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    Mast Climber SafetyMichael Alacha, P.E.

    Assistant Commissioner, Engineering + Emergency Operations

    Ashraf Omran, P.E.

    Technical Director, Cranes & Derricks

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    The NYC Department of Buildings is a registered Provider with The

    American Institute of Architects Continuing Education Systems (AIA/

    CES). Credit earned on completion of this program will be reported to

    AIA/CES for AIA members. Certificates of Completion for bothmembers and non-AIA members are available upon request.

    This program is registered with the AIA/CES for continuing

    professional education. As such, it does not include content that may

    be deemed or constructed to be an approval or endorsement by the

    AIA of any material of construction or any method or manner of

    handling, using, distributing, or dealing in any material or product.

    Questions related to specific materials, methods, and services will be

    addressed at the conclusion of this presentation.

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    Course Description

    During this course, participants will learn the purpose

    of a Mast Climber, how it will be designed, setup,

    inspected and utilized on the job site.

    Additionally, attendees will learn safety requirements

    for installing, using, operating and removing Mast

    Climbers to avoid potential safety hazards.

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    Learning Objectives

    1. Participants will be familiarized with the different types of

    Mast Climbers and be able to describe their distinctive

    functions.2. Participants will examine the requirements for Mast

    Climbers and apply these provisions to its design,

    installation and inspection.

    3. Participants will review examples of Mast Climber safety

    hazards to identify potential safety issues and strategies

    for prevention.

    4. Participants will review the Mast Climber rule in order tomitigate risk.

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    What is a Mast Climber?

    Mast climbers consist of a mast and a platform that can

    ride up and down the mast.

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    Types of Mast Climbers

    Twin Mast

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    Mast Climber Purposes

    Construction, Demolition and Renovation:

    Faade Work

    Curtain Walls / Glazers

    Masonry

    Water Proofing

    EIFS Exterior Insulation Finishing System

    Metal Framing

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    Mast Climber Benefits

    Improves Stability

    Increases Productivity

    Reduces Workers Fatigue

    Decreases the Risk of Injuries

    Improves Safety and Efficiency

    Accelerates Installation Time

    Combines Lifts of Workers, Tools and Materials

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    Accidents

    Accident During Dismantling:

    When the second tiewas removed, the

    imbalanced tower

    pivoted on the

    remaining tie and thebottom kicked out.

    August 11, 2009

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    Accidents

    During climbing, one side of the climbing apparatus

    did not properly engage the rung and slipped off.

    September 18, 2009

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    Accidents

    Improper Footing / Foundation

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    Mast Climber Rule

    02-17-2011: Mast Climber Rule (3314-01) in Effect

    07-01-2011: Mast Climber Training Requirements in Effect

    07-01-2012: Mast Climber Prototype AmendmentRequirements in Effect

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    Requirements for Using Mast Climbers in NYC:

    Certificate of Approval (Prototype)

    Certificate of Operation

    Certificate of On-Site Inspection

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    Certificate of Approval (Prototype): MC-1

    Owners Manual

    Operators Manual

    Capacity Chart(s)

    Annual Inspection Checklist

    Advertising Brochure

    Free Standing Height Information

    Wind Speed Information

    Listing of Safety Devices

    Additional Points of Contact

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    Certif icate of Operation: MC-2

    Inspection Checklist

    List of Critical Components

    Photos

    Disclosure of History

    Letter Identifying Service Support Contact

    Letter Identifying Technical Support Contact

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    Mast Climber Notice: MC-4

    A professional engineer shall file a Mast Climber Notice

    application with the Department.

    The application shall contain the following information:

    Ground and Subsurface Conditions

    Footings, Foundations and Structures Setup Plan

    Pull Out Test When Applicable

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    Department Data

    23 Certificates of Approval (Prototype)

    348 Certificates of Operation

    239 Certificates of On-Site Inspection

    (Mast Climber Notice, From 2-17-2011 to 04-12-2013)

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    Mast Climber Design

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    Mast Climber Design

    Ground and Subsurface Conditions:

    Identification of All Pertinent Ground andSubsurface Conditions

    Certification From The Engineer

    Plans

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    Mast Climber Design

    Footings, Foundations and Structures:

    Ground Anchorage, Outriggers, or Dunnage

    Plans Showing Support Connection of the Mast Climberto the Foundation

    Plans Showing the Tie-in Connection of the Mast Climber to

    the Structure

    Loads Imposed:

    1. Under Construction

    2. Existing Structure

    Wind Loading for In-Service and Out-of-Service Conditions Engineer Certification and Calculations

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    Mast Climber Design: Foundation

    A mast climber base supported on a sidewalk:

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    Mast Climber Design: Foundation

    Mast climber base supported on a steel frame tied to

    existing steel structure:

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    Mast Climber Design: Foundation

    Mast climber base supported on an outrigger beams

    and anchored and shored to slabs:

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    Mast Climber Design: Foundation

    This mast climberbase is supported

    on outrigger

    beams and is

    anchored andshored to slabs.

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    Mast Climber Design: Foundation

    Mast climber base supported on a steel tower

    and frame:

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    Mast Climber Design: Tie-in Connections

    Tie-in connection attached to the slab:

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    Mast Climbers Design: Tie-in Connections

    Tie-in connection attached to concrete spandrel beam:

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    Mast Climbers Design: Tie-in Connections

    Tie-in connection attached to steel spandrel beam:

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    Mast Climber Safety Hazards

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    Safety Hazards

    Installation

    Operation/ Moving

    Removal

    Fall Protection

    Wind and Out-of-Service

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    Safety Hazards: Installation

    Out of plumb:

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    Safety Hazards: Operation/ Moving

    During climbing, one side of the climbing apparatus

    did not properly engage the rung and slipped off.

    September 18, 2009

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    Safety Hazards: Removal

    This accident occurred during dismantling.

    August 11, 2009

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    Safety Hazards: Fall Protection

    Missing Fall Protection:

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    Mast Climber Risk Mitigation

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    Mast Climber Risk Mitigation

    1. Manufacturers Safety Bulletins, Recall Notices and Updates

    2. Engineers Inspection - MC-5

    3. Owners Inspection - MC-5

    4. Mast Climber Training Requirements:

    a) Installation or Removal

    b) Operation or Use

    c)Approved Training Providers

    5. Mast Climbers Installer or Remover - MC-3

    6. Safety Meetings & Safety Talks

    7. Safety Notes

    8.

    Repairs, Adjustments and Maintenance9. Logs

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    Mast Climber Risk Mitigation

    1. Manufacturers Safety Bulletins, Recall Notices

    and Updates

    Manufacturers shall provide the following to the Department:

    All Safety Bulletins and Recall Notices Within Five (5) Business

    Days of Issuance

    All Updated Manufacturers Owners and Operators Manual(s)Within Thirty (30) Business Days of Issuance

    All Updated Points of Contacts for Technical and/or Service

    Questions Within Five (5) Business Days of The Change

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    Mast Climber Risk Mitigation

    2. Engineers Inspection Certif icate of on-Site

    Inspection - MC5

    Installed in accordance with approved plans Tie-in Connections

    Anchorages

    Ground Conditions/ Footing/ Foundations

    Structural Support(s)

    Pull out Test(s)

    Plumbness

    Photographs

    Reports shall be submitted within two business days.

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    Mast Climber Risk Mitigation

    2. Engineers Inspection Foundation

    Mast climber base

    is supported on

    a cantilever steel

    bracket tied to existingsteel structure.

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    Mast Climber Risk Mitigation

    2. Engineers Inspection Foundation Anchorage

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    Mast Climber Risk Mitigation

    2. Engineers Inspection Plumbness

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    Mast Climber Risk Mitigation

    2. Engineers Inspection - Plumbness

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    Mast Climber Risk Mitigation

    2. Engineers Inspection - Pull-Out-Test

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    Mast Climber Risk Mitigation

    2. Engineers Inspection - Tie-in Connections

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    Mast Climber Risk Mitigation

    2. Engineers Inspection - Tie-in-Connection

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    Mast Climber Risk Mitigation

    3. Owners Inspection Certif icate of on-Site

    Inspection MC5

    The Equipment Owner, or an Authorized Representative

    Verification of the Critical Components.

    Compliance with ANSI/SIA A92.9-1993 Section 6.4

    Reports shall be submitted within two business days.

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    Mast Climber Risk Mitigation

    3. Owners Inspection Certif icate of on-site

    InspectionMC5

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    Mast Climber Risk Mitigation

    4. Mast Climber Training Requirements (Continued)

    c) Mast Climber Training Providers:Providers shall be approved by the Department of

    Buildings. A Provider shall either be:

    A registered NYS Department of Labor

    Apprenticeship Training Program

    An Educational Institution or School

    Mast Climber Manufacturer

    Mast Climber Owner Any Other Entity Acceptable to The Department

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    Mast Climber Risk Mitigation

    6. Safety Meetings / Talks

    Safety Meetings: 24 hours prior to the commencement ofinstallation or removal operations

    Safety Talks: Prior to the first use of the mast climber

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    Mast Climber Risk Mitigation

    7. Safety Notes

    Platform Location Shall Remain Stationary at Lowest Position

    after Installation and Prior to Plumbness Verification, Anchor

    Bolt Torque Test and Welding Inspection

    Platform Shall be Brought to the Lowest Position and Remain

    Stationary for out of service

    Wind Speed Maximum Safe in-Service and Out-of-ServiceInformation Shall be Provided for all Configurations

    The Use and Operation of The Mast Climber Shall Cease if

    Winds Exceed 30 m/h or at Lower Wind Speed WhenRecommended by the Manufacturer

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    M t Cli b Ri k Miti ti

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    Mast Climber Risk Mitigation

    Mast Climber platform location for out-of-service:

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    M t Cli b Ri k Miti ti

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    Mast Climber Risk Mitigation

    8. Repairs, Adjustments and Maintenance

    All Repairs, Adjustments and Maintenance made to any Mast

    Climber Part or Component Shall be made by a Qualified

    Person(s)

    Repairs Shall Be in Accordance With the Followings:

    a) Manufacturers Specificationb) ANSI/SIA A92.9- 1993 Requirements

    c) At Least The Manufacturers Original Factor of Safety

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    M t Cli b Ri k Miti ti

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    Mast Climber Risk Mitigation

    9. Logs

    Logs shall be kept up-to-date and contain the following:

    Installation or Removal Supervisor Information

    Safety Meetings and Talks

    Supervisor and Workers Training Information for Installation,

    Removal and Operation

    Accidents

    Repairs and Adjustments

    Any Hazardous Conditions

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    Questions?

    This concludes the American Institute of Architects

    Continuing Education Systems Course.

    AIA Point of Contact

    Allison Ginsburg

    [email protected]

    212 566 4415

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    Mast Climber Safety

    Michael Alacha, P.E.Assistant Commissioner, Engineering + Emergency Operations

    Ashraf Omran, P.E.Technical Director, Cranes & Derricks