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Meet the BYOD, ‘Computing Anywhere’ Challenge: Planning and License Management for Desktop Virtualization Barb Goldworm Founder, president & chief analyst, FOCUS, LLC [email protected]

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Page 1: Meet the YOD, ‘omputing Anywhere’ Challenge: Planning and License Management …focusonsystems.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/FOCUS-BYOD... · 2015-01-30 · Meet the YOD, ‘omputing

Meet the BYOD, ‘Computing Anywhere’ Challenge: Planning and License Management

for Desktop Virtualization

Barb Goldworm Founder, president & chief analyst, FOCUS, LLC

[email protected]

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• Traditional desktops

• Desktop virtualization

• Application virtualization

PLUS

• Tablets, Mobile devices, BYOD

• Client hypervisors

• Mobile hypervisors

• Apps within a “modern” browser

• Data/files in the cloud

• Encrypted local data

• Web apps, SaaS apps

• Portable apps

• Desktop as a Service

• App Stores/Enterprise App Stores

• ???

The New “Desktop”

2 © 2013 FOCUS - www.focusonsystems.com 3/19/2013

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• Consumerization of IT – Cool devices, user preferences, instant on, access, response, real time info – 67% of employees < 30 feel they have better technology at home (Forrester) – Shift from desktop with apps to apps on desktops, laptops, tablets, phones & kiosks – Unmet expectations=circumvention

• Endpoint device choices – BYOPC/ BYOD - Shift from device-centric to user-centric focus – 1.4 B user devices; 1.84 B in 2016 – IDC forecast – Average user has 3-5 devices, power users 5 - 7 – Tablet, mobile explosion, zero, thin clients – Client virtualization options

• OS choices – Desktop OS - Windows 7 upgrades, Windows 8 emerging – Windows XP - end of life - April 2014 – Windows 7 supported until 2020 – IOS, Android, Windows Mobile

Desktop & Application Trends

3 © 2013 FOCUS - www.focusonsystems.com 3/22/2013

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Multi-device usage

© 2013 FOCUS - www.focusonsystems.com 4 3/19/2013

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• Desktop and application support/management has plagued IT since corporate adoption of PCs

• Desktop operating costs and upgrade costs are high

• Rate of change - Mergers & acquisitions/New employees/former employees

• Security issues -- risk of information theft

• BYOD now at all levels – execs to geeks

Transformation Business Drivers: IT issues

5 © 2013 FOCUS - www.focusonsystems.com 3/19/2013

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15%

52%

4%

11%

18%

Helpdesk

Deskside visits

Engineering

Patch Mgmt

Overhead

Source: Intel IT Avg. Quarterly

Spending on desktop PC support

IT Average Quarterly Spending on Desktop PC Support

© 2012 FOCUS - www.focusonsystems.com 6

• TCO for a

notebook of a

‘somewhat

managed day

extender’ is

$7,151.3, per year

(Gartner)

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BYO

7 © 2013 FOCUS - www.focusonsystems.com

IT can be the problem or the solution.

BUT resistance is futile

3/19/2013

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Drivers for Desktop Virtualization

8 3/22/2013 © 2013 FOCUS - www.focusonsystems.com

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• Discovery /Asset management – What’s out there and where?

• Provisioning – Getting the right OS and apps

• Updates – Updating the OS/apps versions & doing patch management

• Configuration management – Keeping it right

• Problem ID/resolution – What’s wrong ?

Desktop Management Issues

9 © 2013 FOCUS - www.focusonsystems.com 3/19/2013

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► User-focused, context aware (device, location, connection), Windows/Web/SaaS, access/control, SSO, compliance, file/data sharing

Cloud / Desktop / App as a Service

Desired state management

Power management

Patch management

Remote control

OS Deployment

License management/metering

Inventory/Asset management

ESD

Desktop Management Evolution Apps and Data - Anywhere, Anytime

10 © 2013 FOCUS - www.focusonsystems.com

Virtualization & Cloud =>

app portability & mobility

1990 2012

3/19/2013

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• Virtualization across the infrastructure – Server virtualization => storage, networking, desktops and apps – Purpose-built virtualization and turnkey private cloud

infrastructure – Economics & agility driving performance/capacity mgmt, private

cloud

• Desktop and application virtualization progress

– VDI CapEx more reasonable with improved storage options

– Technical improvements overcoming previous barriers

– But VDI is only part of the solution not THE solution

– VDI will be only 8% to 12% of PC market by 2015 (Gartner)

– Layering is critical - application virtualization & personalization are key

Server/ Desktop / Application Virtualization Trends

11 © 2013 FOCUS - www.focusonsystems.com 3/19/2013

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© 2013 FOCUS - www.focusonsystems.com

12

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

Server Virtualization

Desktop Virtualization

Application Virtualization

StorageVirtualization

Virtualization Adoption In production more than24 months

In production 12- 24months

In production 6-12months

In production 6 monthsor less

Planning to implementin less than 6 months

Planning to implementin 6-12 months

Planning to implement,later than 12 months

No plans

Source: FOCUS Interop Survey Sept 2011 (Companies with >100 employees)

3/22/2013

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June 12

What is Virtualization? Abstraction away from HW or layer beneath

13 © 2013 FOCUS - www.focusonsystems.com

Hardware

Applications

Operating System

Server or Desktop

Hardware

Operating System

Applications

HW Virtualization

Application Virtualization

Before

After

User Profile

User Persona & Apps

User Virtualization

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Multi-hypervisor World

14 © 2013 FOCUS - www.focusonsystems.com

0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400

Novell SUSE Xen

Open Source Xen

Red Hat Xen

Parallels

Red Hat KVM

Oracle VM

Microsoft Hyper-V

Citrix XenServer

VMware vSphere

Server Virtualization Platforms in Use

Production-primary

production-non-primary

Evaluation

Source: FOCUS Interop Survey Sept 2011

3/19/2013

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• Centralized desktops and applications can reduce desktop mgmt/ support costs AND improve user satisfaction

• Provision/update from shared OS and app images • Eliminate application interaction support problems • Reduce application licensing /maintenance costs • Minimize/eliminate SW on physical desktops • Increase desktop reliability, availability, serviceability • Reduce support costs

• Extend lifespan of current desktop hardware • Reduce power usage

• Increase security • Backup user data automatically • Successfully integrate desktop, app, tablet, mobile and BYOD strategies

Provide secure desktop and application access from any device, anywhere

Why (Re-)Evaluate Desktop Strategies?

15 © 2013 FOCUS - www.focusonsystems.com 3/22/2013

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• Many technical barriers have been/are being overcome – addressing many cost, complexity and maturity concerns

– Storage issues (image management, app virt) $$

– User experience/interface (e.g. graphics)

– Personalization – layering user info on top of virtual desktops and virtual applications $

– Mobile/offline user issues

– Licensing/cost issues $

Overcoming Barriers

16 © 2013 FOCUS - www.focusonsystems.com 3/19/2013

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• Desktops – Server Hosted – VDI, published desktops/apps

(XenApp/TS/RDS)

– Client Hosted – managed locally or centrally

• Applications – Application virtualization & streaming

– App stores/catalogs

– Unified communications (voice and video), collaboration

• Clouds – Web Apps, SaaS apps, Mobile apps, Data sharing/sync

• Devices – Desktops, laptops, thin/zero clients, tablets, smartphones

Desktop Transformation is more than VDI

17 © 2013 FOCUS - www.focusonsystems.com 3/19/2013

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Guest OS

App 1 App 2

Server

Virtual Desktop Infrastructure

Hypervisor

Guest OS

App 1 App 2

Guest OS

App 1 App 2

Virtu

al D

eskto

ps (

VM

s) User Access Devices

PC

Thin Client

Laptop

App 1 App 2

Server

Hosted Apps/Published Desktops/Apps

App 1 App 2

App 1 App 2

PC

Thin Client

Laptop

App 1 App 2

Windows (TS/RDS)

XenA

pp/T

S/R

DS

Server Hosted

Client Hosted

Locally Managed Virtual Desktops

Centrally Managed

Virtual Desktops Physical PC or

PC/Workstation

Blades

Win 7

Mac OS

XP

Microsoft Virtual PC, Client Hyper-V

Parallels Desktop, Oracle VirtualBox

VMware WorkStation, Player, Fusion,

Xen Client, View Local

MED-V (Kidaro),

VMware ACE, View Local

XenClient Enterprise (Virtual

Computer)

Unmanaged Personal/

Home /Contractor

Desktop

Secured/Managed

Virtual Desktop

Linux

HP, IBM, Dell,

VMware Wanova Mirage © 2013 FOCUS - www.focusonsystems.com

Win 7

Tablet/phone Tablet/phone

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• Broadest use case coverage with Flexcast: – (SBC, VDI, OS and app streaming, client

hypervisor

• Choice of hypervisor – XenServer, Hyper-V, or ESX/vSphere

• Desktop Provisioning – virtual/physical • Connection manager • Includes/Integrates with XenApp • Citrix Receiver – “universal client” (3B+) • Virtual delivery protocol - ICA, HDX –

multimedia, USB devices, 3D graphics, reduced bandwidth, webcam and VoIP support, WAN optimization

Citrix XenDesktop

19 © 2013 FOCUS - www.focusonsystems.com 3/19/2013

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Technology Usage

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Server/Desktop Operating System

Application Virtualization

Native Installed

Applications

Virtualization

Sandbox

Virtualization

Sandbox

Virtualization

Sandbox

Application Virtualization

© 2013 FOCUS - www.focusonsystems.com 21 3/22/2013

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• Understand your physical & virtual SW inventory –

what’s there and what’s used

• Integration to management tools – Asset, Discovery,

Service Desk, Service Automation

• Consider licensing compliance issues – virtual app

portability - what runs where, optimize licensing

• Leverage dynamic builds to maximize flexibility,

minimize # of images

• Understand full ROI/ TCO of each technology (Storage,

Network, Access Point)

• Consider impact of and plans for Cloud, Saas, Daas

Application Considerations

22 © 2013 FOCUS - www.focusonsystems.com

3/22/2013

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• Complexity

• Need for mix of technologies (VDI, session virt, app virt, client virt) for range of use cases adds to complexity/cost

• Storage costs of VDI and performance issues

• Networking issues and impacts

• Some apps hard to virtualize

• Licensing is both a driver and a barrier

Roadblocks to Transformation

23 © 2013 FOCUS - www.focusonsystems.com 3/19/2013

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• Examine ALL your use case requirements

• Consider all access devices – PCs, thin/zero clients, tablets, mobile

• Consider desktop management and BYOD under a unified strategy

• Build cross-functional team (server, desktop, applications, storage, net, security)

• Consider licensing implications – compliance & optimization

• Evaluate both user experience and IT infrastructure (storage, network and compute) impacts

• Include both CapEx and OpEx in any ROI/TCO analysis

• Don’t be afraid of mix and match solutions

• One size does NOT fit all

http://learn.flexerasoftware.com/content/AR-WP-Desktop-Transformation

Transformation Recommendations

24 © 2013 FOCUS - www.focusonsystems.com 3/19/2013

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Meet the BYOD, ‘Computing Anywhere’ Challenge: Planning and License Management

for Desktop Virtualization

Barb Goldworm Founder, president & chief analyst, FOCUS, LLC

[email protected]