may 27, 2015 dear mica members and other interested parties
TRANSCRIPT
minnesota inter-county association
161 st. anthony ave • suite 850 • st. paul, mn 55103 • (651)222-8737 website: www.mica.org • email: [email protected]
benton·blue earth·carver·crow wing·dakota·olmsted·otter tail·rice·st. louis·scott·sherburne·stearns·washington·winona
May 27, 2015
Dear MICA Members and Other Interested Parties:
The following 2015 End of Session Report is our annual overview of legislative changes. The
report is not meant to be comprehensive but rather give a broad-brush view of the various policy
areas of concern to counties. In some instances, more comprehensive summaries have been shared
with your staffs. In other instances, we can readily provide or steer you or your staff to any more
detailed summaries you may desire.
I hope you find MICA’s 2015 End of Session Report useful. If you have any questions or need
more details about a particular item, please do not hesitate to contact our office. A supplemental
report summarizing the outcome of the pending special session will follow at a later date.
Sincerely,
Keith E. Carlson
Executive Director
Minnesota Inter-County Association
2015
END OF SESSION
REPORT
Executive Director: Keith Carlson
Phone: 612-759-9442
Transportation and Capital
Investment Liaison:
Steve Novak
Phone: 763-458-8232
Health and Human Services
Liaison:
Nancy Silesky
Phone: 612-747-7242
Interim Public Safety and
Corrections Liaison:
Ryan Erdmann
Phone: 651-789-4345
2015 Legislative Session Report
Taxes & Property
Tax Aids
No 2015 Omnibus Tax Bill. $1 Billion Left on the Bottom Line
Some for Possible Future Aid Increases
In an outcome that is unprecedented in recent memory, no Omnibus Tax Bill was passed during the 2015 Session
because the leadership of the House and Senate agreed to disagree on House Republican’s desire to enact a tax bill
with substantial tax reductions and the Senate DFL’s desire to enact a permanent transportation funding increase
through increases in transportation-related taxes. They chose to forego their respective objectives in order to reach
what they hoped would be a timely conclusion of the session. The Governor’s vetoes of the K-12 Education Aid Bill,
the Jobs Bill, and the Environment and Natural Resources Budget Bill frustrated that agreement and will require a
special session to complete the adoption of a comprehensive budget for the FY 2016/17 biennium.
Ch. 1
Clarifications for Rochester’s Destination Medical
Center
Amounts spent by the city before the development
plan has been approved may be paid with state aid, if
they are approved by the Destination Medical Center
(DMC) corporation. The definition of qualified
expenditures for a year (the amount that is used to
calculate state infrastructure aid) is the cumulative
amount of expenditures made since June 30, 2013
through the end of the preceding year, less
$200,000,000. (Present law defines these
expenditures as an annual amount.) There is also
clarification on how a carryover infrastructure aid
amounts are to be calculated in any year that the city
fails to make the required local matching contribution
and, then, makes the required local matching
contribution for that year in a later year. A similar
clarification is made for purposes of computing any
carryover aid amount for the state transit aid. It is
made clear that city payments for preparation of the
development plan also qualifies as a local match for
purposes of qualifying for state infrastructure aid.
What Didn’t Happen
-No funding increase or formula change for county program aid
-No levy limits or reverse referendum for levy increases
-No reductions in the state business and seasonal recreational residential property tax
-No changes in the property taxes on railroads
-No additional property tax relief for agricultural property
-No changes in the property tax classifications
-No increases in payments in lieu of taxes for lands acquired for natural resources purposes
-No changes in tax increment financing
2015 Legislative Session Report
Human Services
MICA Counties Were Successful on Several Initiatives
The 2015 Legislature adjourned at midnight on Monday, May 18. The Health and Human Services budget bill
was passed by both the Senate and House early in the morning of Sunday, May 17. Governor Dayton signed the
bill into law on Friday, May 22 (Chapter 71).
Because the committee was given a negative spending target of ($328 million), there were grave concerns as to
what programs would be cut. In the end, $455 million from the Health Care Access Fund was utilized, leaving a
balance of only $148 million in the fund. The final bill also includes a payment delay to the managed care
organizations, as well as efficiencies related to their administrative costs.
Under the agreement, the DHS budget will grow from $11.6 billion to $12.5 billion over two years, or 7.7%,
much of that due to the ever-rising cost of health care. Still some investments were made, including $138 million
in new funding for nursing home workers and more than $45 million in mental health, both priorities for
lawmakers on both sides of the aisle.
CH 71 – Omnibus Health and Human Services
Appropriation Bill S.F. 1458
Child Protection
Senator Kathy Sheran (DFL: Mankato) and
Representative Ron Kresha (R: Little Falls), both
members of the Governor’s Task Force on the
Protection of Children, carried the legislation
relating to child protection. The conference
committee came to an agreement on child protection
in the waning days of session. The total investment
is as follows:
$52.2 million for FY16-17; $52.1 million for
FY18-19:
o $44 million for next two biennium
for grants to counties for staffing;
o $6 million for next two biennia for
disparities grants (counties eligible);
and
o $2.2 million for FY16-17 and $2.1
million for FY18-19 for DHS
staffing.
Every county will be appropriated $75,000 to hire at
least one new employee to help carry out changes
meant to strengthen the system. The remaining
dollars will be divided among the counties based on
a formula to determine who needs it the most.
Counties will not be allowed to use the new money
to replace their current funding. The commissioner
shall allocate state funds to each county board on a
calendar year basis in an amount determined
according to the following formula:
50% must be distributed on the basis of the
child population residing in the county;
25% must be distributed on the basis of the
number of screened-in reports of child
maltreatment in the county; and
25% must be distributed on the basis of the
number of open child protection case
management cases in the county.
Calendar year allocations shall be paid to counties in
the following manner:
80% of the allocation must be paid to
counties on or before July 10 of each year;
10% of the allocation shall be withheld until
the commissioner determines that the county
has met the performance outcome threshold
of 90% based on face-to-face contact with
HUMAN SERVICES
alleged child victims. In order to receive the
performance allocation, the county child
protection workers must have a timely face-
to-face contact with at least 90% of all
alleged child victims of screened-in
maltreatment reports. The commissioner
shall make threshold determinations in
January of each year and payments to
counties meeting the performance outcome
threshold shall occur in February of each
year. Any withheld funds from this
appropriation for counties that do not meet
this requirement shall be reallocated by the
commissioner to those counties meeting the
requirement; and
10% of the allocation shall be withheld until
the commissioner determines that the county
has met the performance outcome threshold
of 90% based on face-to-face visits by the
case manager. In order to receive the
performance allocation, the total number of
visits made by caseworkers on a monthly
basis to children in foster care and children
receiving child protection services while
residing in their home must be at least 90%
of the total number of such visits that would
occur if every child were visited once per
month. The commissioner shall make such
determinations in January of each year and
payments to counties meeting the
performance outcome threshold shall occur
in February of each year. Any withheld
funds from this appropriation for counties
that do not meet this requirement shall be
reallocated by the commissioner to those
counties meeting the requirement.
The commissioner shall work with stakeholders and
the Human Services Performance Council to develop
recommendations for specific outcome measures
that counties should meet in order to receive funds
withheld and include in those recommendations a
determination as to whether the performance
measures should be modified or phased out. The
commissioner shall report the recommendations to
the legislative committees having jurisdiction over
child protection issues by January 1, 2018.
Finally, in order for counties to receive funding,
counties are required to demonstrate that they are
performing background checks for all new
employees with child protection duties, or existing
employees reassigned to child protection who had
not previously been working with that population.
Counties may use existing processes or work with
DHS to conduct background studies. Counties will
have discretion on how to use the information
obtained through these background checks. (Article
1; Article 9, sections 17 and 45; Article 14, section
2, subdivision 5(e).)
Child Protection Legislative Task Force
The bill, authored by Senator Julie Rosen (R:
Vernon Center) and Representative Joe Mullery
(DFL: Minneapolis), will review implementation of
the recommendations presented by the Governor’s
Task Force on the Protection of Children. The four
legislators serving on the Governor’s Task Force
will make up the legislative task force, with up to
eight additional legislators to be appointed as ex
officio members. The four legislators include:
Senator Julie Rosen
Senator Kathy Sheran
Representative Joe Mullery
Representative Ron Kresha
The task force is required to issue a report and
recommendations to the Legislature by February 1,
2016. It will sunset on the last day of the 2016
legislative session.
Administrative Simplification of Public
Assistance Programs
Senator Tony Lourey (DFL: Kerrick) and
Representative Tara Mack (R: Apple Valley) carried
this county priority legislation. In 2014, the
Legislature made uniform the treatment of income,
assets, and household composition for MFIP, GA,
MSA and GRH. Phase II builds on last year’s
efforts by making uniform income calculations,
reporting of income and changes to income, and
correcting overpayments and underpayments. The
final agreement included full funding for the
initiative of $278,000 for FY16-17 and $420,000 for
FY18-19. (Article 5.)
HUMAN SERVICES
Nonemergency Medical Transportation (NEMT)
($6.8 million for FY16-17; $14.6 million for
FY18-19)
The NEMT system has been bifurcated for many
years. DHS manages those who require a higher
level of need (“special” transportation), while
counties have been responsible for those who have
lower levels of need (“access” transportation). A
Task Force was directed by the Legislature to
develop a single administrative system relating to
NEMT. It has been moving in that direction – with
the recommendation that counties manage the system once paid for by the State.
Senator Kathy Sheran and Representative Kim
Norton (DFL: Rochester) introduced the NEMT
Task Force recommendations early in the session, which included funding as follows:
The repeal of the 4.5% rate reduction for
NEMT providers;
Increased base rates for NEMT providers
serving the rural and super rural areas of the
state;
A new rate structure for NEMT providers;
Up to 80% of the IRS standard mileage rate
for client self-transport (46 cents); and
Up to 200% of the IRS standard mileage rate
for volunteer transport ($1.15).
NOTE: The Task Force made the decision
to start with the above recommendations.
They did not seek funding for the web-based
system at this time.
The Legislature ended up addressing the providers’
rates and made modest investment in increased
mileage for self-transport by increasing it from 20 cents to 22 cents per mile.
Most importantly, the final agreement includes
language protecting counties, stating clearly that
responsibility is not shifted to counties until the
commissioner has developed, made available, and
funded the Web-based single administrative
structure, assessment tool, and level of need
assessment. It further states that the local agency's
financial obligation is limited to funds provided by
the state or federal government. Until then,
everything remains status quo with DHS continuing
to manage the special NEMT services and counties
continuing to manage access NEMT services.
(Article 11, section 21.)
Community Addiction Recovery Enterprise
(C.A.R.E.) Program; ($15.3 million for FY16-17;
$10.9 million for FY18-19)
The Governor’s budget recommendations included a
proposal to restructure the C.A.R.E. Program by
reducing bed-capacity from 174-beds, across six
sites, to 70 beds, across up to four sites by June 30,
2016. Two facilities would have been closed
altogether, including the Fergus Falls and Carlton
facilities. The Governor’s proposal increased rates,
for those individuals committed to DHS who present
with complex issues and who may pose a risk to
public safety, from $174 per day to $475 per day in
an effort to incent private vendors to provide
services at the facilities.
Otter Tail County was very concerned about the
closing of their facility in Fergus Falls. First and
foremost there would have been a lack of services
for those individuals receiving treatment at the
facility. Secondly, the County built the facility at
the State’s request. If the facility were to be closed,
local taxpayers would have been on the hook for
more than $4 million.
MICA worked with Otter Tail County in an effort to
modify the recommendation and, in the end was
successful. We met with local legislators, including
Senator Bill Ingebrigtsen (R: Alexandria),
Representative Bud Nornes (R: Fergus Falls) and
Representative Mary Franson (R: Alexandria) – all
of whom worked hard on behalf of Otter Tail
County. We also met with HHS Chairs Senator
Tony Lourey and Representative Matt Dean, as well
as their staffs, regarding these concerns. In the end,
the facilities will remain open – but will be
repurposed as 16-bed facilities. NOTE: a 2% rate
increase for chemical dependency providers is also
included as part of this initiative. (Article 2, sections
20-21.)
Eagle’s Healing Nest
Beginning in 2014, Stearns County has been
working with Eagle’s Healing Nest - a facility that
houses veterans and others with complex health
issues - in its efforts to qualify for group residential
housing (GRH) funding. In 2014, the Legislature
HUMAN SERVICES
did appropriate $26,000 to Stearns County to
provide administrative funding to assist the facility
in its attempts to attain GRH status. The Stearns
County Board did approve said status, but was
concerned regarding the county cost of ongoing
oversight of the facility. After putting pen to paper,
they assessed their expenses at more than $89,000
per year. MICA and Stearns County worked with
Representative Paul Anderson (R: Starbuck) and
Senator Torrey Westrom (R: Elbow Lake) to secure
a level of funding which would reflect those actual
costs. The final agreement includes funding of
$85,000 for the next four years for Stearns County
(Article 14, section 2, subdivision 5g (c).)
Fetal Alcohol Syndrome Grants ($500,000
for the next two biennia)
Olmsted County worked with the
Minnesota Organization on Fetal Alcohol Syndrome
(MOFAS) in order to secure additional funding for
prevention measures for pregnant women. At least
two such programs currently exist, including
Olmsted County’s CRAFT program and St. Louis
County’s Superior Babies program. Legislation
passed that was authored by Representative Joe
McDonald (R: Delano) and Senator Melisa Franzen
(DFL: Edina). Under the new law, grants would be
used to provide comprehensive, gender-specific
services to pregnant and parenting women suspected
of or known to use or abuse alcohol or other drugs.
The appropriation is for grants to no fewer than three
eligible recipients. The legislation requires MOFAS
to report to the commissioner of human services
annually by January 15 on the grants funded by the
appropriation. The report must include measurable
outcomes for the previous year, including the
number of pregnant women served and the number
of toxic-free babies born. (Article 14, section 2,
subdivision 5 g(o).)
Safe Harbor for Sexually-Exploited Youth
Money was appropriated from both the DHS and
MDH budgets as follows:
DHS: Safe Harbor for Sexually-Exploited
Youth Child and Economic Support Grants:
$1.6 million for each of the next two biennia
for emergency shelter and transitional and
long-term housing beds for sexually-
exploited youth and youth at risk of sexual
exploitation. Of this appropriation,
$150,000 in FY16 and $150,000 in FY17 are
for statewide youth outreach workers
connecting sexually-exploited youth and
youth at risk of sexual exploitation with
shelter and services.
MDH: Safe Harbor for Sexually Exploited
Youth Outreach: $1.4 million for each of the
next two biennia for grants to increase the
number of regional navigators; training for
professionals who engage with exploited or
at-risk youth; implementing statewide
protocols and best practices for effectively
identifying, interacting with, and referring
sexually-exploited youth to appropriate
resources; and program operating costs.
Return on Taxpayer Investment
MICA worked with Dakota County on this measure,
which has been around for a few years. The House
author was Representative Tara Mack; the Senate
author was Senator Michelle Benson (R: Anoka).
As introduced, the proposal would have provided
funding of $100,000 for FY16 and FY17 to be
appropriated to the Commissioner of Management
and Budget to develop and implement an ROTI
methodology using the “Pew-MacArthur
Results First” framework to evaluate corrections and
human services programs administered and funded
by state and county governments. In the end, both
the House and Senate included the proposal, but the
position was contained in two different budget
divisions. ROTI funding ended up being included in
the final State Government Finance bill at $121,000
for FY16 and $122,000 each year for FY17, FY18
and FY19. (Chapter 77, Article 1, section 13.)
MinnesotaCare
Going into conference committee, the Senate and
House had vastly different approaches as to how to
address the future of MinnesotaCare and MNsure.
The House called for the transitioning of people
from MinnesotaCare into MNsure. A related House
proposal would have then shifted MNsure from the
state to the federal government. The Senate would
have transitioned MNsure from a board to a state
agency. In the end, MinnesotaCare was retained.
The State will book savings of $65 million by
effectively increasing how much MinnesotaCare
enrollees pay for coverage. However, the program’s
HUMAN SERVICES
main funding source is a 2% provider tax, which
sunsets in 2019, so the Legislature will have to
address the problem soon.
Tied to MinnesotaCare was the debate on the future
of MNsure, the state’s health insurance exchange.
The Legislature agreed to take the Governor’s
position on creating a Task Force on Health Care
Financing. Its mission will be to advise the
Governor and Legislature on strategies that will
increase access to and improve the quality of health
care for Minnesotans. These strategies shall
include options for sustainable health care financing,
coverage, purchasing, and delivery for all insurance
affordability programs, including MNsure, MA,
MinnesotaCare, and individuals eligible to purchase
coverage with federal advanced premium tax
credits and cost-sharing subsidies.
Recommendations are required to be made by
January 15, 2016. The 29-person task force will be
appointed by the Senate, the House and Governor
Dayton and will include representatives from MNsure
and the Departments of Commerce, Health and Human
Services.
For now the MNsure Board retains its authority,
including the choice of its top executive. Some changes
will occur, however:
insurance rates through MNsure and outside
of the exchange are required to be publicly
released at least 30 days before open
enrollment;
the State is required to pursue a waiver to
allow qualifying small businesses to access
the federal small employer health insurance
tax credit without having to enroll their
employees in insurance through MNsure’s
small business exchange; and
the State is required to request a federal
waiver to allow anyone who qualifies for
federal subsidies to help cover the cost of a
plan to get them even if they buy coverage
off the exchange.
Telemedicine ($344,000 for FY16-17; $1.5 million
for FY18-19)
Senator Julie Rosen and Representative Tara Mack
authored legislation that would require coverage for
telemedicine benefits in the same manner as any
other benefits covered under an insurance policy,
plan or contract, as well as MA. Its intent is to
improve access to care and treatment, particularly in
Greater Minnesota where transportation and
providers are limited. (Article 9).
MICA spoke to Senator Rosen about future
legislation that could include the use of Interactive
Video (ITV) for certain county case management
services. MICA intends to work over the interim in
an effort to develop legislation to mend the
inefficient use of resources where county employees
are required to drive many miles to other counties,
where their clients have been placed, in order to
meet the required in-person contacts.
Other Agreed-Upon Highlights Related to HHS
Reduce the Basic Sliding Fee (BSF) Child
Care Waiting List: $10 million for FY16-17;
$11.6 million for FY18-19.
o BSF Underspending. State captured
savings of ($3.017 million) related to
2015 unspent dollars instead of
carrying the balance.
Family Law:
o Child Support Forms (parenting
time): $106,000 for FY16-17.
o Child Support Disregard of $100 for
Certain MFIP Families: $7.9 million
for FY16-17; $9 million for FY18-
19.
o Working Group: $12,000 for FY16.
o The $25 Child Support application
fee is eliminated at a cost of $34,000
in FY16.
Data Sharing ($10,000 for FY16): Amends
data practices requirements to allow the
release of welfare and mental health data
between programs within the welfare system
and between health care providers and
personnel of the welfare system to
coordinate services for an individual or
family.
Dental Provider Rate Increase of 5%: $3.3
million for FY16-17; $4.7 million for FY18-
19.
Increase Funding for Minnesota Food
Assistance Program: $752,000 for FY16-17;
$1.5 million for FY18-19.
Hunger Solutions Mobile Food Shelf: $2
million for FY16-17.
MA-EPD Premium Reductions: $4.8
million for FY16-17; $5.3 million for FY18-
HUMAN SERVICES
19 to restore the premium and additional fee
on unearned income to pre-2014 levels.
Decreases premiums from $65 to $35, and
reduces the percentage of the amount of
unearned income they pay from 5% to .5%.
MA Elderly & Disabled Spenddown
Eligibility to Qualify for MA: Current 100%
of poverty guidelines spenddown is reduced
to 85% on 1/1/17; 95% on 1/1/19; $3.4
million for FY16-17; $7 million for FY18-
19.
Mental Health: More than $45 million in
investments were made as follows:
o Behavioral Health Homes: $5.4
million for FY16-17; $23.8 million
for FY18-19.
o Beltrami County MH Services Grant
(Pilot Program for Jail Health,
Diversion Program): $2 million for
FY16-17.
o Suicide Prevention Grants (Text for
Life): $1 million for FY16-17; $1
million for FY18-19 to expand
statewide.
o School-Based Diversion for Students
with Co-Occurring Disorders:
$65,000 for FY16-17; $322,000 for
FY18-19.
o MA Plan for Coverage of Clubhouse
Program Services: $134,000 for
FY16-17.
o Service and Supports for First
Episode Psychosis: $260,000 for
FY16-17; $685,000 for FY18-19.
o Mental Health Crisis Services: $8.6
million for FY16-17; $9.5 million for
FY18-19.
Health plans required to
include mental health crisis
services in covered benefits;
and
Requires the funding be used
for:
(1) creating a central phone
number where calls can be
routed to appropriate crisis
services;
(2) providing 24-hour
telephone consultation to
mobile crisis teams who are
serving certain populations
who are experiencing a mental
health crisis;
(3) expansion of crisis services
in the state;
(4) establishment and
implementation of state
standards for crisis services;
and
(5) providing grants to adult
mental health initiatives,
counties, tribes, or community
mental health providers to
establish new mental health
crisis residential service
capacity.
o Expansion of Respite Care
(Children’s Mental Health):
$847,000 for FY16-17; $1 million
for FY18-19.
o Certify Behavioral Health Clinics:
$398,000 for FY16-17.
o Build Community Capacity to
Address Adverse Childhood
Experiences: $796,000 for FY18-19.
o Psychiatric Residential Treatment
Facility (PRTF) (more intensive
residential treatment beds for
children with mental illnesses). DHS
will not use contract beds in
community hospitals, but will add
beds in a current hospital program:
$6.6 million for FY16-17; $23.7
million for FY18-19.
o Funding to open 15 new beds at the
Anoka Metro Regional Treatment
Center to free up beds in the
community and to address the
problem with the 48-hour rule.
o Stabilize Mental Health Services
Payment: $5.5 million for FY16-17;
$6 million for FY18-19.
o SOS Mental Health (one new IRTS
and two new CBHHS facilities):
$6.4 million for FY16-17; $6.2
million for FY18-19.
o Housing with Supports Grants (Adult
Mental Health): $4.7 million for
FY16-17; $6.1 million for FY18-19.
o Assertive Community Treatment
Quality Improvement and Expansion
(Adult Mental Health): $1.3 million
HUMAN SERVICES
for FY16-17; $1.5 million for FY18-
19.
o NOTE: Under the agreement the
Child & Adolescent Behavioral
Health Services Program in Willmar
will NOT be closed.
Health Disparities Data Analysis: $324,000
for each of the next two biennia
Safe Place for Newborns Awareness:
$350,000 for FY16.
Dementia Grants: $1.7 million for FY16-17;
$1.6 million for FY18-19.
Deaf and Hard of Hearing Grants: $1.6
million for FY16-17.
Increased Capacity for Individuals with
Complex Conditions: $6.4 million for
FY16-17; $6.1 million for FY18-19.
Minnesota Security Hospital Conditional
Licensing Corrections: $11.2 million for
FY16-17; $11.3 million for FY18-19.
2% Chemical Dependency Provider Rate
Increase: $3.6 million for FY16-17; $4.6
million for FY18-19.
Jensen Settlement Administrative Costs:
$3.9 million for FY16-17; $3.9 million for
FY18-19.
State Quality Council (ARC Initiative): $1.2
million for FY16-17; $1.2 million for FY18-
19.
TEFRA Parental Fees/10% Reduction:
$844,000 for FY16-17; $844.000 for FY18-
19.
SOS Operating Adjustment: $6.5 million for
FY16-17; $8.7 million for FY18-19.
Civil Commitment Reviews (St. Peter).
Requires individuals to go before Special
Review Board at least once every three
years; make determination of barriers to
progress: $884,000 for FY16-17; $1.2
million for FY18-19.
MSOP Operating Adjustment: $7.8 million
for FY16-17; $8.8 million for FY18-19.
Adult Foster Care and Foster Parent Liability
Insurance: $666,000 for each of the next
two biennia.
Federal Compliance to Document Runaways
and Sex-Trafficked Youth from Foster Care:
$223,000 for FY16-17; $40,000 for FY18-
19.
Treatment of Assets for Long Term Care
Eligibility: $5.2 million for FY16-17; $15.2
million for FY18-19.
HCBS Incentive Pool (Incentives from DHS
to providers who Exhibit Innovative Service
Delivery): $1.4 million for FY16-17; $3.7
million for FY18-19.
Homeless Youth Act: $2 million for each of
the next two biennia.
Emergency Support Services for the
Homeless: $500,000 for each of the next
two biennia.
Long Term Homelessness Services and
Supports: $2 million for each of the next
two biennia.
Chemical Dependency Prevention in
Secondary Schools: $300,000 for FY16-17.
ABLE Act Accounts for the Disabled:
$105,000 for FY16-17.
Managed Care/County-Based Purchasing
Audits (Public Programs): $684,000 for
FY16-17; $652,000 for FY18-19.
Establishing the Minnesota Task Force on
Health Care Financing: $770,000 for FY16.
Health Care Workforce Scholarships: $1.3
million for FY16-17; $1.8 million for FY18-
19.
While the agreement did not include the House
proposal for a verification audit of public program
eligibility, language was included that will require
periodic data matching to identify recipients who
may not meet eligibility criteria for the public health
care program in which they are enrolled. The data
matching must occur at least once during a
recipient’s 12-month eligibility period. The
spreadsheet reflects savings to the State of ($25.8
million) for FY16-17 and ($138.3 million) for FY18-
19. Counties will be given grants in the amount of
$1.3 million for FY16-17 and $4.4 million for FY18-
19.
Cost Shifts:
Going forward, counties will be paying
100% for days not meeting hospitalization
criteria for individuals at the Anoka
Metropolitan Regional Treatment Center.
The State books savings of ($1.8 million) for
FY16-17 and ($1 million) for FY18-19.
The $25 child support application fee is
eliminated at a cost of $34,000 in FY16.
HUMAN SERVICES
The Senate proposal that would have required
counties to pay a share for the provisional discharge
of individuals from MSOP was not included in the
final agreement.
Savings were reaped from the following sources:
BSF Underspending. State captured savings
of ($3.017 million) related to 2015 unspent
dollars instead of carrying the balance.
Child Care Assistance Attendance Records
Audit Recoveries: Savings of ($206,000) for
FY16-17; ($100,000) for FY18-19.
Group Residential Housing Reform:
Changes agency-provider agreements,
reforms recipient termination and appeals
process and allows for 6-month budgeting of
income disregards for eligibility: ($868,000)
for FY16-17; ($2.7 million) for FY18-19.
MinnesotaCare Premiums and Cost Sharing
Increases (Increased Costs for Enrollees):
($65 million) for FY16-17; ($95.5 million)
for FY18-19.
Managed Care Administrative Costs
Efficiency: ($18.2 million) for FY16-17;
($31 million) for FY18-19.
o Managed Care Payment Delay:
($135 million) for FY16-17;
($135 million) for FY18-19.
Strengthening Recovery Act Contract
Effectiveness (MA Fraud Recovery):
($70,000) for FY16-17 and ($86,000) for
FY18-19 is booked in savings for MA
enforcement.
Opioid Prescribing Improvement and
Monitoring Program: $33,000 for FY16-17;
($42,000) for FY18-19.
Expansion of Minnesota Restricted
Recipient Program (Opioid): ($519,000) for
FY16-17; ($1.1 million) for FY18-19.
Repeal Never Implemented Grants to Mental
Health Specialty Services: State books
savings of ($2 million) for FY16-17.
Disability Waiver Rate Setting Changes:
Includes a requirement that counties spend
no less than 97% of their developmental
disability waiver allocation. Counties that
miss the target will have to submit a
corrective plan to DHS, but there is no
penalty authorized in statute: State books
savings of ($1.4 million) for FY18-19.
Special Session: Although there will be a special session due to the Governor’s veto of three funding bills, the
agenda will not include health and human services. It is expected that the Legislature will meet sometime in June
and will take up the following measures:
K-12 Education
Jobs and Energy
Agriculture and Environment
Bonding
Legacy
2016 Legislative Session:
Leadership announced that the 2016 legislative session will begin at noon on Tuesday, March 8. Two of the ten
weeks will be shortened due to Easter and Passover, which fall nearly a month apart next year.
What Did Not Happen
MFIP Grant Increase: Although there was a proposal to increase the MFIP Grant by $100 a month per person, it did
NOT occur. As a result, the TANF shift did NOT happen.
5% COLA for HCBS Workers: Last year’s legislation did not include the straight exemption language for county
employees relative to this increase. The language stated that these increases have to be implemented between July 1 and
August 1, which addresses state employees, whose fiscal year ends on June 30. Because counties operate on a calendar
year, this has been an administrative burden for counties. MICA worked with Representative Rod Hamilton (R:
Mountain Lake) on the issue. He agreed to accept an amendment to his proposal that reflected that we operate under a
calendar year and, therefore, has a different timeline related to the collective bargaining process. The language that was
worked out would have provided counties with the flexibility to implement the increase any time during an existing
contract period. In the end, the 5% COLA was not included in the HHS Budget bill.
Compulsory School Attendance: Representative Carlos Mariani (DFL: St. Paul) and Senator Chuck Wiger (DFL:
Maplewood) introduced legislation which would have required school attendance until age 18.
In 2013, the age of compulsory attendance was raised from 16 to 17. Opponents of increasing it to age 18 argued that
high schools have not had time to compile data regarding the effect of the 2013 changes. In the end, the language was
not included in the Omnibus Education Budget bill.
Miscellaneous Tax Provisions: Because there was no tax bill, the following provisions were not passed into law:
Representative Sarah Anderson (R: Plymouth) had language that would have required the Department of
Revenue to study the impact of additional health-related costs incurred by counties with regard to the lack of
functionality of the MNsure eligibility determination system for MA and MinnesotaCare.
Out-of-Home Placement under the Indian Child Welfare Act (ICWA): Would have provided funding for
counties for 100% of the non-Federal share of the cost of out-of-home placement of children under the ICWA.
This would have been effective beginning with aids payable in 2017. When it became clear that there would be
no tax bill, the HHS Budget Conference Committee incorporated the measure into the final HHS conference
committee report.
2015 Legislative Session Report
Public Health
MICA Counties Were Successful on Several Initiatives
The 2015 Legislature adjourned at midnight on Monday, May 18. The Health and Human Services budget bill
was passed by both the Senate and House early in the morning of Sunday, May 17. Governor Dayton signed the
bill into law on Friday, May 22 (Chapter 71).
Because the committee was given a negative spending target of ($328 million), there were grave concerns as to
what programs would be cut. In the end, $455 million from the Health Care Access Fund was utilized, leaving a
balance of only $148 million in the fund. The final bill also included a payment delay to the managed care
organizations, as well as efficiencies related to their administrative costs.
Public health did very well in 2015. SHIP was not eliminated, and investment was made on two priority items,
including the LPH Grant and Family Home Visiting.
CH 71 – Omnibus Health and Human Services
Appropriation Bill S.F. 1458
Statewide Health Improvement Program (SHIP)
The final bill maintains base funding for SHIP, but
did fund a couple of items from the SHIP fund as
follows:
Menthol Cigarette Study: ($200,000) for
FY16 for at least one grant that must be
awarded by the commissioner to implement
strategies and interventions to reduce the
disproportionately high usage of cigarettes
by African-Americans, especially the use of
menthol-flavored cigarettes, as well as the
disproportionate harm tobacco causes in that
community. The grantee shall engage
members of the African-American
community and community-based
organizations. This grant shall be awarded
as part of the SHIP grants awarded on
November 1, 2015.
Health Projected Spending & Outcome
Reports to Increase Accountability:
($371,000) for FY16-17; ($220,000) for
FY18-19. The health care access fund base
for the state health improvement program is
decreased for forecasting, cost reporting and
analysis.
The final agreement includes language to
expand the use of SHIP dollars for dementia
- a departure from its use solely for obesity
and tobacco cessation. Beginning November
1, 2015, the commissioner shall offer grant
recipients the option of using a grant to
implement health improvement strategies
that improve the health status, delay the
expression of dementia, or slow the
progression of dementia, for a targeted
population at risk for dementia and shall
award at least two of the grants awarded on
November 1, 2015, for these purposes. The
commissioner shall coordinate grant
planning activities with the commissioner of
human services, the Minnesota Board on
Aging, and community-based organizations
with a focus on dementia. Each grant must
include selected outcomes and evaluation
measures related to the incidence or
progression of dementia among the targeted
population.
Local Public Health (LPH) Grant
A top priority for Public Health was the restoration
of the LPH Grant to at least the pre-2003 funding
level. Established in 1976, the LPH Grant has not
been increased since 1997, when it rose by $5
PUBLIC HEALTH
million per year. That increase was more than
erased by a 29% reduction in the LPH Grant in
2003, when several categorical grants were
combined with the LPH Grant into a single block
grant, which was then further reduced.
The HHS Budget Conference Committee adopted
the Governor’s proposal on increasing the block
grant with an investment of $2 million for the next
two biennia, but it is limited to counties in Greater
Minnesota, as well as tribes. Although full
restoration was not made in 2015, we will continue
to work in that direction. (Article 8, section 50.)
Family Home Visiting
TANF Home Visiting funding was maintained
(approximately $7.8 million per year to be
distributed to CHBs and tribes). Additional dollars
were appropriated for Evidence-Based Home
Visiting programs that use the Nurse-Family
Partnership model:
$2.7 million for FY16-17
$75,000 in FY16 to MDH for new,
one-time funding for training new
home visitors to ensure coordination
across programs; and
$575,000 in FY16 and $2 million in
FY17 in increased funding is
appropriated for existing NFP
programs.
The $2 million for NFP is included
in the base for future years. Grants
are to be awarded to CHBs or tribal
nations in both metropolitan and
rural areas of the State.
Article 14, section 3.
Safe Harbor for Sexually-Exploited Youth
Money was appropriated from both the MDH and
DHS budgets as follows:
MDH: Safe Harbor for Sexually Exploited
Youth Outreach: $1.4 million for each of the
next two biennia for grants to increase the
number of regional navigators; training for
professionals who engage with exploited or
at-risk youth; implementing statewide
protocols and best practices for effectively
identifying, interacting with, and referring
sexually-exploited youth to appropriate
resources; and program operating costs.
DHS: Safe Harbor for Sexually-Exploited
Youth Child and Economic Support Grants:
$1.6 million for each of the next two biennia
for emergency shelter and transitional and
long-term housing beds for sexually-
exploited youth and youth at risk of sexual
exploitation. Of this appropriation,
$150,000 in FY16 and $150,000 in FY17 are
for statewide youth outreach workers
connecting sexually-exploited youth and
youth at risk of sexual exploitation with
shelter and services.
Health Professionals Education Loan Forgiveness
Loan forgiveness for health professionals, including
public health nurses; $5.3 million for each of the
next two biennia.
Home and Community-Based Services (HCBS)
Scholarship Program
$5 million for each of the next two biennia for a
HCBS scholarship program that will give money to
providers to recruit and train staff in nursing and
other health-related fields.
Other Public Health Highlights:
Family Planning Special Projects (Counties
Eligible): $2 million for each of the next
two biennia.
Positive Alternatives (Grants to Private/Non-
Profits): $2 million for each of the next two
biennia.
Advance Care Planning Grant (End of Life
Planning): $250,000 for FY16-17.
Minnesota Poison Information Center: $1.5
million for each of the next two biennia.
Minnesota Stroke System: $700,000 for
each of the next two biennia.
Federally Qualified Health Centers (Safety
Net for the Uninsured): $2 million for
FY16-17.
Health Disparities Data Analysis: $500,000
for each of the next two biennia.
PUBLIC HEALTH
Epinephrine Access (Schools; Camps;
Daycare): $12,000 for FY16-17; $8,000 for
FY18-19.
Early Dental Prevention Initiative: $312,000
for FY16-17; $280,000 for FY18-19.
Steve’s Law: Opiate Antagonist (Grants to 8
EMS programs): $290,000 for FY16-17.
Suicide Prevention: $449,000 for FY16-17;
$416,000 for FY18-19. Requires MDH to
examine data collection and determine how
it can be made available in a more timely
manner.
Health Care Grants for Uninsured
Individuals: $2.5 million for each of the
next two biennia:
Includes $437,500 for Community
Health Centers for each of the next
two biennia.
Community Mental Health Programs
Dental Provider Grants
Emergency MA Outlier Grant
Program
Vulnerable Adults and State-Owned
Facilities where Staff from Supplemental
Nursing Services Agencies (SNSAs) is
Used: $3 million for each of the next two
biennia.
Protection from Lead and Radon Hazards:
$239,000 for FY16-17; ($73,000) for FY18-
19.
Miscellaneous
Safe Routes to School (Chapter 75):
The “lights on” Transportation bill contains
$500,000 for FY16-17 and $500,000 for FY18-19
for the safe routes to school program. A statutory or
home rule charter city, county, or town is eligible to
receive funding under this section only if it has
adopted regulations that require safe routes to school
infrastructure in developments authorized on or after
June 1, 2016. (Chapter 75, Articles 1 and 2, section 32.)
Flame Retardant Chemicals (Chapter 62)
Governor Dayton has signed a bill that bans four
flame-retardant chemicals from children's products
and upholstered furniture. The ban, which will not
take effect until July 2018, was heavily supported by
firefighters, who say they were being exposed to
more cancer-causing chemicals on the job. They
pointed to scientific studies showing that, when
burned, the chemicals produce carcinogens that can
be absorbed through the skin. The newly-signed law
also orders a study to give lawmakers more
information about regulations of flame retardants in
a variety of products, including carpeting and
mattresses. Governor Dayton's signature came after
the measure received broad support in both the
Republican-led House and DFL-led Senate. (Chapter 62.)
Healthy Eating, Here at Home (Chapter 77)
$325,000 for each of the next four years. The
program is established to provide incentives for low-
income Minnesotans to use federal Supplemental
Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) benefits for
healthy purchases at Minnesota-based farmers'
markets. It will be administered by the Minnesota
Humanities Center, which will allocate grant funds
to nonprofit organizations that work with Minnesota-
based farmers' markets to provide up to $10
vouchers to SNAP participants who use electronic
benefits transfer (EBT) cards for healthy purchases.
Funds may also be provided for vouchers distributed
through nonprofit organizations engaged in healthy
cooking and food education outreach to eligible
households for use at farmers' markets. The measure
was included in the Omnibus State Government
Finance Bill. (Chapter 77, Article 1, section 25, and
Article 2, section 17.)
Powdered Alcohol (Chapter 9)
Included in the Omnibus Liquor bill is a provision
that prohibits the sale of the product until 2016.
Although the federal government has approved the
sale of powdered alcohol, a number of states are
looking for ways to ban it before it even hits store
shelves. Proponents of the measure cited concerns
about the potential of product misuse, including by
minors. Under the year-long ban, regulatory
measures and product safety will be studied.
(Chapter 9, Article 2; section 13.)
Avian Influenza (Chapter 12)
Due to the recent avian influenza outbreak, the
Legislature and Governor took quick action. On
May 1, 2015, the House and Senate approved
PUBLIC HEALTH
legislation to make approximately $900,000
available to both the Department of Agriculture and
the Board of Animal Health immediately:
$514,000 to the Commissioner of
Agriculture for the costs of avian influenza
emergency response activities not covered
by federal funding. This is a onetime
appropriation and is available until June 30,
2016.
$379,000 to the Board of Animal Health for
the costs of avian influenza emergency
response activities not covered by federal
funding. This is a onetime appropriation and
is available until June 30, 2016.
There was also substantial funding contained in the
Omnibus Agriculture and Environment Budget bill,
which Governor Dayton vetoed on Saturday, May
23. This issue will be part of the discussion during
the Special Session, which the Governor has yet to
call. The vetoed bill contained the following
provisions:
Study: $1 million would have been transferred to
the Board of Regents of the University of Minnesota
to study what is causing avian flu and how it is spread.
Emergency Response Funding:
$3,619,000 to the Department of Agriculture
to purchase necessary euthanasia and
composting equipment and to reimburse
costs incurred by local units of government
directly related to avian influenza emergency
response activities that are not eligible for
federal reimbursement.
$1,853,000 to the Board of Animal Health
for avian influenza emergency response
activities. Money could be used to purchase
necessary euthanasia and composting
equipment.
$103,000 to the Commissioner of Health for
avian influenza emergency response
activities.
$350,000 to the Commissioner of Natural
Resources for sampling wild animals to
detect and monitor the avian influenza virus.
The appropriation also could have been used
to conduct serology sampling, in
consultation with the Board of Animal
Health and the University of Minnesota
Pomeroy Chair in Avian Health, from birds
within a control zone and outside of a
control zone.
$544,000 to the Commissioner of Public
Safety to operate the State Emergency
Operation Center in coordination with the
statewide avian influenza response activities.
Appropriations under this paragraph could
also have been used to support a staff person
at the state's agricultural incident command
post in Willmar.
Funding would have been available the day following enactment until June 30, 2017.
Loans: $10 million would have been appropriated
from the General Fund to the Commissioner of
Agriculture for transfer to the rural finance authority
revolving loan.
Special Session: Although there will be a special session due to the Governor’s veto of three funding bills, the
agenda will not include health and human services. It is expected that the Legislature will meet sometime in June
and will take up the following measures:
K-12 Education
Jobs and Energy
Agriculture and Environment
Bonding
Legacy
2016 Legislative Session:
Leadership announced that the 2016 legislative session will begin at noon on Tuesday, March 8. Two of the ten
weeks will be shortened due to Easter and Passover, which fall nearly a month apart next year.
What Did Not Happen
Student Surveys: A provision that was discussed in the Senate Education Committee would have
required parental permission for a student to participate in school surveys and other solicitations for
personal information and opinions. There was concern that this would impede the Minnesota Student
Survey (MSS), a public health tool in assessing risky behaviors such as sexual activity, drug and
tobacco use, driving practices (seat belt use), violence and bullying. The MSS currently provides an
opt-out for parents, and its student participation is voluntary. The proposal would have required an
opt-in, which would have reduced participation. MDE staff testified that federal laws are already in
place to protect student and parent privacy and participation. The measure was not included in the
Omnibus Education Budget bill.
Miscellaneous Tax Provisions: Because there was no tax bill, the following provisions were not
passed into law:
The repeal of the annual inflation adjustment on the cigarette excise tax;
Freezing the cigarette excise tax at the current rate of $2.90 per pack; and
Establishment of a tax of 30 cents per milliliter of nicotine solution on vapor products.
2015 Legislative Session Report
Transportation And
Capital Budget
“Lights On Only” Transportation Bill, $373 Million Bonding Bill –
2015 turned out to be the year of transportation that wasn’t. Both the Republican House and the DFL Senate
agreed the problem of transportation infrastructure funding was dramatic. Both agreed the size of the challenge
was $7 billion - $10 billion over ten years. Both passed major funding bills but their respective solutions could
not have been farther apart. In the end, only a “lights on” transportation funding bill became law with some
transportation policy changes.
S.F. 1647
Transportation Finance Bill The “Lights on” bill that passed bi-partisanly included:
● $30M of general fund spending and the “base”
(current law) appropriation for counties. The
bill passed the Senate 65-0 and the House 70-
59. It included:
○ $5M Greater MN Transit
○ $5M Rail grade crossing safety
○ $3M Port development assistance
program
○ $145K Emergency railroad track repair
○ $12.5M Small city road and bridges$
○ 32K Roosevelt tower
○ $353K DPS Purchasing Power (State
Patrol, Admin, & Capitol Security)
○ $900K St. Cloud & Duluth Emergency
Response Teams
○ $858K (Trunk Hwy Fund part and
117K (GF Part) State Plane Purchase
● There was also redirection of unencumbered
funds from the 2014 FY for transit way projects
in the amounts of:
○ $2M over two years for Suburban
Transit Providers for a demonstration
project to provide service between other
than Minneapolis and St. Paul.
○ $27.8M for Met Council transit
operations
● Airports Fund--
○ $39.6 M Airports development
assistance
Transportation Policy Changes
There was no separate transportation policy omnibus
bill which passed this session but there were certain
policy changes within the transportation “lights on”
bill. The following are some of those changes:
● Roadway Design Standards: By August 15,
2016, in collaboration with city and county
engineers, the commissioner of Transportation
must establish and adopt new design standards
to apply consistently to similar roads on all
systems. The impetus for this language is to
increase maneuverability in built up-urban
environments where there is limited right-of-
way.
Traffic signal timing optimization: This will require
road authorities with principal arterials and other
roads of traffic counts over 20,000 to complete an
inventory of all the traffic signals under its
ownership and submit it to the Dept of
Transportation. The affected roadway authority
must develop and implement a traffic signal
optimization plan and annually certify compliance
with that plan to MNDOT. Re-evaluation must
occur at least every five years.
● AMC and the MN County Engineers
Association recommended a change to the
CSAH formula which was included in this bill.
This states that all transportation revenue
directed to the CSAH fund, regardless of source
(excluding the leased motor vehicle sales tax),
TRANSPORTATION
be split with 68% distributed according to the
pre-2008 apportionment sum formula and 32%
distributed using the excess sum formula
previously adopted for new revenues received
in 2008 and after.
● Mini-truck sunset repeal: This provision
eliminates the sunset on the authority for mini
trucks to be operated under a special permit
issued by local units of government. Previously,
mini trucks would no longer be permissible on
public roads starting August 1, 2015.
● MnDOT Local Cost Participation: This directs
the Commissioner of Transportation, in
consultation with local government
representatives, to adopt a policy by September
1, 2015, concerning cost participation for
cooperative construction and maintenance
projects. The policy must minimize the local
cost share, while complying with constitutional
restrictions on the use of the trunk highway
fund.
● Portable Toilet Truck Weights: This would
create an exemption from vehicle weight limits,
and associated criminal penalties, under spring
load restrictions. The exemption applies to
vehicles that exclusively service portable
toilets, are in use only for liquid waste
collection, and have a weight of up to 14,000
pounds per axle and 26,000 gross vehicle
weight.
● A elected official from a city participating in
opt-out transit service is added to the
Metropolitan Council’s Transportation
Advisory Board (TAB)
● The requirement to obtain one appraisal before
commencing an eminent domain acquisition is
limited to acquisitions of over $25,000. A
“minimum damage report” may be obtained for
an acquisition of less than $25,000. The
minimum damage report must be provided to
the owner in lieu of the appraisal. The
maximum for owner appraisal reimbursements
of up to $5,000 on properties other than one and
two family residential properties is raised from
acquisitions of $10,000 or less to acquisitions
of $25,000 or less. (Below that, the maximum
reimbursement is limited to $1,500.)
● A property owner or occupant of property
abutting a road right-of-way (other than
controlled access roadways) may apply for a
permit for temporary placement, for up to 14
days, of a pressurized flexible force main for
the transport of manure for field application.
The property owner or occupant must place the
force main within the backslope of the right-of-
way where possible; place pumping equipment
outside the right-of-way; and meet all of the
permit requirements identified by the road
authority.
● An employer contribution for health insurance
coverage is provided for the spouse and
dependents of volunteer firefighter killed in the
line of duty
● Only certification by DPS is required for over
dimensional load escort drivers
● The State Patrol vehicle escort fee for over
dimensional load shall be set by the
Commissioner of Public Safety
● MNDOT shall established local contribution
rates by June 1 annually for state or federally-
assisted airport projects
● Legislative Route 228 is turned backed to Otter
Tail County once an agreement is executed
between the county board and MNDOT
Legislative Route 275 is turned back to Lac qui
Parle County once an agreement is executed
between the county board and MNDOT
Transportation Packages That Did Not Pass
Both the House and Senate recognized the size and
scope of Minnesota’s transportation infrastructure
funding crisis. Both passed major but very different
bills to address the problem. The following are some of
the significant provisions that passed the Senate or
House but did not become law.
Senate:
● 6.5% Gross Receipts Tax - $814M
● Registration Tax increase - $181M
● ¾ cent Increase Metro Sales Tax - $600M
House:
● Sales Tax on Auto Parts - $384M
● 90% of Unreserved THF Balance - $220M
● Additional Federal Funds THF - $97M
● General Fund CSAH - $114M
● Increase Truck Weights
TRANSPORTATION
Capital Investment
Ultimately, a capital investment bill, Special Session
Ch.5, passed during the special session.
The Jobs, Economic Development and Housing bill,
Special Session Ch. 1, appropriated $1.8 million to
fund improvements to Hwy. 95 in Cambridge. No local
match is required.
The Bonding bill included the following county-related
items:
Project Title Fund
DEPARTMENT of
TRANSPORTATION
(In $00s)
Local Bridge Program GO/TF 7,410
Local Road Program GO/TF 4,290
Local Road Program - Sandstone GO/TF 850
Local Road Program - Willmar GO/TF 3,770
Minnesota Valley Regional Railroad
Authority
GO 1,000
Plymouth - Vicksburg Lane Railroad Crossing
GO 4,700
Rainy River - Railroad Grade
Crossing
GO 460
Richfield - 77th Street Underpass GO 10,000
Trunk Highway Bonding TH Bond 140,000
Local Roads Disaster Relief GO / TF 800
EMPLOYMENT AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
Transportation Economic Development
GO 2,000
Sauk Center - Eagle's Nest Veterans
Home
GF 300
DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
Flood Hazard Mitigation - Otter
Tail County
GO 10,000
Flood Hazard Mitigation GO 13,549
Flood Hazard Mitigation Grants
(includes money for restoration of
the Prior Lake outlet channel)
GO 2,515
Flood Hazard Mitigation Grants -
GF
GF 500
POLLUTION CONTROL AGENCY
Capital Assistance Program (Clay, McLeod, & Dodge Co. WLSSD)
GO 1,276
Capital Assistance Program - Polk
Co. Solid Waste
GO 8,000
DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS
St. Louis County - Northeast
Regional Corrections Center
GO 1,200
TRANSPORTATION
Leased Motor Vehicle Sales Tax
No Change in Current Law
Both the House and Senate spent considerable time on
this issue. Both passed provisions that would have
increased funding significantly compared to current
law. However, the proposed solutions of the House and
Senate varied greatly hinging on whether to include
Hennepin and Ramsey County. The Senate did and the
House did not. Current law consisting of a 50/50 split
after the first $32M of revenue collection remains. The
following is a chart that shows future revenue
projection for the five suburban collar counties. Greater
Minnesota Transit will receive an additional one-time
$5M appropriation in addition to its 50% share of the
leased motor vehicle sales tax in excess of $32 million
annually.
Current Law Ring County Leased Motor Vehicle Sales Tax Distribution Based on 2014 Population Estimates (in $000)
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
Anoka 5,175 5,759 6,207 6,314 6,314
Carver 1,447 1,610 1,735 1,765 1,765
Dakota 6,194 6,893 7,429 7,557 7,557
Hennepin 0 0 0 0 0
Ramsey 0 0 0 0 0
Scott 2,075 2,309 2,489 2,532 2,532
Washington 3,760 4,184 4,510 4,587 4,587
Total 18,651 20,755 22,370 22,755 22,755
Modifications to the Responsible
Contractor Law
Last year’s Responsible Contractor Law was modified
to add motor carriers providing for-hire transportation
of materials, equipment or supplies to the law’s
requirements while excluding design professionals
licensed under MS 326.02. The definition of
“material suppliers” not subject the law was clarified
to be a business or natural person that supplies
materials, equipment, or supplies to a subcontractor or
contractor on a project, including performing delivery
or unloading services in connection with the supply of
materials, equipment, or supplies. However, a
“material supplier “does not include a natural person
or business that delivers mineral aggregate such as
sand, gravel, or stone that is incorporated into the
work under the contract by depositing the material
substantially in place, directly or through spreaders,
from the transporting vehicle. Tax increment
financing is excluded in determining whether a
construction contract exceeds $50,000 and is thus
subject to the law’s requirements. A repeated
violation of minimum wage requirements (causing
disqualification as a responsible contractor), is one
where the failure to pay the minimum occurs on two
or more separate and distinct occasions over the three
year period. Verification of compliance with the
minimum requirements of the law need not be
notarized and can be submitted electronically as part
of an electronic bid. Prior to execution of a
construction contract, the successful prime contractor
shall submit to the contracting authority a
supplemental verification under oath confirming
compliance of subcontractors and motor carriers with
the law’s minimum requirements. Annual verification
under oath that a motor carrier meets all the law’s
minimum requirements shall be procured by prime
contractors or subcontractors. The above changes
apply to all solicitation documents issued on or after
July 1, 2015
2015 Legislative Session Report
Public Safety and
Corrections
A Strong Year for Counties in Public Safety
In 2015, the new House majority realigned the committee structure to create a single committee, Public Safety
and Crime Prevention Policy and Finance, dealing with all areas of public safety, corrections and courts. This
arrangement more closely lines up with the Senate, and in fact, the Senate assigned jurisdiction over part of DPS
to their Judiciary committee, meaning the alignment was nearly identical. The outcome of that was that these
committees were very busy hearing both budget and policy bills for on a fairly broad range of issues. As is very
often the case, the public safety and judiciary portions were among the least controversial of all parts of the state
budget. In this context, counties were fared very well. On the policy side of things, there were more controversial
topics and far less consensus. For counties, this was a mixed bag. There were some changes made to how funding
is delivered for county probation services. This change will bring greater transparency and simplification to the
process, however the push that MICA along with MACCAC and AMC have been making toward a single
probation funding stream made no progress. Additional details on both funding and policy can be found below.
CH 65 – Omnibus Public Safety Finance and
Policy Bill S.F. 878 Budget Provisions
The base for this area was roughly $2 billion. The
Governor initially proposed additional spending of
$149 million, the Senate $117 million, and the
House $82 million. The final target was a little
below the Senate proposal, but the conference
committee agreed to transfer funds from a couple of
special revenue accounts to increase the available
spending.
County Funding
Counties had fared very well from the start of this
process. The Governor had proposed an additional
$1.55 million each year for CCA counties, $200,000
for CPO counties, $2 million for Intensive
Supervised Release (ISR), authority for the
Department of Public Safety (DPS) to raise the 911
fee and use $3.25 million each year for matching
grants to counties for ARMER upgrades and $11
million added to the disaster aid contingency
account. With the exception of the disaster aid
account, which saw lower levels of funding, the
House and the Senate followed the Governor’s lead
very closely as they assembled their budget
proposals. It was an excellent starting point for
counties. The final bill proved even better for county
probation and positive for other areas of county
interest. The House and Senate also included a
number of grants under the DPS Office of Justice
Programs, many of which will have positive county
impacts. The final spending is as follows:
$1.8 million each year in increased CCA
subsidy
$295,000 each year for CPO reimbursement
$1 million each year in new ISR funding
$85,000 each year to Scott County to make
for a funding shortfall that has existed since
they transitioned to CCA in 2006.
$1 million in additional funding to the
disaster aid contingency account.
Full authority for emergency
communications spending of $3.25 million
each year for ARMER grants to counties and
$4.7 million each year for next generation
911 services
Roughly $3 million in grants through the
Office of Justice Programs. Highlights for
counties include:
o $750,000 for Youth Intervention
Programs
PUBLIC SAFETY AND CORRECTIONS
o $675,000 for Victims’ Services
Programs
o $400,000 for Child Advocacy
Centers
o $250,000 in sex/human trafficking
prevention grants
o $300,000 for the Juvenile Detention
Alternatives Initiative (JDAI)
DOC Institution Funding
The DOC received their full request for operating
cost increases for the prisons totaling $24.7 million
for the biennium. They did not receive any of their
requested funds for increase in nursing coverage,
interoperable health records or costs related to the
transition to state-run food service as opposed to the
current contract model. Those requests totaled $10.8
million over the biennium.
Court Funding
The bill also included significant increases to the
courts for judge and employee salary increases and
benefit costs. These costs amount to roughly $34.5
million over the biennium. The courts’ request for an
increase totaling $7.5 million to raise the juror per
diem and mileage rates was not funded by the
legislature.
Public Defender Funding
The Board of Public Defense was given their full
request of for compensation and insurance cost
increases totaling $6.2 million over the biennium.
They were also given $6.5 million, three-quarters of
that in the second year of the biennium for caseload
reduction through the addition of attorneys. By the
end of the biennium, they are expected to have
nearly 45 more attorneys spread throughout the state
than they have currently.
Public Safety and Judiciary Finance – Policy
Provisions
The policy provisions included in omnibus public
safety and judiciary budget showed greater divisions
between the House and Senate than the finance
provisions, but was still not terribly controversial.
For the most part if a proposal was only included by
one side or the other it was left out of the bill. There
are several significant examples of how this played
out with voting rights for felons, juvenile justice
modifications, forfeiture changes, and a number of
new or expanded criminal penalties left out of the
bill. Some of those are described in more detail alter
in this report. Here are highlights of included policy
provisions of most interest to counties:
Simplification of the probation funding
model. This is not the proposed single
funding model that MICA, MACCAC and
AMC have been pushing, but it is a
simplification to the funding system by
consolidating the multiple grant funds within
each delivery system to one fund for each,
but still keeping each delivery system
separately funded. This has the added benefit
of creating transparency for counties should
they wish to consider moving from one
delivery system to another.
Changes to provide a “necessity defense” to
the implied consent (the civil, driver’s
license related) portion of a DWI
proceeding. Similar to the existing defense
available under criminal law, it would allow
someone to present a possible defense that
the alternative to driving under the influence
is more harmful than the driving violation.
Further modification to the controlled
substance schedule to help the Board of
Pharmacy and law enforcement stay ahead
of the synthetic drug manufacturers.
Guidelines related to the treatment of
incarcerated women that are pregnant as well
as guidelines related to testing incarcerated
women to see if they are pregnant.
Expanded use of ITV for portions of civil
commitment proceedings.
Probation Funding Reform
Beyond what was included in the Omnibus bill,
there was additional legislation proposed that would
more fully develop the single funding initiative. This
bill would have put together a formula to divide the
county’s state appropriation in CPO counties where
there is both a county department and DOC staff
providing services. This last step was acknowledged,
but not complete as part of the 2014 proposal and
was identified as a stumbling block to the proposal
proceeding. Despite the fact that this year’s proposal
was only to complete the formula and allow full
vetting next year, not implementation at this time,
PUBLIC SAFETY AND CORRECTIONS
the DOC was opposed and the bill did not progress
other than a Senate hearing.
Automated License Plate Readers (LPR)
Legislators of all perspectives on the issue of law
enforcement use and data collection related to LPR
were eager to get legislation passed this year. The
temporary classification of the data as private was
set to expire this summer leaving no limits on how
the devices were used, how long the data could be
kept, and all data collected would be public
information. That was a situation that neither law
enforcement not privacy advocates saw as ideal. In
the end, after a very protracted process, particularly
in the House, there was a compromise reached. Law
enforcement agencies will continue to be allowed to
use LPR. However, data collected may only be
retained for 60 days unless it is part of an active
investigation and during that time it is classified as
private data. Strict limitations were put in to place on
how that data can be used, who is allowed to access
the data, and how it can be shared with other law
enforcement agencies. In addition, a biennial audit
of these data systems and their use is required of any
agency that chooses to deploy LPR.
Juvenile Justice Issues
A broad group of advocates for juvenile justice
issues came together to propose a package of
changes to juvenile law provisions. The centerpiece
of this proposal were changes to sentencing law as
they apply to life without parole sentences for
juveniles (even those certified to stand trial as an
adult). This action was taken in light of the U.S.
Supreme Court ruling in Miller v. Alabama that
found these sentences to be unconstitutional. The
proposed solution included changes to Minnesota
sentencing statute to conform to the Court ruling and
also applied those changes retroactively to the
handful of current inmates serving life without
parole for crime committed while under18. That
retroactivity piece, in particular, was very
controversial so despite the inclusion of the language
in the Senate omnibus bill, it did not get included in
the final bill. Other juvenile justice provisions in the
bill were not without controversy of their own, but
less so than the sentencing piece. However they also
did not make it through the process. The other
provisions included:
Revisions to the purpose clause of the
juvenile code.
Expanded authority for police departments to
run juvenile diversion programs.
Requirement that policy be developed about
the use of restraints on juveniles in the
courtroom with the goal of lessen their use.
Forfeiture
Two separate bills were introduced governing
burden of proof related to judicial forfeiture as well
as requirements for reporting and limits on use of
proceeds from forfeited property. The former
provided protection to individuals that forfeited
property and were later determined to be innocent
owners. The latter bill would have been an issue for
some counties as it disallowed the use of forfeiture
proceeds as a funding mechanism for base salaries
and other routine costs of law enforcement agencies.
Both bills passed the House Civil Law committee
but received no further action in that body. Both bills
were included in the Senate omnibus public safety
and judiciary bill, but were ultimately not included
by the conference committee.
Conciliation Court Jurisdiction Modifications
This proposal sets forth a process by which counties
can file conciliation court actions for debts owed to
the county by non-residents. Previously, those
judgments would have to be sought in the debtor’s
county of residence. This bill allows the county to
file locally, easing the burden of getting these
judgments for fees owed to the county for such thing
as detox services, or any other debt that might be
owed to the county by a non-resident.
What Did Not Happen
Sex Offender Supervision: A bill authored by Sen. Kathy Sheran was introduced and was nearly identical to the
unsuccessful legislation from 2014 that would implement many of the recommendations from the DHS sex offender task
force. Other interested legislators had made it clear that they were unwilling to act on this issue so long as the current
class action lawsuit against the Minnesota Sex Offender Program (MSOP) was still pending. As such, the bill did not
even have a House companion; much less make any legislative progress.
Police Body Cameras: Much like the LPR issue, there was significant debate over the use of police body cameras and
how the data that results from their use is treated. The issues contemplated during the debate included what
circumstances dictate whether the video is public or private, now long the data is kept, what rights citizens have to ask
that a body camera be turned off, what particular situations dictate that they must be turned off and several other
technical details. The Senate did include a comprehensive proposal as part of their LPR issue. The House did not take up
the issue at all and the changes were not included in the final bill.
Law Enforcement Use of Drones: Legislation was introduced that would put parameters around the use of unmanned
aerial aircraft, or drones, by law enforcement agencies. Significant work was done to find a compromise between privacy
advocates and law enforcement and a version of the bill was included in the Senate omnibus public safety and judiciary
bill. The House did not act on their version of the bill and the provision was ultimately dropped in conference committee.
One important note, the bill did only apply to law enforcement agencies and would not have limited other county uses,
such as aerial surveying.
Traffic Diversion Programs: Bills were introduced in both bodies that would have authorized counties to operate
educational programs as a form of diversion or minor traffic violations. The bills closely resembled the bills from the
2014 session. Unlike 2014 when there was significant debate and movement on the issue, but no success, this year saw
no action taken on the bills in either house.
2015 Legislative Session Report
Human Resources &
General Governance
PERA Contribution Increase Cancelled; Veterans Preference
Law Modified
Human Resource Changes
CH 68 – Omnibus Retirement Bill
PERA Changes
By action of the Legislative Commission on
Pensions and Retirement, the previously authorized
¼% contribution rate increase for employers and
employees each, effective January 1, 2016, was
cancelled. Ch. 68 granted further flexibility to all
three statewide systems in determining whether
future contribution rate increases are needed by
allowing them to consider other factors besides
current actuarial valuations such as the market value
of asset not yet recognized in the actuarial
valuations.
The bill also lowered the interest assumption for
MSRS and PERA from 8.5% to 8%. (TRA remains
at 8.5% because of its current underfunding with the
understanding that the plan will have to implement
the 8% interest rate assumption in the future.) The
change in the interest rate assumption should not
necessitate a contribution rate increases because
under current law, the financial effects of a change
in actuarial assumptions can be amortized over 30
years. However, the change will delay when the
annual cost of living increase for retiree benefits will
increase from 1% to 2.5%.
The state subsidy for amortizing the deficiency of
the Minneapolis Employees Retirement Fund
(MERF) that was folded into PERA was reduced to
$6 million for two years and then increased to $16
million per year in 2018. The employers –
Minneapolis, Hennepin County, the Minneapolis
School District and the Metropolitan Airports
Commission – will pay the difference to bring the
total annual payment to $37 million.
The law governing the election of public employees
to be covered by social security is clarified. It
provides that those employees – such as some
members of the PERA Correctional Plan – who
elected out of social security coverage via a divided
vote can elect back into social security coverage via
written request to the director of PERA. The cost of
all future elections for social security coverage must
be borne by the employer, who is required to select
the voting method.
Ch. 77
Veterans Preference Hearings
A drafting error leaves contradictory language in the
law that at one point says that a veteran facing
discharge has a choice of a hearing before a civil
service board/merit authority or a three member
panel and immediately after that says the hearing is
held before the civil service board/merit authority, if
one exists. The law clarifies that the employer pays
the cost of hearing besides the veteran's attorney
fees if it goes before civil service board or merit
authority. The costs of the hearing besides the
veteran's attorney fees are split if it goes before a
three-member panel. In either case, the veteran’s
attorney fees are paid by employer if the veteran
prevails at the hearing and the hearing reverses all
aspects of the discharge.
Ch. 43
Workers Compensation Changes
Beginning for patients discharged on or after
January 1, 2016, payment of in-patient hospital
services, articles and supplies shall be limited to a
maximum of 200% of the Medicare diagnosis-
related groups. If the hospital's total usual and
customary charges for services, articles, and supplies
HUMAN RESOURCES AND GENERAL GOVERNANCE
for a patient's hospitalization exceed a threshold of
$175,000 (adjusted annually for the percent change
in average total charges per inpatient case),
reimbursement must instead be paid at 75 percent of
the hospital's usual and customary charges.
No later than September 1, 2015, workers'
compensation payers must provide the patient's
name and patient control number on or with all
payments made to a provider under this chapter. The
information provided on or with the payment must
be sufficient to allow providers to match the
payment to specific bills.
Each workers compensation payer must place on its
web site by January 1, 2016:
1. the name of each clearinghouse with which the
workers' compensation payer has an agreement
to exchange or transmit electronic transactions,
along with the identification number each
clearinghouse has assigned to the payer
2. information about how a health care provider
can obtain the claim number assigned by the
workers' compensation payer for an employee's
claim, and
3. the name, phone number, and e-mail address of
contact persons who can answer questions
related to electronic transactions on behalf of the
workers' compensation payer and the
clearinghouses with which the payer has
agreements.
If the worker requests, workers compensation
payments must be made by EFT beginning January
1, 2016. No later than July 1, 2016, health care
providers must electronically submit copies of
medical records or
reports that substantiate the nature of the charge and
its relationship to the work injury
Chapter 15
Right to Try (Experimental Drugs)
An individual who:
1. has a terminal illness;
2. has, in consultation with a physician, considered
all other treatment options currently approved by
the FDA;
3. has been given a prescription or recommendation
by a physician for an investigational drug,
biological product, or device; and
4. has given informed consent, in writing, for the
use of the investigational drug, biological
product, or device, or if the patient is under the
age of 18, or lacks the mental capacity to provide
informed consent, a parent or legal guardian has
given informed consent, in writing, on behalf of
the patient
may receive an investigational drug, biological
product, or device.
There is no requirement for the costs to be covered
by private health coverage, a state public health care
program, the state employee group insurance
program, or a program administered by a state or
local government agency that provides health care
services to inmates residing in a state or county
correctional facility.
Other Local Governance Changes
Ch. 70
Elections
The county attorney’s duty to prosecute violations of
the voter registration laws are to be governed by
generally applicable standards regarding the
prosecutorial functions and duties of a county
attorney, provided that the county attorney is not
required to proceed with the prosecution if the
complainant withdraws the allegation of a violation.
Willful violation of the voter registration laws by
any public employee constitutes just cause for
suspension without pay or dismissal of the public
employee.
“Individuals granted the right to vote in Minnesota
by federal law” is clarified to include those whose
parent resided in Minnesota at least 20 days
immediately prior to their departure.
The existence of a vacancy in nomination for a
nonpartisan office (that can be filled by filing an
affidavit of candidacy and paying a filing fee, or by
filing an affidavit of candidacy and filing a petition
in lieu of a filing fee) is expanded to include when
only one or two candidates have filed and one
candidate is determined to be ineligible to hold that
office. An individual may petition the court for a
candidate’s removal from the ballot as being
ineligible to hold that office. An elections to fill a
HUMAN RESOURCES AND GENERAL GOVERNANCE
vacancy in nomination for constitutional office is
added to the election days for which employees must
be granted time off to vote.
An individual domiciled either permanently or
temporarily with a candidate is ineligible to be an
election judge. High school students age 16 or over
who reside in an adjacent county can be appointed as
a trainee election judge.
The time for opening mail or absentee ballots is
changed from the fourth to the seventh day before
the election.
A publicly funded primary recount for a statewide
federal office, state constitutional office, statewide
judicial office, congressional office or district
judicial office (when the difference is less than .25%
or 10 votes or less when the total number of votes
cast are 400 or less) must be received by the filing
officer no later than 5:00 p.m. on the second day
after the canvass of the vote. For a county office,
the request for publicly funded recount must be
received by 5:00 p.m. on the fifth day after the
canvass of a primary or the seventh day after of
canvass of special or general election.
The filing fees set by ordinance for municipal offices
in charter cities may not exceed:
(1) in first class cities, $80;
(2) in second and third class cities, $40; and
(3) in fourth class cities, $15.
Fees set by charter are not subject to the above
limits.
An election emergency task force is created. The
task force must research the following issues:
(1) potential emergency scenarios that could impact
elections;
(2) current capacity and authority to address
emergency situations;
(3) potential direct and indirect costs of an
emergency that disrupts elections;
(4) maintaining ballot security in event of an
emergency; (5) continuity of operations procedures;
and
(6) communications plans and key emergency
contacts.
A “Uniform Faithful Presidential Electors Act”
provides that the Secretary of State as may reject a
presidential elector’s ballot if he or she casts a ballot
inconsistent with the elector’s now required pledge.
The secretary of state will then allow an alternate
also selected by the party of the presidential victor to
cast his or her ballot. That ballot along with the
other electors ballots are then counted and recorded
on the certificate of vote submitted to the United
States Secretary of State.
Numerous technical changes are made in the
configuration of ballots largely to update the law for
the optical scan systems now used to count ballots.
Ch. 38
Crow Wing County Auditor- Treasurer and
Recorder Appointment
Crow Wing County was granted to the authority to
appoint its auditor-treasurer and recorder, subject to
a reverse referendum.
Ch. 9
Omnibus Liquor Bill
Sunday off-sales of 64 ounces “growlers” by
licensed small brewers that do not produce more
than 20,000 barrels annually of its own brands of
malt liquor can be authorized by a municipality.
(Annual off-sales of licensed small brewers are
limited to no more than 500 barrels annually.)
Municipality can specify the hours during which
such Sunday off-sales can occur.
Minnesota micro-distilleries that produce less than
40,000 gallons per year may make off-sales of one
375 milliliter bottle per customer per day of product
manufactured on-site as long as the product is also
available for wholesale distribution.
HUMAN RESOURCES AND GENERAL GOVERNANCE
Ch. 49
Broadened Protection of Individual Interaction
with Government
Public participation that is protected from frivolous
litigation under the Free Speech; Participation in
Government law is broadened to include:
(1) seeking assistance from or reporting suspected
unlawful conduct to, law enforcement;
(2) speaking before a zoning board regarding a real
estate development project;
(3) communicating with an elected official
concerning a change in law;
(4) demonstrating peacefully for or against a
government action; and
(5) filing a complaint with a government entity
regarding safety, sexual harassment, civil rights, or
equal employment rights
Special Session Ch. 1
Jobs, Energy and Housing
Workforce Housing Grants
A city with a population exceeding 500 outside the
metropolitan area; a community that has a combined
population of 1,500 residents located within 15 miles
of a city outside the metropolitan area or the Cook
County Grand Maris Joint Economic Development
Authority is an “eligible project area” for a workforce
housing grant. Grants shall be awarded to projects
where:
(1) the average vacancy rate for rental housing located
in the eligible project area, and in any other city
located within 15 miles or less of the boundaries of the
area, has been five percent or less for at least the
prior two-year period;
(2) one or more businesses located in the eligible
project area, or within 25 miles of the area, that
employs a minimum of 20 full-time equivalent
employees in aggregate have provided a written
statement to the eligible project area indicating that
the lack of available rental housing has impeded their
ability to recruit and hire employees; and
(3) the eligible project area has certified that the
grants will be used for qualified expenditures for the
development of rental housing to serve employees of
businesses located in the eligible project area or
surrounding area. Preference for grants shall be given
to eligible project areas with less than 18,000
people.
The amount of a grant may not exceed 25 percent of
the rental housing development project cost. The
commissioner shall not award a grant without
certification by the city that the amount of the grant
shall be matched by a local unit of government,
business, or nonprofit organization with $1 for every
$2 provided in grant funds. The grant program is
funded at $2 million in each year of the biennium
Ch. 80
New Jobs Training Credit
A grant program is created for greater Minnesota
businesses or associations to fund training costs
for new jobs. An agreement with a grantee must
provides that 1) on-the-job training costs for
employees may not exceed 50 percent of the annual
gross wages and salaries of the new jobs in the first
full year after execution of the agreement up to a
maximum of $10,000 per eligible employee; 2) each
employee must be paid wages at least equal to the
median hourly wage for the county in which the job
is located, as reported in the most recently available
data from the United States Bureau of the Census,
plus benefits, by the earlier of the end of the training
period or 18 months of employment under the
project; and 3) provides that job training will be
provided and the length of time of that training. Before
awarding a grant it must be determined that the job
skills partnership grant program is not a more
suitable source of funding.
Broadband Development
$10,558,000 is appropriated to the border-to-border
broadband fund on a one-time basis.
Propane Prepurchase
$5 million in each year is appropriated for the
Commissioner of Commerce to prepurchase propane
for the low-income home energy assistance program to
prevent shortages.
C
Recovery of Natural Gas Extension Project Costs
A utility is allowed to petition outside a general rate
case to recover from all customers a revenue
deficiency resulting from the extension of natural gas
service to unserved or inadequately served areas.
Olmsted County Board Can Be the County HRA
HUMAN RESOURCES AND GENERAL GOVERNANCE
The Olmsted County Board can by resolution provide
it will be the county housing and redevelopment
authority (HRA).
Public Employee Labor Relations Board Authority
Over Public Employee Unfair Labor Practices
Delayed
The Public Employee Labor Relations Board authority
to investigate, hear and rule on unfair labor practices
under PELRA, the Public Employee Labor Relations
Act, is delayed one year until July 1, 2016. Until then
an aggrieved party or their representative may bring
an action for injunctive relief and for damages caused
by the unfair labor practice in the district court of the
county in which the practice is alleged to have
occurred.
h. 80
Study of Minnesota Paid Family and
Medical Leave Program
The Department of Employment and Economic
Development, in collaboration with the Departments of
Labor and Industry and Health and Human Services,
shall report on the most efficient and effective
mechanisms that would provide partial wage
replacement for workers taking parental, family, or
medical leave.
What Did Not Happen
- No limit on public employee bonuses or one-time merit increases
- No expansion of employee sick leave
- No change in the aggregate benefit rule
- No change or reduction in the minimum level where stop loss coverage would kick-in for
self insured employee health plans
- No change in the minimum wage or prohibition against local government adoption of a
higher minimum wage by ordinance
2015 Legislative Session Report
Environment
Environment and Natural Resources Budget Bill Passed During
Special Session, Natural Resource Projects Funded
Ch. 76
LCMR Projects
The following are appropriated for phase VIII
of the Metro Conservation Corridors
partnership:
$276,000 to conduct restoration activities
on at least 260 acres of forest and savanna
and at least 160 acres of prairie to preserve
and increase wildlife habitat in the
metropolitan area.
$400,000 to pilot and evaluate innovative
restoration techniques aimed at improving
the resilience of bur oak communities to
changing climate conditions and
enhancing prairie management to benefit
pollinators.
$750,000 to acquire in fee at least 35 acres
of high-quality priority state and local
natural areas in the metropolitan area.
$515,000 to provide coordination and
mapping for the partnership and to acquire
permanent conservation easements on at
least 120 acres of strategic ecological
landscapes to protect priority natural areas
in the metropolitan area
$500,000 to acquire in fee at least 100
acres of priority habitat for the Minnesota
Valley National Wildlife Refuge.
$400,000 to acquire in fee at least 82 acres
along the lower reaches of the Vermillion
River in Dakota County within the Gores
Pool Wildlife Management Area
$300,000 is appropriated for an agreement
with the city of Duluth to re-establish stable
and natural streambanks with riparian and
aquatic habitat restoration on at least 5,400
linear feet of Sargent Creek in Duluth
destroyed during the flood of 2012.
$190,000 is appropriated for an agreement
with the St. Croix River Association to
provide technical assistance to landowners,
local governments, realtors, and developers on
shoreland conservation and protection of the
lower St. Croix River.
$1,000,000 is appropriated to the Metropolitan
Council for grants to acquire at least 133 acres
of lands within the approved park unit
boundaries of the metropolitan regional park
system. $1,500,000 is appropriated to acquire
at least 335 acres for authorized state trails and
critical parcels within the statutory boundaries
of state parks.
$1,000,000 is appropriated for an agreement
with the St. Louis and Lake Counties Regional
Railroad Authority for the right-of-way
acquisition, design, and construction of
segments of the Mesabi Trail, totaling
approximately seven miles between Soudan
and Ely.
$896,000 is appropriated for an agreement
with the Leech Lake Area Watershed
Foundation in cooperation
with Crow Wing County Soil and Water
Conservation District and Cass County Soil
and Water Conservation District to secure
Environment
permanent conservation easements on at
least 480 acres of high-quality habitat in
Crow Wing and Cass Counties.
$300,000 is appropriated for an agreement
with the Zumbro Watershed Partnership to
develop at least six recreational and
educational sites on the Zumbro River with
water quality demonstration elements and
interpretative signage designed to encourage
adoption of water protection practices
$431,000 is appropriated for an agreement
with Benton Soil and Water Conservation
District to develop and implement a decision
support system to increase irrigation
efficiencies and provide outreach on irrigation
best management practices.
$1,000,000 is appropriated to the Board of
Water and Soil Resources for the final phase
of a pilot program to provide grants to soil and
water conservation districts and other units of
local and state government for employment of
staff to provide technical assistance to secure
enrollment and retention of private lands in
federal and state conservation programs.
Additional monies are appropriated for
various studies and acquisitions that are not
geographically specific.
Ch. 44
Agricultural Pesticide Disposal
The requirement that the Department of
Agriculture provide a site for disposal of
unused agricultural pesticides at least every
other year in every county is eliminated. The
requirement that the Department of
Agriculture provide an opportunity for
disposal of nonagricultural waste pesticides
every year in every county is also eliminated.
Instead, the department must enter into a
contract with a county or group of counties for
disposal of unused agricultural and
nonagricultural pesticides or provide a place
for the same that is available at least every
other year. The department shall ensure that
collection opportunities are provided statewide.
1st Special Session, Ch. 4
Environment &Natural Resources Budget
Industrial Hemp.
Licensing for the cultivation of industrial hemp
is authorized. The commissioner of agriculture
is authorized to grow industrial hemp on a pilot
basis. Either assumes controlled substance
registration can be acquired from the federal
DEA.
Cottage Food License and Inspection Exemption
A “cottage food exemption” from state
inspection and licensing is created for foods that
are sold:
(1) directly to the ultimate consumer;
(2) at a community event or farmers'
market;
(3) directly from the individual's home to
the consumer, to the extent allowed by
local ordinance
if the food is not a potentially hazardous food
under current rules (eligible foods includes
pickles, vegetables, or fruits having an
equilibrium pH value of 4.6 or lower that are
home processed or canned) and
(i) the prepared food is labeled to reflect
the name and address of the individual
preparing and selling the food, the date
on which the food was prepared, and
the ingredients and any possible
allergens; and
(ii) the individual displays at the point of
sale a sign stating: "These products are
homemade and not subject to state
inspection."
Advanced Biofuels
An “advanced biofuel production incentive” of
$2.1053 per million btu’s for advanced biofuel
production from cellulosic biomass, and $1.053
Environment
per million btu’s for advanced biofuel
production from sugar or starch at a specific
Minnesota location for ten years after the start
of production is created. At least, 80% of the
raw materials must be sourced from Minnesota
or from within a 100 mile radius if the facility is
located within 50 miles of the state border.
A “renewable chemical production incentive” of
$0.03 per pound of sugar-derived renewable
chemical, $0.03 per pound of cellulosic sugar,
and $0.06 per pound of cellulosic-derived
renewable chemical produced at a specific
Minnesota location for ten years after the start
of production is created. Similar sourcing rules
as for the advanced biofuel production incentive
raw materials apply.
A ”biomass thermal production incentive” of $5
per million btu’s is also created for facilities
that must have begin production at a specific
Minnesota location by June 30, 2025, and that
did not begin production before July 1, 2015.
Eligible facilities include existing companies
and facilities that are adding production
capacity, or retrofitting existing capacity, as
well as new companies and facilities. Similar
sourcing rules as for the advanced biofuel
production incentive raw materials apply.
Northeast Regional Corrections Center Meat
Cutting Training Program
The Commissioner of Agriculture is required to
coordinate a pilot program at the Northeast
Regional Corrections Center to train inmates for
careers as meat cutters.
Transfers from Landfill Funds
$58.2 million is transferred from the closed
landfill investment fund and $8.1 million from
the metropolitan landfill contingency fund to the
general fund. Both are to be repaid if general
fund revenues exceed forecast.
White Bear Lake Level Augmentation
$100,000 is appropriated to develop cost
estimates of augmenting White Bear Lake’s
water level.
Study of State Takeover of Federal Section 404
Wetlands Permitting
Money is appropriated for BWSR and the DNR
to study the feasibility and implications of the
state taking over the administration of the
Section 404 wetland permitting program that is
currently administered by the Corp of
Engineers. The report must be provided to the
2017 Legislature.
ATV Operation on City and County Roads
A county, city or town may permit ATV’s to
operate on a road or street under its jurisdiction
to access residences or businesses or to make
trail connections.
Aquatic Invasive Species Permit
The aquatic invasive species permit required for
all watercraft trailered in Minnesota is changed
to an “aquatic invasive species affirmation” that
is included with a watercraft registration or a
non-resident fishing license.
Wetland Conservation Act and Public Waters
Permit Changes
An In-Lieu Fee Option is created for
wetland replacement
In the northern area of the state with greater
than 80% of its presettlement wetland,
restoration and protection of streams and
riparian buffers that are important to the
functions and sustainability of aquatic
resources is permitted as an option to
replace impacted wetlands
BWSR is mandated to designate high
priority areas for wetland replacement and
establish wetland replacement ratios and
wetland bank service area priorities to
encourage the use of high priority areas (but
sequencing is not changed to increase the
opportunity or flexibility for replacement
outside wetland service bank area)
Culvert restoration or replacement of the
same size and elevation does not require a
public waters permit if it does not impact a
designated trout stream
The requirement that wetlands impacted by
a public transportation project in an area of
Environment
the state with less than 50% of its
presettlement wetlands be replaced in an
area of the state with less than 50% of its
presettlement wetlands is deleted as is the
requirement for public transportation
projects in the metro area that the
replacement must occur in either the same
county or the seven county metro area or
within a major watershed wholly or partly
within the metro area with at least ½ the
replacement occurring in the seven county
metro area.
The priority order for wetland replacement
by wetland banking begins with the same
county or wetland bank service area (not the
same minor watershed or same watershed)
BWSR may acquire land, easements and
purchase existing wetland replacement
credits to facilitate the wetland banking
program
BWSR may asses a fee associated with
establishing conservation easements or
other long-term protection on property used
for wetland replacement
Buffers
The deadline for creation of the 16.5-foot
perennially-vegetated buffer for public
ditches is November 1, 2018 and November
1, 2017 for the 50-foot average width, 30-
foot minimum width perennially-vegetated
buffer for public waters. Private drainage
systems are not affected nor are CRP lands,
lands used for public or private water
access or recreation, land regulated by a
storm water permit, land temporarily
unvegetated due to alfalfa or other perennial
crop seeding, roads, trails or buildings.
The onus for creating the required buffers is
on the land owner. A landowner or drainage
authority may contact the soil and water
conservation district for information on how
to apply for local, state, or federal cost-
share grants, contracts, or loans that are
available to establish buffers or other water
resource protection measures.
There is no explicit requirement for
redeterminations to create or pay for the
buffers although it is allowed either
prospectively or retroactively
The SWCD’s are the regulatory entities for
this law but the authority for imposing a
penalty for noncompliance after identifying
corrective actions for the landowner not in
compliance rests with the county or
watershed district. BWSR, the county or
watershed district are granted authority to
impose an administrative penalties of up to
$500 in the eleventh month following notice
of noncompliance.
On or before July 1, 2017, a soil and water
conservation district shall develop, adopt,
and submit to each local1water management
authority within its boundary a summary of
watercourses for inclusion in the local water
management authority's plan. A local water
management authority that receives a
summary of watercourses identified under
this subdivision must revise its
comprehensive local water management
plan or comprehensive watershed
management plan accordingly.
Pollution Control Agency (PCA) Permitting
Changes
Permitees who voluntarily report violations
within two days of first becoming aware of
the violation cannot be subject to any civil,
criminal other than MS 609.671 or
administrative penalties if the permitee acts
to correct the violation or has an approved
schedule to correct the violation within 60
days and it has not been subject to any
enforcement action for the past two years. A
civil or administrative action including a
penalty may still be brought if:
(i) a violation caused or had potential to
cause serious harm to human health or the environment;
(ii) a violation is of the specific terms of an
administrative order, a judicial order
or157.10 consent decree, a stipulation agreement, or a schedule of compliance;
Environment
(iii) a violation has resulted in economic
benefit which gives the regulated entity a
clear advantage over its business
competitors; or
(iv) a violation is identified through a
monitoring or sampling requirement
prescribed by statute, regulation, permit,
judicial or administrative order, consent
decree, stipulation agreement, or schedule
of compliance;
The Commissioner of Management and
Budget shall contract for an independent,
third party engineering cost analysis of
recent and proposed water quality standards
and rules
Recycling Changes
Recycling and Solid Waste Regulation
The definition of “recyclable materials” is
expanded to include sole source food waste
streams that managed through
biodegradative processes and may be
counted towards a county’s recycling goal
Prevention of food waste by collection and
transport of food donated to humans or fed
to animals is an eligible use of SCORE
grants as is processing of source separated
compostable materials to be used Class I or
II compost
A recycling competitive grant program is
created to provide grants to political
subdivisions outside the metropolitan area.
If a city, it must be under 45,000 population.
Grants can be used to establish or increase
recycling
A list of licensed mixed municipal solid
waste haulers must be provided to the PCA.
Collectors of recyclable materials for hire
must be registered with the PCA if not
already licensed as a mixed municipal solid
waste hauler. Haulers must report annually
on the quantity of mixed municipal solid
waste and recyclable materials collected
from:
Commercial and residential customer, and
By county of origin and by destination of
the material
The PCA may not issue a permit for a new
or expanded disposal facility until all local
governments exercising land use and zoning
authority have authorized or granted
approval for the permit and provided
required public notice or the site was
already in an approved solid waste
management plan.
The PCA Citizen Board is eliminated
effective July 1, 2015.
Non ferrous mining operations are excepted
from solid waste management rules to the
same extent as taconite and other iron
miming operations are currently
Metro Water Planning
Approval of the metropolitan area master
water supply plan is subject to the approval
of Met Council policy advisory committee
(for water supply planning), not the
commissioner of natural resources
The Met Council policy advisory committee
(for water supply planning) membership is
expanded to include a representatives from
the St. Paul Board of Water Commissioners
and the Minneapolis Water Department
A technical advisory committee is created
for the Met Council policy advisory
committee (for water supply planning)
The Met Council policy advisory committee
(for water supply planning) is required to
report to the Met Council and Legislature
on February 15, 2017 and every five years
thereafter
Avian Flu Response
$16 million was appropriated to multiple
agencies to respond to the avian flu outbreak
including $10 million for loans to affected
farmers.
Metropolitan Parks Funding
Effective January 1, 2018, the dedication of the
interest earnings on funds for metropolitan
Environment
parks to funding the North Mississippi Regional
Park will terminate.
Ch. 2
Legacy Funding Bill
Payment in Lieu of Taxes Recommendation
The commissioner of management and budget,
in consultation with the commissioners of
natural resources and revenue, the Association
of Minnesota Counties, and the Minnesota
Association of Townships, shall examine
alternatives to payment-in-lieu of tax payments,
including a trust fund approach that would
apply to land acquired with money from the
outdoor heritage fund and other dedicated
funds.
Subsurface Sewage Treatment System (SSTS)
Grants
$3,623,000 in FY 2016 and $3,622,000 in FY
2017 are appropriated for enhancing the
county-level delivery systems for SSTS activities
necessary to protect groundwater, including
base grants for all counties with SSTS programs
and competitive grants to counties with specific
plans to significantly reduce pollution by
reducing the number of systems that are an
imminent threat to public health or safety or are
otherwise failing. Counties that conduct SSTS
inventories or those with an ordinance in place
that requires an SSTS to be inspected as a
condition of transferring property or as a
condition of obtaining a local permit must be
given priority for the competitive grants.
$750,000 each year is available to counties for
grants to low-income landowners to address
systems that pose an imminent threat to public
health or safety or fail to protect groundwater. A
grant may not exceed $500,000 for the
biennium.
Buffers
$4,544,000 in FY 2016 is appropriated to the
Board of Water and Soil Resources to acquire
permanent conservation easements to protect
and enhance habitat by expanding the clean
water fund riparian buffer program for at least
equal wildlife benefits from buffers on private
land. $4,875,000 in FY 2016 and $4,875,000 in
FY 2017 are appropriated to restore or preserve
permanent conservation on riparian buffers
adjacent to lakes, rivers, streams, and
tributaries, to keep water on the land in order to
decrease sediment, pollutant, and nutrient
transport; reduce hydrologic impacts to surface
waters; and increase infiltration for
groundwater recharge.
Transition Local Water Management Plans to
Watershed Approach
$2,100,000 in FY 2016 and $2,100,000 in FY
2017 are appropriated for assistance, oversight,
and grants to local governments to transition
local water management plans to a watershed
approach
Comprehensive Watershed Management
Planning
The Board of Water and Soil Resources is given
authority to develop a transition plan for
development, approval, adoption and
coordination of comprehensive watershed
management plans that may be implemented in
lieu or as a successor to a comprehensive plan,
local water management plan, or watershed
management plan. There is a goal of
completing transition to comprehensive
watershed management plans by 2025.
Parks and Trails Funding
$8,618,000 in FY 2016 and $9,033,000 in FY
2017 are appropriated for grants for local parks
and trails of regional significance outside the
seven-county metropolitan area. $17,237,000 in
FY 2016 and $18,067,000 in FY 2017 are
appropriated for metropolitan parks
Library Grants
$2.2 million is appropriated in each year of the
biennium for grants to the 12regional library
systems.
In addition to the above, there were numerous
region- or location-specific grants.