maryland wild flower catalog - pictures and information
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Maryland Wild Flower Catalog - Pictures and Information, scientific data and much moreTRANSCRIPT
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Adam and Eve: Puttyroot Orchid,
Adam and Eve
Aplectrum hyemale*
(Native)
Arrowhead: Common
Arrowhead, Arrowleaf,
Burhead, Wapato, Duck-
potato, Broadleaf Arrowhead
Sagittaria latifolia*
(Native)
Aster: Hairy White Oldfield
Aster, Frost Aster, White
Heath Aster
Symphyotrichum
pilosum*
(Native)
Aster: Late Purple Aster,
Spreading Aster
Symphyotrichum patens*
(Native)
Baneberry: White Baneberry
Actaea pachypoda*
(Native)
Barberry: Shrub Yellowroot
Xanthorhiza
simplicissima*
(Native)
Beardtongue: Eastern Gray
Beardtongue
Penstemon canescens
(Native)
Beautyberry: American
Beautyberry, French Mulberry
Callicarpa americana*
(Native)
Beggarticks: Bearded
Beggarticks, Tickseed
Sunflower, Bur Marigold
Bidens aristosa*
(Native)
Beggarticks: Shepherd's Needles
,Spanish Needles, Romerillo,
Common Beggar's-tick, Hairy
Beggarticks, Cobbler's Pegs
Bidens pilosa*
(Native)
Bellflower: Southern Harebell,
Small Bonny Bellflower,
Southern Bellflower, Southern
Bluebell
Campanula divaricata*
(Native)
Bellflower: Tall Bellflower,
American Bellflower
Campanulastrum
americanum*
(Native)
Bellwort: Large-flowered
Bellwort
Uvularia grandiflora*
(Native)
Bellwort: Perfoliate Bellwort,
Merry Bells
Uvularia perfoliata*
(Native)
Bellwort: Sessileleaf Bellwort,
Wild Oats
Uvularia sessilifolia
(Native)
Bergamot, Beebalm: Wild
Bergamot
Monarda fistulosa*
(Native)
Bergamot, Beebalm: White
Bergamot, Basil Bee Balm
Bergamot, Beebalm: Crimson Bee
Balm, Scarlet Bergamot,
Scarlet Beebalm, Oswego Tea Bittercress: Cutleaf Toothwort Bittercress: Slender Toothwort
Monarda clinopodia*
(Native)
Monarda didyma*
(Native)
Cardamine concatenata*
(Native)
Cardamine angustata
(Native)
Bittercress: Hairy Bittercress,
Hoary Bittercress
Cardamine hirsuta*
(Introduced)
Blackberry: Sawtooth
Blackberry, Southern
Blackberry, Highbush
Blackberry
Rubus argutus
(Native)
Blackberry: Northern Dewberry,
Common Dewberry
Rubus flagellaris*
(Native)
Blackberry: Purple-flowering
Raspberry, Thimbleberry
Rubus odoratus*
(Native)
Bladdernut: American Bladdernut
Staphylea trifolia*
(Native)
Bloodroot: Bloodroot, Red Indian
Paint, Red Puccoon
Sanguinaria canadensis*
(Native)
Blue-eyed Grass: Blue-eyed Grass,
Stout Blue-eyed Grass,
Narrowleaf Blue-eyed Grass
Sisyrinchium
angustifolium
(Native)
Blue-eyed Grass: Needletip Blue-
eyed Grass, Michaux's Blue-
eyed-Grass, Slender Blue-eyed
Grass, Narrow-Leaved Blue-
eyed-Grass
Sisyrinchium
mucronatum*
(Native)
Bluebead: Blue-bead Lily,
Yellow Corn Lily, Yellow
Clintonia
Clintonia borealis
(Native)
Bluebells: Virginia Bluebells
Mertensia virginica*
(Native)
Bluets: Quaker Ladies, Azure
Bluet, Bluets
Houstonia caerulea
(Native)
Bluets: Tiny Bluet, Small Bluet,
Least Bluet
Houstonia pusilla
(Native)
Broomrape: One-flowered
Broomrape ; One-flowered
Cancer Root, Ghostpipe,
Naked Broomrape
Bugbane: Black Cohosh, Black
Bugbane, Black Baneberry,
Black Snakeroot, Fairy Candle
Bur Cucumber: Bur Cucumber,
Oneseed Bur Cucumber; Star
Cucumber
Burnet: Small Burnet, Salad
burnet, Garden burnet
Orobanche uniflora*
(Native)
Cimicifuga racemosa*
(Native)
Sicyos angulatus*
(Native)
Sanguisorba minor*
(Introduced)
Buttercup: Bulbous Buttercup
Ranunculus bulbosus
(Introduced)
Buttercup: Littleleaf Buttercup,
Littleleaf Crowfoot
Ranunculus abortivus*
(Native)
Buttonbush: Buttonbush,
Common Buttonbush, Button
Ball, Riverbush, Honey-bells,
Button Willow
Cephalanthus
occidentalis*
(Native)
Buttonweed: Virginia
Buttonweed, Large
Buttonweed, Poor Joe
Diodia virginiana
(Native)
Buttonweed: Rough Buttonweed,
Poor Joe
Diodia teres
(Native)
Camas: Wild Hyacinth; Atlantic
Camas
Camassia scilloides*
(Native)
Cat's Ear: Hairy Cat's Ear, False
Dandelion
Hypochaeris radicata*
(Introduced)
Catchfly: Fire Pink, Scarlet
Catchfly
Silene virginica
(Native)
Catchfly: Starry Campion,
Widow's Frill
Silene stellata*
(Native)
Chicory: Chicory
Cichorium intybus
(Introduced)
Cinquefoil : Dwarf Cinquefoil
Potentilla canadensis*
(Native)
Cinquefoil: Sulfur Cinquefoil,
Roughfruit Cinquefoil
Potentilla recta*
(Introduced)
Clover: White Clover
Trifolium repens
(Introduced)
Clover: Red Clover, Cowgrass
Trifolium pratense
(Introduced)
Clover: Crimson Clover, Italian
Clover
Trifolium incarnatum
Clover: Low-Hop Clover, Field
Clover, Large Hop Clover,
Hop Trefoil
Trifolium campestre*
(Introduced)
(Introduced)
Clubmoss : Southern Ground
Cedar, Fan Clubmoss,
Running Pine, Running
Ground Cedar
Diphasiastrum digitatum
(Native)
Cohosh: Blue Cohosh
Caulophyllum
thalictroides*
(Native)
Columbine: Eastern Red
Columbine, Wild Columbine
Aquilegia canadensis*
(Native)
Coneflower: Black-eyed Susan
Rudbeckia hirta*
(Native)
Coneflower: Orange Coneflower
Rudbeckia fulgida*
(Native)
Coneflower: Green-headed
Coneflower, Cutleaf
Coneflower
Rudbeckia laciniata*
(Native)
Coneflower: Browneyed Susan,
Thin-leaf Coneflower, Three-
lobed Coneflower
Rudbeckia triloba*
(Native)
Crownbeard: Yellow Crownbeard
Verbesina occidentalis*
(Native)
Crownbeard: Wingstem, Yellow
Ironweed
Verbesina alternifolia*
(Native)
Crownbeard: White Crownbeard,
Frostweed, Iceplant, Virginia
crownbeard
Verbesina virginica*
(Native)
Daisy: Oxeye Daisy
Chrysanthemum
leucanthemum
(Introduced)
Dandelion: Dandelion
Taraxacum officinal
(Introduced)
Dayflower: Asiatic Dayflower,
Mouse Ears, Dew Herb
Commelina communis
(Introduced)
Dayflower: Virginia Dayflower
Commelina virginica*
(Native)
Daylily: Common Daylily,
Tawny Daylily, Orange
Daylily
Hemerocallis fulva*
(Introduced)
Deadnettle: Henbit, Henbit
Deadnettle
Lamium amplexicaule
(Introduced)
Deadnettle: Purple Deadnettle,
Red Deadnettle, Purple
Archangel
Lamium purpureum*
Dodder: Dodder Vine,
Scaldweed
Cuscuta gronovii
(Native)
Dog Hobble: Highland Dog
Hobble, Drooping Leucothoe,
Fetterbush, Doghobble
Leucothoe fontanesiana*
Dogwood: Flowering Dogwood
Cornus florida*
(Native)
(Introduced) (Native)
Dogwood: Stiff Dogwood,
Southern Swamp Dogwood,
Gray Dogwood
Cornus foemina*
(Native)
Dogwood: Red-osier Dogwood,
Western Dogwood, American
Dogwood
Cornus sericea*
(Native)
Dogwood: Bunchberry,
Bunchberry Dogwood, Dwarf
Dogwood, Canadian
Bunchberry, Dwarf Cornel,
Creeping Dogwood
Cornus canadensis*
(Native)
Dutchman's Breeches: Dutchman's
Breeches
Dicentra cucullaria*
(Native)
Dwarf Dandelion: Two-flower
Cynthia, Twoflower
Dwarfdandelion
Krigia biflora
(Native)
Elderberry: Common Elderberry,
American Elderberry,
American Black Elderberry
Sambucus nigra ssp.
canadensis*
(Native)
Elephant's Foot: Carolina
Elephant's foot, Leafy
Elephantfoot
Elephantopus
carolinianus*
(Native)
Evening Primrose: Common
Evening Primrose
Oenothera biennis*
(Native)
Fairybells: Yellow Fairybells,
Yellow Mandarin
Disporum lanuginosum*
(Native)
False Foxglove: Slender Gerardia,
Slenderleaf False Foxglove
Agalinis tenuifolia*
(Native)
Fawnlily: Trout Lily; Dogtooth
Violet
Erythronium
americanum*
(Native)
Fern : Cinnamon Fern
Osmunda cinnamomea
(Native)
Fireweed: Fireweed, Narrow-leaf
fireweed, Willow Herb,
Rosebay Willow Herb,
Blooming Sally
Chamerion
angustifolium*
(Native)
Fleabane: Eastern daisy fleabane
Erigeron annuus*
(Native)
Fleabane: Philadelphia Fleabane
Erigeron philadelphicus*
(Native)
Fleabane: Prairie Fleabane,
Lesser Daisy Fleabane
Erigeron strigosus*
(Native)
Fleabane: Robin's Plantain Fluxweed: False Pennyroyal,
Fluxweed Fly Poison: Fly Poison, Stagger
Grass Foamflower : Heartleaf
Foamflower, False Miterwort
Erigeron pulchellus*
(Native)
Isanthus brachiatus*
(Native)
Amianthium
muscitoxicum*
(Native)
Tiarella cordifolia *
(Native)
Fogfruit: Fogfruit, Lanceleaf
Fogfruit, Northern Fogfruit
Phyla lanceolata*
(Native)
Fringed Orchid: Yellow Fringed
Orchid, Orange Fringed
Orchid
Platanthera ciliaris*
(Native)
Gentian: Soapwort Gentian,
Harvestbells
Gentiana saponaria
(Native)
Geranium: Wild Geranium
Geranium maculatum*
(Native)
Geranium: Cutleaf Geranium,
Cut-leaved Cranesbill
Geranium dissectum*
(Introduced)
Geranium: Carolina Geranium,
Carolina Cranesbill
Geranium carolinianum*
(Native)
Glechoma: Ground Ivy, Gill-
over-the-ground, Haymaids,
Creeping Charlie
Glechoma hederacea
(Introduced)
Goat's beard: Appalachian false
goat's beard
Astilbe biternata
(Native)
Goatsbeard: Yellow Salsify,
Yellow Goatsbeard, Western
Salsify, Wild Oysterplant
Tragopogon dubius*
(Introduced)
Goldenaster: Maryland Golden
Aster
Chrysopsis mariana*
(Native)
Goldenaster - False: Camphorweed,
Camphor Weed, False
Goldenaster
Heterotheca subaxillaris*
(Native)
Goldenrod: Zigzag Goldenrod,
Broadleaf Goldenrod
Solidago flexicaulis*
(Native)
Goldenrod: Tall Goldenrod, Late
Goldenrod, Canada Goldenrod Goldenseal: Goldenseal,
orangeroot
Groundcherry: Virginia
Groundcherry, Ground
Cherry, Lanceleaf
Groundcherry, Hog Plum,
Husk Tomato
Hawkweed: Rattlesnake Weed,
Rattlesnake Hawkweed, Veiny
Hawkweed
Solidago altissima*
(Native)
Hydrastis canadensis*
(Native)
Physalis virginiana*
(Native)
Hieracium venosum*
(Native)
Hedge Parsley: Spreading Hedge
Parsley, Field Hedge Parsley,
Common Hedge Parsley
Torilis arvensis*
(Introduced)
Hempvine: Climbing Hempweed,
Climbing Boneset
Mikania scandens*
(Native)
Hepatica: Sharp-lobed Hepatica
Hepatica nobilis*
(Native)
Hogpeanut: American Hogpeanut
Amphicarpaea bracteata*
(Native)
Honeysuckle: Trumpet
Honeysuckle
Lonicera sempervirens*
(Native)
Honeysuckle: Japanese
Honeysuckle
Lonicera japonica*
(Introduced)
Honeysuckle: Sweet Breath of
Spring, Fragrant Honeysuckle,
Winter Honeysuckle, January
Jasmine
Lonicera fragrantissima*
(Introduced)
Hound's tongue: Wild Comfrey
Cynoglossum
virginianum
(Native)
Hound's tongue: Houndstongue,
Hound's Tongue, Gypsyflower
Cynoglossum officinale*
(Introduced)
Hydrangea: Wild Hydrangea
Hydrangea arborescens*
(Native)
Indian Cucumber Root: Indian
Cucumber Root
Medeola virginiana*
(Native)
Indian Pipe: Indian Pipe, Ghost
Flower, Ghost Plant
Monotropa uniflora*
(Native)
Indian Plantain: Great Indian
Plantain
Arnoglossum reniforme*
(Native)
Indian Strawberry: Indian
Strawberry, India
Mockstrawberry
Duchesnea indica*
(Introduced)
Iris : Crested Dwarf Iris
Iris cristata*
(Native)
Iris: Dwarf Violet Iris, Vernal
Iris, Spring Iris
Iris verna*
(Native)
Iris: Blackberry Lily, Leopard
Flower, Leopard Lily
Iris domestica*
(Introduced)
Ironweed: Tall Ironweed, Giant
Ironweed, Ironweed
Vernonia gigantea*
(Native)
Jack-in-the-Pulpit: Jack-in-the-
Pulpit
Arisaema triphyllum*
(Native)
Jimsonweed: Jimsonweed,
Jamestown Weed, Mad Apple,
Moon Flower, Stinkwort,
Thorn Apple, Devil's Trumpet
Datura stramonium*
(Introduced)
Joe Pye Weed: Hollow Joe Pye
Weed, Trumpetweed, Tubular
Thoroughwort, Hollow-
stemmed Joe-pye-weed
Eutrochium fistulosum*
(Native)
Joe Pye Weed: Spotted Joe Pye
Weed, Purple Boneset,
Spotted Trumpetweed
Eutrochium maculatum*
(Native)
Knapweed: Bachelor’s Button,
Bluebottle, Cornflower,
Garden Cornflower
Centaurea cyanus*
(Introduced)
Knotweed: Water Knotweed,
Swamp Smartweed, Water
Smartweed
Polygonum amphibium*
(Native)
Knotweed: Virginia Knotweed,
Jumpseed
Polygonum virginianum*
(Native)
Kudzu: Kudzu
Pueraria montana*
(Introduced)
Ladyslipper: Pink Ladyslipper,
Moccasin Flower
Cypripedium acaule*
(Native)
Larkspur: Dwarf Larkspur,
Spring Larkspur
Delphinium tricorne*
(Native)
Laurel: Mountain Laurel
Kalmia latifolia
(Native)
Leafcup: Whiteflower Leafcup
Polymnia canadensis
(Native)
Leafcup: Hairy Leafcup, Bear's
Foot, Yellow Leafcup,
Uvedalia
Smallanthus uvedalius*
(Native)
Leather Flower: Sweet Autumn
Clematis
Clematis terniflora*
(Introduced)
Leather Flower: Leather Vasevine,
Leather Flower, Vasevine
Leather Flower: Western Virgin’s
Bower, Western Blue
Virginsbower, Mountain
Clematis, Purple Clematis,
Purple Virgin's-bower
Lespedeza: Sericea Lespedeza Lettuce: Wild Lettuce, Canada
Lettuce
Clematis viorna*
(Native)
Clematis occidentalis*
(Native)
Lespedeza cuneata
(Introduced)
Lactuca canadensis*
(Native)
Lettuce: Woodland Lettuce,
Florida Blue Lettuce, False
Lettuce
Lactuca floridana
(Native)
Lettuce: Prickly Lettuce, China
Lettuce
Lactuca serriola*
(Introduced)
Lobelia: Downy Lobelia
Lobelia puberula*
(Native)
Lobelia: Cardinal Flower,
Scarlet Lobelia
Lobelia cardinalis*
(Native)
Lobelia: Inflated Lobelia, Indian
Tobacco
Lobelia inflata*
(Native)
Lobelia: Great Blue Lobelia
Lobelia siphilitica*
(Native)
Lobelia: Palespike Lobelia
Lobelia spicata*
(Native)
Lousewort: Wood Betony;
Canadian Lousewort
Pedicularis canadensis
(Native)
Maidenhair Fern: Northern
Maidenhair, Five-Fingered
Maidenhair Fern
Adiantum pedatum
(Native)
Maple: Red Maple, Swamp
Maple, Soft Maple
Acer rubrum
(Native)
Mayapple: Mayapple
Podophyllum peltatum*
(Native)
Mayflower: False Solomon's
Seal, Feathery False Lily of
the Valley, Solomon's Plume
Maianthemum
racemosum*
(Native)
Mayflower: Starry False
Solomon’s Seal, Starry False
Lily of the Valley, Starflower
False Solomon's Seal Star-
flowered Solomon’s Plume
Mayweed: Mayweed, Stinking
Chamomile, Dog Fennel
Meadow Beauty: Maryland
Meadow Beauty, Pale
Meadow Beauty
Meadow Parsnip: Hairyjoint
Meadow Parsnip
Maianthemum stellatum*
(Native)
Anthemis cotula
(Introduced)
Rhexia mariana
(Native)
Thaspium barbinode
(Native)
Meadow-rue: Rue Anemone
Thalictrum thalictroides*
(Native)
Melothria: Creeping Cucumber,
Guadeloupe Cucumber,
Squirting Cucumber
Melothria pendula*
(Native)
Milkweed : Fourleaf Milkweed
Asclepias quadrifolia*
(Native)
Milkweed: Whorled Milkweed
Asclepias verticillata*
(Native)
Milkweed: Butterfly Milkweed,
Butterfly Weed, Pleurisy Root,
Orange Milkweed
Asclepias tuberosa*
(Native)
Milkweed: White Milkweed,
Redring Milkweed, Variegated
Milkweed
Asclepias variegata*
(Native)
Milkweed: Common Milkweed,
Silkweed
Asclepias syriaca*
(Native)
Mimosa: Silk Tree, Mimosa
Albizia julibrissin
(Introduced)
Mistflower: Blue Mistflower,
Wild Ageratum, Mistflower
Conoclinium
coelestinum*
(Native)
Miterwort: Miterwort, Bishop's
Cap
Mitella diphylla
(Native)
Morning Glory: Hedge Bindweed,
Hedge False Bindweed
Calystegia sepium*
(Native)
Morning Glory: Wild Potato Vine,
Man of the Earth, Wild Sweet
Potato, Bigroot Morning Glory
Ipomoea pandurata*
(Native)
Morning Glory: Small Red
Morning Glory, Redstar,
Starflower
Ipomoea coccinea
(Introduced)
Mountain Mint: Hoary Mountain
Mint
Pycnanthemum
incanum*
(Native)
Mullein: Common Mullein,
Great Mullein
Verbascum thapsus*
(Introduced)
Mullein: Moth Mullein
Verbascum blattaria
(Introduced)
Nightshade: Carolina Horse
Nettle, Bull Nettle, Devil's
Tomato
Solanum carolinense
(Native)
Onion: Wild Garlic, Meadow
Garlic
Allium canadense
(Native)
Parsley: Harbinger-of-Spring,
Pepper and Salt
Erigenia bulbosa
(Native)
Partridge Pea: Partridge Pea,
Sleepingplant
Chamaecrista
fasciculata*
(Native)
Partridge Pea: Sensitive Partridge
Pea, Wild Sensitive Plant,
Sensitive Pea
Chamaecrista nictitans*
(Native)
Partridgeberry: Partridgeberry,
Partridge Berry, Sqaw Vine,
Eyeberry
Mitchella repens*
(Native)
Passion Flower: Purple
Passionflower, Maypop
Passiflora incarnata*
(Native)
Pea: Perennial Pea, Sweet Pea,
Everlasting Pea
Lathyrus latifolius
(Introduced)
Pearly Everlasting: Pearly
Everlasting, Western Pearly
Everlasting
Anaphalis margaritacea*
(Native)
Pennywort: Pennywort, Virginia
Pennywort
Obolaria virginica
(Native)
Periwinkle: Bigleaf Periwinkle,
Large Periwinkle, Greater
Periwinkle
Vinca major
(Introduced)
Periwinkle: Small Periwinkle,
Common Periwinkle, Dwarf
Periwinkle, Lesser Periwinkle,
Creeping Myrtle
Vinca minor*
(Introduced)
Petunia: Carolina Wild Petunia
Ruellia caroliniensis*
(Native)
Phacelia: Purple Phacelia,
Fernleaf Phacelia
Phacelia bipinnatifida*
(Native)
Phlox: Downy Phlox
Phlox pilosa
(Native)
Phlox: Fall Phlox; Garden phlox
Phlox paniculata
(Native)
Phlox: Wild Blue Phlox
Phlox divaricata
(Native)
Phlox: Smooth Phlox
Phlox glaberrima*
(Native)
Pigeonwings: Butterfly Pea,
Atlantic pigeonwings
Clitoria mariana
Pink: Deptford Pink, Mountain
Pink
Dianthus armeria*
(Native) (Introduced)
Pinkroot: Indian Pink, Woodland
Pinkroot, Worm grass
Spigelia marilandica*
(Native)
Plantain: Narrowleaf Plantain,
English Plantain, Buckhorn,
Lanceleaf Plantain
Plantago lanceolata
(Introduced)
Plum: Chokecherry, Western
Chokecherry, Black
Chokecherry
Prunus virginiana*
(Native)
Plum: American Plum, Wild
Plum
Prunus americana*
(Native)
Poison Oak: Eastern Poison Ivy
Toxicodendron radicans*
(Native)
Poison Oak: Western Poison Ivy,
Northern Poison Ivy
Toxicodendron
rydbergii*
(Native)
Pokeweed: American Pokeweed,
Pokeberry, Inkberry, Poke
Sallet
Phytolacca americana*
(Native)
Pond-lily: Yellow Pond Lily,
Cowlily, Spatterdock
Nuphar lutea*
(Native)
Porteranthus: Bowman's Root,
False Ipecac
Porteranthus trifoliatus
(Native)
Primrose-willow: Seedbox,
Smooth Seedbox, Bushy
Seedbox, Rattle-box, Square-
pod Water-primrose
Ludwigia alternifolia*
(Native)
Purple Coneflower: Eastern Purple
Coneflower, Purple
Coneflower
Echinacea purpurea*
(Native)
Pussytoes: Plantain-leaf
Pussytoes, Woman's Tobacco
Antennaria
plantaginifolia*
(Native)
Queen Anne's Lace: Queen Anne's
Lace, Wild Carrot
Daucus carota*
(Introduced)
Ragweed: Great Ragweed,
Buffalo Weed, Horseweed,
Giant Ragweed, Tall
Ambrosia
Ambrosia trifida*
(Native)
Ragweed: Common Ragweed,
Annual Ragweed, Small
Ragweed, Roman Wormwood
Ambrosia artemisiifolia*
(Native)
Ragwort: Butterweed,
Yellowtop, Cressleaf
Groundsel, Floodplain
Ragwort
Packera glabella*
(Native)
Rattlesnake Plantain: Downy
Rattlesnake Plantain, Downy
Rattlesnake Orchid, Adder’s
Violet, Net-leaf Plantain
Redbud: Eastern Redbud
Rhododendron: Flame Azalea Rhododendron: Rosebay
Rhododendron, Great Laurel,
White Laurel
Goodyera pubescens*
(Native)
Cercis canadensis*
(Native)
Rhododendron
calendulaceum
(Native)
Rhododendron maximum
(Native)
Rhododendron: Florida Pinxter,
Mountain Azalea, Pink
Azalea, Hoary Azalea
Rhododendron canescens
(Native)
Rhododendron: Pink Azalea;
Pinxter Flower
Rhododendron
periclymenoides*
(Native)
Rose : Multiflora Rose
Rosa multiflora*
(Introduced)
Rose Gentian: Rose Pink
Sabatia angularis*
(Native)
Rosinweed: Whorled Rosinweed,
Three-leaved Rosinweed
Silphium trifoliatum*
(Native)
Sage: Lyreleaf Sage
Salvia lyrata*
(Native)
Selfheal: Heal-All, Common
Selfheal
Prunella vulgaris*
(Native)
Senna: Southern Wild Senna
Senna marilandica*
(Native)
Serviceberry, Juneberry, Shadbush:
Allegheny Serviceberry,
Smooth Serviceberry
Amelanchier laevis*
(Native)
Sherardia: Field Madder, blue
fieldmadder, Spurwort
Sherardia arvensis
(Introduced)
Skullcap: Heartleaf skullcap
Scutellaria ovata*
(Native)
Skullcap: Helmet Flower,
Hissopleaf Skullcap, Helmet
Skullcap, Hyssop Skullcap
Scutellaria integrifolia*
(Native)
Sneezeweed: Bitterweed,
Yellowdicks
Helenium amarum*
(Native)
Sneezeweed: Purple-headed
Sneezeweed, Purplehead
Sneezeweed
Helenium flexuosum*
Solomon's Seal : Smooth
Solomon's Seal
Polygonatum biflorum*
(Native)
Speedwell: Bird's Eye Speedwell,
Persian Speedwell, Birdeye
Speedwell
Veronica persica*
(Native) (Introduced)
Spicebush: Northern Spicebush
Lindera benzoin*
(Native)
Spiderwort: Virginia Spiderwort
Tradescantia virginiana
(Native)
Spindletree: Bursting Heart,
Hearts-a-bustin', Strawberry
Bush.
Euonymus americanus*
(Native)
Spindletree: Burningbush,
Eastern Wahoo, Spindle Tree,
Indian Arrow-Wood
Euonymus
atropurpureus*
(Native)
Spring Beauty: Carolina Spring
Beauty, Wide-leaved Spring
Beauty
Claytonia caroliniana*
(Native)
Spring Beauty: Virginia Spring
Beauty, Narrow-leaved Spring
Beauty
Claytonia virginica*
(Native)
Spurge: Flowering Spurge,
Blooming Spurge, Emetic
Root
Euphorbia corollata*
(Native)
Spurge: Wild Poinsettia,
Mexican Fireplant, Fire on the
Mountain, Painted Euphorbia,
Desert Poinsettia
Euphorbia cyathophora
(Native)
Squawroot: Squawroot
Conopholis americana*
(Native)
Star Grass: Yellow Star Grass,
Common Goldstar
Hypoxis hirsuta*
(Native)
Starwort : Star Chickweed
Stellaria pubera*
(Native)
Starwort: Common Chickweed
Stellaria media*
(Introduced)
Stonecrop: Woodland stonecrop
Sedum ternatum
(Native)
Storksbill: Crane’s Bill
Geranium, Redstem Stork's
Bill, Storksbill, Redstem
Filaree, Heron's Bill
Erodium cicutarium*
(Introduced)
Strawberry: Virginia Strawberry,
Wild Strawberry
Fragaria virginiana
(Native)
Sunflower: Swamp Sunflower,
Narrow-leaf Sunflower
Helianthus angustifolius*
(Native)
Sunflower: Small Woodland
Sunflower, Small-headed
Sunflower
Sunflower: Thinleaf Sunflower,
Ten-petal Sunflower, Forest
Sunflower, Pale Sunflower
Sunflower: Jerusalem Artichoke,
Jerusalem Sunflower,
Sunchoke, Girasole
Sunflower: Dune Sunflower,
Beach Sunflower,
Cucumberleaf Sunflower, East
Helianthus
microcephalus*
(Native)
Helianthus decapetalus*
(Native)
Helianthus tuberosus*
(Native)
Coast Dune Sunflower,
Branching Sunflower
Helianthus debilis*
(Native)
Sweetroot: Longstyle Sweetroot,
Sweet Anise, Aniseroot
Osmorhiza longistylis
(Native)
Sweetshrub: Eastern Sweetshrub,
Sweet Shrub, Carolina
Allspice, Strawberry Shrub
Calycanthus floridus
(Native)
Sweetspire: Virginia Sweetspire,
Virginia Willow, Tassel-white
Itea virginica
(Native)
Thistle: Bull Thistle
Cirsium vulgare
(Introduced)
Thistle: Bristle Thistle
Carduus nutans*
(Introduced)
Tickseed: Lanceleaf Coreopsis
Coreopsis lanceolata*
(Native)
Tickseed: Tall Coreopsis, Tall
Tickseed
Coreopsis tripteris*
(Native)
Ticktrefoil: Cream-flowered Tick
Trefoil, Cream Ticktrefoil,
Tick Clover, Creamflowered
Tick-Trefoil
Desmodium
ochroleucum*
(Native)
Touch-me-not : Jewelweed,
Touch-me-not, Spotted
jewelweed
Impatiens capensis*
(Native)
Touch-me-not: Pale Touch-me-
not, Pale Snapweed
Impatiens pallida*
(Native)
Trillium: Toadshade Trillium
Trillium sessile
(Native)
Trillium: White Trillium,
Nodding Wakerobin, Nodding
Trillium
Trillium flexipes*
(Native)
Trillium: Little Sweet Betsy,
Toadshade Trillium
Trillium cuneatum*
(Native)
Trillium: Large-Flowered
Trillium, Great White
Trillium, White Trillium
Trillium grandiflorum*
(Native)
Trillium: Yellow Trillium,
Yellow Wakerobin
Trillium luteum*
(Native)
Trumpet Creeper: Trumpet Creeper
Campsis radicans
(Native)
Tuliptree: Tulip Poplar, Yellow
Poplar, Tuliptree, Tulip
Magnolia
Liriodendron tulipifera*
(Native)
Twinleaf: Twinleaf, Helmet Pod,
Ground Squirrel Pea
Jeffersonia diphylla*
(Native)
Venus' Looking-glass: Venus'
Looking Glass, Clasping
Bellwort, Clasping Venus'
Looking Glass, Roundleaved
Triodanis
Triodanis perfoliata*
(Native)
Vetch: Crown Vetch, Purple
Crown Vetch, Axseed, Hive
Vine
Coronilla varia*
(Introduced)
Vetch: Wood Vetch, Carolina
Vetch, Pale Vetch
Vicia caroliniana*
(Native)
Viburnum : Maple Leaved
Viburnum, Mapleleaf
Viburnum
Viburnum acerifolium*
(Native)
Viburnum: Southern
Arrowwood, Arrowwood
Viburnum
Viburnum dentatum
(Native)
Violet : Halberdleaf Yellow
Violet, Halberd Leaf Yellow
Violet
Viola hastata*
(Native)
Violet : Common Blue Violet
Viola sororia*
(Native)
Violet : Canada Violet
Viola canadensis*
(Native)
Violet: Sweet White Violet
Viola blanda*
(Native)
Violet: Bird's-foot violet
Viola pedata*
(Native)
Violet: Long-spurred violet
Viola rostrata*
(Native)
Violet: Roundleaf yellow violet
Viola rotundifolia
(Native)
Violet: Wood Violet, Early Blue
Violet, Trilobed Violet
Viola palmata*
(Native)
Violet: Three-parted Yellow
Violet, Threepart Violet,
Wedge-leaf Yellow Violet
Viola tripartita
(Native)
Waterleaf: Broad-leaf Waterleaf ;
Bluntleaf Waterleaf, Maple-
leaf Waterleaf
Waterlily: American White
Water Lily, Fragrant Water
Lily, White Water Lily
Waxweed: Blue Waxweed,
Clammy Cuphea, Tarweed Wood Poppy: Wood Poppy,
Celandine Poppy
Hydrophyllum
canadense*
(Native)
Nymphaea odorata
(Native)
Cuphea viscosissima*
(Native)
Stylophorum diphyllum*
(Native)
Wood Sorrel: Mountain Wood
Sorrel, Northern Wood Sorrel.
Oxalis montana
(Native)
Wood Sorrel: Violet Wood Sorrel
Oxalis violacea*
(Native)
Yarrow: Common Yarrow,
Milfoil
Achillea millefolium*
(Native)
Yellow Loosestrife: Whorled
Loosestrife
Lysimachia quadrifolia*
(Native)