin while the vacuum pump is ON. The dust bin chamber is under negative pressure when the pump is ON. Opening the dust door will allow dust to

    escape.

    Do not use sharp instruments to force the filter in the dust collector. This could damage the filter or rubber seal and seriously impair the function of the dust collector.

    Install one cartridge at a time. Check the seating of the top & bottom rubber seals, before proceeding to the fitment of remaining cartridges.

  • 7

    Instruction manual

    SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

    All operators coming into contact with the machine should read and understand the entire

    contents of this manual, before installing, operating or maintaining this equipment. Do not

    allow untrained persons to install, operate, or maintain this unit.

    Disconnect input power / compressed air supply before installing or servicing this equipment. Turn off all supplies when not in use. Compressed air Quality should be -10

    Deg at Dew point 1600 PPM & 5 mg/Cub. Metre oil particles for breathing air during

    blasting should not be more than 1600 PPM & 5 mg/Cub. Metre.

    Properly install and ground this equipment according to these manual and national, state or local codes.

    Use only recommended cables. Do not use worn / damaged parts, undersized, or poorly spliced cables. Use only well maintained equipment. Repair or replace damaged parts at

    once.

    Keep all doors and covers securely in place. Never operate the equipment with the doors or drain caps or dust bin removed.

    Never look into the stream of the blast or in the nozzle without first ensuring that the blasting switch / lever are in the OFF position.

    Do not breathe the dust. Always provide efficient ventilation and the best possible dust collection system for the materials to be handled. In case of any doubt, an advice may be

    sought from the manufacturer.

    Wear recommended safety wears whenever required.

    Use only recommended earplugs or earmuffs if noise level is high.

    Do not point nozzle or gun towards any part of the body, other people, or any other object or combustible while blasting.

    Use manufacturers supplied genuine spare parts only for repair and maintenance. Warranty is void if the instruction is not followed.

    Periodic check-up of pressure vessel/blast generator recommended as per Factory Act and other industrial norms.

  • 8

    Instruction manual

    SPECIFICATIONS

    i. OVERALL DIMENSION L x B x H (MM) - 3520 X 1600 X 4850

    ii. BLAST GENERATOR CAPACITY - 12 CFT

    iii. CLOSED CIRCUIT BLAST GUN NOZZLE ORIFICE - 8 MM SUPERSONIC WC LINED

    BLAST HOSE INNER DIA - 25 MM

    BLAST HOSE LENGTH - 16 MTR.

    QUANTITY - 01

    iv. RECOVERY SYSTEM VACUUM PUMP MOTOR - 25 HP, TEFC, 220V/3P/60 HZ

    CAPACITY - 400 CFM AT 10 Hg (APPROX)

    v. DUST COLLECTOR TYPE - CARTRIDGE TYPE

    CLEANING - THROUGH PULSE JET

    NO. OF CARTRIDGE - 06 NOs.

    vi. VIBRATORY SIEVE DRIVE - PNEUMATIC

    SIEVE SIZE - 08 MESH

  • 9

    Instruction manual

    OPERATING PRINCIPLE

    The blasting is accomplished by holding the gun against the work surface. The equipment

    being closed circuit, the spent abrasive is sucked due to vacuum created and cycled into

    pressure generator after passing through the reclaimer unit. Thus the used abrasive and dust

    created is contained within the equipment, keeping the blasting operation dust free.

    When the air supply is on, and electrical power is connected, the blast machine is ready for

    actuation.

    The Abrasive Blasting machine operates with a regular supply of compressed air at Air Inlet

    connection for blasting purpose, which is divided in two parts. A part of compressed air is to

    pressurize the Blast Generator when Dump Valve seals against rubber O Ring and Exhaust

    Valve closes the exhaust port of the blast Generator. Another part of the compressed air is

    used to propel the abrasive from the Blast Generator through the Mixing Tube to the Blast

    Nozzle ,Where abrasive falling in it from the blast generator through the Mixing Tube is picked

    up and propelled on.

    The air abrasive mixture passes through the Blast hose and finally issues out of the Blast

    Nozzle & Gun Head at a high velocity to strike the work surface. The sharp abrasive particles

    rapture or scratch out the unwanted material or coating on the work surface.

    During operation the abrasive metering valve, meters a controlled quantity of abrasive

    into the air stream, the air and abrasive travels through the blast hose to the blast gun.

    Blasting is contained entirely within the hand held gun assembly. A brush at the end of the

    assembly confines the abrasive and draws in atmospheric air, sweeping the blast area clean.

    Spent abrasive and by-products are conveyed from the blast surface to the reclaimer.

    At the reclaimer, the reusable abrasive material drops out of suspension due to the cyclonic

    action, passes through a screen and collects in a hopper located above the blast generator.

    Air, dust and fine by-products leave the reclaimer and are drawn through the dust collector. Dust collects in the cartridge filter, and the cleaned air passes through the vacuum

    pump and is discharged into the atmosphere. Dust particles trapped by the filter cartridge are

    removed by automatic air purging mechanism; dust released from the cartridge collects in a

    pan for disposal.

    When the operator releases the control switch, stopping the blast action, the blast machine

    depressurizes, and automatically refills with abrasive collected in the reclaimer hopper.

    Vacuum is created by Vacuum Pump to suck the abrasive and debris after blasting and also

    separate the abrasive and dust. The spreading of abrasive is prevented by Nylon Brush

    retained in the Rubber Retainer; the Vacuum Pump is driven by an Electrical Motor.

  • 10

    Instruction manual

    The Remote Control Valve installed on the machine serves important purposes. Its main

    function is that it puts the operation of the machine in the hand of the operator, holding the

    blast nozzle. It functions in combinations with a Blast Control Valve connected to the Remote

    Control Valve through a Twin Hose.

    GUN HEAD, BLAST NOZZLE & HOSES

    It consists of an Outer Housing, which together with the Brush retains the abrasive and dust

    during blasting. Abrasive enters from the Blast Hose through the Supersonic Nozzle and

    issues out of the Inner Cone to strike the surface being cleaned. The inner cone separates

    the abrasive stream blasting the work surface and the reclaiming air stream being drawn into

    the gun through the brush by the vacuum towards the Return Hose. The feed of abrasive to

    the blast nozzle is through blast hose which is connected to the Mixing Tube beneath the

    Blast Generator. The abrasive and debris return to the Reclaimer through the Flexible Hose.

    The Hoses connect the control system on the machine to the Blast Control Valve at the gun.

    BLAST GENERATOR

    It contains an abrasive and during the operation of the machine it remains pressurized. The

    compressed air pressurizes the blast generator as well as Dump Valve. Thus the dump valve

    closes automatically and the blast generator is pressurized. When the machine is switched

    OFF, the dump valve falls down opening the way for the abrasive to be transferred from the

    storage hopper to the blast generator. The Mixing Tube, which is attached to the blast

    generator, is fitted with an orifice, which meters the quantity of the abrasive fed to the gun via

    the air stream.

    VACUUM PUMP

    The vacuum pump is positive displacement type and powered by 15HP Electric Motor by

    means of V- Belt Drive. The control is by means of an Automatic Star Delta Starter. A Relief

    Valve fitted in the inlet side of the pump, controls the max. Vacuum created by the unit. The

    valve is set to relieve at a pump inlet depression of 300 mm Hg.

  • 11

    Instruction manual

    RECLAIMER

    It separates the dust from reusable abrasive by cyclone action with an adjustable air wash. A

    pneumatically operated vibratory screen is provided which removes oversized particles and

    debris from the abrasive before entering into the storage tank for recycling. The inlet is

    coated with Tungsten Carbide by thermal spray process for high wear life.

    VACUUM RELIEF VALVES

    A vacuum relief valve limits the amount of vacuum pulled by the pump by allowing small

    amounts of air into the system whenever the valve's set point is exceeded. It does not close

    down the system.

    The valve is adjusted so the pump pulls just the vacuum required by the application. This is

    desirable because operation at higher than necessary vacuums produces higher tem-

    peratures and greater workloads on the pump, thus reducing service life. It is especially

    important to use a vacuum relief valve with light-duty pumps.

    RECOVERY SYSTEM

    Recovery adopted by negative pressure created by an electric motor driven type vacuum

    pump and capable of suction from 25 mtr. distance.

    PINCH VALVE (MANUAL)

    Manual pinch valve is used to shut the supply of shot/grit in the machine, during the repairing

    or replacement mixing tube it prevent the media to come out from the pressure vessel, also it

    can be used to control the media flow rate though not in a precise way.

  • 12

    Instruction manual

    DUST COLLECTOR

    After passing through the reclaimer, the finally broken down abrasive and dust is drawn into

    the dust collector inlet box. The dust is deposited on the surface of the filter elements and

    thus clean air is discharged into the atmosphere. The filter elements are automatically

    cleaned with the aid of high pressure reverse air jet (pulse jet), operated sequentially through

    a timer, electrical circuitry and solenoid valves.

    CARTRIDGE DUST COLLECTOR

    DO NOT allow sparks, cigarettes or other burning objects to enter the duct of any dust control equipment as these may initiate a fire or explosion. For optimum collector

    performance, use only MEC replacement parts.

    WARNING - Improper operation of a dust control system may contribute to conditions in the

    work area or facility that could result in severe personal injury and product or

    property damage. Check that all collection equipment is properly selected and sized

    for the intended use.

  • 13

    Instruction manual

    DESCRIPTION OF CARTRIDGE DUST COLLECTOR

    Dust laden air is drawn into dust collector through inlet due to suction created by vacuum

    pump and passes through cartridge elements. The abrasive resistant inlet promotes dropping

    out high particulate, generates uniform air flow, thus increases filter life. The dust gets

    deposited on outer surface of cartridge and clean air flows through the center passage of

    cartridge into clean air plenum. Clean air further exit into atmosphere through outlet duct.

    filter cartridge are periodically and automatically get cleaned through air purging. Sequence

    circuit activates solenoid valves for high pressure air purging of preselected cartridge filter.

    Dust released from filter slides downward into the hopper for further collection into the dust

    bin

    OPERATING PRINCIPLE OF CARTRIDGE DUST COLLECTOR

    During normal operation, dust-laden air enters the unit through the dirty-air inlet. Airflow is

    directed through the collector and heavier particulate falls directly into the hopper. The filter

    cartridge removes the fine particulate and clean, filtered air passes through the filter to the

    clean-air plenum and discharges through the clean air outlet.

    Filter cleaning is completed using pulse-jet technology. A solenoid and diaphragm valve

    aligned to each row of filters provides the pulse cleaning. Remove, inspect, or change the

    cartridges from the unit by removing the filter access door of dust collector, remove the

    bottom plates and take the filters out.

    PRELIMINARY START-UP CHECK

    1. Check for and remove all loose items in or near the inlet and outlet of the unit. 2. Check that all optional accessories are installed properly and secured. 3. Check that hopper discharge is not open and the storage container is sealed, if

    equipped. Excess airflow to the pump will cause electrical failure.

    4. Turn the pump motor ON then OFF to check for proper rotation by referencing the rotation arrow located on the motors mounting plate.

  • 14

    Instruction manual

    FILTER INSTALLATION

    1. Open the access door of dust collector. 2. Remove the knob and plate at the bottom of filter and Pull the old filter out. 3. Collect new filters as per part list. 4. Insert the new filter in the specific hole keeping the open mouth of the filter in upward

    direction.

    5. Place the bottom plate and tight it with aluminum knob to make it air tight 6. Close the access door.

  • 15

    Instruction manual

    TROUBLE SHOOTING OF CARTRIDGE TYPE DUST COLLECTOR

    Problem Probable Cause Remedy

    motor do not start

    Improper motor wire

    size

    Rewire using the correct wire gauge as

    specified by nation all and local codes.

    Not wired correctly Check and correct motor wiring for

    supply voltage. See motor

    manufacturers wiring diagram. Follow

    wiring diagram and the national electric

    codes

    Unit not wired for

    available voltage

    Correct wiring for proper supply voltage

    Input circuit down Check power supply to motor circuit on

    all leads

    motor starts, but do not

    stay running

    Incorrect motor- starter

    installed

    Check for proper motor starter and

    replace if necessary

    Dust collector Hopper

    discharge open

    Close the cover of dust bin

    Electrical circuit

    overload

    Check that the power supply circuit has

    sufficient power to run all equipment

    Clean-air outlet

    discharging dust

    Filter cartridge not

    installed correctly

    Install filter correctly and make it air

    tight

    Filter get damage, dents in

    the end caps, gasket

    damage or holes in pleated

    media

    Replace filters as necessary. Use only

    genuine MEC replacement parts.

    Insufficient air flow

    Motor rotates

    backwards

    Check the rotation as mentioned on

    vacuum pump.

    Access doors open or

    not closed tight

    Check that all access doors are in

    place and secured. Check that the

    hopper discharge opening is sealed

    and that optional attachments are

    installed correctly.

  • 16

    Instruction manual

    Insufficient air flow

    pump exhaust area

    restricted

    Check pump exhaust area for

    abstractions. Remove material or debris

    if any .

    Filter cartridge need

    replacement

    Remove and replace using genuine

    replacement filters.

    Pulse cleaning not

    energized

    Use a voltmeter to check supply voltage

    to the timer board. Check and replace

    the fuse on the timer board if

    necessary.

    Pulse valves leaking

    compressed air

    Lock out all electrical power to the unit

    and bleed the compressed air supply.

    Check for debris, valve wear.

    AIR REQUIREMENTS:

    Air consumption depends mainly upon the orifice and pre-pressure. It also depends whether

    it is flowing free through the nozzle or carrying abrasive. The following table gives the

    consumption of air, carrying abrasives, through orifices of various sizes and at various

    pressures.

    Nozzle Orifice

    (mm)

    Air Consumption in Cubic Meters/sec (Cfm)

    Nozzle Pressure Kg/cm sq. (psig)

    4.22 (50) 5.63 (80) 7.03 (100)

    4.0 0.012 (25) 0.014 (30) 0.017 (37)

    5.0 0.014 (30) 0.018 (38) 0.021 (45)

    6.0 0.025 (54) 0.032 (68) 0.038 (81)

    8.0 0.041 (89) 0.053 (113) 0.064 (137)

  • 17

    Instruction manual

    OPERATING THE MACHINE

    CAUTION All parts to be blasted must be free of oil, water, and other contaminants. If not clean,

    the abrasive may contaminate the blast surface, and may clog abrasive, resulting in

    equipment malfunction.

    Operators must wear operator safety equipment.

    Heavy gloves and clothing will help prevent serious injury from the abrasive blast if the closed brushes are accidentally lifted off the surface.

    The machine is ready for operation when compressed air and electrical power are supplied to the machine with abrasive loaded.

    Half open the Abrasive Regulating Valve( pinch valve ).

    Start the vacuum pump by push button located on the electrical panel.

    Connect the compressed air line and start the air flow by opening the Main Air Valve. Regulate the air by Air Regulator.

    Switch ON the Vacuum Pump and open the brass cock to Air Vibrator.

    Suck the abrasive through the gun, if not loaded already. Don`t forget to start vibrator.

    When ready to blast hold the blast head brushes against the surface to be blasted, depress the finger switch, blasting (air only at this time) will begin within a couple of

    seconds. Adjust the abrasive flow by Abrasive Regulating Valve to get an optimum

    ratio of abrasive and air, according to the requirement

    Leave the brush against the surface for several seconds after blasting stops, to ensure that all abrasive is recovered from the surface.

    To stop blasting, release the pressure on the finger switch. Leave the brush against the

    surface for several seconds after blasting stops, to ensure that all abrasive is recovered from

    the surface.

    Close the Blast Control Valve keeping the gun on the work surface. Hold the gun on the work surface for about 10 seconds to allow the pressure in the

    machine to subside.

    Turn off the main air valve. Turn off the Valve. Switch OFF the vacuum pump. Disconnect the compressed air supply, if the machine is to remain idle for a longer

    period.

  • 18

    Instruction manual

    When the machine has run for the sometime, the abrasive in the blast generator gets

    exhausted and gets collected in the Reclaimer Storage Hopper. When the blast generator thus

    gets emptied only air flows through the supersonic nozzle, switch OFF the gun by closing the

    Valve , which will open the exhaust and close the inlet part of Remote Control Valve.

    Wait for about 30 seconds during which time the abrasive is transferred back to the

    blast generator. After that the blasting can be started again.

    OPERATING TECHNIQUE

    To achieve full abrasive and dust recovery the brush must be in contact with the surface at all times.

    Keep the brush flat against the surface. Keep the blasting head perpendicular to the surface.

    Do not apply excessive pressure that would cause the brush to bend into the blast stream.

    Make straight, even passes over the blast surface. The blast pattern should barely overlap the pattern from the previous pass. When reversing direction, move the gun and brush in a small radius, allowing the brush

    bristles to roll evenly.

    SHUT-DOWN

    After blasting is complete, run the vacuum pump for several seconds to clear the hoses.

    When shutting down for the day, empty the machine of abrasive. Close the compressed-air supply valve. Drain receiver tank, filters, and water collecting devices, and bleed the compressed-

    air supply hose.

    Shutdown the compressor.

  • 19

    Instruction manual

    PRECAUTIONS

    1. Always use dry and sieved material for blasting operation.

    2. Always use dry & oil free and cleaned compressed air, clean or change the Air Filter element with clean petrol & bowl with water if it is not functioning properly.

    3. Check that the operating air pressure is adequate and does not fluctuate during blasting operation.

    4. Keep the door of dust collector closed securely.

    5. In the event of any malfunctioning of the machine or obstruction in the nozzle, the blast generator must be de-pressurized before any inspection or rectification.

    6. Empty the blast generator at the end of the working day or when the machine is expected to remain idle for a long period. This can be done by removing the drain plug

    taking out the grit.

    7. ROTATE THE ABRASIVE HOSE AND BLAST NOZZLE BY 90 DEGREE AFTER EVERY 40 HOURS OF THE WORKING TO HAVE UNIFORM WEAR.

    8. GAP BETWEEN ABRASIVE NIPPLE AND AIR NIPPLE IN THE MIXING TUBE SHOULD BE MAINTAINED BETWEEN 8 TO 10 MM.

    9. CHECK O RING AGINST ANY WEAR. IF WORN OUT MUST BE REPLACED.

    10. ALWAYS ASCERTAIN THAT Y GUN AND BLAST HOSE IS CLEANED BEFORE IT IS RE-ASSEMBLED WITH NOZZLE.

    11. Do not try to open the doors of the abrasive storage tank, dust collector when the vacuum pump is running.

    12. Motor should have good ventilation.

    13. Provide overload protection devices for possible safety.

    14. Make certain that the power supply is disconnected before attempting to service or remove any components.

  • 20

    Instruction manual

    MAINTANANCE

    DAILY ROUTINE MAINTENANCE

    1. Abrasive Storage Tank must be emptied by draining off the abrasive from it at the end of each working day. Keeping the Media in the machine overnight may cause

    coagulation of the grits (especially at the high humidity areas), which may cause

    choking of the media passage (Hose, Nozzles, etc).

    2. Remove debris from the vibrating Screen.

    3. Check the air line and pipe fitting of the machine against any leakage of air. Repair or replace the leakage part.

    4. Clean out the dust collected in the dust bin (1.15) of Dust collector (1.10) from time to time.

    5. Clean the cartridges (1.12) after every shift without blasting operation by starting dust collector.

    WEEKLY ROUTINE MAINTENANCE

    1. Carryout daily routine maintenance.

    2. Check the Nozzles and the Abrasive Hoses for wear. Replace the Nozzle if the bore size has increased by 25% of the normal size.

    3. The hose connector must be checked regularly for signs of wear and the couplings must be checked for any air leaks.

    MONTHLY ROUTINE MAINTENANCE

    1. Carryout weekly routine maintenance.

    2. Check the Vibratory Sieve for choking and any damage

    3. Electric Motor Bearings are lubricated for life. If any abnormal noise is observed, bearing shall be replaced.

  • 21

    Instruction manual

    HALF YEARLY ROUTINE MAINTENANCE

    1. Carryout Monthly routine maintenance.

    2. Check Mixing Tube (1.21) against wear. Replace if required.

    3. Check Blasting nozzle for any wear.

    4. Check & service Solenoid Valves.

    5. The maintenance of blast generator (1.3) for most of the parts depends on the compressed air condition.

    6. Inside the Blast generator (1.3) is the Dump Valve (1.28) inspect this regularly through the inspection hole for any wear and tear.

    7. The blast generator (1.3) de-pressurized by Exhaust Valve. The Rubber Diaphragm of the Exhaust Valve can wear out due to repeat pressurize & de-pressurize action of

    the blast generator (1.3) and must be replaced every three months.

    YEARLY ROUTINE MAINTENANCE

    1. Carryout Half yearly routine maintenance.

    2. Cartridge Filter should be checked for tear & replaced whenever it is required.

  • 22

    Instruction manual

    MACHINE TROUBLE SHOOTING

    FAULT : Low Air Pressure

    CAUSE:

    1. Low pressure in the compressor.

    2. The bore of air supply line to machine is too small.

    3. Filter element of the Air Filter is blocked. 4. Air Regulator is malfunctioning. 5. Air Supply from the same line to the

    other pneumatic tools in operation.

    6. Nozzle size is too large. 7. Excessive wear of Nozzle bore. 8. Excessive abrasive in the air abrasive

    system.

    9. Dump Valve is leaking.

    10. Air leakage from the Blast Generator.

    11. Leakage in the blast hose because of excessive wear.

    REMEDY:

    1. Stop the machine and allow the pressure to build up in compressor.

    2. Use air supply line of proper size (Refer standard machine specification sheet).

    3. If necessary replace it. 4. Repair the fault in air regulator. 5. Avoid air supply to other pneumatic tools

    from the same air line.

    6. Use matching size of the nozzle. 7. Replace the nozzle. 8. Set the proper abrasive ration by abrasive

    control valve.

    9. a. Correctly fix the seating of valve. b. Replace O ring seal.

    c. Replace Dump Valve Dome.

    10. a. Tighten the joints. b. Replace the gasket.

    c. Replace the part allowing leakage.

    11. Replace the blast hose.

    FAULT : No Flow of Abrasive from Nozzle

    CAUSE:

    1. Obstruction in the Nozzle.

    2. Obstruction of clogging of abrasive in the Mixing Tube.

    3. Blast Generator is not pressurized due to leakage at Dump Valve sealing or at some

    other place in the tank.

    4. Screen in vibratory sieve may be choked.

    REMEDY:

    1. Disconnect the compressed air supply to the machine and open the Exhaust valve.

    Take out the nozzle, clean it and screw it

    back in the holder.

    2. Open the mixing tube and remove obstruction or clogged abrasive from it.

    3. a. Replace the O Ring Seal. b. Check the blast generator and repair

    the leakage.

    4. Remove, clean & re-fit the screen by

    hand. Used sieved abrasive.

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    FAULT : Irregular Flow of Abrasive

    CAUSE:

    1. Excessive air in the abrasive system.

    2. Excessive wear of nozzles. 3. Air Supply is insufficient

    4. Clogged abrasive in the Nozzle or in the Blast Hose.

    REMEDY:

    1. Check whether media is present in the vessel. Or check for mixing tube hole

    blockage

    2. Replace the Nozzle. 3. Check the pressure gauge and increase

    the air supply

    4. Remove, clean & re-fit the nozzle.

    FAULT : Uncontrolled and Excessive Flow of Abrasive

    CAUSE:

    1. Excessive wear of Mixing Tube.

    2. Improper air to abrasive ration.

    REMEDY:

    1. Replace the Mixing Tube / Nipples.

    2. Check the size of hole of mixing tube.

    .

    FAULT : Electric Motor does not Rotate

    CAUSE:

    1. Interruption of service.

    2. Bad contact of switch.

    3. Load is too heavy.

    5. Bad contact of switch.

    REMEDY:

    1. Check motor terminal voltage or source

    voltage.

    2. Check motor terminal current, repair

    defect of connection.

    3. Lower load to rated, or raise capacity by

    changing unit.

    5. Repair or otherwise replace the switch.

    FAULT : Electric Motor Over heat

    CAUSE:

    1. Voltage is too high or too low.

    2. Imbalance of voltage.

    3. Short circuit of motor winging.

    4. Shortage of lubricant and damage in

    bearing.

    REMEDY:

    1. Check voltage and repair.

    2. Check, source of circuit & wiring.

    3. Check winging and repair.

    4. Replace bearing and replace lubricant.

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    CHANGING THE MEDIA

    Prolonged use of shots/Grits causes their break down into finer sizes, reducing blasting

    effectiveness. This contaminates the grit and adversely affects the quality of the blasted

    surface. In such cases it is necessary to change the grit, in the following manner.

    (i) Open the drain plug and take out the grits lying in the blast generator. Replace the drain plug after draining out all the grit. Ensure that the drain cock is correctly secured.

    (ii) Charge new sieved grit of proper size through the blast Y gun as per machines storage capacity. (Grit gets further sieved through the screen before finally falling in

    the blast generator).

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    PARTS LIST ( AS PER DRG. NO :-MEC/6834-13)

    Part No. PART DESCRIPTION PART CODE

    1.1 BLAST Y GUN ASSEMBLY

    1.1 A FOR MCB-X (BIG GUN ) 39060009

    1.1 B FOR MCB-V ( SMALL GUN) 39060007

    1.2 BLAST HOSE 32000025

    1.3 BLAST GENERATOR 12 CFT. -------

    1.4 INSPECTION WINDOW -------

    1.5 DUMP VALVE 33090125

    1.6 STORAGE TANK 12.5 CFT. -------

    1.7 ACCESS DOOR -------

    1.8 VIBRATORY SCREEN 27052002

    PNEUMATIC VIBRATOR (NOT SHOWN IN DRAWING) 22000115

    1.9 VACUUM HOSE 2" ID 32040124

    1.10 VACUUM HOSE 3 ID 32040125

    1.11 RECLAIMER -------

    1.12 DUST COLLECTOR -------

    1.13 VACUUM RELIEF VALVE -------

    1.14 FILTER CARTRIDGE 30030001

    1.15 AIR PLENNUM FOR PURGING -------

    1.16 AIR INJECTOR -------

    1.17 VENTURI -------

    1.18 DUST COLLECTOR MAINTANANCE DOOR -------

    1.19 TOGGLE CLAMP 39000377

    1.20 SS DUST BIN 39000261

    1.21 VACUUM PUMP 47030000

    1.22 ELECTRIC MOTOR 25 HP 24000424

    1.23 CASTOR WHEEL 400 MM DIA SWIVEL TYPE 50090400

    1.24 CASTOR WHEEL FIXED TYPE 50090401

    1.25 PINCH VALVE 59017101

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    1.26 PINCH VALVE SLEEVE

    1.27 MIXING TUBE 33090125

    1.28 EXHAUST SILENCER HORIZONTAL -------

    1.29 EXHAUST SILENCER VERTICAL -------

    1.30 5 FLEXIBLE HOSE 32050125

    1.31 6 FLEXIBLE HOSE 32050150

    1.32 4 FLEXIBLE HOSE 32050100

    PARTS LIST ( AS PER DRG. NO :-MEC/6835-13)

    Part No. PART DESCRIPTION PART CODE

    1.33 MOTOR PULLEY 39000402

    1.34 PUMP SIDE PULLEY 39000402

    1.35 V- BELT 50002054

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    COVER 605INDEX 605MANUAL 605 final rev1