medical exams for u.s. bound refugees minnesota department of health refugee health program

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Medical Exams for U.S. Bound Refugees Minnesota Department of Health Refugee Health Program

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Page 1: Medical Exams for U.S. Bound Refugees Minnesota Department of Health Refugee Health Program

Medical Exams for U.S. Bound

RefugeesMinnesota Department of Health

Refugee Health Program

Page 2: Medical Exams for U.S. Bound Refugees Minnesota Department of Health Refugee Health Program

Types of Medical Exams Overseas Visa Medical Examination

United States Public Health Service

Domestic Refugee Health Assessment Minnesota Department of Health

Adjustment of Status Medical Examination US Citizenship and Immigration Services

Needed to obtain a Green Card Adjusts status from temporary to permanent

resident

Page 3: Medical Exams for U.S. Bound Refugees Minnesota Department of Health Refugee Health Program

Overseas Visa Medical Examination

Mandatory for refugees and immigrants

Completed by Panel Physicians trained and overseen by CDC

Is exclusionary in nature

Results recorded on form DS-2053, etc.

Page 4: Medical Exams for U.S. Bound Refugees Minnesota Department of Health Refugee Health Program

““Excludable”Excludable” conditionsconditions:

Communicable diseases of public health significance Physical and mental disorders with associated

harmful behaviors Psychoactive substance abuse and dependence Other physical or mental abnormalities, disorders or

disabilities

Medical Screening for Entry into the United States

* Note: every immigrant regardless of their arrival category must have this screening completed in order to come to the USA

Refugee Health Program, Minnesota Department of Health

Page 5: Medical Exams for U.S. Bound Refugees Minnesota Department of Health Refugee Health Program

Communicable Diseases of Communicable Diseases of Public Health SignificancePublic Health Significance

Infectious tuberculosis Hepatitis B Human Immunodeficiency Viral infection (HIV) Syphilis Other Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STD)

e.g. chancroid, gonorrhea, granuloma inguinale, lymphogranuloma venereum

Hansen’s disease (leprosy)

10/20/08

Page 6: Medical Exams for U.S. Bound Refugees Minnesota Department of Health Refugee Health Program

Quarantinable Diseases Designated by Presidential Executive Order

Cholera diphtheria infectious tuberculosis plague smallpox yellow fever viral hemorrhagic fevers SARS pandemic flu

10/20/08

Page 7: Medical Exams for U.S. Bound Refugees Minnesota Department of Health Refugee Health Program

Events that are reportable as a Events that are reportable as a public health emergency of public health emergency of

international concern (PHEIC) to international concern (PHEIC) to WHOWHO

Polio Smallpox SARS Influenza Other public health emergencies of

international concern

10/20/08

Page 8: Medical Exams for U.S. Bound Refugees Minnesota Department of Health Refugee Health Program

Types of Medical Exams

Overseas Visa Medical ExaminationUnited States Public Health Service

Domestic Refugee Health AssessmentMinnesota Department of Health

Adjustment of Status Medical Examination US Citizenship and Immigration Services

Needed to obtain a Green Card Adjusts status from temporary to permanent

resident

Page 9: Medical Exams for U.S. Bound Refugees Minnesota Department of Health Refugee Health Program

Domestic Refugee Health Screening: Best Practices

• Exam w/in the first 90 days of arrival• Public health clinics &/or private providers

• Goal: ...to control communicable disease among, and

resulting from, the arrival of new refugees through:

health assessmenttreatmentreferral

Page 10: Medical Exams for U.S. Bound Refugees Minnesota Department of Health Refugee Health Program

National Guidance on Domestic Refugee Health Screening

• Developed in collaboration with – Centers for Disease Control, Division of Global

Migration and Quarantine (DGMQ/CDC)– Office of Refugee Resettlement (ORR)– NIH Substance Abuse Mental Health Services

Administration (SAMHSA)

• http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/dq/refugee/rh_guide/index.htm

Page 11: Medical Exams for U.S. Bound Refugees Minnesota Department of Health Refugee Health Program

Types of Medical Exams

Overseas Visa Medical ExaminationUnited States Public Health Service

Domestic Refugee Health AssessmentMinnesota Department of Health

Adjustment of Status Medical Examination US Citizenship and Immigration Services

Needed to obtain a Green Card Adjusts status from temporary to permanent

resident

Page 12: Medical Exams for U.S. Bound Refugees Minnesota Department of Health Refugee Health Program

What is a “Green Card”?

• Refugees: adjusts immigration status from Lawful Temporary Resident (LTR) to Lawful Permanent Resident (LPR); provides permanent work authorization.

• Immigrants: permission to reside and work in the United States

Page 13: Medical Exams for U.S. Bound Refugees Minnesota Department of Health Refugee Health Program

Adjustment of Status Exam (Green Card Exam)

• Civil Surgeon MUST perform the full physical exam needed for immigrants, asylees

• ONLY immunizations are needed for refugees

• Local public health may act as civil surgeon for refugees

• www.uscis.gov for needed information and forms

Page 14: Medical Exams for U.S. Bound Refugees Minnesota Department of Health Refugee Health Program

Requirements to be a Civil Surgeon

• Licensed physician• Four years professional experience

beyond internship and residency• Good standing with local and state

medical boards• Must apply to local USCIS office (not

applicable for LPH MD acting as civil surgeon)

Page 15: Medical Exams for U.S. Bound Refugees Minnesota Department of Health Refugee Health Program

Refugees and Adjustment of Status

• No medical exam unless arrived with Class A condition, then exam is required

• Vaccination requirements only• I-693 can be signed by state or local

health department officials who meet definition of civil surgeon

• Place original signed I-693 in envelope, seal and give to refugee

• Give copy of completed I-693 to refugee

Page 16: Medical Exams for U.S. Bound Refugees Minnesota Department of Health Refugee Health Program

Immunizations for Adjustment of Status Exam

• NEW POLICY 2008

All vaccinations recommended by the ACIP are required for everyone applying to adjust their status.