mib export regulatios
TRANSCRIPT
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EXPORT ACTIVITY is regulated by
PRESCRIBED
FORM ( GR, SDF, PP, SOFTEX )
PERIOD OF REALISATION
PERIOD OF PRESENTATION
VALUE
MANNER OF PAYMENT
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Agencies Connected With Exports
Director General of Foreign Tradea. Formulation of trade policy
b. allotment of importer -exporter code no
Customs
a.Valuation of goods
b.Physical aspects of exports
Reserve Bank of India and Authorised Dealers
- Monitoring receipts of payments and follow
up
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Categories Of Exports
Cash Exports
Deferred Payment Exports
Project Exports Software Exports
Services Exports
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Permitted currencies and methods of payment
1. PERMITTED CURRENCY-a. ACU Group ( India , Pakistan, Nepal, Bangladesh, Srilanka ,
Maldives )b. Others
2. CHOICE OF CONTRACTING CURR. IN INTL TRANSACTIONS
3. PERMITTED METHOD OF RECEIPTSGROUPS
a. Othersb. ACU Current A/c transactions,
PAYMENT SHALL BE RECEIVED IN A CURRENCYAPPROPRIATE TO THE FINAL DESINATION IN THEDECLERATION FORM IRRESPECTIVE OF THE COUNTRY OF THERESIDENCE OF THE BUYERIN THE CASE OF NEPAL AND BHUTAN IN CAN BE IN INR
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EXPORT FLOW
Exporter
Bank
Customs
RBI
GR formwithin 21ways of
shipment
GR/ SF
GR form and fortnightlyR- Return information
ENTRIES
Goods sent
GR form received by bank
Money has come (elsecaution listed)
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Monitoring Of Exports
Declaration Forms
Mandatory to declare (except Nepal and Bhutan)
to the specified authority in the prescribed
Declaration Forms
GR Form
SDF Form
SOFTEX Form
PP Form
Export of services no form prescribedhowever
liable to repatriate the exchange so earned
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Monitoring Of Exports
Exemptions from Declaration
Trade samples, publicity material supplied free,
personal effects of travellers
(accompanied/unaccompanied)
Ships stores, transshipment cargo,
military/naval/air force requirements,
Goods/software of value less than USD 25,000 -
declaration from exporter
Replacement of goods free of charge
Imported goods found defective
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EXPORT PROCEDURE
Export Procedure- GR Form
Form GR to be submitted in duplicate to Customs
along with shipping bill
C will give 10 digit code no on the form( port of
shipment, calendar year and running serial no)
C will certify the value declared and return
duplicate copy to E and send original to RBI
Duplicate GR form resubmitted to customs along
with goods to be shipped
Customs certify quantity and return form to
exporter
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EXPORT PROCEDURE
Export Procedure- GR Form..contd
Exporter submits duplicate GR to AD
within 21 days of shipment with
shipping documents etc.
AD negotiates/sends for collection
report to RBI in form ENC with R-
Return
On realisation AD reports to RBI with R-
Return
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EXPORT PROCEDURE
Export Procedure- SDF Form
Form SDF to be submitted in duplicate to the
Commissioner ,Customs along with shipping bill
One copy of the SDF form alongwith EC copy of
SB will be given to the E .
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EXPORT PROCEDURESOFTEX Form Procedure
Form to be submitted in triplicate Designated officials at STPIs / FTZ/EPZs/SEZs to
certify forms
Original sent directly to RBI by certifying agency Duplicate returned to exporter
Triplicate retained by STPI/FTZ/EPZ
Duplicate submitted to AD within 21 days
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EXPORT PROCEDURESOFTEX Form Procedure
Billing to be done for long term contracts
on reaching "milestones" or once a
month for others within 15 days ofcompletion and for certification by the
authorities in the STP
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EXPORT PROCEDURE
PP Form Procedure
Original Form to be counter signed by
AD
Goods to be consigned to the bank in
the country of import
Can be consigned directly in the name
of buyer if advance payment or LC is
received
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EXPORT PROCEDUREShort/Shut shipment
Short shipment- When part of the shipmentdeclared on GR form not shipped
Shut shipment no shipment made at all
In case of short shipment, certificate givenby customs on the actual quantity/value of
goods exported to the AD bank
In case of no shipment(shut shipment)duplicate GR form cancelled and advised to
RBI by customs
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Permitted period for realization.
6 months ( currently allowed upto 12
mths).
To warehouse ( established with RBI
permission)-15 months
Units in SEZ no time limit
100% EOU/Units in EHTP/STP/BTP 12
mths
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Exports requiring prior approval
(from exchange control)
Exports of goods on lease and hire.
Counter trade.
Exports under trade agreement.
Exports on elongated credit terms.
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Other Exports Regulations
ADVANCE PAYMENTS. Goods to be exported within one year of
receipt of advance payment (with or without
interest) Rate of interest not to exceed LIBOR + 100
basis points
Refunds in case of no exports taking place(partly/fully) after one year - prior approval of
RBI
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RECOVERY OF BAD DEBTS
1. Extension of Time Limit(FORM-ETXBanks can extend for 6 months at a time
subject to
Case is not under investigation by ED/CBI for extension beyond 6 months it can be
done provided total outstanding does not
exceed 1M USD or 10% of the average exportrealisation during the preceding 3 FY
whichever is higher
Extension freely done for suit filed cases
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RECOVERY OF BAD DEBTS
2. Reduction In Invoice Value.
Maximum-25% of the invoice value.
No such ceiling if exporter is in business for 3
years and export outstanding does not
exceed 5% of AAER during the preceding 3 FY
Commodity is not subject to floor price
restrictions
Not on the exporters caution list
To surrender proportionate export incentives
availed if any
eco er o a e s
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ecovery o a e s
3. EXPORT CLAIMS.
Provided total proceeds already realised Exporter not on caution list
Proportionate incentives to be surrendered
4. CHANGE OF BUYER.
Same Terms and conditions
Reduction in invoice value < 25%
Realisation is not delayed beyond 12 m from
date of export
R f B d D bt
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Recovery of Bad Debts
5.REIMPORT OF GOODS.
6.LEGAL ACTION
7. EMBASSY HELP.
R f B d D bt
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Recovery of Bad Debts
8. Write Off allowed by banks
Bill outstanding for > 12 months Aggregate write off during the FY does not
exceed 10% of export realisations of
previous FY Unrealised amount represents the
undrawn balance of an export bill (not
exceeding 10% of the invoice value) Overseas buyer declared insolvent
(certificate from official liquidator) /buyer
not traceable
R f B d D bt
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Recovery of Bad Debts
8. Write Off allowed by contd
Goods destroyed by the port/customs/healthauthorities/sold in auction
Case is not subject matter of any pending
criminal/civil suit Satisfactory documentary evidence having
made all efforts to realize the dues
Exporter not under investigation by CBI/ED Exporter surrenders proportionate export
incentives
R f B d D bt
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Recovery of Bad Debts
9. Self write off.All exporters allowed to
Write off / reduction in invoice value/Extendthe period of realisation beyond 12 months or
further period as applicable
Aggregate value of export bills written off(including reduction in invoice value) and bills
extended for realisation does not exceed 10%
of exports proceeds due during the FY not a subject of investigation by ED/CBI/etc
Exporter to submit a statement within a
month from the close of the FY to AD