measurement the comparison of some aspect of an object or phenomenon with a standard unit

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Measurement Measurement The comparison of some The comparison of some aspect of an object or aspect of an object or phenomenon with a phenomenon with a standard unit. standard unit.

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Page 1: Measurement The comparison of some aspect of an object or phenomenon with a standard unit

MeasurementMeasurement

The comparison of some The comparison of some aspect of an object or aspect of an object or

phenomenon with a standard phenomenon with a standard unit.unit.

Page 2: Measurement The comparison of some aspect of an object or phenomenon with a standard unit

How do you properly measure How do you properly measure something?something?

Use a measuring instrument to determine a Use a measuring instrument to determine a number.number.

The last digit of your number is always The last digit of your number is always estimated.estimated. A proper significant figure included all digits as A proper significant figure included all digits as

read from the instrument plus one doubtful digit.read from the instrument plus one doubtful digit.

Page 3: Measurement The comparison of some aspect of an object or phenomenon with a standard unit

How do you properly measure How do you properly measure something?something?

Every number is assigned a unit.Every number is assigned a unit.

Page 4: Measurement The comparison of some aspect of an object or phenomenon with a standard unit

International System of Units (SI International System of Units (SI Units)Units)

Standard system of measurement Standard system of measurement used in scienceused in science Examples:Examples:

kilogram, centimeter, kilometer, liter, kilogram, centimeter, kilometer, liter, milligram, millimeter, milliliter, degrees milligram, millimeter, milliliter, degrees CelsiusCelsius

Page 5: Measurement The comparison of some aspect of an object or phenomenon with a standard unit

PrefixesPrefixes

Kilo – 1,000Kilo – 1,000 Centi – 1/100Centi – 1/100 Milli – 1/1000Milli – 1/1000

Page 6: Measurement The comparison of some aspect of an object or phenomenon with a standard unit

Precision Vs AccuracyPrecision Vs Accuracy

Precision Precision How reproducible a How reproducible a

measurement is.measurement is.

Page 7: Measurement The comparison of some aspect of an object or phenomenon with a standard unit

Precision vs. AccuracyPrecision vs. Accuracy

Accuracy Accuracy How correct a How correct a

measurement is.measurement is.

Page 8: Measurement The comparison of some aspect of an object or phenomenon with a standard unit

Precision vs. AccuracyPrecision vs. Accuracy