medicare incentives and penalties: critical lessons learned (kim henrichsen)

18
Intermountain’s Journey Kim Henrichsen, RN, MSN Vice President, Clinical Opera2ons and CNO

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Page 1: Medicare Incentives and Penalties: Critical Lessons Learned (Kim Henrichsen)

Intermountain’s  Journey  Kim  Henrichsen,  RN,  MSN  

Vice  President,  Clinical  Opera2ons  and  CNO        

Page 2: Medicare Incentives and Penalties: Critical Lessons Learned (Kim Henrichsen)

GETTING  TO  KNOW  INTERMOUNTAIN  Who  are  we?    

   

Page 3: Medicare Incentives and Penalties: Critical Lessons Learned (Kim Henrichsen)

Since  1975  •  22  hospitals  •  2,784  licensed  beds  

Since  1983  •  Health  plans  •  700,000+  members  

Since  1994  •  1,200  employed  physicians  •  558  advanced  pracOce  clinicians  •  30  Instacare  Clinics  

Since  1997  •  10  key  service  lines  

Highly  Integrated  Health  System  Hospitals  

SelectHealth  

Medical  Group  

Clinical  Programs  

Our  Charge:    To  become  a    “Model  Healthcare  System”  

Page 4: Medicare Incentives and Penalties: Critical Lessons Learned (Kim Henrichsen)

OUR  M I S S ION  Helping  people  live  the  healthiest  lives  possible  

Page 5: Medicare Incentives and Penalties: Critical Lessons Learned (Kim Henrichsen)

OUR  V I S ION  Be  a  model  health  system  by  providing  extraordinary  

care  and  superior  service  at  an  affordable  cost  

Page 6: Medicare Incentives and Penalties: Critical Lessons Learned (Kim Henrichsen)

GETTING  TO  KNOW  INTERMOUNTAIN  How  are  we  doing?  

   

Page 7: Medicare Incentives and Penalties: Critical Lessons Learned (Kim Henrichsen)

The  Intermountain  Way  Engage    paGents    &  align    incenGves  

Evidence-­‐based  best  pracGces  

SystemaGc  approach-­‐        measure  &        improve  

OpOmal  Outcomes  

Page 8: Medicare Incentives and Penalties: Critical Lessons Learned (Kim Henrichsen)

High  Quality  Clinical  Care  Utah        Rank  

Utah  Amount  

U.S.    Median  

Utah  Differ.  

Healthcare  expenditures  per  capita*   1   $5,031   $6,815   -­‐26%  

Medicare  admits  75  yrs+  /  1,000  beneficiaries   2     42.0   68.0   -­‐38%  

Medicare  30-­‐day  hospital  readmission  rate   3   28.0   45.0   -­‐38%  

Mortality  amenable  to  healthcare  /  100,000   4   62.0   82.0   -­‐24%  

Home  health  paOents  with  hosp.  admission   1   14.0   17.0   -­‐18%  

Source:  Commonwealth  Fund  State  Scorecard,  April  2014;  *Wall  Street  Journal,  April  8,  2013    

Page 9: Medicare Incentives and Penalties: Critical Lessons Learned (Kim Henrichsen)

 •  There  is  usually  wide  variaOon  in  

clinical  pracGce    •  ObjecOve  data  measurement  will  

demonstrate  opportunity  for  improvement  

•  Performance  improves  with  systemaGc  adopGon  of  best  pracOces  

•  Intermountain’s  main  physician  engagement  strategy:    OpGmal  paGent  outcomes  

Clinical  Program  Principles  

Page 10: Medicare Incentives and Penalties: Critical Lessons Learned (Kim Henrichsen)

Our  Experience  Value  Based    Purchasing    

   

Page 11: Medicare Incentives and Penalties: Critical Lessons Learned (Kim Henrichsen)

Intermountain    Discharge  MedicaOons  in  2000  

99%95%

91%94%

90%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

ASA HmG BB p MI ACE for CHF Coumadin

% Eligible Patients Treated at Discharge with Appropriate Medications

2000 National Statistics

Page 12: Medicare Incentives and Penalties: Critical Lessons Learned (Kim Henrichsen)

Impact  of    Intermountain  Discharge  Med  Program  on  Heart  Failure  Readmissions/Mortality  

ACE  inhibitor  prescripGon  at  hospital  discharge  increased  from  65%  in  1997  to  95%  in  1999-­‐2001  and  for  these  IHC  heart  failure  paGents:    

•  One-­‐year  readmissions  were  reduced  from  46.5  %  to  38.5%  •  551  readmissions  are  prevented  per  year    •  $2,480,000  are  saved  based  on  avoided  readmissions    •  One-­‐year  mortality  rate  reduced  from  22.7%  to  17.8%  •  331  lives  are  saved  per  year  

Page 13: Medicare Incentives and Penalties: Critical Lessons Learned (Kim Henrichsen)

 CMS  Pay  for  Performance  Programs  

VBP,  Readmission  ReducGon,  HAC  Intermountain  Healthcare  

Hospital  Acquired  CondiOons  

Value  Based  Purchasing  

Readmission  ReducOon  Program  

FY  2015   9  of  22  (penalty)   1  of  22  (penalty)   3  of  22  (penalty)  

FY  2016   9  of  22  (penalty)   2  of  22  (penalty)   5  of  22  (penalty)  

Page 14: Medicare Incentives and Penalties: Critical Lessons Learned (Kim Henrichsen)

Awards  &  RecogniOon   Benefits  

Cred

ibility  

Strategic  Fit  Low  Low  

High  

High  

Page 15: Medicare Incentives and Penalties: Critical Lessons Learned (Kim Henrichsen)

Public  Quality  ReporGng    

Page 16: Medicare Incentives and Penalties: Critical Lessons Learned (Kim Henrichsen)

•  Intermountain  Healthcare  hospitals  score  very  well  on  some  surveys  and  poorly  on  others  with  similar  metrics.      

•  There  is  variability  exisGng  even  between  our  faciliGes  

•  Intermountain  was  an  early  leader  in  core  measures,  we  fell  in  ranking,  not  in  performance  as  public  reporGng  increased  

Summary  

Page 17: Medicare Incentives and Penalties: Critical Lessons Learned (Kim Henrichsen)

Closing  Thoughts  •  CMS  Pay  for  Performance  metrics  are  

aimed  at  improving  care  for  paGents  •  CMS  should  conGnue  to  replace  process  

measures  with  outcome  measures  •  OrganizaGons  should  conGnue  to  focus  

on  areas  where  literature  supports  improved  paGent  outcomes  

•  ConsideraGon  should  be  given  to  reducing  complexity  for  those  delivering  the  care  (and  burden  of  measurement)  

Page 18: Medicare Incentives and Penalties: Critical Lessons Learned (Kim Henrichsen)

Right  Thing    

Right  Time    

Every  Time