metadata for repository administrators 2010

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A centre of expertise in digital information management Metadata RSP Workshop for Repository Administrators Oxford 11/August/2010 Stephanie Taylor Research Officer UKOLN, University of Bath E - [email protected] UKOLN is supported by: This work is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial- ShareAlike 2.0 licence (but note caveat)

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A presentation and workshop I devised and ran on behalf of UKOLN - http://www.ukoln.ac.uk/ - for the RSP - http://www.rsp.ac.uk/ - at Oxford in 2010.

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Page 1: Metadata for Repository Administrators 2010

A centre of expertise in digital information management

www.ukoln.ac.uk

MetadataRSP Workshop for Repository

Administrators

Oxford11/August/2010

Stephanie TaylorResearch OfficerUKOLN, University of BathE - [email protected]

UKOLN is supported by:This work is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 2.0 licence (but note caveat)

Page 2: Metadata for Repository Administrators 2010

A centre of expertise in digital information management

www.ukoln.ac.uk

2

About Me

Stephanie Taylor:• Work with UKOLN as a research officer• Work on the practical side of institutional

repositories• Worked on the first phase of the RSP

UKOLN:• National centre of expertise in digital

information management• Located at the University of Bath

Page 3: Metadata for Repository Administrators 2010

A centre of expertise in digital information management

www.ukoln.ac.uk

3

What is metadata?Metadata is structured information

that describes, explains, locates, or otherwise makes it easier to retrieve, use, or manage an information resource.

Source: NISO (2004) Understanding Metadata. Bethesda, NISO Press.

Page 4: Metadata for Repository Administrators 2010

A centre of expertise in digital information management

www.ukoln.ac.uk

4

What Is Metadata? (1)

Structured data about “something”• Text• Images• Sound• Movement• Objects• Events• Services

Page 5: Metadata for Repository Administrators 2010

A centre of expertise in digital information management

www.ukoln.ac.uk

5

What Is Metadata? (2)

Encountered every day• Timetables• Directories• Internet shopping sites, etc

Page 6: Metadata for Repository Administrators 2010

A centre of expertise in digital information management

www.ukoln.ac.uk

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Metadata is…

Stored in - • Databases, repositories• Web pages

Carriers• Formats (e.g. MARC)• Markup languages (e.g. HTML, SGML,

XML)

Page 7: Metadata for Repository Administrators 2010

A centre of expertise in digital information management

www.ukoln.ac.uk

7

Types of metadata

Descriptive

Structural

Administrative• Rights management metadata• Preservation metadata

Page 8: Metadata for Repository Administrators 2010

A centre of expertise in digital information management

www.ukoln.ac.uk

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Why do you need it?

•To enable discovery of your digitised material

• To enable harvesting of your digitised material by external systems

• To help you organise your digitised material

• To support archiving and preservation

Page 9: Metadata for Repository Administrators 2010

A centre of expertise in digital information management

www.ukoln.ac.uk

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Metadata Schemas

A metadata scheme is a sets of metadata elements designed for a specific purpose, such as describing a particular type of information resource.

Page 10: Metadata for Repository Administrators 2010

A centre of expertise in digital information management

www.ukoln.ac.uk

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Current Standards

“Standards are like toothbrushes, everyone agrees that they’re a good idea but nobody wants to use anyone else’s.” From a Murtha Baca presentationDublin Core (Simple, Qualified, Application Profiles)MARC, ONIXEADMODS, METS, DIDL, PREMIS, MIX, RSLP-CD etc.

Page 11: Metadata for Repository Administrators 2010

A centre of expertise in digital information management

www.ukoln.ac.uk

11

Out of the box…

Realistically most people when first establishing online digitised resource will work with what comes out of the box … but fields can be added and schemes customised. Explore types and field structures at an early stage and set up your metadata scheme. Consider local needs such as departmental and project work structures and any local decisions needed about subject fields etc.

Page 12: Metadata for Repository Administrators 2010

A centre of expertise in digital information management

www.ukoln.ac.uk

12

The “Other” Repositories

What *might* be a repository?• Flickr?• Google Docs?• YouTube?• SlideShare?• Wikipedia?• Twitter?

Page 13: Metadata for Repository Administrators 2010

A centre of expertise in digital information management

www.ukoln.ac.uk

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Folksonomy & Tagging

Metadata for the people, by the peopl• Keywords• Descriptive• Created by and for human beings• Inconsistent• Personal• Shared• Created on the fly• Unstructured