massachusetts public health inspector training wastewater certificate program (ma phit ww)

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Massachusetts Public Health Inspector Training Wastewater Certificate Program (MA PHIT WW) Session 5: Design and Plan Review— Non-Conventional Systems

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Massachusetts Public Health Inspector Training Wastewater Certificate Program (MA PHIT WW). Session 5: Design and Plan Review— Non-Conventional Systems. Learning Objectives. After completing this session, you will be able to : Describe situations that require non-conventional solutions - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Massachusetts  Public Health Inspector Training Wastewater Certificate Program  (MA PHIT WW)

Massachusetts Public Health Inspector

TrainingWastewater Certificate

Program (MA PHIT WW)

Session 5:Design and Plan Review—

Non-Conventional Systems

Page 2: Massachusetts  Public Health Inspector Training Wastewater Certificate Program  (MA PHIT WW)

MA PHIT- Wastewater Certificate Program, Session 5

Learning ObjectivesAfter completing this session, you will be able to: Describe situations that require non-conventional

solutions Explain non-conventional solutions and the

required approval process for each List and define the innovative/alternative (I/A)

technology classifications Describe certain I/A technologies

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Page 3: Massachusetts  Public Health Inspector Training Wastewater Certificate Program  (MA PHIT WW)

MA PHIT- Wastewater Certificate Program, Session 5 3

Page 4: Massachusetts  Public Health Inspector Training Wastewater Certificate Program  (MA PHIT WW)

MA PHIT- Wastewater Certificate Program, Session 5

Non-Conventional DesignsSituation SolutionSoil too wet for percolation test Sieve test and analysis (upgrades

only) – part of Local Upgrade Approval (LUA)

Upgrade plan does not meet all Title 5 standards

Local Upgrade Approval or Variance*

Project is proposed for over 2,000 gallons per day

Assessment of the soil and ground-water conditions and pressure distribution (PE must be designer)

Domestic garbage grinder Oversize/multi-compartment septic tank and SAS

Upgrade is costly and waivers to standards are being sought

MassDEP Cost Guidance

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Page 5: Massachusetts  Public Health Inspector Training Wastewater Certificate Program  (MA PHIT WW)

MA PHIT- Wastewater Certificate Program, Session 5

Non-Conventional SolutionsSituation SolutionCannot meet new construction requirements of Title 5

Variance*

Shared system or components Application and approval processNitrogen concerns Nitrogen loading and aggregationVariation from design flow table Site-specific flow determinationSevere limitations to conventional treatment

• Tight tank• Composting toilet• Innovative/Alternative (I/A)

Technology

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Page 6: Massachusetts  Public Health Inspector Training Wastewater Certificate Program  (MA PHIT WW)

MA PHIT- Wastewater Certificate Program, Session 5

Soil Is Too Wet to Perform a Percolation Test

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Page 7: Massachusetts  Public Health Inspector Training Wastewater Certificate Program  (MA PHIT WW)

MA PHIT- Wastewater Certificate Program, Session 5

Upgrade Plan Does Not MeetTitle 5 Standards

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Page 8: Massachusetts  Public Health Inspector Training Wastewater Certificate Program  (MA PHIT WW)

MA PHIT- Wastewater Certificate Program, Session 5

Flow Over 2,000 GPD1. Assessment of the

soil and groundwater conditions beneath the proposed SAS

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Page 9: Massachusetts  Public Health Inspector Training Wastewater Certificate Program  (MA PHIT WW)

MA PHIT- Wastewater Certificate Program, Session 5

Flow Over 2,000 GPD, cont.2. Pressure distribution or drip dispersal(MassDEP Guidance)

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Page 10: Massachusetts  Public Health Inspector Training Wastewater Certificate Program  (MA PHIT WW)

MA PHIT- Wastewater Certificate Program, Session 5

Pumping in GeneralPumping to septic tank Permitted if comply with 310 CMR 15.229 If not, MassDEP approval is required (BRPWP67)

Pumping to SAS Pressure distribution Required for all systems of 2,000 gpd or greater

Dosing vs. Pressure Distribution

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Page 11: Massachusetts  Public Health Inspector Training Wastewater Certificate Program  (MA PHIT WW)

MA PHIT- Wastewater Certificate Program, Session 5

Domestic Garbage Grinder Under sink garbage disposal impacts the

design of an onsite wastewater system

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Page 12: Massachusetts  Public Health Inspector Training Wastewater Certificate Program  (MA PHIT WW)

MA PHIT- Wastewater Certificate Program, Session 5

Upgrade is Costly

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Page 13: Massachusetts  Public Health Inspector Training Wastewater Certificate Program  (MA PHIT WW)

MA PHIT- Wastewater Certificate Program, Session 5

Cannot Meet New Construction Requirements Variances may be allowed High standard Application and review process

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Page 14: Massachusetts  Public Health Inspector Training Wastewater Certificate Program  (MA PHIT WW)

MA PHIT- Wastewater Certificate Program, Session 5

Shared System or Components

One or more properties sharing all or parts of an on-site wastewater system

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Page 15: Massachusetts  Public Health Inspector Training Wastewater Certificate Program  (MA PHIT WW)

MA PHIT- Wastewater Certificate Program, Session 5

Nitrogen Concerns Nitrogen is a pollutant of concern in potable

drinking water, and in coastal embayments which are not well flushed

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Page 16: Massachusetts  Public Health Inspector Training Wastewater Certificate Program  (MA PHIT WW)

MA PHIT- Wastewater Certificate Program, Session 5

Design Flow Variations Title 5 has a table for standard facilities but

sometimes this table is not relevant. A site-specific assessment must be made, for design purposes. Examples?

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Page 17: Massachusetts  Public Health Inspector Training Wastewater Certificate Program  (MA PHIT WW)

MA PHIT- Wastewater Certificate Program, Session 5

Severe limitationsMay install: Tight tanks Composting toilets Innovative or Alternative

(I/A) Technology

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Page 19: Massachusetts  Public Health Inspector Training Wastewater Certificate Program  (MA PHIT WW)

MA PHIT- Wastewater Certificate Program, Session 5

Limitations to Conventional Treatment

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Page 20: Massachusetts  Public Health Inspector Training Wastewater Certificate Program  (MA PHIT WW)

MA PHIT- Wastewater Certificate Program, Session 5

I/A Classification Secondary treatment

units Buried filter units Alternative disposal

systems Restorative treatment

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Page 21: Massachusetts  Public Health Inspector Training Wastewater Certificate Program  (MA PHIT WW)

MA PHIT- Wastewater Certificate Program, Session 5

Secondary Treatment Units

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Page 22: Massachusetts  Public Health Inspector Training Wastewater Certificate Program  (MA PHIT WW)

MA PHIT- Wastewater Certificate Program, Session 5

Buried Filter Units

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Page 23: Massachusetts  Public Health Inspector Training Wastewater Certificate Program  (MA PHIT WW)

MA PHIT- Wastewater Certificate Program, Session 5

Alternate Disposal Systems

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Page 24: Massachusetts  Public Health Inspector Training Wastewater Certificate Program  (MA PHIT WW)

MA PHIT- Wastewater Certificate Program, Session 5

Restorative Treatment

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Page 25: Massachusetts  Public Health Inspector Training Wastewater Certificate Program  (MA PHIT WW)

MA PHIT- Wastewater Certificate Program, Session 5

I/A Summary Allowed by Title 5 Generally provide equal or better protection of

the environment Require more detail by designer Require vigilant review by BOH Use MassDEP website for approval lists and

letters

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Page 26: Massachusetts  Public Health Inspector Training Wastewater Certificate Program  (MA PHIT WW)

MA PHIT- Wastewater Certificate Program, Session 5

Session Recap After completing this session, you will be

able to: Describe situations that require non-conventional

solutions Explain non-conventional solutions and the

required approval process for each List and define the innovative/alternative (I/A)

technology classifications Describe certain I/A technologies

26