melrose industries plc...powder metallurgy, nortek air & security and other industrial 16 powder...
TRANSCRIPT
BuyImproveSell
Strictly private and confidential
BuyImproveSell
Melrose Industries PLC
19 November 2019
Investec conference
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Contents
1 Melrose
2 GKN Aerospace
3 GKN Automotive
4 GKN Powder Metallurgy, Nortek Air & Security and Other Industrial
5 Working Capital
6 Closing Summary
1
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Melrose has c.50 employees based in London, Birmingham and Atlanta, US
How Melrose creates value
1. Based on total shareholder return up to 31 December 20182. Comprises McKechnie/Dynacast, FKI and Elster 2
GKN has the same characteristics as the previous successful acquisitions
Identify underperforming industrial assets1
Buy at an appropriate price, disciplined approach 2
Improve business performance through clear strategy and investment led by chosen, incentivised management team
Melrose oversees this improvement over the three to five-year investment horizon
3
Sell to new owner a more profitable and a better cash generating asset
4
Return cash to our shareholders5
Melrose business model is simple and successful through many cycles
£1Invested on the first
deal in 2005
Average annual return for a shareholder since the first deal
Average return on equity
across all three2
exited acquisitions
£17.85 today1
23.6%1
2.6x
Melrose performanceMelrose approach
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The previous results
(>30% improvement)(>70% improvement)
(>40% improvement)(>40% improvement)
McKechnie +6pptsElster +9pptsDynacast +5pptsFKI +4ppts
(>60% improvement)
Nortek +6ppts
1
Melrose operating margin improvement
1. Nortek operating profit margin up to 31 December 2018
Elster Nortek
Returns on capex andrestructuring and othercommercial actions
Central costsavings
Exit of low marginsales channels
+9ppts
+6ppts
+1ppt
+1ppt
+4ppts
+6ppts
+1ppt
+2ppts
How Elster and Nortek operating margin improved
Increase in operating margin of between 4 and 9 percentage points Achieved through investing in the businesses to improve efficiency
and quality
Operating margins always improved through investment and management actions
3
18%
24%
13%
22%
11%
16%
10%
14%
9%
15%
Entry Current Exit
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GKN Aerospace
4
34% of Melrose1
1. Based on adjusted first half 2019 operating profit for all businesses
1
2
Revenue by market
1 Commercial (71%)
2 Military (29%)
4 RoW (1%)
12
3
Revenue by destination
1 North America (57%)
2 Europe (38%)
3 Asia (4%)
4
1
2
3
Revenue by product type
1 Aerostructures (63%)
3 Special Technologies (5%)
2 Engine Systems (32%)
4 RoW (1%)
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A leading global tier one Aerospace supplier
Aerostructures Special Technologies Engine Systems
5
Strong focused businesses
63% £2.2 billion
(£0.6 billion North America)
32% £1.1 billion
5% £0.2 billion
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1 Commercial (71%)
2 Military (29%)
A global business with £3.5bn sales to blue chip customers
6
Sales by market
We provide vital technology to an enviable portfolio of global customers
1
2
3
4567
10
GKN Aerospace has great core strengths
Global #2 by revenue in Aerostructures and Aero Engines. Aero Engines has very positive longer term cash flow dynamics
Attractive specialist positions in niche markets
Differentiating technologies, including additive manufacturing, supplied to an unrivalled breadth of customers
Positioned alongside our customers, across 3 continents
51sites across
15countries
4 R&D centres
Approximately
17,000people (FTEs)
1
2
Sales by customer
1 Airbus (19%)2 Boeing (11%)3 UTC (11%)4 GE (8%)5 Lockheed (7%)6 Rolls-Royce (5%)7 Safran (4%)8 Gulfstream (3%)9 Honeywell (3%)10 Others (29%)
1
2
3
4567
10
89
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Aerospace – trading
Creation of ‘One GKN Aerospace’; major new operational improvement programme announced:
− Business refocused to better serve customers
− Operational excellence – many initiatives underway, supported by the recently announced new operating model
Continued investment in new facilities:
− Fan blade repair centre in Malaysia
− Wiring facility in India
− State-of-the-art advanced composites manufacturing facility in Florida, USA
Record investment in technology:
− Work has started on the new Global Technology Centre in Bristol, UK
− World leading additive manufacturing pilot production cell at Oak Ridge National Laboratory, US
− Technology centre in the Netherlands to focus on thermoplastic components
− Manufactured first components for the Wing of Tomorrow programme
Delivery, quality and customer relationships all improving
New target to improve trade working capital, particularly inventory
Good progress being made on resolving loss-making contracts
Direct and indirect procurement improvements
Significant capital investment to previously underinvested parts of the business and to new growth areas
Investment and restructuring
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Margin improvement
Margin improvement only requires limited sales growth, therefore the required actions are largely within our control
Strongly positioned – great technology and footprint will enable us to grow
12%Margin target under Melrose
ownership
1. Excludes the positive impact of the required IFRS accounting for loss-making contracts
1
Aerospace margin improvement
8.2%
12%
2018operating
margin
Targetoperating
margin
£70m+opportunity
£40m+opportunity
£40m+ opportunity
Procurement
Operational excellence
(including fixing North America)
SG&A focus
Net savings
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GKN Automotive
9
33% of Melrose1
1. Based on adjusted first half 2019 operating profit for all businesses
Revenue by product type
1
2
341 Driveline (73%)
3 eDrive (1%)2 All Wheel Drive (25%)
4 Cylinder Liners (1%)
Revenue by destination
1
2
3
4
1 Europe (36%)
3 Asia (15%)2 North America (36%)
4 China (13%)
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1 Customer A (16%)
2 Customer B (13%)
3 Customer C (13%)
4 Customer D (9%)
5 Customer E (9%)
6 Customer F (7%)
7 Customer G (5%)
8 Customer H (5%)
9 Customer I (5%)
10 Customer J (5%)
11 Customer K (3%)
12 Customer L (2%)
13 Others (8%)
Balanced business across products, regions and customers
Product mix1
1. Includes JVs at GKN Automotive percentage share2. Includes Niche, Motorsports and Aftermarket (NMA)3. All Wheel Drive4. Excludes NMANote: The above does not include the Cylinder Liners business (included in the Automotive Division in the Melrose Financial Statements)
Customer mix1,4Regional mix1,4
Strong mix of conventional and new technologies
Largest customer at 16% of sales
Improving alignment to global production
Globally balanced business
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1 Driveshafts² (62%)
2 Propshafts (11%)
3 AWD³ (26%)
4 eDrive (1%)
1
2
3
4
1 Europe (36%)
2 Americas (36%)
3 Asia-Pacific (15%)
4 China (13%)
1
2
3
4 1
2
3
456
78
910
131211
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Global leader
1. Figures shown are for Driveshafts only2. Figures shown are for Power Transfer Units/AWD Final Drive Units 3. Figures are for P4 eDrives 4. On cumulative deliveriesNote: Figures calculated on addressable market only (in-house production excluded)
Driveline1
All Wheel Drive (AWD)2
eDriveSystems3
GKN Automotivemarket share
47% (#1)>82m driveshafts delivered in 2018
30% (#1)>2.9m AWD unitsdelivered in 2018
14% (#14 )>850,000 eDrive systems cumulative deliveries
Competitor market shares
2018 sales
£4.9bn
Competition fragmented
Key competitors
Leading player with significant scale, excellent market share
20%
8% 6% 4%
Competitor 1 Competitor 2 Competitor 3 Competitor 4
16% 15%
8% 8%
Competitor 1 Competitor 2 Competitor 3 Competitor 4
11
Source: IHS
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Automotive – trading
Significant restructuring programmes underway:
− Layers of management removed
− Structural reductions in fixed costs
− Early retirement programmes initiated at several plants
− Footprint reduction taking place
Focus on improving production flows
Direct and indirect procurement improvements
eDrive continues to grow:
− Development of market leading technology
− Capital investments to increase specific eDrive manufacturing capacity
Good progress being made on resolving loss-making contracts
Investment and restructuring
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Revenue
1. 2007 = 100; Includes ~100 best performing auto suppliers across all regions2. 2007 = 100; Trading profit used for 2007-2017, excluding amortisation of acquisition-related intangibles3. Excludes joint ventures
1 2,3
Operating profit margin
GKN only did limited cost base restructuring in 2009, presents significant opportunity
2.31.8
2.83.4 3.5
4.9 4.9
2007 2009 2011 2013 2015 2017 2018
Revenue GKN Automotive (£bn)
13
100
45
110 113 126 133 128
100
(6)
75 77 91 84 76
2007 2009 2011 2013 2015 2017 2018
Operating profit margin Industry (Indexed) Operating profit margin GKN Automotive (Indexed)
Major opportunity for margin improvement
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2018operating
margin
Targetoperating
margin
6.7%
10%
New path forward for GKN Automotive
1. Excludes the positive impact of the required IFRS accounting for loss-making contracts. Includes the Cylinder Liners business
Changing focus from sales to profitability
Key elements of the plan
14
Focus on selective, profitable growth
Expand leading position in ePowertrain
Drive operational performance in our Driveline business
Rigorous focus on lean, reactive and high performing business model
Target margins
1
£200m+opportunity
£50m+opportunity
£75m+ opportunity
Operational excellence
Procurement optimisation
Fixed costs reduction
Gross savings
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Powder Metallurgy, Nortek Air & Security and Other Industrial
15
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Powder Metallurgy, Nortek Air & Security and Other Industrial
16
Powder Metallurgy
Continued investment in additive manufacturing technologies
Footprint consolidation underway
Focus on increasing market share based on leading positions and service offerings
Targeted cost reduction actions
New plant in Guanajuato, Mexico opening October 2019
Nortek Air & Security
Significant investment in StatePoint Technology® liquid cooling system and accompanying factory footprint expansion; marginheadwind due to expensing initial investment in StatePoint Technology® which accounts for a quarter of the profit decline
Footprint consolidation within the core Air Management business
Security & Smart Technology production location moving to mitigate the impact of US tariffs
Other Industrial
Ergotron market impacted by US tariffs on Chinese goods. New product launches underway
Revenue and operating profit decline in Wheels & Structures from the challenges created by significant over investment prior toacquisition, which heavily disrupted the business
Management change in Wheels & Structures enacted to improve operational efficiencies in the UK and bed-in the new investment,good upside potential
Brush smaller but profitable, restructuring substantially completed to plan
Investment and restructuring
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GKN Working Capital
17
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GKN working capital – cash release of £400 million
Pre-Melrose situation New approach Opportunity for improvement
Inventory • Not centrally reviewed previously
• Excess stock due to quality issues
• High work in progress due to inefficient production flows
• Inaccurate demand forecasting
• Build to order
• Supply chain fulfilment driven by demand ‘pull’
Receivables • Inconsistent terms
• Unstructured approach to cash collection
• Invoice disputes
• Terms embedded into commercial negotiations
• Collections rigour throughout year,reduced past dues
Payables • Creditor squeezes at period close • Structural procurement negotiations
• Paying on time
Targeting £400 million of additional future free cash within our ownership period
Represents c.10% of GKN gross trade working capital1 balances
Largest opportunity from reducing GKN net inventory of £1.2 billion
1. Inventory plus trade receivables plus trade payables
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Closing Summary
19
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Closing summary
Historical operational problems and programme underperformance are fixable. These challenges are not new to us2
GKN Aerospace and Automotive are attractive, well positioned businesses1
Melrose is confident of delivering significantly improved margin performance. Margin improvement only requires limited sales growth, therefore the required actions are largely within our control
3
• Aerospace: 12% • Automotive: 10%• Powder Metallurgy: 14%
Our operating margin targets are realistic4
GKN is on track to be another successful Melrose acquisition
20
These targets equate to a blended GKN operating margin of >11%, higher than the >10% promised on acquisition5