micon car kit, ver.5 motor drive board, ver.4 assembly manual · micon car kit, ver.5 motor drive...
TRANSCRIPT
Version 1.03
June 16, 2011
Renesas Micom Car Rally Secretariat
Micon Car Kit, Ver.5
Motor Drive Board, Ver.4 Assembly Manual
All trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
Important Notice (Revision 1.2)
Copyright
Copyright of this manual and its contents belongs to the Renesas Micom Car Rally Secretariat.
This manual is protected under copyright law and international copyright conventions.
Prohibited Use
The user is prohibited from doing any of the following:
Sale of the manual to a third party, or advertisement, use, marketing, or reproduction of the manual for
purpose of sale
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Translation into another language of the contents of the manual
Use of the contents of the manual for a purpose that may pose a danger of death or injury to persons
Reprinting and Reproduction
Prior written permission from the Renesas Micom Car Rally Secretariat is required in order to reprint or
reproduce this manual.
Limitation of Liability
Every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of the information contained in this manual. However, the
Renesas Micom Car Rally Secretariat assumes no responsibility for any loss or damage that may arise due to
errors this manual may contain.
Other
The information contained in this manual is current as of the date of publication. The Renesas Micom Car Rally
Secretariat reserves the right to make changes to the information or specifications contained in this manual
without prior notice. Make sure to check the latest version of this manual before starting fabrication.
Contact Information
Micom Car Rally Secretariat, Renesas Solutions Corp.
MN Building, 2-1 Karuko-saka, Ageba-cho, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 162-0824, Japan
Tel. (03) 3266-8510
E-mail: [email protected]
I
Contents
1. Outline ...................................................................................................................................... 1
2. Specification ............................................................................................................................. 2 2.1 Board Dimensions ...................................................................................................................................... 2 2.2 Visual Appearance ..................................................................................................................................... 3 2.3 Relationship Between the Motor Driver Board Ver. 4 CN2 and the RY_R8C38 Board ............................ 5 2.5 Circuit Diagram ......................................................................................................................................... 6
3. Tools Required for Assembly ................................................................................................... 7
4. Board Assembly ........................................................................................................................ 9 4.1 Parts List .................................................................................................................................................... 9 4.2 Required Components not Provided ........................................................................................................ 13 4.3 Component Side ....................................................................................................................................... 14 4.4 2.2 k Resistor Mounting ........................................................................................................................ 15 4.5 10 k Resistor Mounting ......................................................................................................................... 16 4.6 1 k Resistor Mounting ........................................................................................................................... 17 4.7 9.1 k Resistor Mounting ........................................................................................................................ 18 4.8 IC (74HC14AP) Mounting ...................................................................................................................... 19 4.9 IC (74HC08AP) Mounting ...................................................................................................................... 20 4.10 IC (74HC32AP) Mounting ...................................................................................................................... 21 4.11 Diode (10DDA10) Mounting ................................................................................................................... 22 4.12 Laminated Ceramic Capacitor (0.1 µF) Mounting ................................................................................... 23 4.13 Ceramic Capacitor (4700 pF) Mounting .................................................................................................. 24 4.14 Integrated Resistor Mounting ................................................................................................................... 25 4.15 LED (Red) Mounting ............................................................................................................................... 26 4.16 Transistor (with Built-in Resistor) Mounting ........................................................................................... 27 4.17 Pushbutton Switch Mounting ................................................................................................................... 28 4.18 Three-Pin Connector Mounting ............................................................................................................... 29 4.19 XH (2-pin) Connector Mounting ............................................................................................................. 30 4.20 10-Pin Connector Mounting..................................................................................................................... 31 4.21 FET (2SJ530) Mounting .......................................................................................................................... 32 4.22 FET (2SK2869) Mounting ....................................................................................................................... 33 4.23 Electrolytic Capacitor (100 µF, 16 V) Mounting ..................................................................................... 34 4.24 Electrolytic Capacitor (1000 µF, 16 V) Mounting ................................................................................... 35 4.25 Electrolytic Capacitor (1000 µF, 10 V) Mounting ................................................................................... 36 4.26 JP2 Jumper Insertion ................................................................................................................................ 37 4.27 Completion............................................................................................................................................... 38
5. LM350 Add-On Set (Using 6 or more Batteries in Series) .................................................... 39 5.1 Standard Kit Power Supply Configuration ............................................................................................... 39 5.2 Power Supply Configuration with Increased Drive Voltage .................................................................... 40 5.3 Parts List .................................................................................................................................................. 41 5.4 Jumper Mounting ..................................................................................................................................... 42 5.5 240 Resistor Mounting ......................................................................................................................... 43 5.6 Laminated Ceramic Capacitor (0.1 µF) Mounting ................................................................................... 44 5.7 Trimmer (5 k) Mounting ....................................................................................................................... 45 5.8 3-Terminal Regulator (LM2940-5) Mounting .......................................................................................... 46
II
5.9 3-Terminal Regulator (LM350T) Mounting ............................................................................................ 47 5.10 Completion............................................................................................................................................... 48 5.11 Trimmer Adjustment ................................................................................................................................ 49
Motor Drive Board Ver. 4 Assembly Manual
1
1. Outline This is the Motor Driver Board Ver. 4 Assembly Manual for the Micom Car Rally Kit Ver. 5.
This board is mounted in the micom car kit and has the following features.
It can drive two motors in forward, reverse, or brake mode.
It can control one servo.
It can control the on/off states of two LEDs.
It can detect the state of a single pushbutton switch.
Currently (April, 2011), the standard software that supports this board is kit07_38a.c. This software is available on
the Micom Car public web site.
Motor Drive Board Ver. 4 Assembly Manual
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2. Specification
2.1 Board Dimensions
There are 6 mounting holes on the board. Use these mounting holes to mount the Motor Driver Board Ver. 4 in the
Micom Car Kit.
Motor Drive Board Ver. 4 Assembly Manual
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2.2 Visual Appearance
The figure below shows the visual appearance of the board.
1 2
9 10
1(-)
CN2 Motor driver board control connector
CN3 Motor free-runningcontrol connector
2(+)
3(-)
2(+)
1(PWM)
CN1 Power supply
connector
1 2
CN6 Right motor connector
CN4 Servo
connector
CN5 Left motor connector
JP2 Servo power supply
selection
LED1 Always on when power is applied
JP1 PWM signal
selection
LED3
LED2
SW1
1 2
Motor Drive Board Ver. 4 Assembly Manual
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The following table lists the connector connections and the contents carried by these signals.
Part No. Connection Pin Description
CN1 Power supply input 1 GND
2 The + power supply connection (4.5 to 5.5 V or 7 to 15 V)
CN2 Connected to the microcontroller board 1 to 10 See the following item.
CN3 Connected to the microcontroller board
1 +5 V
2 Left motor stop state selection. 1: Free, 0: Brake
3 Right motor stop state selection. 1: Free, 0: Brake
4 GND
CN4 Servo
1 Servo PWM signal output
2 Servo power supply (6 V output)
3 GND
CN5 Left motor 1, 2 Left motor output
CN6 Right motor 1, 2 Right motor output
JP1 Left motor PWM signal switching 1 to 6
This jumper selects the left motor PWM output pin and the direction switching pin.
For the RY_R8C38 board If the RY_R8C38 board is used, nothing needs to be done. Originally, it would have been necessary to short pins 1 and 3, and pins 2 and 4, together, but these are already shorted together in the pattern on the solder side of the board.
JP2 Servo power supply switching 1 to 3 This jumper switches the source for power supply to the servo
power supply pin (pin 2 on CN2).
Motor Drive Board Ver. 4 Assembly Manual
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2.3 Relationship Between the Motor Driver Board Ver. 4 CN2 and the RY_R8C38 Board
The Motor Driver Board Ver. 4 connector CN2 and the RY_R8C38 board connector CN4 (port 2) must be connected
with a 10-pin flat cable. The following table lists the signals carried by this cable.
RY_R8C38 Board CN4
Signal Direction
Motor Driver Board Ver. 4 CN2 Description
Pin 1 (+5 V) Pin 1
This is the +5 V level provided to the control system circuits, including the Motor Driver Board Ver. 4 logic ICs.
If the control system and drive system share a power supplyThe Motor Driver Board Ver. 4 control system circuits and the RY_R8C38 board are supplied from the Motor Driver Board Ver. 4 LM2940-5 (a 5 V output 3-terminal regulator).
Pin 2 (P2_7) Pin 2 Connected to LED 2.
0: LED on, 1: LED off
Pin 3 (P2_6) Pin 3 Connected to LED 3.
0: LED on, 1: LED off
Pin 4 (P2_5) Pin 4 Outputs a PWM signal to the servo.
Pin 5 (P2_4) Pin 5 Outputs a PWM signal to the right motor.
Pin 6 (P2_3) Pin 6 Controls the right motor direction of rotation.
0: Forward, 1: Reverse
Pin 7 (P2_2) Pin 7 Outputs a PWM signal to the left motor.
Pin 8 (P2_1) Pin 8 Controls the left motor direction of rotation.
0: Forward, 1: Reverse
Pin 9 (P2_0) Pin 9 Detects the state of the pushbutton switch.
0: Pressed, 1: Released
Pin 10 (GND) Pin 10 GND
Motor Drive Board Ver. 4 Assembly Manual
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2.5 Circuit Diagram
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Motor Drive Board Ver. 4 Assembly Manual
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3. Tools Required for Assembly The table below lists the tools required to assemble the Motor Driver Board Ver. 4.
Miniature wire cutters
Used for cutting lead wires.
Miniature pliers
Used for bending leads and holding components.
Wire stripper
Used to remove insulation from wires.
Note: The photograph shows the model P-906 wire stripper made by Hozan Tool Industrial Co. Ltd.
Crimping tool
Used to crimp connector contact pins.
Note: The photograph shows the model P-706 crimping tool made by Hozan Tool Industrial Co. Ltd.
Tweezers Used to hold small components.
Motor Drive Board Ver. 4 Assembly Manual
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Soldering iron
Used to solder components to the board. Use a 50 to 100 W soldering iron.
Scissors Used to open the product packaging.
Multimeter (VOM) Used to adjust the servo voltage.
Motor Drive Board Ver. 4 Assembly Manual
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4. Board Assembly
4.1 Parts List
Part No. Name Model Photograph Manufacturer Q’ty
Main board 80 65 1.6 t 1
R1 Resistor CFS1/4C 2.2 kΩ (Red, red, red, gold)
KOA Corporation 1
R2, 3, 4, 7, 8, 13, 14, 15 Resistor
CFS1/4C 10 kΩ (Brown, black, orange, gold)
KOA Corporation 8
R5, 6, 10 Resistor CFS1/4C 1 kΩ (Brown, black, red, gold) KOA Corporation 3
R11, 12 Resistor CFS1/4C 9.1 kΩ (White, brown, red, gold) KOA Corporation 2
U2 IC (DIP package) 74HC14AF
The pin in front of the indentation (marked O)
is pin 1.
Renesas Electronics Corporation 1
U3 IC (DIP package) 74HC08AF
The pin in front of the indentation (marked O)
is pin 1.
Renesas Electronics Corporation 1
U4 IC (DIP package) 74HC32AF
The pin in front of the indentation (marked O)
is pin 1.
Renesas Electronics Corporation 1
D1 Diode 10DDA10
The marked end is K.
Nihon Inter Electronics Corporation
1
1
K A
1
1
Motor Drive Board Ver. 4 Assembly Manual
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Part No. Name Model Photograph Manufacturer Q’ty
C1, 3, 4, 6, 7, 11
Laminated ceramic capacitor
RPEF11H104Z2K1A01B
0.1 μF (104)
5.08 mm pitch
Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
6
C9, 10 Ceramic capacitor
4700 pF (472)
2.54 mm pitch
Available from various manufacturer
2
RA1 Resistor array
RKC8BD102J
1 kΩ (102)
8 elements, 1 common There is a mark ( ) at the pin 1 side.
KOA Corporation 1
LED1, 2, 3 LED EBR3338S
3 mm diameter, red Stanley Electric Co. 3
TR1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13
Transistors with built-in resistor (DIP)
DTC114ESA Rohm Co., Ltd. 13
SW1
Pushbutton switch
Note: This switch is also called a tactile switch. This manual uses the term pushbutton switch.
B3F-1050
Omron Corporation 1
CN4 3-pin connector XG8V-0331 Omron Corporation 1
CN1, 5, 6
XH connector (2 pins); straight male connector
B2B-XH-A J.S.T. Mfg. Co., Ltd. 3
CN2
10-pin connector
straight male connector
HIF3FC10PA2.54DSA
Pin 1 is indicated by a mark ( )
Hirose Electric Co., Ltd 1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
A (long)
(short) K
E C B
2 1
Motor Drive Board Ver. 4 Assembly Manual
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Part No. Name Model Photograph Manufacturer Q’ty
FET1, 3, 5, 7 FET 2SJ530(L) Renesas Electronics Corporation 4
FET2, 4, 6, 8 FET 2SK2869(L) Renesas Electronics Corporation 4
C13 Electrolytic capacitor
ESMG160E101ME11D
100 μF/16 V Nippon Chemi-Con Corporation 1
C2 Electrolytic capacitor
SMG160E102MJ16S
1000 μF/16 V Nippon Chemi-Con Corporation 1
C8 Electrolytic capacitor
ESMG100ELL102MJC5S
1000μF/10V Nippon Chemi-Con Corporation 1
For mounting on the motor (These capacitors are not mounted on the board.)
Ceramic capacitor
0.01 F (103)
5.08 mm pitch
Available from various manufacturer
6
G
S
D
G
S
D
+ (long)
(short)
+ (long)
(short)
+ (long)
(short)
Motor Drive Board Ver. 4 Assembly Manual
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Parts Overview
The 6 0.01 memory (103) ceramic capacitors are not mounted on the board, but rather are mounted directly on the
motors. See the Micom Car Kit Body Assembly Manual for details.
Note: There may be differences in compatible components between different lots. (That is, the actual components may differ somewhat from the ones shown in the photograph above.)
Motor Drive Board Ver. 4 Assembly Manual
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4.2 Required Components not Provided
Name Model Description
Solder The amount of solder required will depend on the thickness of the solder used. For a 0.6 mm diameter solder, 5 m should be adequate.
Motor Drive Board Ver. 4 Assembly Manual
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4.3 Component Side
The side with the white printing is the component side. Mount the components from this side.
Motor Driver Board when Completed
Motor Drive Board Ver. 4 Assembly Manual
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4.4 2.2 k Resistor Mounting
Part No. Name Model Photograph Manufacturer Q’ty
R1 Resistor CFS1/4C 2.2 kΩ (Red, red, red, gold)
KOA Corporation 1
Solder the 2.2 k Resistor to the board.
1. The resistor leads must be bent. Place the resistor in
a horizontal orientation. 2. Bend the resistor leads into an inverted U shape as
shown in the photograph. The spacing between the leads should be about 5 mm. (All resistors must have their leads bent in this way.)
about 5 mm
Motor Drive Board Ver. 4 Assembly Manual
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The gold band is placed away from the origin.
Origin
3. Resistors are mounted by taking the left lower corner of the board as the origin and inserting the resistor so that the resistor's gold color code band is away from the origin.
4. For R1, the gold band is placed at the top, as shown in the photograph.
4.5 10 k Resistor Mounting
Part No. Name Model Photograph Manufacturer Q’ty
R2, 3, 4, 7, 8, 13, 14, 15 Resistor
CFS1/4C 10 kΩ (Brown, black, orange, gold)
KOA Corporation 8
Solder the 10 k Resistor to the board.
Motor Drive Board Ver. 4 Assembly Manual
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4.6 1 k Resistor Mounting
Part No. Name Model Photograph Manufacturer Q’ty
R5, 6, 10 Resistor CFS1/4C 1 kΩ (Brown, black, red, gold) KOA Corporation 3
Solder the 1 k Resistor to the board.
Motor Drive Board Ver. 4 Assembly Manual
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4.7 9.1 k Resistor Mounting
Part No. Name Model Photograph Manufacturer Q’ty
R11, 12 Resistor CFS1/4C 9.1 kΩ (White, brown, red, gold) KOA Corporation 2
Solder the 9.1 k Resistor to the board.
Motor Drive Board Ver. 4 Assembly Manual
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4.8 IC (74HC14AP) Mounting
Part No. Name Model Photograph Manufacturer Q’ty
U2 IC (DIP package) 74HC14AF
The pin in front of the indentation (marked O)
is pin 1.
Renesas Electronics Corporation 1
Solder the IC (74HC14AP) to the board. It must be inserted in the correct orientation.
1. Mount the IC so that the
indentation in the silk-screen pattern and the indentation in the IC (the section marked O) are aligned.
2. The IC must be inserted so that all its leads are pushed in all the way. The photograph above shows the IC inserted incorrectly.
3. Insert the IC in so that all its leads are pushed in all the way as shown in the photograph above.
1
1
Motor Drive Board Ver. 4 Assembly Manual
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4.9 IC (74HC08AP) Mounting
Part No. Name Model Photograph Manufacturer Q’ty
U3 IC (DIP package) 74HC08AF
The pin in front of the indentation (marked O)
is pin 1.
Renesas Electronics Corporation 1
Solder the IC (74HC08AP) to the board. It must be inserted in the correct orientation.
When Mounted
1
1
Motor Drive Board Ver. 4 Assembly Manual
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4.10 IC (74HC32AP) Mounting
Part No. Name Model Photograph Manufacturer Q’ty
U4 IC (DIP package) 74HC32AF
The pin in front of the indentation (marked O)
is pin 1.
Renesas Electronics Corporation 1
Solder the IC (74HC32AP) to the board. It must be inserted in the correct orientation.
When Mounted
1
1
Motor Drive Board Ver. 4 Assembly Manual
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4.11 Diode (10DDA10) Mounting
Part No. Name Model Photograph Manufacturer Q’ty
D1 Diode 10DDA10
The marked end is K.
Nihon Inter Electronics Corporation
1
Solder the diode (10DDA10) to the board. It must be inserted in the correct orientation.
1. Bend both leads so that the lead spacing is about 10 mm.
2. Mount the diode with the A and K orientation matching that shown above.
10 mm
K A
K A
Motor Drive Board Ver. 4 Assembly Manual
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4.12 Laminated Ceramic Capacitor (0.1 µF) Mounting
Part No. Name Model Photograph Manufacturer Q’ty
C1, 3, 4, 6, 7, 11
Laminated ceramic capacitor
RPEF11H104Z2K1A01B
0.1 μF (104)
5.08 mm pitch
Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. 6
Solder the laminated ceramic capacitors (0.1 µF) to the board. There is no required orientation. Mount these
capacitors so that the "104" marking can be seen easily.
When C3, C7, and C1 have been Mounted
Motor Drive Board Ver. 4 Assembly Manual
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4.13 Ceramic Capacitor (4700 pF) Mounting
Part No. Name Model Photograph Manufacturer Q’ty
C9, 10 Ceramic capacitor
4700 pF (472)
2.54 mm pitch
Available from various manufacturer
2
Solder the ceramic capacitors (4700 pF) to the board. There is no required orientation. Mount these capacitors so
that the "472" marking can be seen easily.
When Mounted
Motor Drive Board Ver. 4 Assembly Manual
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4.14 Integrated Resistor Mounting
Part No. Name Model Photograph Manufacturer Q’ty
RA1 Resistor array
RKC8BD102J
1 kΩ (102)
8 elements, 1 common There is a mark ( ) at the pin 1 side.
KOA Corporation 1
Solder the integrated resistor to the board. This device must be mounted in the correct orientation.
Solder the integrated resistor with the round white mark aligned with the square land.
Round white mark
Square land
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Motor Drive Board Ver. 4 Assembly Manual
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4.15 LED (Red) Mounting
Part No. Name Model Photograph Manufacturer Q’ty
LED1, 2, 3 LED EBR3338S
3 mm diameter, red Stanley Electric Co. 3
Solder the red LEDs to the board. The A and K leads must be oriented correctly.
When Mounted
A (long)
(short) K
K A K
K
Motor Drive Board Ver. 4 Assembly Manual
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4.16 Transistor (with Built-in Resistor) Mounting
Part No. Name Model Photograph Manufacturer Q’ty
TR1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13
Transistors with built-in resistor (DIP)
DTC114ESA Rohm Co., Ltd. 13
Solder the transistors (with built-in resistors) to the board. These devices must be mounted with the correct
orientation.
1. These devices must be cut from the mounting cardboard to be used.
2. Mount these devices with the pins E, C, and B oriented aligned as shown.
E C B
C
B
Surface with printed text
E
Cut the leads.
Motor Drive Board Ver. 4 Assembly Manual
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4.17 Pushbutton Switch Mounting
Part No. Name Model Photograph Manufacturer Q’ty
SW1
Pushbutton switch
Note: This switch is also called a tactile switch. This manual uses the term pushbutton switch.
B3F-1050
Omron Corporation 1
Solder the pushbutton switch to the board. Since there is no required orientation, simply mount the switch with the
leads aligned with the lands. Since this device can easily become tilted, verify that it remains level during soldering.
When Mounted
Motor Drive Board Ver. 4 Assembly Manual
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4.18 Three-Pin Connector Mounting
Part No. Name Model Photograph Manufacturer Q’ty
CN4 3-pin connector XG8V-0331 Omron Corporation 1
Solder the 3-pin connector to the board. There is no required orientation.
Solder the short side of the 3-pin connector.
Solder the short side.
Motor Drive Board Ver. 4 Assembly Manual
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4.19 XH (2-pin) Connector Mounting
Part No. Name Model Photograph Manufacturer Q’ty
CN1, 5, 6
XH connector (2 pins); straight male connector
B2B-XH-A J.S.T. Mfg. Co., Ltd. 3
Solder the XH (2-pin) connectors to the board. These connectors must be mounted in the correct orientation with
leads 1 and 2 aligned correctly.
When Mounted
2 1
1 2 1 2
1
2
Motor Drive Board Ver. 4 Assembly Manual
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4.20 10-Pin Connector Mounting
Part No. Name Model Photograph Manufacturer Q’ty
CN2
10-pin connector
straight male connector
HIF3FC10PA2.54DSA
Pin 1 is indicated by a mark ( )
Hirose Electric Co., Ltd 1
Solder the 10-pin connector (straight, male) to the board. Orient the connector so that the pin numbers appear as
shown below. Mount the connector to the board with the pin numbers aligned.
2 4 6 8 10
1 3 5 7 9 Connector as seen from above
1
2
9
10
Motor Drive Board Ver. 4 Assembly Manual
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4.21 FET (2SJ530) Mounting
Part No. Name Model Photograph Manufacturer Q’ty
FET1, 3, 5, 7 FET 2SJ530(L) Renesas Electronics Corporation 4
Solder the FETs (2SJ530) to the board. These devices must be mounted in the correct orientation with the leads
G and S aligned correctly. There are two FET devices used in this kit: the 2SJ530(L) and the 2SK2869(L).
Since these appear identical, use extreme care when mounting these devices.
G
S
D
G
S
G
S
G
S
G
S
Motor Drive Board Ver. 4 Assembly Manual
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4.22 FET (2SK2869) Mounting
Part No. Name Model Photograph Manufacturer Q’ty
FET2, 4, 6, 8 FET 2SK2869(L) Renesas Electronics Corporation 4
Solder the FETs (2SK2869) to the board. These devices must be mounted in the correct orientation with the leads
G and S aligned correctly. There are two FET devices used in this kit: the 2SJ530(L) and the 2SK2869(L).
Since these appear identical, use extreme care when mounting these devices.
When Mounted
G
S
D
S
G
S
G
S
G
S
G
Motor Drive Board Ver. 4 Assembly Manual
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4.23 Electrolytic Capacitor (100 µF, 16 V) Mounting
Part No. Name Model Photograph Manufacturer Q’ty
C13 Electrolytic capacitor
ESMG160E101ME11D
100 uF/16 V Nippon Chemi-Con Corporation 1
Solder the electrolytic capacitor (100 µF, 16 V) to the board. This device must be mounted in the correct
orientation with the + and - leads aligned correctly.
When Mounted
+ (long)
(short) -
+
-
Motor Drive Board Ver. 4 Assembly Manual
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4.24 Electrolytic Capacitor (1000 µF, 16 V) Mounting
Part No. Name Model Photograph Manufacturer Q’ty
C2 Electrolytic capacitor
SMG160E102MJ16S
1000 μF/16 V Nippon Chemi-Con Corporation 1
Solder the electrolytic capacitor (1000 µF, 16 V) to the board. This device must be mounted in the correct
orientation with the + and - leads aligned correctly.
When Mounted
+ (long)
(short) -
+
-
Motor Drive Board Ver. 4 Assembly Manual
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4.25 Electrolytic Capacitor (1000 µF, 10 V) Mounting
Part No. Name Model Photograph Manufacturer Q’ty
C8 Electrolytic capacitor
ESMG100ELL102MJC5S
1000 μF/10 V Nippon Chemi-Con Corporation 1
Solder the electrolytic capacitor (1000 µF, 10 V) to the board. This device must be mounted in the correct
orientation with the + and - leads aligned correctly.
When Mounted
+ (long)
(short) -
+
-
Motor Drive Board Ver. 4 Assembly Manual
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4.26 JP2 Jumper Insertion
Part No. Name Model Photograph Manufacturer Q’ty
JP2 Jumper
Use a section of left over lead wire to create a U-shaped jumper with a 2.5 mm lead spacing, and solder it to the JP2
jumper connector.
LM350 Add-On set not used LM350 Add-On set used
about 2.5 mm
Connect pins 1 and 2 with the jumper and solder it in place
Connect pins 2 and 3 with the jumper and solder it in place
Motor Drive Board Ver. 4 Assembly Manual
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4.27 Completion
This completes the mounting operations. At this point, it is essential to visually inspect the board for bad solder
connections, for incorrect component insertions, and for incorrect component orientations.
See the Micom Car Rally Kit Ver. 5 Operation Test Manual for details on testing board operation.
Motor Drive Board Ver. 4 Assembly Manual
39
5. LM350 Add-On Set (Using 6 or more Batteries in Series)
5.1 Standard Kit Power Supply Configuration
In the standard power supply configuration in the Micom Car Rally Kit Ver. 5, the control and drive systems are
separated and the motor servo side assures that the microcontroller is not reset, no matter how much power is drawn.
The figure below shows the power supply common foundation in the standard kit.
To servo
Right motor
Left motor
5 V5 VControl system power supply, including the
microcontroller, sensors, and motor
driver board 4 AA batteries
Drive system power supply for the left and right motors and servo
4 AA batteries
5 V
5 V
5 V
Sensor board,
Ver. 4
Motor drive board,
Ver. 4
7
6
5
2
1
0
3
4
Microcontroller
board
RY_R8C38
P0
P2
The figure below shows the flow of power in the power supply system.
Right motor
Left motor
Control power supply
4 AA batteries
Sensor board,
Ver. 4 5 V Microcontroller
board RY_R8C38
Motor drive board, Ver. 4
5 V Control
circuit
Drive
circuit
5 V
Servo
Drive power supply
4 AA batteries
5 V
LM2940-5 LM350
Control power supply
Drive power supply
Motor Drive Board Ver. 4 Assembly Manual
40
5.2 Power Supply Configuration with Increased Drive Voltage
The motor speed can be increased by increasing the drive system voltage (by increasing the number of batteries used). If 6 batteries are used for the motor power supply, the voltage will be 7.2 V and if 8 batteries are used, it will be 9.6 V. The micom car rally rules, however, stipulate that the number of batteries not exceed 8. Therefore the batteries are shared between the control system and the drive system. In this case, although the motor will not be damaged by applying a voltage of 9.6 V (strictly speaking, this is not desirable, since the motor's rating is 6 V), since the microcontroller's guaranteed operating range is 2.7 to 5.5 V, it may fail to operate if a voltage that exceeds 5.5 V is applied (the absolute maximum rating for the voltage is 6.5 V; if a voltage of 6.5 V or higher is applied, the microcontroller will be damaged). Therefore, a 3-terminal regulator is used to hold the microcontroller and servo voltages to their rated values. However, when shared batteries are used, if the motor draws a large current and the voltage falls to under 2.7 V, the microcontroller will be reset. When shared batteries are used, care must be taken to assure that the microcontroller is not reset. If the components in the LM350 Add-On Set are added and a voltage of over 7 V is used, an LM2940-5 will generate the 5 V level used by the microcontroller and other logic circuits and an LM350 will generate the 6 V level used by the servo.
To servo
Right motor
Left motor
6 V
9.6 V
9.6 V
Sensor board,
Ver. 4
Microcontroller board
RY_R8C38
Motor drive board,
P0
P2
7
6
5
2
1
0
3
4
5 V control power supply and 6 V servo power supply generated by
3-pin regulator
LM350 add-on set +
5.0 V
9.6 V
Common power supply
8 AA batteries
Ver. 4
The figure below shows the flow of power in the power supply system.
Control power supply
Drive power supply
Right motor
Left motor
5.0 V Microcontroller board
RY_R8C38
Motor drive board, Ver. 4 5.0 V
Control
circuit
Drive
circuit Servo
Power supply
8 AA batteries
9.6 V
LM2940-5 LM350
5.0 V 6 V
9.6 V
9.6 V
Signal only
Sensor board,
Ver. 4
A voltage of 9.6 V is produced when using rechargeable batteries.The voltage produced when using alkaline batteries is 12 V.
Motor Drive Board Ver. 4 Assembly Manual
41
5.3 Parts List
The components provided in the LM350 Add-On Set are listed in the table below.
Part No. Name Model Photograph Manufacturer Q’ty
R9 Resistor CFS1/4C 240 Ω (Red, yellow, brown, gold)
KOA Corporation 1
C5,12 Laminated ceramic capacitor
RPEF11H104Z2K1A01B0.1 μF (104) 5.08 mm pitch
Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. 2
VR1 Trimmer CT-6P 5 kΩ (502) Nidec Copal Electronics Corporation
1
U1 3-terminal regulator
LM2940-5 National Semiconductor Corporation, Japan
1
U5 3-terminal regulator
LM350T National Semiconductor Corporation, Japan
1
Parts overview
Note: There may be differences in compatible components between different lots. That is, the actual
components may differ somewhat from the ones shown in the photograph above.
3
1 2
3
1 2
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5.4 Jumper Mounting
Part No. Name Model Photograph Manufacturer Q’ty
JP2 Jumper
Use a section of left over lead wire to create a U-shaped jumper with a 2.5 mm lead spacing, and solder it to the
JP2 jumper connector between pins 2 and 3.
When Mounted
about 2.5 mm
Solder a jumper in place between pins
2 and 3. If a jumper is already soldered
between pins 1 and 2, remove it.
Motor Drive Board Ver. 4 Assembly Manual
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5.5 240 Resistor Mounting
Part No. Name Model Photograph Manufacturer Q’ty
R9 Resistor CFS1/4C 240 Ω (Red, yellow, brown, gold)
KOA Corporation 1
Solder the 240 Resistor to the board.
When Mounted
Motor Drive Board Ver. 4 Assembly Manual
44
5.6 Laminated Ceramic Capacitor (0.1 µF) Mounting
Part No. Name Model Photograph Manufacturer Q’ty
C5,12 Laminated ceramic capacitor
RPEF11H104Z2K1A01B0.1 μF (104) 5.08 mm pitch
Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. 2
Solder the laminated ceramic capacitors (0.1 µF) to the board. There is no required orientation. Mount these
capacitors so that the "104" marking can be seen easily.
When Mounted
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5.7 Trimmer (5 k) Mounting
Part No. Name Model Photograph Manufacturer Q’ty
VR1 Trimmer CT-6P 5 kΩ (502) Nidec Copal Electronics Corporation
1
Solder the 5 k trimmer in place.
When Mounted
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5.8 3-Terminal Regulator (LM2940-5) Mounting
Part No. Name Model Photograph Manufacturer Q’ty
U1 3-terminal regulator
LM2940-5 National Semiconductor Corporation, Japan
1
Solder the 3-terminal regulator (LM2940-5) in place. This component must be mounted in the correct orientation.
Orient pins 1 , 2 , and 3 as shown in the figure.
When Mounted
3
1 2
1 2 3
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5.9 3-Terminal Regulator (LM350T) Mounting
Part No. Name Model Photograph Manufacturer Q’ty
U5 3-terminal regulator
LM350T National Semiconductor Corporation, Japan
1
Solder the 3-terminal regulator (LM350T) in place. This component must be mounted in the correct orientation.
Orient pins 1 , 2 , and 3 as shown in the figure.
When Mounted
3
1 2
3 2 1
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5.10 Completion
This completes the mounting operations. At this point, it is essential to visually inspect the board for bad solder
connections, for incorrect component insertions, and for incorrect component orientations.
Do not apply power at this point. The servo voltage must be adjusted. The trimmer must be adjusted as
described in the next section.
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5.11 Trimmer Adjustment
This adjustment verifies and adjusts the voltages of the mounted 3-terminal regulators. The servo may be
destroyed if it is mounted without adjusting this trimmer. This adjustment must be performed.
1
-
+
7.2 to 9.6 V
On+ -
Supply a voltage of between 7.2 and 9.6 V to the Motor Driver Board Ver. 4 CN1 connector. (Use 6 to 8 batteries.)
2
+-Multimeter
Check whether or not the LM2940-5 output voltage is 5 V. Set the multimeter to voltage measurement mode and connect the + probe to the CN3 connector's pin 1 and the - probe to pin 4.
3
The level is normal if it is within the range 4.75 to 5.25 V (5 V ±5%). If the voltage is too low, check whether the input voltage is over 7 V, and if it is too high, check for short circuits and incorrect mounting of the components.
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4
Next, verify the LM350T output voltage. This is the voltage that is applied to the servo. First, remove the insulation from the thick lead. Removing about 1 cm will be enough.
5
Put the insulation removed from the wire in the previous step on the CN4 connector. Other things, such as heat-shrink tubing, may also be used. This is to prevent pin 1 from being shorted when measuring the voltage with the multimeter. This may seem inconvenient or bothersome, but it must be done. The circuit may be destroyed if pins 1 and 2 are shorted together.
6
+- Multimeter
Next, check the voltage output from the servo connector. Apply the multimeter to the CN4 connector pins as follows. Connect the tester red (+) probe
to the center pin Connect the tester black (-)
probe to the pin at the left (by CN1).
7
Here, the voltage is 9.53 V. If the servo is connected in this state, it will be destroyed immediately. Adjust the voltage with the trimmer.
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8
Reduces the voltage Increases the voltage
Adjust the voltage with trimmer VR1. Turning it clockwise increases the voltage and turning it counterclockwise reduces the voltage.
9
Since the servo rating in the standard kit is 6.0 V, adjust the voltage to be 6.0 V with the trimmer. There are also servos with a rated value of 7.2 V, and others with other voltages. Adjust the voltage to match the rating of the servo that will be connected. This completes the servo voltage adjustment.