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The Sacrament ofMatrimony
pol villagraciaTheology-SBCA
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Objectives:To understand the background ofMatrimony, its nature and
essential properties
To identify the prerequisites of a validmarriage.
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Established GoalsMarriage is a unique sacrament, in that it isbuilt into the very nature our human reality ascreated male and female in the image of Godand called to a covenant of loving others with
Gods love.
The two creation accounts present the twobasic ends of marriage; procreative,propagating the human race and unitive, the
two will become one body.
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Issues Against Marriage
Adultery
RH Bill
ConcubinageBigamy
Live-in
Same SexMarriage
polygamy
contraception
polyandry
sterilization
Divorce
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Terms for distinctions
Divorce
Annulment
Legal Separation
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Remember an adage:
To have three wives is
To have two wives is
To have only one wife is a
A new mentality emerges: What about 10 wives?
Gluttony!
polygamy.
bigamy.
Monotony.
monogamy is passe.
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Read, reflect and answer
Marriage is like a zipper.
There are two rows of teeth on azipper. These teeth fit into one
another very neatly. But you cannever fasten the zipper unless youuse the little zip that draws theteeth together and locks them.
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Questions
1. How is marriage compared to a zipper? Explain.
2. In Christian marriage, who do you think
acts as two rows of teeth? Who actsas the little zipper?
3. What is the message of the story?
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Words to reflect on
It takes three to get married:a man and a woman and
God.Bishop Fulton Sheen
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1. Man is intrinsicallygood.
2. Man is basically
loving and self-giving.
3. Man is born, livesand dies in
community.
Gen 1:27
God created man in His own image,
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Gen 1:27
God created man in His own image,
Gen 2:18 Then the LORD God said, "It isnot good that the man should be alone;
I will make him a helper fit for him.
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and the rib which the LORD Godhad taken from the man he madeinto a woman
Genesis 2:22
and brought her to
the man.
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Genesis2:24 For thisreason a man shallleave his father and
his mother, and bejoined to his wife; and
they shall become
ONE FLESH.
"Marriage and conjugal loveare by their nature ordained
toward the begetting andeducating of children.
Humanae Vitae
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The best way to express the
meaning of marriage is to
speak of it in terms of a
covenant.
A covenant in the Scripture is a
binding agreement or bond
between two parties. Gods
dealing with his people was
within the context of a
covenant.
Both the Old and the New
Testament used marriage as a
symbol of Gods ownfaithfulness to his people (CFC,
1888-95).
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The reality of marriage as a
covenant has its basis in the
story of Creation.
When the Lord Godbrought the woman to theman, the man said:
This one, at last, is bone of
my bones and flesh of myflesh; This one shall be calledwoman, for out of her man
this one has been taken.
That is why a man leaves hisfather and mother and clings
to his wife, and the two ofthem become one body.Genesis 2:23-24
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TheEphesians 5:22-23
Christian Wives and Husbands.
Wives should be submissive to
their husbands as if to the Lord
because the husband is the
head of his wife just as Christ
is the Head of His body theChurch, as well as its Savior.
As the Church submits to
Christ, so wives should submit
to their husbands in
everything.
Husbands, love your wives,
as Christ loved the Church. He
gave himself up for her make
her holy, purifying her in the
bath of water by the power of
the word, to present to himself
a glorious church, holy and
immaculate without stain or
wrinkle or anything of that
sort. Husbands should love
their wives as they do theirown bodies. He who loves his
wife loves himself.
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TheEphesians 5:22-23
Observe that no one ever
hates his own flesh; no, he
nourishes it and takes care of
it as Christ cares for the
Churchfor we are members
of his body. For this reason
a man shall leave his father
and mother, and shall cling to
his wife, and the two shall be
made one,
This is the great
foreshadowing; I mean that it
refers to Christ and the
Church. In any case, each one
should love his wife as he
loves himself, the wife of her
part showing respect for her
husband.
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ThePaul, in this passage,
exhorts married Christians to a
strong mutual love.
In verse 31, Paul quotes
Genesis 2:24 to show that
marriage is instituted by God.
He sees Christian marriage as
taking on a new meaning that
symbolizes the intimate
relationship of love between
Christ and the Church.
Both Husbands and wives
are admonished to be
subordinate to one anotherout of reverence for Christ
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Canon 1055The marriage covenant, by which a man and a woman
establish between themselves a partnership of their wholelife, and which of its own very nature is ordered to thewell-being of the spouses and to the procreation andupbringing of children, has, between the baptized, been
raised by Christ the Lord to the dignity of a sacrament.
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Consequently,
a valid marriagecontract cannotexist betweenbaptized personswithout its being by
the very fact asacrament.
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Canon 1056The essential properties of marriage
are unityand indissolubility;in Christian marriage they acquire a
distinctive firmness by reason of thesacrament.
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The effects of Marriage
Canon 1134From a valid marriagethere arises between the spouses abond which of its own nature is
permanentand exclusive.
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Ang Lubidpolvillagracia
Nong kami ay naglaro ng trumpo,Gustong-gusto ko yung gawa ko.Mula sa sanga ng malaking bayabas
At gamit ko ang itak na matalas.
Pinutol ko ng dalawang pulgada,At putol na pako ibinaon ko sa kanya.Dulo ng itak ay nakatusok sa puno,At maging trumpo koy nasa kalso.
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Dahan-dahan ko syang tinapyas,Upang lilitaw ang hugis na hiyas.Sa pasensya at tiyaga ko sya nabuo,Ang napakaganda kong trumpo.
Ngunit upang itoy aking mapaglaruan,Kailangan ko itoy aking matatalian.Kumuha ako ng tuyong hibla ng abaka,
Hinihimayhimay ko at hinati sa dalawa.
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Itoy aking nilubid sa ibabaw ng hita,Gamit ng palad, pisi ay unting nakikita.Nilubid ko ng nilubid hanggat humaba,At itoy aking pinutulan sa gawing baba.
Kamiy nagsimulang maglaro ng trumpo,Ngunit di tumagal, lumuwag ang pisi ko.Akoy nagtanong sa aking tatay at nanay,
Anong sikreto sa pagawa ng pisi nakalagay?
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Huwag hatiin sa dalawa, anya ni nanay,Tatlong parte dapat para mas matibay.Sinimulan kong gumawa ulit ng lubid,Sa wakas akoy nakalaro ng masigasig.
Sa karanasang iyun, aking napag-isipan,Anumang samahan, mag-asawa o kaibigan,
Kundi kasama ang Panginoon sa buhayAy nakakatiyak, yan ay hindi matibay!
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Words to reflect on
It takes three to get married:a man and a woman and
God.Bishop Fulton Sheen
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Abangan ang
susunod
Thank you
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Objectives:To understand the background ofMatrimony, its nature and
essential properties
To identify the prerequisites of a validmarriage.
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Terms to be distinguished
Divorce
Annulment
Legal Separation
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Essential QuestionsHow can a marriage be valid?
(What are its prerequisites?
What is an impediment?How does it invalidate marriage?
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Prerequisites of a Valid Marriage
Can. 1063
Catechetical instruction
Personal preparation for enteringmarriage disposition toholiness and the obligations of
their new state
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Matrimonial Consent
Marriage is broughtinto being by thelawfully manifested
consent of legallycapable persons.
Therefore , no
human authority canmake up for thisconsent.
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Matrimonial consent is an act of thewill by which a man and a woman by
irrevocable covenant mutually giveand accept one another for thepurpose of establishing a marriage.
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Matrimonial consent must
be true, free, anddeliberate;
actual (to get married
here and now);mutual andsimultaneous; externallyand lawfully manifested(according to the requirements of theecclesiastical law);
and unconditional.
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Impediments
Diriment Impediment
-(Can. 1073) renders a person incapable of
make marriage invalid
Impedient Impediment
valid but illegal
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Impediments
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Terms to be distinguished
Divorce
Annulment
Legal
Separation
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Essential QuestionsHow can a marriage be valid?
(What are its prerequisites?
What is an impediment?How does it invalidate marriage?
R d d l :
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Read and analyze:Jerry and Shane are married for six
years now. They are blessed with twobeautiful and lovely kids. The eldest is 5years old and the other is 3. The couplestarted to quarrel almost everyday since thesecond child was added to the family. Thewife got a job to alleviate financialdifficulties. The husband went home often
late and drunk or would not go home at all.He wanted to end their marriage andconsidered of looking another one.
- How will you help them?
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Sending >>>>> Receiving
Receiving
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Tone, Tempo,
TimbrePhysiology,
Breathing, Rhythm,Facial Expression,
Posture,
GestureTone
Olny srmat poelpe can
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Olny srmat poelpe can.I cdnuolt blveiee taht I cluod aulaclty
uesdnatnrd waht I was rdanieg. The phaonmneal pweor of the hmuan mnid,aoccdrnig to a rscheearch at CmabrigdeUinervtisy, it deosn't mttaer in waht oredr theltteers in a wrod are, the olny iprmoatnt tihng istaht the frist and lsat ltteer be in the rghit
pclae. The rset can be a taotl mses and you can
sitll raed it wouthit a porbelm. Tihs is bcuseaethe huamn mnid deos not raed ervey lteter byistlef, but the wrod as a wlohe. Amzanig huh?yaeh and I awlyas tghuhot slpeling was
ipmorantt!
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LOVE
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pol villagracia
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Ang pag-aasawa ay parang pamamangkaSa gitna ng karagatang malalim at malawak.
Ang dalaway nanagwan ng pag-asa at baka,Pagkat bukas ay hindi tayo ang mayhawak.
Ang dalawa ay kailangang maninimbang,Kung ang isay sa kaliwa, isa naman sa kanan.Dahil pagsabay sa gilid, panganib ay nakaabang,
Ang bangka ay tatagilid, tataob sa karagatan.
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Ang dalawa ay dapat magkakaintindihan,Kahit wala man lang salitang nababanggit,Ni utos man ng kabiyak o anumang sinyasan,Ngunit ang pakiramdaman ang nakakahigit.
Mi h l bh i
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Minsan ang panahon ay lubhang masungit.Mga along malumay, unti-unting bumagsik.
Kumakapal na ulap, pinadilim ang langit,Hampas ng hangin at tubig tumatalsik.
K b k k b t
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Kung ang bangkay magkaroon ng butas,Itoy manganganib sa karagatan malunod.Kung agad-agad itoy hindi malulutas,
Ang dalaway di makatiyak saan maaanod.
Ang butas ay dapat agad malunasan,Pagkat itoy lalaki kung matatagalan.Ang daloy ng tubig, pupuno sa sinasakyan,Na ang dalaway mawawalan ng puwang.
Sa pamamangka ay dapat pinagplanuhan,
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Sa pamamangka ay dapat pinagplanuhan,Ang ihip ng hangin at mga along haharapin.Kung kaya mong tawirin kahit padahandahan
May awa ang Diyos ang siyang laging iisipin.