microeconomics - costs
TRANSCRIPT
Welcome to the presentation
GROUP: iMarket
Production costs
COSTS
All costs
Manufacturing (Product) Costs
Direct materials
Direct Labour
Manufacturing Overhead
Non- Manufactuing (Period) Costs
Selling Expenses Administrative
Cost
• Cost is the value of everything a seller must give up to produce a good (i.e., opportunity cost).
• Includes cost of all resources used to produce good, including value of the seller’s time.
• Costs may be classified as manufacturing costs and non-manufacturing costs.
I. Manufacturing costs The sum of costs of all resources consumed in
the process of making a product. The manufacturing cost is classified into three categories:
1. Direct materials cost
2. Direct labor cost
3. Manufacturing overhead
1. Direct materials costDirect materials are the raw materials that become a part of the finished product. Manufacturing adds value to raw materials by applying a chain of operations to maintain a deliverable product. There are many operations that can be applied to raw materials such as welding, cutting and painting.
I. Manufacturing costs
2. Direct labor costThe direct labor cost is the cost of workers who can be easily identified with the unit of production. Types of labor who are considered to be part of the direct labor cost are the assembly workers on an assembly line.
I. Manufacturing costs
3. Manufacturing overheadManufacturing overhead is any manufacturing cost that is neither direct materials cost nor direct labor cost. Manufacturing overhead includes all charges that provide support to manufacturing.
I. Manufacturing costs
II. Non-manufacturing costs• Non-manufacturing Costs are those costs that
are not directly incurred in manufacturing a product. Examples of such costs are salary of sales personnel and advertisting expenses.
• Generally non-manufacturing costs are further classified into two categories:
Selling and distribution Costs Administratives Costs
PRODUCTION COSTSNGHIEPPHU GARMENT
111 Ly Thanh Tong, Tan Thoi Hoa Ward, Tan Phu District Tel: 3.8464843 _ FAX: 3.8460958
Costs of making a shirt
COSTS OF MAKING A SHIRTNorm Unit price Total
1. Factor production costs
Raw materialsFabric 1.5 50000 75000
MaterialsScissors 0.3 20000 6000
Thread 150 10000 1.500
Coat button 14 25 350
Label 2 500 1000
Packing 1 2000 2000
Barrel 0.1 15000 1500
2. Direct labor expenses
Wages 1 1500 15000
Insurance & union fees
24% 15000 15000
Norm Unit price Total
3. Overall production costs
Wages for each parts: technique, Producton management,…
1 4000 4000
Depreciation fixed assets: factory, equiment,…
1 6000 6000
Instrument 1 2000 2000
Electronic cash, water casg 1 1000 1000
Money outsourced for production
Wiiden spade wages 1 1500 1500
Other costs: workwear 1 1000 1000
TOTAL PRODUCTION COSTS 121 450
Details of Costs TableOrdinal Date Case Seller’s name Interpret Costs
1 31/03/2014 0001006 Mộc Thủy sticking-plaster limited liability company
Sticking-plaster 1.023.000
2 2/4/2014 0000051 Tân Phú Minh holdings multinational company
Raw 1.472.725
3 15/4/2014 0000403 Hồng Phát packing private company
Carton packing 5.114.340
4 28/4/2014 0001300 Thuận Vinh limited liability company
Thread 7.326.000
5 16/4/2014 0002356 T&M Thread holdings company Thread 2.288.000
6 22/4/2014 0002416 T&M Thread holdings company Thread 1.274.350
7 24/4/2014 002435 T&M Thread holdings company Thread 1.543.300
8 25/4/2014 0002465 T&M Thread holdings company Thread 1.058.200
9 28/4/2014 0002496 T&M Thread holdings company Thread 2.504.150
10 10/4/2014 0005066 Sơng Hồng limited liability company
Export/Import Cost
2.607.688
Ordinal Date Case Seller’s name Interpret Costs
11 11/4/2014 0003767 Phương limited liability company
Export/Import Cost
4.829.718
12 24/4/2014 0014357 Phúc Thịnh limited liability company
Export/Import Cost
2.123.000
13 29/4/2014 0001392 Thorese Vinama limited liability company
Export/Import Cost
31.672.500
14 29/4/2014 0001396 Thorese Vinama limited liability company
Export/Import Cost
2.996.631
15 3/5/2014 0002547 T&M Thread holdings company Thread 3.482.600
16 5/5/2014 0002570 T&M Thread holdings company Thread 1.740.200
17 9/5/2014 0002614 T&M Thread holdings company Thread 2.009.700
18 10/5/2014 0002640 T&M Thread holdings company Thread 3.890.150
19 12/5/2014 0002664 T&M Thread holdings company Thread 886.600
20 13/5/2014 0000922 International limited liability company
Export/Import Cost
1.626.240
21 14/5/2014 0001092 Mộc Thủy sticking-plaster limited liability company
Sticking-plaster 1.267.200
Ordinal Date Case Seller’s name Interpret Costs
22 16/5/2014 0004025 Phương limited liability company
Export/Import Cost
1.700.353
23 20/5/2014 0014901 Phúc Thịnh limited liability company
Export/Import Cost
2.038.300
24 20/5/2014 0012267 F.D.I limited liability company Export/Import Cost
4.468.992
25 23/5/2014 0000416 Hồng Phát packing private company
Carton packing 18.098.718
26 28/5/2014 0000468 Tân Phú Minh holdings multinational company
Raw 892.458
27 29/5/2014 0001329 Thuận Vinh limited liability company
Thread 17.704.500
28 30/5/2014 0000024 Huỳnh Tuấn limited liability company
Coat button 17.607.110
29 31/5/2014 0002621 Khanh Việt private company Bag 9.129.890
30 4/6/2014 0018182 Yang Ming limited liability company
Export/Import Cost
3.115.789
PAYMENT 157.492.402
1. Nguyễn Tuấn Anh Thy2. Trần Lê Khánh Ngọc 3. Vàng Ngọc Thanh4. Trần Nữ Hoàng5. Trần Thị Ngọc Tuyền6. Quyền Thị Thùy Giang7. Lưu Hoàng Vân Anh