market assesment - tourism water colombia (partners)
TRANSCRIPT
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Recreation and TourismIndustry in Colombia
DW&PSCarlos [email protected]
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Industry OverviewWater in the Recreation and Tourism Industry
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Water Usage IndexColombia
Both the Atlantic Coast and San
Andres are ranked as regions with
Very High Water Usage
These two regions will be the first
ones that will be approached in order
to find opportunities for DW&PS
A Very High Water Usage Index
means that the ratio
Water Demand / Water Supply
Is more than 50%
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Water Vulnerability IndexColombia
The Water Vulnerability Indexindicates the fragility of the
water system to keep a supply
of water in episodes like El
Nio
The Atlantic Coast and San Andres
along with a Very High Water Usage
Index have a High Water
Vulnerability which indicates that
solutions to improve its waterconditions might have a big impact
for the region
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Water Availability Per CapitaColombia
Source: Ministerio de Ambiente y Desarrollo Sostenible
YEAR
m3/hab/year
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Expenses 2011 (MM USD) 2012 (MM USD) Dif. 2012-2011Participation (%)
2012Piped Water 5,90$ 6,68$ 13% 53%
Sewerage 4,79$ 5,09$ 6% 41%
Acquisition of devices for the water supply system 0,23$ 0,34$ 49% 3%
Water treatment supplies 0,19$ 0,26$ 37% 2%
Water treatment equipment 0,40$ 0,16$ -61% 1%
Equipments for rain water harvesting 0,09$ 0,02$ -79% 0%
TOTAL 11,59$ 12,54$ 8% 100%
34%
25%
13%
11%
10%
7%
0%
Water Related Expenses by Region
2012
Atlantica
Bogota
San Andres
Central
Oriental
Pacifica
Amazonia
Water Expenses - Hotels
The regions of interest are the
Atlantic Coast and San Andres Island
which represented 48%of the water
expenses in 2012 in the Hotel
Industry
Regions of Interest
*Encuesta Ambiental de Hoteles done by the DANE in 398 Hotels in 2012
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Source Volume 2011(thousands m
3)
Volume 2012(thousands m
3)
Dif. 2012-2011 Participation (%)2012
Aqueduct 5.657 5.772 2% 61%
Surface Water 1.775 2.360 33% 25%
Groundwater 144 1.140 692% 12%
Tank Truck Water 2 5 194% 0%
Rainwater 174 180 4% 2%
Seawater 33 82 148% 1%
TOTAL 7.783 9.538 23% 100%
Water Sources - Hotels
Given a piped water consumption of
5,72 MM m
3
and 6,68 MM USDexpeded during 2012. The average
cost of piped water was 1,16 USD/m3
Water ost
The national standard of water usage
in the Hotel Industry is0,5 m3/room/day
Water Usage
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Tourism Industry
There are incentives from the government to increase the Tourism
infrastructure. During the last 5 years the number of available rooms have
increased in more than 14.000 and 201 hotels have been opened
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Cartagena
Rooms 2014: 9.700
Rooms 2015-2016: 12.500
Water Consumption
2014: 4.850 m3/day
2015: 6.250 m
3
/day
Water onsumption
Top 7 hotels:
Capacity: 2.159 roomsWater
Consumption: 1.091 m3/day
Top Hotels by apacity
Water onsumption
- Main water supply: Canal del Dique
(Magdalena River)
- Acucarprovides water services and
sewerage
Water Supply
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Santa Marta
Rooms 2013: 6.000
Water Consumption
2014: 3.000 m3/day
Water onsumption
- Metroagua S.A. E.S.P. is the water
operator.
Water Supply
North Zone:
Water Supply: Rio PiedrasRio Manzanares
On Summer: the water supply is supplemented
with deep groundwater wells extraction
Treatment Plant: 0,4 m3/s
Rio Manzanares is the main source of water for the city
South Zone:
Water Supply: Rio Gaira
On Summer: the water supply is supplemented
with 4 deep groundwater wells extraction
Treatment Plant: 0,52 m3/s
Top 8 hotels:
Capacity: 1.242 roomsWater
Consumption: 622 m3/day
Top Hotels by apacity
Water onsumption
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San Andres
Rooms 2013: 6.088
Water Consumption
2013: 3.044 m3/day
Water onsumption
- There are 3 sources:
Underground Water
Seawater
Rainwater
- There are no freshwater streams, that
is why the groundwater sources are
exploited to the full
- San Andres has a desalination plant
(Lox Bight) with a capacity of
0,05 m3
/s. The operator is ProactivaAguas del Archipielago S.A.
Water Supply
Rio Manzanares is the main source of water for the city
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Environmental LegislationHotels
There are some Environmental Certifications
for the Hotels. However none of them are
mandatory nor exclusive for Water.
urrent Legislation
NTC 5133: Sello Ambiental Colombiano
Certificacion Turistica Sostenible
Certification that demonstrates
that the entity complies with an
environmental criteria based on
the life cycle of its products or
services.
Developed to improve the
touristic services in Colombia. It
aims to increase the quality and
sustainability of the hotelsthought a better utilization of its
resources
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Opportunities
What is happening? How can we participate?
New investments in Tourism
Infrastructure
Water treatment for:
-Process Water
-Recirculation
-Cooling Systems*
Water availability issues at
places like Santa Marta and
San Andres
- Desalination
* Also an opportunity for Biocides