mid-force, cafs-force and dual-force · 2018. 5. 23. · dual pressure nozzles mid-force,...

©Copyright Task Force Tips, Inc. 2002 - 2015 LIN-035 July 16, 2015 Rev16

MANUAL: Hand Held AutomaticDual Pressure Nozzles

Mid-Force, CAFS-Force and Dual-ForceINSTRUCTIONS FOR SAFE OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

WARNINGUnderstand manual before use. Operation of this device without understanding the manual and receiving proper training is a misuse of this equipment. Obtain safety information at www.tft.com/serial-number

TASK FORCE TIPS, INC.MADE IN USA • www.tft.com

3701 Innovation Way, Valparaiso, IN 46383-9327 USA800-348-2686 • 219- 462-6161 • Fax 219-464-7155

DANGERPERSONAL RESPONSIBILITY CODE

The member companies of FEMSA that provide emergency response equipment and services want responders to know and understand the following:1. Firefi ghting and Emergency Response are inherently dangerous activities

requiring proper training in their hazards and the use of extreme caution at all times.

2. It is your responsibility to read and understand any user’s instructions, including purpose and limitations, provided with any piece of equipment you may be called upon to use.

3. It is your responsibility to know that you have been properly trained in Firefi ghting and /or Emergency Response and in the use, precautions, and care of any equipment you may be called upon to use.

4. It is your responsibility to be in proper physical condition and to maintain the personal skill level required to operate any equipment you may be called upon to use.

5. It is your responsibility to know that your equipment is in operable condition and has been maintained in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions.

6. Failure to follow these guidelines may result in death, burns or other severe injury.

FEMSA Fire and Emergency Manufacturers and Service AssociationP.O. Box 147, Lynnfi eld, MA 01940 • www.FEMSA.org

MID-FORCE with IMPULSE

Trigger Valve System

MID-FORCE with BailValve Handle

DUAL-FORCE with BailValve Handle


Table Of Contents1.0 MEANING OF SAFETY SIGNAL WORDS2.0 SAFETY3.0 GENERAL INFORMATION 3.1 VARIOUS MODELS AND TERMS 3.2 SPECIFICATIONS 3.2.1 MECHANICAL 3.3 NOZZLE COUPLINGS 3.4 USE WITH SALT WATER4.0 FLOW CHARACTERISTICS 4.1 FLOW GRAPHS 4.2 FLOW AND REACTION CHARTS 4.3 REACH AND TRAJECTORY5.0 NOZZLE CONTROLS 5.1 FLOW CONTROL 5.1.1 LEVER TYPE FLOW CONTROL 5.1.2 TIP ONLY 5.1.3 BALL SHUT-OFF 5.1.4 TWIST SHUT-OFF 5.1.5 IMPULSE TRIGGER FLOW CONTROL 5.1.5.1 IMPULSE TRIGGER LOCK 5.1.5.2 TRIGGER FLOW CONTROL SPEED ADJUSTMENT 5.1.5.3 NORMAL OPERATING POSITION 5.2 PATTERN CONTROL ADJUSTMENT 5.2.1 PATTERN CONTROL 5.2.2 FLUSH CONTROL 5.3 STANDARD/LOW PRESSURE KNOB MID-FORCE & DUAL-FORCE6.0 USE WITH FOAM 6.1 FOAM ASPIRATING ATTACHMENTS7.0 USE OF NOZZLES 7.1 MID-FORCE AND DUAL-FORCE NOZZLES 7.2 CAFS-FORCE 1 AND CAFS-FORCE 2 NOZZLES8.0 APPROVALS9.0 COLOR CODED VALVE HANDLE AND PISTOL GRIP 9.1 IMPULSE TRIGGER VALVE SYSTEM NOZZLE COLORED PISTOL GRIPS10.0 WARRANTY11.0 MAINTENANCE 11.1 FIELD LUBRICATION 11.2 IMPULSE TRIGGER VALVE LUBRICATION 11.3 SERVICE TESTING 11.3.1 HYDROSTATIC TESTING 11.3.2 FLOW TESTING 11.3.3 RECORDS 11.4 REPAIR12.0 OPERATION and INSPECTION CHECKLIST


1.0 MEANING OF SAFETY SIGNAL WORDSA safety related message is identifi ed by a safety alert symbol and a signal word to indicate the level of risk involved with a particular hazard. Per ANSI standard Z535.6-2011, the defi nitions of the four signal words are as follows:

DANGERDANGER indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.

WARNINGWARNING indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.

CAUTIONCAUTION indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.

NOTICENOTICE is used to address practices not related to physical injury.

2.0 SAFETY

DANGER An inadequate supply of nozzle pressure and/or fl ow will cause an ineff ective stream and can result in injury, death, or loss of property. See fl ow graphs or call 800-348-2686 for assistance.

WARNINGThe nozzle may be damaged if frozen while containing signifi cant amounts of water. Such damage may be diffi cult to detect visually and can lead to possible injury or death. Any time the nozzle is subject to possible damage due to freezing, it must be tested by qualifi ed personnel before being considered safe for use.

WARNINGThis equipment is intended for use by trained personnel for fi refi ghting. Their use for other purposes may involve hazards not addressed by this manual. Seek appropriate guidance and training to reduce risk of injury.

WARNINGFailure to restrain nozzle reaction can cause fi refi ghter injury from loss of footing and/or stream protection. Nozzle reaction will vary as supply conditions change: such as opening or closing other nozzles, hose line kinks, changes in pump settings, etc. Changes in spray pattern or fl ushing will also aff ect nozzle reaction. The nozzle operator must always be prepared in the event of these changes.

WARNINGIf nozzle gets out of control or away from operator, retreat from nozzle immediately. Do not attempt to regain control of nozzle while fl owing water. Injury from whipping can occur.

WARNINGWater is a conductor of electricity. Application of water on high voltage equipment can cause injury or death by electrocution. The amount of current that may be carried back to the nozzle will depend on the following factors:

• Voltage of the line or equipment• Distance from the nozzle to the line or equipment• Size of the stream• Whether the stream is solid or broken• Purity of the water1

1 The Fire Fighter and Electrical Equipment, The University of Michigan Extension Service, Fourth Printing 1983. Page 47

CAUTIONFire streams are capable of injury and damage. Do not direct water stream to cause injury or damage to persons or property.

3.0 GENERAL INFORMATIONThe Task Force Tips nozzles are designed to provide excellent performance under most fi refi ghting conditions. Their rugged construction is compatible with the use of fresh water as well as fi refi ghting foam solutions. Other important operating features are:

• Switchable from standard operation to low pressure• Automatic pressure regulation (meets NFPA 1964 automatic nozzle pressure requirements)• Slide valve for excellent stream quality at all valve positions• Quick-acting pattern control from straight stream to wide fog• “Power fog teeth” for full-fi ll fog• “Gasket grabber” inlet screen to keep large debris from entering nozzle• Easily fl ushable while fl owing to clear trapped debris• TFT’s fi ve-year warranty and unsurpassed customer service


3.1 VARIOUS MODELS AND TERMSThe nozzle is available in several diff erent models and inlet connections. Basic body styles are shown in fi gure 3.1A

SERIES FLOW RANGE NOMINAL PRESSURE STANDARD COUPLING*GPM L/min PSI BAR

MID-FORCE 70-200 265-760 100 7 1-1/2 NHMID-FORCE 70-200 265-760 75 5 1-1/2 NH

DUAL-FORCE 95-300 360-1150 100 7 1-1/2 NHDUAL-FORCE 95-300 360-1150 75 5 1-1/2 NHCAFS-FORCE1 70-200 265-760 75 5 1-1/2 NHCAFS-FORCE2 95-250 360-950 75 5 1-1/2 NH

* Other threads, coupling sizes, or connector styles can be specifi ed at time of order.

COUPLING

RUBBERGASKET

PISTOLGRIP

STREAMSHAPER

NOZZLE WITH VALVEnd INTEGRAL PISTOL GRIPa

FLOW

CONTROL

ON OFF

TIP ONLY NOZZLE

BARREL LABEL

NAME LABEL

PRESSURECONTROLKNOB

VALVE HANDLE

NOZZLE WITH VALVE

GASKETGRABBERINLETSCREEN

DETENTS

MID-FORCE andDUAL-FORCE only

TIP ONLY NOZZLE WITH TWIST SHUTOFF

VALVE POSITIONLABEL

VALVE RING

NOZZLE WITH IMPULSE TRIGGER VALVE SYSTEM

OFFON

TRIGGER

4 POSITION LOCK

3.1A COMMON MODELS AND TERMS


3.2 SPECIFICATIONS3.2.1 MECHANICAL

Maximum nozzle inlet pressure with valve shutoff

300 psi 21 bar

Operating temperature range of fl uid 33 to 120º F 1 to 50º CStorage temperature range -40 to 150º F -40 to 65º CMaterials used Aluminum 6000 series hard anodized MIL8625 class 3 type 2,

stainless steel 300 series, nylon 6-6, nitrile rubber

3.3 NOZZLE COUPLINGSMany inlet couplings such as NH (National Hose) or NPSH (National Pipe Straight Hose) can be specifi ed at time of order.

CAUTIONNozzle must be mated to a hose line with matched threads. Mismatched or damaged threads may cause nozzle to leak or uncouple under pressure and could cause injury.

CAUTIONDissimilar metals coupled together can cause galvanic corrosion that can result in the inability to unscrew the threads or complete loss of thread engagement over time. Per NFPA 1962, if dissimilar metals are left coupled together an anti-corrosive lubricant should be applied to the threads. Also the coupling should be disconnected and inspected at least quarterly.

3.4 USE WITH SALT WATERUse with saltwater is permissible provided nozzle is thoroughly cleaned with fresh water after each use. The service life of the nozzle may be shortened due to the eff ects of corrosion and is not covered under warranty.

4.0 FLOW CHARACTERISTICSThe following graphs show the typical performance of MID-FORCE, CAFS-FORCE and DUAL-FORCE nozzles.

SPECIAL CONFIGURATIONS - If nozzles are made according to the special marking or performance requirements of the fi re department then the operating characteristics may diff er from the published data in this manual. Repair parts specifi c to each serial number may diff er from those shown in the service procedure. The required parts for each serial number are available on-line by entering www.tft.123456 with the numbers corresponding to the serial number engraved on the product.


4.1 FLOW GRAPHSmeets NFPA flow requirements.

115 PSI

200 GPM

85 PSI

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

110

120

0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 220 240 260 280 300 320

Pre

ssur

e (P

SI)

Flow (GPM)

MID-FORCE 100/55 PSI (7/4 BAR)STANDARD 100 PSI LOW 55 PSI NFPA 100 PSI NFPA 55 PSI

70 GPM

STANDARD PRESSURE MODE70 - 200 GPM (265 - 760 L/min)FLOW RANGE

LOW PRESSURE MODE

90 PSI

200 GPM

60 PSI

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

110

120

0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 220 240 260 280 300 320

Pre

ssur

e (P

SI)

Flow (GPM)

MID-FORCE 75/45 PSI (5/3 BAR)STANDARD 75PSI LOW 45PSI NFPA 75 PSI NFPA 45 PSI

70 GPM


LOW PRESSURE MODE

CAFS-Force 1CAFS-FORCE 1 75/45 PSI (5/3 BAR)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 220 240 260 280 300 320

FLOW (GPM)

WATER MODE CAF MODE NFPA 75 PSI

PR

ES

SU

RE

(PS

I)

CAF MODE

WATER MODE

90 PSI

60 PSI

75 GPM

200 GPM

The charts in section 4.2 of this document give specifi c examples of maximum fl ow rates for particular situations. Friction losses may vary due to diff erences in hose construction resulting in fl ows diff erent than those shown. For situations or lengths of hose not listed on the chart, approximate fl ows can be calculated using conventional hydraulics. NOTE: Within the fl ow range, the nozzle inlet pressure may be approximated to be 100 or 75 PSI, when used in the standard pressure mode, and 55 or 45 PSI in low pressure mode.


meets NFPA flow requirements.For Nozzles ManufacturedAfter December 1, 2003

115 PSI

300 GPM

85 PSI

70 PSI

225 GPM

40 PSI

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

110

120

0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 220 240 260 280 300 320

Pre

ssur

e (P

SI)

Flow (GPM)

New DUAL-FORCE 100/55 PSI (7/4 BAR) meets NFPA - For Nozzles Manufactured After December 1, 2003

STANDRAD 100 PSI LOW 55 PSI NFPA 100 PSI NFPA 55 PSI

95 GPM


LOW PRESSURE MODE95 - 225 GPM (360 - 850 L/min)FLOW RANGE

90 PSI

250 GPM

60 PSI

225 GPM

30 PSI

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

110

120

0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 220 240 260 280 300 320

Pre

ssur

e (P

SI)

Flow (GPM)

New DUAL-FORCE 75/45 PSI (5/3 BAR) meets NFPA - For Nozzles Manufactured after December 1, 2003

STANDRAD 75PSI LOW 45PSI NFPA 75 PSI NFPA 45 PSI

95 GPM


LOW PRESSURE MODE95 - 225 GPM (360 - 850 L/min)FLOW RANGE

CAFS-Force 2

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 220 240 260 280 300 320FLOW (GPM)

WATER MODE CAF MODE NFPA 75 PSI

PR

ES

SU

RE

(PS

I)

CAFS-FORCE 2 75/45 PSI (5/3 BAR)

90 PSI

60 PSI

95 GPM

250 GPM

WATER MODE

CAF MODE

FIGURE 3 - NOZZLE PERFORMANCE(on pages 6 - 7)


4.2 FLOW AND REACTION CHARTS

Flo

w A

nd

No

zzle

Rea

ctio

n C

har

t

CA

UT

ION

: C

ha

ng

ing

to

Lo

w P

ress

ure

mo

de

wil

l ty

pic

all

y in

cre

ase

no

zzle

re

ac

tio

n.

150

ft.

150

ft.

150

ft.

200

ft.

200

ft.

200

ft.

250

ft.

250

ft.

50 225

200

175

150

125

100

75

21 31 65 93 117

140

162

1838 13 30 45 59 72 84 94

55 93 121

143

163

180

196

209

17 31 42 52 61 69 78 87

21 29 59 84 105

124

141

1587 12 27 40 52 63 73 82

50 83 107

126

143

159

173

186

16 27 36 44 52 59 66 72

21 28 55 77 96 112

128

142

7 12 25 37 47 57 65 73

46 75 97 114

130

143

156

168

14 24 32 39 46 52 58 63

21 32 72 108

141

174

204

---8 14 34 54 72 90 105

---

65 111

143

172

195

213

228

---

21 38 52 65 77 90 102

---

21 32 67 97 125

151

175

1988 14 32 48 63 78 91 102

60 100

129

152

174

192

207

221

19 33 45 56 66 76 86 96

21 31 63 91 114

136

157

1767 13 29 44 57 70 81 91

54 91 117

138

158

175

189

203

17 30 40 50 58 66 75 83

22 36 84 135

196

---

---

---8 15 41 69 101

---

---

---

82 141

184

213

---

---

---

---

27 51 72 90 ---

---

---

---

22 35 79 122

168

212

---

---8 15 38 62 87 109

---

---

75 128

167

198

220

---

---

---

24 45 63 79 95 ---

---

---

113

151

187

222

113

PUMP DISCHARGE PRESSURE (PSI)

1 1/

2" H

OS

E1

3/4"

HO

SE

2" H

OS

E

STD

STD

STD

STD

STD

STD

STD

STD

STD

LPLP

LPLP

LPLP

LPLP

(1) N

umbe

r on

top

in e

ach

box

indi

cate

s flo

w (G

PM

), a

nd n

umbe

r on

botto

m in

dica

tes

nozz

le re

actio

n (L

BS)

. (2)

In S

tand

ard

mod

e, th

e av

erag

e no

zzle

pre

ssur

e is

100

PSI

. (3)

Flo

ws

may

var

y w

ith b

rand

or c

ondi

tion

of h

ose.

(4)

Flow

s ar

e ap

prox

imat

e an

d do

not

refle

ct lo

sses

in p

reco

nnec

t pip

ing.

FLO

W (

GP

M)

RE

AC

TIO

N(L

BS

)

= S

TAN

DA

RD

PR

ES

SU

RE

MO

DE

= L

OW

PR

ES

SU

RE

MO

DE

STD LP

100/

55 P

SI

250

ft.

22 34 75 ---8 15 36 57 78 97 ---

68 119

153

182

205

223

---

---

22 41 56 70 84 98 ---

---

LP


Flo

w A

nd

No

zzle

Rea

ctio

n C

har

t

CA

UT

ION

: C

ha

ng

ing

to

Lo

w P

ress

ure

mo

de

wil

l ty

pic

all

y in

cre

ase

no

zzle

re

ac

tio

n.

45M

45M

45M

60M

60M

60M

75M

75M

75M

3.5

15.5

14.0

12.0

10.0

8.6

7.0

5.2

80 115

245

350

445

530

615

695

4 6 14 20 27 33 38 43

210

350

460

540

615

680

740

790

8 14 19 24 28 31 35 40

80 110

225

320

395

470

535

6003 5 12 18 24 29 33 37

190

315

405

475

540

600

655

705

7 12 16 20 24 27 30 33

80 105

210

290

365

425

485

5353 5 11 17 21 26 30 33

175

285

365

430

490

540

590

635

6 11 15 18 21 24 26 29

80 85 275

410

535

660

770

---4 6 15 25 33 41 48 ---

245

420

540

650

740

805

---

---

10 17 24 30 35 41 ---

---

80 120

255

365

475

570

660

7504 6 15 22 29 35 41 46

225

380

490

575

660

725

785

835

9 15 20 25 30 35 39 44

80 115

240

345

430

515

595

665

3 6 13 20 26 32 37 41

205

345

445

520

600

660

715

7708 14 18 23 26 30 34 38

85 135

320

510

740

---

---

---4 175

19 31 46 ---

---

---

310

535

695

805

---

---

---

---

12 23 33 41 ---

---

---

---

85 130

300

460

635

800

---

---4 7 17 28 40 50 ---

---

285

485

630

750

---

---

---

---

11 20 29 36 -- ---

---

---

85 130

285

430

570

710

840

---4 7 16 26 35 44 51 ---

38m

m H

OS

E45

mm

HO

SE

50m

m H

OS

E

7 ba

rLP

LPLP

LPLP

LPLP

LP

(1) N

umbe

r on

top

in e

ach

box

indi

cate

s flo

w (L

PM

), a

nd n

umbe

r on

botto

m in

dica

tes

nozz

le re

actio

n (K

G).

(2) I

n St

anda

rd m

ode,

the

aver

age

nozz

le p

ress

ure

is 7

bar

. (3)

Flo

ws

may

var

y w

ith b

rand

or c

ondi

tion

of h

ose.

(4) F

low

s ar

e ap

prox

imat

e an

d do

not

refle

ct lo

sses

in p

reco

nnec

t pip

ing.

FLO

W (

LPM

)R

EA

CTI

ON

(KG

)

= S

TAN

DA

RD

PR

ES

SU

RE

MO

DE

= L

OW

PR

ES

SU

RE

MO

DE

7 ba

r

LP

7 ba

r7

bar

7 ba

r7

bar

7 ba

r7

bar

7 ba

r7

bar

7/4

BAR

225

450

580

690

775

845

---

---

10 19 25 32 38 45 ---

---

PUMP DISCHARGE PRESSURE (BAR)

LP


Flo

w A

nd

No

zzle

Rea

ctio

n C

har

t

CA

UT

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: C

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to

Lo

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ure

mo

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pic

all

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cre

ase

no

zzle

re

ac

tio

n.

150

ft.

150

ft.

150

ft.

200

ft.

200

ft.

200

ft.

250

ft.

250

ft.

50 225

200

175

150

125

100

75


1 1/

2" H

OS

E1

3/4"

HO

SE

2" H

OS

E

STD

STD

STD

STD

STD

STD

STD

STD

STD

LPLP

LPLP

LPLP

LPLP

(1) N

umbe

r on

top

in e

ach

box

indi

cate

s flo

w (G

PM

), a

nd n

umbe

r on

botto

m in

dica

tes

nozz

le re

actio

n (L

BS)

. (2)

In S

tand

ard

mod

e, th

e av

erag

e no

zzle

pre

ssur

e is

100

PSI

. (3)

Flo

ws

may

var

y w

ith b

rand

or c

ondi

tion

of h

ose.

(4)

FLO

W (

GP

M)

RE

AC

TIO

N(L

BS

)

= S

TAN

DA

RD

PR

ES

SU

RE

MO

DE

= L

OW

PR

ES

SU

RE

MO

DE

STD LP

75/4

5 PS

I

250

ft.

43 55 78 108

136

162

183

204

14 22 35 50 63 73 82 90

69 104

127

149

166

180

192

204

20 32 42 50 60 70 79 89

43 53 72 96 119

138

157

174

14 21 32 43 54 64 72 79

62 92 113

131

148

163

174

184

18 27 35 43 50 57 65 73

42 51 68 86 106

124

140

155

16 24 31 38 44 50 55 62

13 20 29 39 49 57 64 71

45 59 91 134

173

206

220

---

84 121

153

174

191

206

220

---

15 24 41 62 78 91 104

---

25 39 52 65 78 91 104

---

44 57 82 118

148

175

201

214

74 110

136

159

174

189

202

214

15 23 37 54 68 79 88 98

21 34 45 55 66 77 87 98

43 55 77 105

132

155

176

196

67 101

123

145

162

175

188

199

14 22 34 48 60 71 80 86

19 30 40 48 57 66 76 85

45 64 122

203

ó ó ó ó

84 155

182

204

ó ó ó ---

97 140

171

192

210

ó ó ó

45 62 105

166

210

ó ó ó

45 60 97 146

189

215

ó ó

25 53 71 89 ó ó ó ---

15 27 56 89 ó ó ó ---

29 47 63 79 95 ó ó ---

16 26 48 75 95 ó ó ---

15 25 44 67 85 99 ó ---

57 83 103

119

134

147

160

170

LP 89 128

162

181

199

214

ó ó26 42 56 70 85 99 ó ---


Flo

w A

nd

No

zzle

Rea

ctio

n C

har

t

CA

UT

ION

: C

ha

ng

ing

to

Lo

w P

ress

ure

mo

de

wil

l ty

pic

all

y in

cre

ase

no

zzle

re

ac

tio

n.

45M

45M

45M

60M

60M

60M

75M

75M

75M

3.5

15.5

14.0

12.0

10.0

8.6

7.0

5.2

38m

m H

OS

E45

mm

HO

SE

50m

m H

OS

E

5 ba

rLP

LPLP

LPLP

LPLP

LP

(1) N

umbe

r on

top

in e

ach

box

indi

cate

s flo

w (L

PM

), a

nd n

umbe

r on

botto

m in

dica

tes

nozz

le re

actio

n (K

G).

(2) I

n St

anda

rd m

ode,

the

aver

age

nozz

le p

ress

ure

is 7

bar

. (3)

Flo

ws

may

var

y w

ith b

rand

or c

ondi

tion

of h

ose.

(4) F

low

s ar

e ap

prox

imat

e an

d do

not

refle

ct lo

sses

in p

reco

nnec

t pip

ing.

FLO

W (

LPM

)R

EA

CTI

ON

(KG

)

= S

TAN

DA

RD

PR

ES

SU

RE

MO

DE

= L

OW

PR

ES

SU

RE

MO

DE

7 ba

r

LP

5 ba

r5

bar

5 ba

r5

bar

5 ba

r5

bar

5 ba

r5

bar

5/3

BAR

PUMP DISCHARGE PRESSURE (BAR)

LP

261

394

481

564

628

681

727

772

163

208

295

409

515

613

693

7726 10 16 23 29 33 37 41

9 15 19 23 27 32 36 40

163

201

273

363

450

522

594

659

235

348

428

496

560

617

659

696

8 12 16 20 23 26 29 33

6 10 15 20 24 29 33 36

216

314

390

450

507

556

606

643

159

193

257

326

401

469

530

587

7 11 14 17 20 23 25 28

6 9 13 18 22 26 29 32

318

458

579

659

723

780

833

---

170

223

344

507

655

780

833

---

11 18 24 29 35 41 47 ---

7 11 19 28 35 41 47 ---

280

416

515

602

659

715

765

810

167

216

310

447

560

662

761

810

10 15 20 25 30 35 39 44

9 14 18 22 26 30 34 39254

382

466

549

613

662

712

753

163

208

291

397

500

587

666

742

6 10 15 22 27 32 36 39

318

587

689

772

ó ó ó ó

170

242

462

768

ó ó ó ó

11 24 32 40 ó ó ó ---

7 12 25 40 ó ó ó ---

367

530

647

727

795

ó ó ó

170

235

397

628

795

ó ó ó

13 21 29 36 43 ó ó ---

7 12 22 34 43 ó ó ---

337

484

613

685

753

810

ó ó

170

227

367

553

715

814

ó ó

12 19 25 32 39 45 ó ó

7 11 20 30 39 45 ó ---

7 12 19 25 31 36 40 44


Flo

w A

nd

No

zzle

Rea

ctio

n C

har

t

150

ft.

150

ft.

150

ft.

200

ft20

0 ft

200

ft25

0 ft

.25

0 ft

.25

0 ft

.

1 1/

2" H

OS

E1

3/4"

HO

SE

2" H

OS

E

50 250

225

200

175

150

125

100

75


16 23 33 47 60 72 83 93 102

STD

STD

STD

STD

STD

STD

STD

STD

STD

LPLP

LPLP

LPLP

LPLP

LP

CA

UT

ION

: C

ha

ng

ing

to

Lo

w P

ress

ure

mo

de

wil

l ty

pic

all

y in

cre

ase

no

zzle

re

ac

tio

n.

(1) N

umbe

r on

top

of e

ach

box

indi

cate

s flo

w (G

PM

), a

nd n

umbe

r on

botto

m in

dica

tes

nozz

le re

actio

n (L

BS)

. (2)

In S

tand

ard

mod

e, th

e av

erag

e no

zzle

pre

ssur

e is

100

P

SI. (

3) F

low

s m

ay v

ary

with

bra

nd o

r con

ditio

n of

hos

e. (

4) F

low

s ar

e ap

prox

imat

e an

d do

not

refle

ct lo

sses

in p

reco

nnec

t pip

ing.

FLO

W(G

PM

)REACTION

(LBS)

= S

TAN

DA

RD

PR

ES

SU

RE

MO

DE

= L

OW

PR

ES

SU

RE

MO

DE

STD LP

48 59 74 100

124

146

165

183

199

54 91 118

141

160

178

194

209

223

47 57 69 89 110

128

145

160

174

50 80 104

124

141

157

171

184

196

45 56 65 82 100

116

131

144

157

47 72 94 112

128

142

154

166

177

17 31 41 51 60 68 76 84 91

15 22 30 42 53 63 72 80 88

15 27 36 44 51 58 64 71 77

14 21 28 38 47 56 64 71 81

15 23 33 46 59 71 81 91 100

50 61 83 119

151

179

204

227

248

62 110

144

172

196

217

237

255

269

49 60 77 107

134

158

179

199

216

56 98 128

152

174

193

210

226

241

48 59 73 98 122

143

162

179

195

50 61 86 126

160

190

217

242

264

17 25 38 58 75 91 105

117

129

14 24 32 39 45 51 57 62 67

20 38 52 65 77 88 99 110

122

16 24 35 51 66 79 91 101

112

18 33 45 56 66 75 84 93 102

17 25 40 61 80 97 112

126

139

53 89 116

138

157

175

190

205

218

51 63 99 152

198

238

273

307

329

76 141

185

221

252

274

294

311

328

51 62 91 136

176

210

240

268

293

70 127

166

199

227

251

270

287

303

65 116

152

182

208

230

250

268

283

17 30 40 50 58 66 74 81 89

18 27 47 76 101

124

144

163

181

25 51 71 90 108

126

144

163

181

17 26 43 67 89 108

125

141

155

23 45 62 78 93 108

123

138

154

21 40 56 70 80 95 108

121

134

150

ft.

200

ft25

0 ft

.2

1/2"

HO

SE

STD

STD

STD

LPLP

LP

53 65 122

207

283

331

---

---

---

19 28 59 106

149

183

---

---

---

53 65 135

245

328

---

---

---

---

107

206

265

299

326

---

---

---

---

53 65 128

223

312

340

---

---

---

102

194

254

288

315

340

---

---

---

97 184

242

279

306

329

---

---

---

19 28 66 128

179

---

---

---

---

37 82 119

149

179

---

---

---

---

19 28 62 115

166

195

---

---

---

35 76 110

139

167

195

---

---

---

33 71 103

130

156

182

---

---

---

100/

55 P

SI

For

No

zzle

s w

ith:

Ser

ial #

TF

T-H

4651

01 a

nd o

ver

or

Man

ufac

ture

d a

fter

12/

01/2

003


For

No

zzle

s w

ith:

Ser

ial #

TF

T-H

4651

01 a

nd o

ver

or

Man

ufac

ture

d a

fter

12/

01/2

003

45M

45M

45M

60M

60M

60M

75M

75M

75M

38m

m H

OS

E45

mm

HO

SE

50m

m H

OS

E

3.5

17.0

15.5

14.0

12.0

10.0

8.6

7.0

5.2

PUMP DISCHARGE PRESSURE (bar)

7 10 15 21 27 33 38 42 46

7 ba

rLP

LPLP

LPLP

LPLP

LPLP

CA

UT

ION

: C

ha

ng

ing

to

Lo

w P

ress

ure

mo

de

wil

l ty

pic

all

y in

cre

ase

no

zzle

re

ac

tio

n.

(1) N

umbe

r on

top

of e

ach

box

indi

cate

s flo

w (G

PM

), a

nd n

umbe

r on

botto

m in

dica

tes

nozz

le re

actio

n (L

BS)

. (2)

In S

tand

ard

mod

e, th

e av

erag

e no

zzle

pre

ssur

e is

100

P

SI. (

3) F

low

s m

ay v

ary

with

bra

nd o

r con

ditio

n of

hos

e. (

4) F

low

s ar

e ap

prox

imat

e an

d do

not

refle

ct lo

sses

in p

reco

nnec

t pip

ing.

FLO

W(l

/min

)R

EA

CTI

ON

(KG

)

= S

TAN

DA

RD

PR

ES

SU

RE

MO

DE

= L

OW

PR

ES

SU

RE

MO

DE

7 ba

r

LP

182

223

280

379

469

553

625

693

753

204

344

447

534

606

674

734

791

844

178

216

261

337

416

484

549

606

659

189

303

394

469

534

594

647

696

742

170

212

246

310

379

439

496

545

594

178

273

356

424

484

537

583

628

670

8 14 19 23 27 31 34 38 41

7 10 14 19 24 29 33 36 40

7 12 16 20 23 26 29 32 35

6 10 13 17 21 25 29 32 35

7 10 15 21 27 32 37 41 45

189

231

314

450

572

678

772

859

939

235

416

545

651

742

821

897

965

1018

185

227

291

405

507

598

678

753

818

212

371

484

575

659

731

795

855

912

182

223

276

371

462

541

613

678

738

189

231

326

477

606

719

821

916

999

8 11 17 26 34 41 48 53 59

6 11 15 18 20 23 26 28 30

9 17 24 29 35 40 45 50 55

7 11 16 23 30 36 41 46 51

8 15 20 25 30 34 38 42 46

8 11 18 28 36 44 51 57 63

201

337

439

522

594

662

719

776

825

193

238

375

575

749

901

1033

1162

1245

288

534

700

836

954

1037

1113

1177

1241

193

235

344

515

666

795

908

1014

1109

265

481

628

753

859

950

1022

1086

1147

246

439

575

689

787

871

946

1014

1071

8 14 18 23 26 30 34 37 40

8 12 21 34 46 56 65 74 82

11 23 32 41 49 57 65 74 82

8 12 20 30 40 49 57 64 70

10 20 28 35 42 49 56 63 70

10 18 25 32 38 43 49 55 61

45M

60M

75M

64m

m H

OS

E

LPLP

LP

201

246

462

783

1071

1253 ó ó ---9 13 27 48 68 83 ó ó ---

201

246

511

927

1241 ó ó ó ó

405

780

1003

1132

1234 ó ó ó ---

201

246

484

844

1181

1287 ---

ó ---

386

734

961

1090

1192

1287 ó ó ó

367

696

916

1056

1158

1245 ó ó ---

9 13 30 58 81 ó ó ó ---

17 37 54 68 81 ó ó ó ---

9 13 28 52 75 88 ó ó ---

16 34 50 63 76 88 ó ó ---

15 32 47 59 71 83 ó ó ---

7 ba

r7

bar

7 ba

r7

bar

7 ba

r7

bar

7 ba

r7

bar

7 ba

r7

bar

7 ba

r

7/4

BA

RFl

ow

An

d N

ozz

le R

eact

ion

Ch

art


Flo

w A

nd

No

zzle

Rea

ctio

n C

har

t

150

ft.

150

ft.

150

ft.

200

ft20

0 ft

200

ft25

0 ft

.25

0 ft

.25

0 ft

.

1 1/

2" H

OS

E1

3/4"

HO

SE

2" H

OS

E

50 250

225

200

175

150

125

100

75


16 25 39 52 63 72 81 89 97STD

STD

STD

STD

STD

STD

STD

STD

STD

LPLP

LPLP

LPLP

LPLP

LP

CA

UT

ION

: C

ha

ng

ing

to

Lo

w P

ress

ure

mo

de

wil

l ty

pic

all

y in

cre

ase

no

zzle

re

ac

tio

n.

(1) N

umbe

r on

top

of e

ach

box

indi

cate

s flo

w (G

PM

), a

nd n

umbe

r on

botto

m in

dica

tes

nozz

le re

actio

n (L

BS)

. (2)

In S

tand

ard

mod

e, th

e av

erag

e no

zzle

pre

ssur

e is

100

P

SI. (

3) F

low

s m

ay v

ary

with

bra

nd o

r con

ditio

n of

hos

e. (

4) F

low

s ar

e ap

prox

imat

e an

d do

not

refle

ct lo

sses

in p

reco

nnec

t pip

ing.

FLO

W(G

PM

)R

EA

CTI

ON

(LB

S)

= S

TAN

DA

RD

PR

ES

SU

RE

MO

DE

= L

OW

PR

ES

SU

RE

MO

DE

STD LP

48 64 96 122

145

165

183

200

216

71 104

130

151

170

187

202

216

229

47 60 85 108

124

144

160

174

188

65 91 114

133

149

164

178

190

202

45 58 77 98 115

130

144

157

169

60 82 103

120

135

148

160

172

182

20 31 41 49 57 65 72 80 88

15 23 34 45 54 62 70 77 83

18 27 35 42 48 55 61 66 72

14 22 31 40 48 56 62 68 74

15 25 38 50 61 70 79 87 94

50 73 115

149

177

203

227

249

269

84 126

157

183

206

225

241

257

271

49 67 103

131

156

178

198

216

234

75 112

139

162

182

201

217

231

244

48 63 93 119

141

160

178

195

210

50 76 121

158

189

217

243

266

284

17 29 48 64 78 91 102

113

123

16 24 31 37 43 48 53 58 63

25 39 52 63 74 86 98 109

122

16 26 42 56 68 79 88 97 106

22 34 44 54 63 71 80 90 99

17 31 51 69 84 98 110

121

133

70 101

126

147

165

182

197

211

223

51 88 148

197

239

276

295

312

329

107

162

203

232

256

276

295

313

336

51 81 132

173

210

242

270

289

304

96 145

182

212

234

255

272

288

304

88 133

166

194

218

236

254

269

284

20 30 39 48 55 63 70 77 85

18 36 64 88 108

127

145

163

181

33 54 72 90 108

127

145

163

180

17 33 57 76 94 109

123

138

154

29 47 63 77 92 108

123

138

154

26 42 56 68 81 94 107

120

134

150

ft.

200

ft25

0 ft

.2

1/2"

HO

SE

STD

STD

STD

LPLP

LP

53 111

206

282

307

343

356

368

380

18 46 92 131

157

186

210

232

255

53 123

252

300

343

356

369

ó ---

157

230

269

300

341

355

368

ó ---

53 116

224

290

317

349

362

375

ó

148

221

260

290

335

348

361

373

ó

140

212

251

281

307

342

354

367

378

19 52 114

150

185

210

235

ó ---

52 89 120

150

185

209

234

ó ---

19 49 101

140

167

198

222

245

---

48 83 112

140

173

197

221

245

---

45 77 105

131

157

186

209

232

255

75/4

5 P

SI

For

No

zzle

s w

ith:

Ser

ial #

TF

T-H

4651

01 a

nd o

ver

or

Man

ufac

ture

d a

fter

12/

01/2

003


For

No

zzle

s w

ith:

Ser

ial #

TF

T-H

4651

01 a

nd o

ver

or

Man

ufac

ture

d a

fter

12/

01/2

003

45M

45M

45M

60M

60M

60M

75M

75M

75M

38m

m H

OS

E45

mm

HO

SE

50m

m H

OS

E

3.5

17.0

15.5

14.0

12.0

10.0

8.6

7.0

5.2

PUMP DISCHARGE PRESSURE (bar)

7 11 18 24 29 33 37 40 44

5 ba

rLP

LPLP

LPLP

LPLP

LPLP

CA

UT

ION

: C

ha

ng

ing

to

Lo

w P

ress

ure

mo

de

wil

l ty

pic

all

y in

cre

ase

no

zzle

re

ac

tio

n.

(1) N

umbe

r on

top

of e

ach

box

indi

cate

s flo

w (G

PM

), a

nd n

umbe

r on

botto

m in

dica

tes

nozz

le re

actio

n (L

BS)

. (2)

In S

tand

ard

mod

e, th

e av

erag

e no

zzle

pre

ssur

e is

100

P

SI. (

3) F

low

s m

ay v

ary

with

bra

nd o

r con

ditio

n of

hos

e. (

4) F

low

s ar

e ap

prox

imat

e an

d do

not

refle

ct lo

sses

in p

reco

nnec

t pip

ing.

FLO

W(l

/min

)R

EA

CTI

ON

(KG

)

= S

TAN

DA

RD

PR

ES

SU

RE

MO

DE

= L

OW

PR

ES

SU

RE

MO

DE

7 ba

r

LP

182

242

363

462

549

625

693

757

818

269

394

492

572

643

708

765

818

867

178

227

322

409

481

545

606

659

712

246

344

431

503

564

621

674

719

765

170

220

291

371

435

492

545

594

640

227

310

390

454

511

560

606

651

689

8 14 19 23 27 31 34 38 41

7 10 15 20 24 28 32 35 38

8 12 16 19 22 25 28 30 33

6 10 14 18 22 25 28 31 34

7 11 17 23 28 32 36 39 43

189

276

435

564

670

768

859

942

1018

318

477

594

693

780

852

912

973

1026

185

254

390

496

590

674

749

818

886

284

424

526

613

689

761

821

874

924

182

238

352

450

534

606

674

738

795

189

288

458

598

715

821

920

1007

1075

8 13 22 29 35 41 46 51 56

7 11 14 17 20 22 24 26 29

11 18 24 29 34 39 44 49 55

7 12 19 25 31 36 40 44 48

10 15 20 24 29 32 36 41 45

8 14 23 31 38 44 50 55 60

265

382

477

556

625

689

746

799

844

193

333

560

746

905

1045

1117

1181

1245

405

613

768

878

969

1045

1117

1185

1272

193

307

500

655

795

916

1022

1094

1151

363

549

689

802

886

965

1030

1090

1151

333

503

628

734

825

893

961

1018

1075

9 14 18 22 25 29 32 35 39

8 16 29 40 49 58 66 74 82

15 24 33 41 49 58 66 74 82

8 15 26 34 43 49 56 63 70

13 21 29 35 42 49 56 63 70

45M

60M

75M

64m

m H

OS

E

LPLP

LP

201

420

780

1067

1162

1298

1347

1393

14388 21 42 59 71 84 95 105

116

201

466

954

1136

1298

1347

1397 ó ó

594

871

1018

1136

1291

1344

1393 ó ---

201

439

848

1098

1200

1321

1370

1419 ---

560

836

984

1098

1268

1317

1366

1412 ó

530

802

950

1064

1162

1294

1340

1389

1431

9 24 52 68 84 95 107

ó ---

24 40 54 68 84 95 106

ó ---

9 22 46 64 76 90 101

111

---

22 38 51 64 78 89 100

111

---

20 35 48 59 71 84 95 105

116

5 ba

r5

bar

5 ba

r5

bar

5 ba

r5

bar

5 ba

r5

bar

5 ba

r7

bar

5 ba

r

5/3

BA

RFl

ow

An

d N

ozz

le R

eact

ion

Ch

art

12 19 25 31 37 43 49 54 61


4.3 REACH AND TRAJECTORYCare must be taken to avoid dents or nicks in the nozzle tip because they can seriously aff ect the stream reach.The following are specifi c examples of maximum fl ow rates for particular situations. Friction losses may vary due to diff erences in hose construction resulting in fl ows diff erent than those shown. For situations or lengths of hose not listed on the chart, approximate fl ows can be calculated using conventional hydraulics.All reach testing was taken in still air conditions at an elevation of 30 degrees.

MID-FORCEFlow range 70-200 GPM, automatic pressure control at emergency low pressure mode.

NOZZLE TESTEDMid-Force

Model: HM-VPGISerial #: TFTH-145249

MODELHD-VPGISHOWN

DUAL-FORCEFlow range 70-250 GPM, automatic pressure control with 100 PSI and emergency low pressure mode.

NOZZLE TESTEDDUAL-FORCE

Model: HD-VPGISerial #: TFTH-041501


5.0 NOZZLE CONTROLSNozzle control valves must be opened slowly to eliminate unnecessary strain on the hose and couplings and reduce pressure surges.

5.1 FLOW CONTROL5.1.1 LEVER TYPE FLOW CONTROLOn models that use a lever type valve handle, the nozzle is shut off when the handle is fully forward. The valve handle has detented fl ow positions. These detent positions allow the nozzle operator to regulate the fl ow of the nozzle depending on the need or what can be safely and eff ectively handled. TFT recommends the use of a pistol grip for easier handling. For additional stress reduction, a hose rope or strap may also be used. This permits more eff ective use and ease of advancement, while minimizing strain and fatigue.Nozzles attached to an in-service hose shall be stored in the off position.

5.1.2 TIP ONLYTip only nozzles have NO shut-off valve within the nozzle and MUST be used with a separate ball valve attached to the nozzle. Using a nozzle without a shutoff is an unsafe practice and should never be done.

5.1.3 BALL SHUT-OFFA separate ball valve for use with Tip Only nozzles is shut off when the valve handle is fully forward. Pulling back on the handle opens the valve. Open valve slowly to avoid sudden changes in nozzle reaction. Close valve slowly to prevent water hammer. Note: In partially open positions a ball valve will cause turbulence and adversely aff ect stream quality. Nozzles attached to an in-service hose shall be stored in the off position.

5.1.4 TWIST SHUT-OFFOn models that use a twist fl ow control, the valve is opened or closed by rotating the valve ring. Rotating the ring clockwise (as seen from the operating position behind the nozzle) closes the valve, while counterclockwise rotation opens it. Detents are provided at four intermediate positions and the position of the valve is shown by the exposed valve position label. Nozzles attached to an in-service hose shall be stored in the off position.

5.1.5 IMPULSE TRIGGER FLOW CONTROL

NOTE: THE TRIGGER RETURNS TO OFF IF NOT HELD OR LOCKED

OFFON

TRIGGER

LOCK

WARNINGDo not intentionally release the nozzle while fl owing and trust the valve to shut off automatically. The trigger nozzle’s ability to shut off by itself represents an extra level of safety when following normal nozzle handling procedures. To rely on it as the sole means of safety increases the risk of injury from an out of control nozzle. Release nozzle when fl ow has stopped.


5.1.5.2 TRIGGER FLOW CONTROL SPEED ADJUSTMENTThe IMPULSE valve contains a slow close mechanism to prevent the nozzle from slamming off if the trigger is suddenly released. The closing speed is set at the factory to be slow enough to reduce water hammer, (“water hammer” is always present in any valve when it is shut off . The slow close mechanism will reduce this but cannot eliminate it completely) but fast enough to reduce the potential danger of hose whipping from a dropped nozzle. The closing speed may be adjusted as shown in the fi gure.5.1.5.2.

SlowerClose

FasterClose

Do not unscrew the adjuster past the end of the hand grip (to unscrew it too far could result in the loss of dampening fl uid.)

WARNINGAs the closing time is increased so does the risk of injury from an out of control nozzle. A fl owing nozzle can cause injury within the fi rst second of lost control. Use caution when adjusting the closing speed and always verify performance after adjustment.

5.1.5.1 IMPULSE TRIGGER LOCK

Use an 1/8” (3mm) punch to push out pin and remove lock if the lock is not desired.

LOCK

TRIGGER

LOCK PIVOT PIN

To Lock: Push on the lock while pulling back the trigger to engage one of the four locked positions.

To Release: Pull back slightly on trigger without any pressure on the lock. The spring loaded lock will automatically move to the unlocked position.

WARNINGWhen the trigger lock is engaged, the nozzle will not shut off if dropped. Always shut off nozzle before releasing the pistol grip to avoid injury from an out of control nozzle.


5.2 PATTERN AND FLUSH CONTROL5.2.1 PATTERN CONTROLTFT’s nozzles have full pattern control from straight stream to wide fog. Turning the stream shaper clockwise (as seen from the operating position behind the nozzle) moves the shaper to the straight stream position. Turning the shaper counterclockwise will result in an increasingly wider pattern.Since the stream trim point varies with fl ow, the stream should be “trimmed” after changing the fl ow to obtain the straightest and farthest reaching stream. To properly trim the stream, fi rst open the pattern to narrow fog. Then close the stream to parallel to give maximum reach. Note: Turning the shaper further forward will cause stream crossover and reduce the eff ective reach of the nozzle.The nozzle reaction is greatest when the shaper is in the straight stream position. The nozzle operator must be prepared for a change in reaction as the pattern is changed.

5.1.5.3 NORMAL OPERATING POSITION

45°

15°

90°

45°

Horizontal

Slow Closer Operating Range

Slow Closer Operating Range

WARNINGThe Slow Close Feature relies on a fl uid and air combination in the pistol grip. For proper function, the pistol grip should be within its normal operating position. The normal operating position is with the nozzle horizontal or pointing up with the pistol grip within 45 degrees of vertical. Releasing the trigger suddenly outside of the normal orientation will likely result in faster shut-off causing a higher pressure spike and increasing the risk of a burst hose. Do not suddenly release the trigger when operating outside of the nozzle’s normal orientation.


5.2.2 FLUSH CONTROLSmall debris passes through the debris screen (if equipped) and may get caught inside the nozzle. This trapped material will cause poor stream quality, shortened reach, and reduced fl ow. To remove small debris, the nozzle may be fl ushed as follows:

• While still fl owing water, rotate the SHAPER counterclockwise (as viewed from behind the nozzle) to the fl ush position. (increased resistance will be felt on the SHAPER or RING as the nozzle goes into fl ush) This will open the nozzle allowing debris to pass through.

• During fl ush the nozzle reaction will decrease as the pattern becomes wider and the pressure drops. The nozzle operator must be prepared for an increase of nozzle reaction when returning the nozzle from the fl ush position to retain control of the nozzle.

• Rotate the SHAPER out of fl ush to continue normal operations.

WARNINGLarge amounts or pieces of debris may be unfl ushable and can reduce the fl ow of the nozzle resulting in an ineff ective fl ow. In the event of a blockage, it may be necessary to retreat to a safe area, uncouple the nozzle and remove debris.

5.3 STANDARD/LOW PRESSURE KNOB MID-FORCE & DUAL-FORCEFor situations where the standard pressure setting at the nozzle is impractical, the MID-FORCE or DUAL-FORCE may be switched to a low pressure mode. In the low pressure mode the nozzle pressure is reduced by about 50% while maintaining a usable stream and increasing the fl ow. The nozzle operator must be prepared for a change in reaction when changing modes. See the fl ow chart in section 4.2 for actual performance.To switch to the low pressure mode, shut off water fl ow with valve and turn knob at front of nozzle (see fi gure 4) counterclockwise (when viewed from front). Reopen valve to fl ow water at reduced pressure. Repeat the process, except turn knob clockwise, to return to standard pressure operation

Knob InLow Pressure Mode

Knob InStandard Operating Mode

Mid-ForceDual-Force

Mid-ForceDual-Force


6.0 USE WITH FOAMThe nozzle may be used with foam solutions. Refer to fi re service training for the proper use of foam.

WARNINGFor Class B fi res, lack of foam or interruption in the foam stream can cause a break in the foam blanket and greatly increase the risk of injury or death. Assure that:

• Application rate is suffi cient (see NFPA 11 or foam manufacturer’s recommendations)• Enough concentrate is on hand to complete task (see NFPA for minimum duration time

requirements)• Foam logistics have been carefully planned. Allow for such things as:• Storage of foam in a location not exposed to the hazard it protects• Personnel, equipment and technique to deliver foam at a rapid enough rate• Removal of empty foam containers • Clear path to deliver foam, as hoses and other equipment and vehicles are deployed

WARNINGImproper use of foam can result in injury or damage to the environment. Follow foam manufacturer’s instructions and fi re service training to avoid:

• Using wrong type of foam on a fi re, i.e. Class A foam on a Class B fi re• Plunging foam into pools of burning liquid fuels• Causing environmental damage• Directing stream at personnel

WARNINGThere are a wide variety of foam concentrates. Each user is responsible for verifying that any foam concentrate chosen to be used with this unit has been tested to assure that the foam obtained is suitable for the purpose intended.

WARNINGUse of compressed air foam (CAF) with hand held nozzles can cause sudden surges in nozzle reaction force resulting in risk of injury or death from loss of footing or hose whipping. Be prepared for sudden changes in nozzle reaction caused by:

• Slug loading (Loss of foam concentrate sends slugs of air and water into the nozzle)• Sudden release of built-up pressure in the hose when opening a nozzle

6.1 FOAM ASPIRATING ATTACHMENTSMulti-expansion or low expansion aspirating attachments may be used with nozzles to increase the expansion ratio. These foam tubes attach and detach quickly from the nozzle. As expansion ratio is increased, the reach of the nozzle will be decreased due to the greater amount of bubbles in the stream and their ability to penetrate the air. Generally the straight stream reach with foam is approximately 10% less than with water only. Actual results will vary based on brand of foam, hardness of water, temperature, etc. For specifi c information, see LIA-025 (MANUAL: Foam Attachments for TFT Nozzles).

7.0 USE OF NOZZLES7.1 MID-FORCE AND DUAL-FORCE NOZZLESMany factors contribute to the extinguishment of a fi re. Among the most important is delivering water at a fl ow rate suffi cient to absorb heat faster than it is being generated. The fl ow rate depends largely on the pump discharge pressure and hose friction loss. It can be calculated using a hydraulic equation such as:

PDP = NP + FL + DL + EL

PDP = Pump discharge pressure in PSINP = Nozzle pressure in PSIFL = Hose friction loss in PSIDL = Device loss in PSIEL = Elevation loss in PSI

This manual is not intended to act as a training guide for safe fi reground tactics and operations. For additional information visit www/tft.com or contact customer service at 800-348-2686.IT IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE INDIVIDUAL FIRE DEPARTMENT OR AGENCY TO DETERMINE PHYSICAL CAPABILITIES AND SUITABILITY FOR AN INDIVIDUAL’S USE OF THIS EQUIPMENT.


7.2 CAFS-FORCE 1 AND CAFS-FORCE 2 NOZZLESThe CAFS-FORCE 1 and CAFS-FORCE 2 nozzles are optimized for use with compressed air foam systems, CAFS. They have a streamlined fl ow path with no gasket grabber. The CAFS-FORCE nozzles have two settings: Standard pressure/Water and Low Pressure/CAFS. The CAFS-FORCE tip can be removed to use the valve as a smoothbore. See Section 4.0 Flow Characteristics for CAFS-FORCE Nozzle fl ow characteristics.Hose handling techniques with compressed air foam (CAF) diff er considerably from liquid fi lled hoses as a result of the added energy stored by pressurized air. The authority having jurisdiction must establish safe CAF operational procedures and insure appropriate training.

Knob In Low Pressure CAFS Mode

Knob In Standard Pressure Water Mode

CAFS-Force1CAFS-Force2

CAFS-Force1CAFS-Force2

WARNINGUse of compressed air foam (CAF) with hand held nozzles can cause sudden surges in nozzle reaction force resulting in risk of injury or death from loss of footing or hose whipping. Be prepared for sudden changes in nozzle reaction caused by:Slug loading (Loss of foam concentrate sends slugs of air and water into the nozzle) Sudden release of built-up pressure in the hose when opening a nozzle

8.0 APPROVALS Many nozzle confi gurations carry the FM Approval rating, NFPA certifi cation, or EN certifi cation.


9.0 COLOR CODED VALVE HANDLE AND PISTOL GRIPThe TFT nozzle with lever type valve handles are supplied with black valve handle covers and pistol grips. The handle covers and pistol grips are available from TFT in various colors for those departments wishing to color code the nozzle to the discharge controls. A colored handle cover set will be sent upon receipt of the warranty card by TFT. Your department’s name can also be engraved on the covers (see warranty card for more information).Handle covers are replaceable by removing the four screws that hold the handle covers in place. Use a 3/32” Allen wrench when replacing screws. Pistol grip is replaceable by following TFT instruction sheet LTT-108 for standard grips or LTT-115 for Trigger Controlled Valves.For standardization NFPA 1901 (A-4-9.3) recommends the following color code scheme:

Preconnect #1 or Bumper Jump LinePreconnect or discharge #2 Preconnect or discharge #3 Preconnect or discharge #4 Preconnect or discharge #5 Preconnect or discharge #6 Preconnect or discharge #7 Foam Lines

OrangeRedYellowWhiteBlueBlackGreenRed w/ White border (Red/White)

Other Colors Available:

• Gray• Pink• Purple• Tan

9.1 IMPULSE TRIGGER VALVE SYSTEM NOZZLE COLORED PISTOL GRIPSThe TFT Impulse Trigger Valve System nozzles are supplied with black pistol grip covers. The pistol grip covers are available from TFT in various colors for those departments wishing to color code the nozzle to the discharge controls. Follow the steps below to change the pistol grip cover.

Pistol Grip Cover(TN691-BLK)

Cap (TN103)(1/2 in square drive)

Adjusting Screw (TN102)(3/16 in Allen Wrench)

1) Orient nozzle vertically. This keeps the dampening fl uid in the pistol grip from spilling out.

2) Remove the Cap. (1/2 in square drive) The Adjusting Screw (3/16 in Allen Wrench) may need to be turned in or removed to be able to engage the square pocket in the cap. Note the position of the Adjusting Screw before moving it.

3) Slide off the Pistol Grip Cover and install a new one. Be sure the Pistol Grip Cover’s internal rib is toward the back of the nozzle.

4) Reinstall the Cap until it bottoms out on its shoulder.5) Reinstall or reposition the Adjusting Screw if it has been

moved from its original location.6) Flow nozzle to check performance of slow closer. Adjust as

needed (see section 5.1.5.2).


10.0 WARRANTYTask Force Tips, Inc., 3701 Innovation Way, Valparaiso, Indiana 46383-9327 (“TFT”) warrants to the original purchaser of its nozzles and other equipment (“equipment”), and to anyone to whom it is transferred, that the equipment shall be free from defects in material and workmanship during the fi ve (5) year period from the date of purchase.TFT’s obligation under this warranty is specifi cally limited to replacing or repairing the equipment (or its parts) which are shown by TFT’s examination to be in a defective condition attributable to TFT. To qualify for this limited warranty, the claimant must return the equipment to TFT, at 3701 Innovation Way, Valparaiso, Indiana 46383-9327, within a reasonable time after discovery of the defect. TFT will examine the equipment. If TFT determines that there is a defect attributable to it, TFT will correct the problem within a reasonable time. If the equipment is covered by this limited warranty, TFT will assume the expenses of repair.If any defect attributable to TFT under this limited warranty cannot be reasonably cured by repair or replacement, TFT may elect to refund the purchase price of the equipment, less reasonable depreciation, in complete discharge of its obligations under this limited warranty. If TFT makes this election, claimant shall return the equipment to TFT free and clear of any liens and encumbrances.This is a limited warranty. The original purchaser of the equipment, any person to whom it is transferred, and any person who is an intended or unintended benefi ciary of the equipment, shall not be entitled to recover from TFT any consequential or incidental damages for injury to person and/or property resulting from any defective equipment manufactured or assembled by TFT. It is agreed and understood that the price stated for the equipment is in part consideration for limiting TFT’s liability. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, so the above may not apply to you.TFT shall have no obligation under this limited warranty if the equipment is, or has been, misused or neglected (including failure to provide reasonable maintenance) or if there have been accidents to the equipment or if it has been repaired or altered by someone else.THIS IS A LIMITED EXPRESS WARRANTY ONLY. TFT EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS WITH RESPECT TO THE EQUIPMENT ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THERE IS NO WARRANTY OF ANY NATURE MADE BY TFT BEYOND THAT STATED IN THIS DOCUMENT.This limited warranty gives you specifi c legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state


11.0 MAINTENANCETFT nozzles are designed and manufactured to be damage resistant and require minimal maintenance. However, as the primary fi refi ghting tool upon which your life depends, it should be treated accordingly. Do not drop or throw equipment.

11.1 FIELD LUBRICATIONAll Task Force Tip nozzles are factory lubricated with high quality silicone grease. This lubricant has excellent washout resistance and long term performance. If your department has unusually hard or sandy water, the moving parts may be aff ected. Foam agents and water additives contain soaps and chemicals that may break down the factory lubrication. The moving parts of the nozzle should be checked on a regular basis for smooth and free operation, and signs of damage. IF THE NOZZLE IS OPERATING CORRECTLY, THEN NO ADDITIONAL LUBRICATION IS NEEDED. Any nozzle that is not operating correctly should be immediately removed from service. The fi eld use of Break Free CLP (spray or liquid) lubricant will help to restore the smooth and free operation of the nozzle. However, these lubricants do not have the washout resistance and long-term performance of the silicone grease. Therefore, re-application of Break Free CLP will be needed on a regular basis. CAUTION: Aerosol lubricants contain solvents that can swell O-Rings if applied in excess. The swelling can inhibit smooth operation of the moving parts. When used in moderation, as directed, the solvents quickly evaporate without adversely swelling the O-Rings. The nozzle can be returned to the factory for a complete checkup and re-lubrication with silicone grease

PART ONE — COUPLING DOWNPosition the nozzle at a 45-degree angle with the COUPLING end down. CLOSE the valve handle and set the pattern to STRAIGHT STREAM. Then spray a short burst into these areas: #1 FRONT PATTERN CONTROL SEAL Spray in between the pattern control and the barrel.#2 PRESSURE CONTROL UNITPlace check sticks behind baffl e while shaper is in fl ush. Cycle baffl e in and out using check sticks several times to work lubrication into o-rings. #3 FRONT SLIDER SEALa) Rotate shaper into FLUSH position.b) Spray down the front end of the nozzle to dribble lubricant into the clearances between the shaper and the valve body.

While holding nozzle at the angle, wait 30 seconds for the lubricant to penetrate into the clearances. Cycle the valve handle and rotate the shaper from straight stream to full fl ush several times, and then proceed to the next section.

PART TWO — COUPLING UPPosition the nozzle at a 45-degree angle with the BUMPER end down. OPEN the valve handle and set the pattern to FLUSH. Spray a short burst in these areas: #4 REAR SHAPER SEAL Spray down the clearance between the label and the shaper guide.#5 REAR SLIDER SEAL Spray into the clearance between the slider and the valve body.#6 FLUSH MECHANISM SEALa) With the handle on the top, spray down into the nozzle. The aerosol extension tip will help direct the spray into clearances leading to the O-Ring.b) Rotate nozzle so the valve is on the bottom and spray another short burst.#7 DETENTS IN THE HANDLE Spray a small amount on the detent followers located in the handle.

While holding nozzle at the angle, wait 30 seconds, then cycle the valve handle several times. Rotate the pattern control from straight stream to full fl ush several times. The pattern control should move freely and easily. The barrel cone should move forward to within 1/16” of the baffl e before the shaper reaches straight stream position. Wipe off excess lubricant.IF THIS PROCEDURE DOES NOT RESTORE SMOOTH AND FREE OPERATION OF ALL THE MOVING PARTS,

THEN FACTORY SERVICE IS NEEDED. • 24-HOUR HOT LINE — 800-348-2686 • www.tft.com


11.2 IMPULSE TRIGGER VALVE LUBRICATION1) Insert tube from BreakFree into drain

hole in pistol grip.

2) With nozzle upside down spray a 2 second burst into the pistol grip.Holding a rag around the tube here can help keep excess BreakFree from the outside of the nozzle.

3) Keep nozzle upside down for at least 10 seconds to allow the BreakFree to fl ow into the valve area.

4) Check for smooth and free operation of the trigger. Repeat a second time if needed.

Holding a rag around the tube herecan help keep excess BreakFreefrom the outside of the nozzle.

If this procedure does not restore trigger operation then factory service is needed. 24 hour Technical Service and Support - 800-348-2686 - www.tft.com


11.3 SERVICE TESTINGIn accordance with NFPA 1962 (2013), nozzles must be tested a minimum of annually. Nozzles failing any part of this test must be removed from service, repaired and retested upon completion of the repair.

11.3.1 HYDROSTATIC TESTINGEach nozzle with a shut off mechanism shall be tested in the following manner.

1. The nozzle shall be placed in a device capable of holding it and the shut off shall be closed.2. A device capable of exerting a hydrostatic pressure of 300 psi (2070 kPa) or 1.5 times the maximum operating pressure,

whichever is higher, shall be attached to the nozzle.3. All air shall be bled from the system.4. The gage pressure shall be increased by 50 psi (3.5 bar or 345 kPa) increments, held for 30 seconds at each pressure up to

the maximum pressure for which the nozzle is being tested, and then held for one minute without leakage.5. There shall be no sign of leakage through the valve or shut off .

11.3.2 FLOW TESTINGFlow testing must be conducted in the following manner.

1. The nozzle shall be mounted so that the fl ow rate and pressure through the nozzle and the pressure at the inlet can be accurately measured.

2. With the shut off fully open, the inlet pressure shall be adjusted to the rated pressure ±2 percent.3. The valve or shut off and pattern controls shall be operated through their full range of motion at 100 psi (6.9 bar or 690 kPa)

with no signs of leaking, binding or other problems.4. Evaluate the fl ow of nozzles as defi ned by NFPA 1964 in the following manner:

Automatic (Constant Pressure) Spray Nozzles1. The fl ow rate shall slowly be increased to the maximum rated fl ow, and the minimum and maximum pressures through

the fl ow range recorded.2. Nozzles shall maintain their rated pressure ±15 psi (±1 bar or ±100 kPa) throughout the rated fl ow range.

11.3.3 RECORDSA record of testing and repairs must be maintained from the time the nozzle is purchased until it is discarded. Each TFT nozzle is engraved with a unique serial number which, if so desired, can be used to identify nozzle for documentation purposes.The following information, if applicable, must be included on the test record for each nozzle:

1. Assigned identifi cation number2. Manufacturer3. Product or model designation4. Vendor5. Warranty6. Hose connection size7. Maximum operating pressure8. Flow rate or range9. Date received and date put in service10. Date of each service test and service test results11. Damage and repairs, including who made the repairs and the cost of repair parts12. Reason removed from service

NFPA 1962: Standard for the care, use, inspection, service testing, and replacement of fi re hose, couplings, nozzles and fi re hose appliances. (2013 ed., Section 5.5.4). Quincy, MA: National Fire Protection Agency.


TASK FORCE TIPS, INC.MADE IN USA • www.tft.com

3701 Innovation Way, Valparaiso, IN 46383-9327 USA800-348-2686 • 219- 462-6161 • Fax 219-464-7155

12.0 OPERATION AND INSPECTION CHECKLISTBEFORE EACH USE the nozzle must be inspected to this checklist:

1) There is no obvious damage such as missing, broken or loose parts, damaged labels etc.2) Debris screen is free of debris3) Coupling is tight and leak free4) Valve operates freely through full range and regulates fl ow5) “OFF” position does fully shut off and fl ow is stopped6) Nozzle fl ow is adequate as indicated by pump pressure and nozzle reaction7) Shaper turns freely and adjusts pattern through full range8) Shaper turns into full fl ush and out of fl ush with normal fl ow and pressure restored9) Shaper detent (if so equipped) operates smoothly and positively.

BEFORE BEING PLACED BACK IN SERVICE, nozzles must be inspected to this checklist;1) All controls and adjustments are operational2) Shut off valve (if so equipped) closes off the fl ow completely3) There are no broken or missing parts4) There is no damage to the nozzle that could impair safe operation (e.g. dents, cracks, corrosion or other defects)5) The thread gasket is in good condition6) The waterway is clear of obstructions7) Nozzle is clean and markings are legible8) Coupling is retightened properly9) Shaper is set to desired pattern10) Shutoff handle is stored in the OFF position

NFPA 1962: Standard for the care, use, inspection, service testing, and replacement of fi re hose, couplings, nozzles and fi re hose appliances. (2013 ed., Section 5.2.2). Quincy, MA: National Fire Protection Agency.

WARNINGAny nozzle failing any part of the checklist is unsafe for use and must have the problem corrected before use or being placed back into service. Operating a nozzle that has failed the checklist is a misuse of this equipment.

11.4 REPAIRFactory service is available with repair time seldom exceeding one day in our facility. Factory-serviced nozzles are repaired by experienced technicians, wet tested to original specifi cations, and promptly returned. Repair charges for non-warranty items are minimal. Any returns should include a note as to the nature of the problem and whom to reach in case of questions.Repair parts and service procedures are available for those wishing to perform their own repairs. Task Force Tips assumes no liability for damage to equipment or injury to personnel that is a result of user service. Contact the factory or visit the web site at www.tft.com for parts lists, exploded views, test procedures and troubleshooting guides.Performance tests shall be conducted on the nozzle after a repair, or anytime a problem is reported to verify operation in accordance with TFT test procedures. Consult factory for the procedure that corresponds to the model and serial number of the nozzle. Any equipment which fails the related test criteria should be removed from service immediately. Troubleshooting guides are available with each test procedure or equipment can be returned to the factory for service and testing.

CAUTIONAny alterations to the nozzle and its markings could diminish safety and constitutes a misuse of this product.

mid-force, cafs-force and dual-force · 2018. 5. 23. · dual pressure nozzles mid-force,...

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