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Mechanical Contractors OCT. - DEC. 2019 Feb. 1-5 ASHRAE Winter Conference Orlando, FL Mar. 16-18 ACAA Annual Conference St. Louis, MO Apr. 14-16 IFMA Facility Fusion Expo San Francisco, CA Jun. 15-18 NFPA Conference & Expo Orlando, FL WIN A MULVANEY MECHANICAL LEATHER JACKET JUST LIKE THIS ONE When e-mailing your entry, please write Newsleer Contestin the subject line to avoid our SPAM filter. Send to: [email protected] If mulple correct answers are received, one winner will be selected at random. Want us to email the Pipeline to you instead? [email protected] Last Quarters Puzzle: Vintage Corn Husker 4 Christopher Columbus Avenue Danbury, Connecticut 06810 203-797-8005 Fax: 203-794-1786 www.mulvaneymechanical.com Four mes more people speak English as a second or foreign language than as a nave one. It's the most widely spoken tongue in the world, with nearly two billion people learning it as a second language and only 350 million people speaking it navely. You can major in wine at Cornell University. Technically it's a degree in "Viculture and Enolo- gy" (a.k.a. the culvaon of grapes and the science of winemaking), sounds good were sending in our applicaons. Frank Lloyd Wright's son invented Lincoln Logs. The famous architect's design for the Imperial Hotel in Tokyo inspired John Lloyd Wright to produce the interlocking log beams on a much small- er scale for kids. A $1 bill costs 5 cents to make and a $100 bill costs 14 cents. According to the Federal Re- serve, each buck lasts about six years, and there's about $1.69 trillion of U.S. currency in circula- on right now. There's a world record for the most world record tles. It belongs to Brooklyn, New York resi- dent Ashrita Furman, who's held more than 600 Guinness World Records in his lifeme, ranging from heaviest shoes walked in (323 pounds) to most baseballs held in a baseball glove (26). If you start counng at one and spell out the numbers as you go you wont use the leer "A" unl you reach 1,000. How many licks does it take to get to the center of a Tootsie Pop? According to Tootsie Pop, the world may never know. But on average, a licking machine made at Purdue needed 364. Oranges were originally green. The first oranges ever imported from the West were from South- east Asia and were tangerine-pomelo hybrids that were green in color. Oranges grown in warmer parts of the world such as Vietnam and Thailand stay green throughout their lifeme. Antarcca is the worlds largest desert. The Antarcc Polar Desert covers Antarcca connent and covers roughly 5.5 million square miles and only gets 2 inches of precipitaon per year. The Sahara Desert covers roughly 3.6 million square miles and gets 3 inches per year. On statues, a horses legs tell you how the statue figure died. In the United States and the United Kingdom, an urban legend states that if the horse is rearing (both front legs in the air), the rid- er died from bale; one front leg up means the rider was wounded in bale; and if all four hooves are on the ground, the rider died outside bale. In the early 1900's, Lobster was considered the cockroach of the oceanand was synonymous with the poor – oſten eaten regularly by the homeless, slaves and prisoners. It wasn't unl aſter World War II that lobster became considered a delicacy and a food associated with the aristocrac classes. DID YOU KNOW? WE HAD ONE WINNER THIS TIME! Timothy Emerson, Industrial Facilies Design GOOD LUCK ON THIS QUARTERS MYSTERY ITEM MERRY CHRISTMAS & HAPPY NEW YEAR 2020!!! MERRY CHRISTMAS How is Lighting Quality Measured? Both color temperature and the color rendering in- dex have been around for many years and describe different aspects of light quality. Color tempera- ture: Measured in degrees of Kelvin (K), color tem- perature quantifies the color of white light. Lower color temperatures appear visually “warm” and have more of a red-yellow tint - think of a classic incan- descent light bulb, which typically has a color tem- perature around 3000K. Mid-range color tempera- tures between 3500 to 4100K have a more neutral and true white appearance because the color wave- lengths of the light are more balanced. At the other end of the scale are high color temperatures above 4100K, which have a cool, blue-tinged color. Color Rendering Index: CRI measures a light source’s abil- ity to display the color of objects relative to the color rendering abilities of a specific light source, such as a phase of daylight or a black body radiator (an ob- ject that absorbs all electromagnetic radiation re- gardless of its frequency. A CRI rating above 80 is considered generally accurate at rendering, though some LED lighting manufactures have products with CRIs in the 90s. www.lightingnews.com AIRBUS DEVELOPS AIRCRAFT WINGS THAT FLAP IN FLIGHT Airbus engineers in England have developed a model airplane equipped with wing ps that flap in flight like a bird. The goal of the semi-aeroelasc hinge is to reduce drag and overall wing weight, while combang the effects of turbulence and wind gusts. The remote-controlled AlbatrossOne aircraſt was in- spired by its namesake marine bird that locks its wings at the shoulder for long-distance soaring but unlocks them when wind -gusts occur or maneuvering is required. Airbus says this tech- nology will explore the benefits of unlockable, freely-flapping wing-ps, accounng for a up to a third of the length of the wing, to react autonomously during in-flight turbulence. This will lessen the load on the wing at its base, reducing the need for heavily reinforced wing boxes. When there is wind or turbu- lence, the wing of a convenonal aircraſt transmits huge loads to the fuselage, so the base of the wing must be heavily strengthened, adding weight to the aircraſt. Allowing the wing ps to react and flex to gusts will reduce the load and allow us to make lighter and longer wings. The longer the wing, the less drag it creates up to an opmum, so there are potenally more fuel efficiencies to explore. Inial tests examined the stability of the plane with its carbon fiber wings locked and unlocked. HAPPY THANKSGIVING Cranberry Mimosas 1 lime halved 2 tbsp. Sugar 1 cup sweetened cran- berry juice 1 bole champagne Fresh cranberries and rosemary sprigs for garnish DO YOU HAVE SEASONAL AFFECTIVE DISORDER? (Yes, its a real thing) Seasonal affecve disorder (SAD) is a strong tendency to become depressed at a specific me of the year — most oſten in late fall, connuing into winter. There can be other years when the dip is milder than a full depression, or even absent. Summers are most oſten symptom-free. Winter SAD is linked to less daylight, which is exacerbated by spending more me indoors. The sensivity to these changes varies by individual. Some people react to the first signs of seasonal change around the fall equinox in September, while others moods dont plunge unl December. The most common period for the onset of a SAD episode is late Octo- ber through November. January and February are the worst months overall, and the symptoms don t fully subside unl early May. The severe form of seasonal affecve disorder, with major winter depression, affects around 3 percent of the U.S. populaon — about 10 million of us — while up to 10 percent experi- ence milder forms. But there are significant geographic differences, especially in latude, since winter nights are hours longer in the north than in the south. Most studies have zeroed in on women of childbear- ing age, but SAD is definitely not age- or sex-specific. Lower esmates for men may be biased by some mens reluctance to admit to mood shiſts. In a study conducted many years ago, published in the Journal of Biological Rhythms, a random sample of New Yorkers rated key symptoms of seasonal change — for exam- ple, weight gain, longer sleep, and reduced movaon, producvity, and social interest. The survey specifi- cally avoided calling aenon to the psychiatric connecon. There was no difference in SAD-like symptoms between men and women. Physical symptoms that precede the mood shiſt include difficulty waking up on schedule, dayme fague, a craving for carbohydrates, and weight gain. Once the depression hits, the symptoms mimic those of non-seasonal depression, including loss of movaon for work or other acvies, reduced social contact, and anxiety. The difference is that the onset of the SAD episode is predictable, usu- ally weeks aſter the physical symptoms appear, and countermeasures can begin before the mood swing is severe. In that sense, SAD paents are luckier than their cohorts with non-seasonal depression. USING BRIGHT LIGHT AS MEDICINE Mental health professionals have used light-box therapy for decades to treat seasonal affecve disorder (SAD), which leads to a low mood in winter but eases its depressing grip when the days get longer. New research indicates that the same therapy may be effecve for other types of depression, including treatment resistant depression and even bipolar depression. Re- searchers believe that the therapy, which involves sing near a light box when you get up, resets a disordered circadian rhythm, resulng in an improved mood. Its sng hurts a lot, but if they were to disap- pear, it would hurt us all much more Sciensts have declared that bees are the most important living species on the planet. However, sciensts have also declared that bees have already entered into exncon risk. Bees around the world have disappeared up to 90% according to recent studies. The reasons are different de- pending on the region, but among the main reasons are: massive deforestaon, lack of safe places for nests, lack of flowers, use of uncontrolled pescides and changes in soil, among others. WHY HAVE BEES BEEN DECLARED AS THE MOST VALUA- BLE LIVING SPECIES ON OUR PLANET? Bees are the only living species that are not carriers of any type of patho- gens, regardless of whether its a fungus, a virus or a bacte- rium. Seventy percent of the worlds agriculture depends on these insects. Also, the pollinaon that the bees make allows the plants to reproduce, of which millions of ani- mals feed. Without them, the fauna would soon begin to disappear. www.scienceabc.com IM BORED. I THINK ILL GO TO THE MALL, FIND A GREAT PARKING SPOT AND SIT IN MY CAR WITH THE REVERSE LIGHTS ON. "Hundred" Doesn't Mean 100 The word "hundred" is actually derived from the Old Norse word "hundrath," which actually means 120, not 100. More specifically, "hundrath," in Old Norse, means "long hundred," which equals 120, due to the duodecimal system. www.bestlife.com Only a woman who delivered a baby without an epidural can understand a guy who has a cold.

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Mechanical Contractors

OCT. - DEC. 2019

Feb. 1-5 ASHRAE Winter Conference Orlando, FL

Mar. 16-18 ACAA Annual Conference St. Louis, MO

Apr. 14-16 IFMA Facility Fusion Expo San Francisco, CA

Jun. 15-18 NFPA Conference & Expo Orlando, FL

WIN A MULVANEY MECHANICAL LEATHER JACKET

JUST LIKE THIS ONE

When e-mailing your entry, please write “Newsletter Contest” in the subject line to avoid our SPAM filter.

Send to: [email protected]

If multiple correct answers are received, one winner will be selected at random.

Want us to email the Pipeline to you instead?

[email protected]

Last Quarter’s Puzzle: Vintage Corn Husker

4 Christopher Columbus Avenue Danbury, Connecticut 06810

203-797-8005 Fax: 203-794-1786 www.mulvaneymechanical.com

Four times more people speak English as a second or foreign language than as a native one. It's the most widely spoken tongue in the world, with nearly two billion people learning it as a second language and only 350 million people speaking it natively.

You can major in wine at Cornell University. Technically it's a degree in "Viticulture and Enolo-gy" (a.k.a. the cultivation of grapes and the science of winemaking), sounds good we’re sending in our applications.

Frank Lloyd Wright's son invented Lincoln Logs. The famous architect's design for the Imperial Hotel in Tokyo inspired John Lloyd Wright to produce the interlocking log beams on a much small-er scale for kids.

A $1 bill costs 5 cents to make and a $100 bill costs 14 cents. According to the Federal Re-serve, each buck lasts about six years, and there's about $1.69 trillion of U.S. currency in circula-tion right now.

There's a world record for the most world record titles. It belongs to Brooklyn, New York resi-dent Ashrita Furman, who's held more than 600 Guinness World Records in his lifetime, ranging from heaviest shoes walked in (323 pounds) to most baseballs held in a baseball glove (26).

If you start counting at one and spell out the numbers as you go you won’t use the letter "A" until you reach 1,000.

How many licks does it take to get to the center of a Tootsie Pop? According to Tootsie Pop, the world may never know. But on average, a licking machine made at Purdue needed 364.

Oranges were originally green. The first oranges ever imported from the West were from South-east Asia and were tangerine-pomelo hybrids that were green in color. Oranges grown in warmer parts of the world such as Vietnam and Thailand stay green throughout their lifetime.

Antarctica is the world’s largest desert. The Antarctic Polar Desert covers Antarctica continent and covers roughly 5.5 million square miles and only gets 2 inches of precipitation per year. The Sahara Desert covers roughly 3.6 million square miles and gets 3 inches per year.

On statues, a horse’s legs tell you how the statue figure died. In the United States and the United Kingdom, an urban legend states that if the horse is rearing (both front legs in the air), the rid-er died from battle; one front leg up means the rider was wounded in battle; and if all four hooves are on the ground, the rider died outside battle.

In the early 1900's, Lobster was considered the “cockroach of the ocean” and was synonymous with the poor – often eaten regularly by the homeless, slaves and prisoners. It wasn't until after World War II that lobster became considered a delicacy and a food associated with the aristocratic classes.

DID YOU KNOW?

WE HAD ONE WINNER THIS TIME!

Timothy Emerson, Industrial Facilities Design

GOOD LUCK ON THIS QUARTER’S MYSTERY ITEM

MERRY CHRISTMAS & HAPPY NEW YEAR 2020!!!

MERRY CHRISTMAS

How is Lighting Quality Measured?

Both color temperature and the color rendering in-

dex have been around for many years and describe

different aspects of light quality. Color tempera-

ture: Measured in degrees of Kelvin (K), color tem-

perature quantifies the color of white light. Lower

color temperatures appear visually “warm” and have

more of a red-yellow tint - think of a classic incan-

descent light bulb, which typically has a color tem-

perature around 3000K. Mid-range color tempera-

tures between 3500 to 4100K have a more neutral

and true white appearance because the color wave-

lengths of the light are more balanced. At the other

end of the scale are high color temperatures above

4100K, which have a cool, blue-tinged color. Color

Rendering Index: CRI measures a light source’s abil-

ity to display the color of objects relative to the color

rendering abilities of a specific light source, such as

a phase of daylight or a black body radiator (an ob-

ject that absorbs all electromagnetic radiation re-

gardless of its frequency. A CRI rating above 80 is

considered generally accurate at rendering, though

some LED lighting manufactures have products with

CRIs in the 90s. www.lightingnews.com

AIRBUS DEVELOPS AIRCRAFT WINGS THAT FLAP IN FLIGHT Airbus engineers in England have developed a model airplane equipped with wing tips that flap in flight like a bird. The goal of the semi-aeroelastic hinge is to reduce drag and overall wing weight, while combating the effects of turbulence and wind gusts. The remote-controlled AlbatrossOne aircraft was in-spired by its namesake marine bird that locks its wings at the shoulder for long-distance soaring but unlocks them when wind-gusts occur or maneuvering is required. Airbus says this tech-nology will explore the benefits of unlockable, freely-flapping wing-tips, accounting for a up to a third of the length of the wing, to react autonomously during in-flight turbulence. This will lessen the load on the wing at its base, reducing the need for heavily reinforced wing boxes. When there is wind or turbu-lence, the wing of a conventional aircraft transmits huge loads to the fuselage, so the base of the wing must be heavily strengthened, adding weight to the aircraft. Allowing the wing tips to react and flex to gusts will reduce the load and allow us to make lighter and longer wings. The longer the wing, the less drag it creates up to an optimum, so there are potentially more fuel efficiencies to explore. Initial tests examined the stability of the plane with its carbon fiber wings locked and unlocked.

HAPPY THANKSGIVING

Cranberry Mimosas

1 lime halved

2 tbsp. Sugar

1 cup sweetened cran-berry juice

1 bottle champagne

Fresh cranberries and rosemary sprigs for garnish

DO YOU HAVE SEASONAL AFFECTIVE DISORDER? (Yes, it’s a real thing)

Seasonal affective disorder (SAD) is a strong tendency to become depressed at a specific time of the year — most often in late fall, continuing into winter. There can be other years when the dip is milder than a full depression, or even absent. Summers are most often symptom-free. Winter SAD is linked to less daylight, which is exacerbated by spending more time indoors. The sensitivity to these changes varies by individual. Some people react to the first signs of seasonal change around the fall equinox in September, while others’ moods don’t plunge until December. The most common period for the onset of a SAD episode is late Octo-ber through November. January and February are the worst months overall, and the symptoms don’t fully subside until early May. The severe form of seasonal affective disorder, with major winter depression, affects around 3 percent of the U.S. population — about 10 million of us — while up to 10 percent experi-ence milder forms. But there are significant geographic differences, especially in latitude, since winter nights are hours longer in the north than in the south. Most studies have zeroed in on women of childbear-ing age, but SAD is definitely not age- or sex-specific. Lower estimates for men may be biased by some men’s reluctance to admit to mood shifts. In a study conducted many years ago, published in the Journal of Biological Rhythms, a random sample of New Yorkers rated key symptoms of seasonal change — for exam-ple, weight gain, longer sleep, and reduced motivation, productivity, and social interest. The survey specifi-cally avoided calling attention to the psychiatric connection. There was no difference in SAD-like symptoms between men and women. Physical symptoms that precede the mood shift include difficulty waking up on schedule, daytime fatigue, a craving for carbohydrates, and weight gain. Once the depression hits, the symptoms mimic those of non-seasonal depression, including loss of motivation for work or other activities, reduced social contact, and anxiety. The difference is that the onset of the SAD episode is predictable, usu-ally weeks after the physical symptoms appear, and countermeasures can begin before the mood swing is severe. In that sense, SAD patients are luckier than their cohorts with non-seasonal depression. USING BRIGHT LIGHT AS MEDICINE

Mental health professionals have used light-box therapy for decades to treat seasonal affective disorder (SAD), which leads to a low mood in winter but eases its depressing grip when the days get longer. New research indicates that the same therapy may be effective for other types of depression, including treatment resistant depression and even bipolar depression. Re-searchers believe that the therapy, which involves sitting near a light box when you get up, resets a disordered circadian rhythm, resulting in an improved mood.

Its sting hurts a lot, but if they were to disap-pear, it would hurt us all much more

Scientists have declared that bees are the most important living species on the planet. However, scientists have also declared that bees have already entered into extinction risk. Bees around the world have disappeared up to 90% according to recent studies. The reasons are different de-pending on the region, but among the main reasons are: massive deforestation, lack of safe places for nests, lack of flowers, use of uncontrolled pesticides and changes in soil, among others.

WHY HAVE BEES BEEN DECLARED AS THE MOST VALUA-BLE LIVING SPECIES ON OUR PLANET? Bees are the only living species that are not carriers of any type of patho-gens, regardless of whether it’s a fungus, a virus or a bacte-rium. Seventy percent of the world’s agriculture depends on these insects. Also, the pollination that the bees make allows the plants to reproduce, of which millions of ani-mals feed. Without them, the fauna would soon begin to disappear. www.scienceabc.com

I’M BORED. I THINK I’LL GO TO THE MALL, FIND

A GREAT PARKING SPOT AND SIT IN MY CAR

WITH THE REVERSE LIGHTS ON.

"Hundred" Doesn't Mean 100 The word "hundred" is actually derived from the Old Norse word "hundrath," which actually means 120, not 100. More specifically, "hundrath," in Old Norse, means "long hundred," which equals 120, due to the duodecimal system. www.bestlife.com

Only a woman who

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without an epidural can

understand a guy who has a cold.

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4 Christopher Columbus Avenue Danbury, CT 06810

Tel.: (203) 797-8005 ● Fax: (203) 794-1786 www.mulvaneyproperties.com

This and other fine Mulvaney owned properties are available for lease. Give

us a call, or visit us on the web.

BILLBOARD FOR LEASE - DESIRABLE WEST-SIDE LOCATION

Interstate 84 East, between exits 2 and 3 - Danbury, CT

Measures an extra-large 15’ x 60’

Please call for availability

Eastbound traffic heading toward the Danbury Fair Mall, Federal Road, and on toward Waterbury will view this panel.