mid-term adjustment for wb financed han river urban...

Mid-term Adjustment for WB Financed Han River

Urban Environment Improvement Project

Report on Environment Management Plan

WB Financed Han River Basin Pollution Control PMO

The JV of Hubei Xinbao Science & Technology Co. Ltd and Wuhan University

January 2014

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Table of Content

Chapter I Summary ...................................................................................................... 3

1.1 Project Mid-term Adjustment Introduction ......................................................... 3

1.2 EMP Adjustment Basis ......................................................................................... 5

1.2.1 Relevant Laws and Regulations ................................................................ 5

1.2.2 Regulations of Departments and Local Government ................................ 7

1.2.3 Main Technical Specifications .................................................................. 8

1.2.4 Main Environmental Standards ............................................................... 10

1.2.5 Other Materials ........................................................................................ 12

1.3 Environment Impact Scope Variation Status After Project Mid-term Adjustment

.......................................................................................................................................... 13

1.3.1 Hanchuan Sewage Collection Pipeline Network Project ........................ 13

1.3.2 Shayang Solid Waste Project ................................................................... 23

1.3.3 Hanchuan Solid Waste Project ................................................................ 28

1.4 Environment Protection Targets Variation Status After Mid-term Adjustment .. 32

1.4.1 Environment Protection Targets Variation Status of Hanchuan Sewage

Collection Pipeline Network .................................................................................... 32

1.4.2 Environment Protection Targets Variation Status of Shayang Solid Waste

Project ....................................................................................................................... 35

1.4.3 Environment Protection Targets Variation Status of Hanchuan Solid

Waste Project ............................................................................................................ 35

1.5 Environment Management Organization Variation Status After Mid-term

Adjustment ....................................................................................................................... 35

2

1.5.1 Environment Management Organization of Hanchuan Sewage Collection

Pipeline Network ...................................................................................................... 35

1.5.2 Environment Management Organization of Shayang Solid Waste Project

.................................................................................................................................. 37

1.5.3 Environment Management Organization of Hanchuan Solid Waste

Project ....................................................................................................................... 39

1.6 WB Security Guarantee Policy........................................................................... 41

Chapter II Mitigation Measures ....................................................................................... 42

2.1 Mitigation Measures for Hanchuan Sewage Collection Pipeline Network and

Pump Station .................................................................................................................... 42

2.2 Mitigation Measures of Solid Waste Landfill ................................................. 42

Chapter III Monitoring Scheme .................................................................................... 44

3.1 Monitoring Purpose ............................................................................................ 44

3.2 Environment Monitoring Plan ............................................................................ 44

Chapter IV Training Plan .............................................................................................. 46

4.1 Training Purpose ................................................................................................ 46

4.2 Training Objects ................................................................................................. 47

Chapter V Information Disclosure and Public Participation ......................................... 49

5.1 Information Disclosure .................................................................................... 49

5.2 Public Participation ............................................................................................ 51

Chapter VI Conclusion ..................................................................................................... 53

3

Chapter I Summary

1.1 Project Mid-term Adjustment Introduction

World Bank Financed Han River Urban Environment Improvement

Project was listed in Three Year Plan of WB Financed Project from 2006

to 2008 by National Development and Reform Commission in 2005 and

this project was implemented in 2008. The objective of this project is

listed as the following: With the sewage collection and treatment projects

and solid waste management projects constructed in the selected cities

and counties along Hubei Han River Basin to reduce the waste water and

solid waste pollution, strengthen the institutional reform and capacity

construction and water pollution control capacity of the utility institutions

of the relative cities and counties.

HUEIP contains 15 subprojects locate in Hanchuan, Honghu,

Shayang, Tianmen, Xiaochang, Dawu, Danjiangkou, xiangfang (renamed

as Xiangyang on December 9th, 2010), and Yunmeng 9 cities/counties.

The main construction contents include urban waste water treatment plant,

sewage collection pipeline network and solid waste treatment, including 2

sewage collection pipeline network projects (Xiangfan and Honghu), 5

waste water treatment plants and sewage collection pipeline network

projects (Tianmen, Shayang, Xiaochang, Yunmeng and Hanchuan), 7

solid waste landfill projects （Shayang , Hanchuan, Yunmeng, Xiaochang,

Honghu, Dawu and Danjiangkou ） and one industrial pollution

improvement project. The total investment of this project is RMB

4

1,142,115,100.00Yuan, and the WB loan is 84 million USD which

accounts for 52% of the total investment ( the exchange rate is 1:7.1

during project appraisal stage). The project appraisal was completed by

WB on July 26th, 2007, the Project Loan Legal Document was signed on

July 3rd, 2008 and the WB Loan effective date is September 16th, 2008.

The loan payback period is 26 years with five-year grace period. HUEIP

is under full implementation stage since 2009.

According to WB loan Project Consultant Selecting Guideline and

QBS Procurement method, the JV of Hubei Xinbao Science &

Technology Co. Ltd and Wuhan University was entrusted by PMO of

HUEIP to undertake the external environment monitoring for this project.

The consulting service contact was signed in September 2011. The

external monitoring work for EMP implementation status will be

conducted in line with contract, WB EMP and national laws and

regulations during the project implementation stage.

Through the mid-term adjustment, the construction contents of 14

subprojects in 9 cities/counties of this project was changed to 11

subprojects in 7 cities/counties( Hanchuan, Honghu, Shayang, Xiaochang,

Dawu, Xiangyang and Yunmeng), including 3 sewage collection pipeline

network projects (Xiangyang, Hanchuan and Honghu), 2 waste water

treatment plants and sewage collection pipeline network projects

(Shayang and Yunmeng) and 5 solid waste landfill projects (Shayang,

Hanchuan, Xiaochang, Honghu and Dawu).

Standard on pollution Control for Solid Waste Landfill

(GB16889-2008) was implemented from July 1st,2007, this new standard

increased the requirements on leachate discharging compared with

GB16889-1997, so Shayang and Hanchuan Solid Waste Landfill Projects

must be reformed in line with this new discharging standard. Furthermore,

5

the environmental issues generated from the newly added sewage

collection pipeline network project and lifting pump station project of

Hanchuan subproject.

Table 1.1-1 Environment Monitoring Variation Before and After Mid-term

Adjustment

No. Before Adjustment After Adjustment Note

1 Tianmen Waste Water

Treatment Plant and Sewage

Collection Pipeline Network

Project

None Withdraw

2 Xiaochang Waste Water

Treatment Plant and Sewage


Project

None Withdraw

3 Hanchuan Waste Water

Treatment Plant

None Withdraw

4 Yunmeng Solid Waste

Landfill Project

None Withdraw

5 Hanchuan sewage

collection pipeline network

project and lifting pump station

project

Newly Added The newly added sewage

collection pipeline network

expansion project and lifting

pump station project, the

monitoring work must be

conducted.

6 Shayang Solid Waste

Landfill Project

Update the treatment

process for the leachate

Comply with the

requirements of standard on

pollution control for solid waste

landfill (GB16889-2008)

7 Hanchuan Solid Waste

Landfill Project

Update the treatment

process for the leachate

Comply with the

requirements of standard on

pollution control for solid waste

landfill (GB16889-2008)

1.2 EMP Adjustment Basis

1.2.1 Relevant Laws and Regulations

（1）Environmental Protection Law of the People's Republic of China,

6

on December 26th

, 1989;

（2）Regulations on the Administration of Construction Project

Environmental Protection，On November 29th, 1998;

（3）Law of the People's Republic of China on the Prevention and

Control of Water Pollution, On June 1st, 2008;

（4）Rules For The Implementation of the People's Republic of China

Water Pollution Control Act，On March 20th

, 2000；


Control of Atmospheric Pollution，On September 1st, 2000；

（6）The Law of the People's Republic of China on the Prevention and

Control of Environmental Noise Pollution，On March 1st, 1997；


Control of Pollution by Solid Waste, Amended and went into effective as

of April 1st, 2005；

（8）The Law of the People's Republic of China on Promotion of

Cleaner Production, On January 1st, 2003；

（9）The decision of the State Council on Several Issues of the

Environmental Protection（Guo Fa [1996] No.31)，On August 3rd

, 1996；

(10) Management Regulations of Hubei Province on Environmental

7

Protection，This law went into effect on December 2nd

,1994；

（11）Prevention and Control Act of Hubei Province on Atmospheric

Pollution，（It was adopted by the 31st conference of the Standing

Committee of the 8th People's Congress of Hubei Province on December

3rd

, 1997 and modified by the 10th meeting of the Standing Committee of

the 10th People's Congress of Hubei Province on July 30th

, 2004);

1.2.2 Regulations of Departments and Local Government

⑴ Classified Management Directory on Environmental Protection of

Construction Project, In 2007；

(2)Functional zoning of air quality of Hubei Province，On October 10th

,

1998；

(3)Notification about Functional Area Category on the Surface Water

Environment, Forwarded by Provincial People's Government General

Office from the Provincial Environmental Protection Bureau of Hubei

Province, (E Zheng Ban Fa [2000] No. 10), implemented on January 31st,

2000;

(4)To Promulgate and Implement about “the Decision on the Interim

Provisions of the Adjustment to Promote the Industrial Structure”, by the

State Council (Guo Fa [2005] No. 40), On December 2nd

, 2005;

8

(5)Decision on Implementing the Scientific Concept of Development

and Strengthening Environmental Protection of State Council (Guo Fa

[2005] No. 39), On December 3rd

, 2005;

(6)Guo Tu Zi Fa [2006] 296, the Notice on the Promulgation “the

Project Directory for Limiting the Land (2006)” and “The Project

Directory For Banning The Land (2006)”;

(7)Notice on the issuance of “the Interim Measures to public

participation in environmental impact assessment by State Environmental

Protection Administration”, (Environment and Development [2006] No.

28), On March 18th, 2006;

(8)Notice to Strengthen Work for the Loans from the International

Financial Construction Project of Environmental Impact Assessment,

(EM [1993] No. 324, text).

1.2.3 Main Technical Specifications

(1)CJJ 17-2004, Waste Sanitary Landfill Technical Specifications, On

February 19th, 2004;

(2)GB50337-2003, Urban Environmental Sanitation Planning Norms,

On December 1st, 2003;

(3)CJ/T 18-1999,Standard For Setting of Town Environmental

Sanitation Facilities, On June 4th, 1999;

9

(4)GB /T 18772-2008, Technical Requirement for Environmental

Monitor on Sanitary Landfill Site of Domestic Refuse, On April 1st, 2009;

(5)GJJ47-2006,GarbageTransfer Station Technical Specifications, O

n April 6th, 2006;

(6)Notification about Improvement Work on Standardization for

Discharge Outlet, Forwarded by Hubei Provincial Environment

Protection Bureau from Ministry of Environment Protection, (E Huan

Jian [1999] No.17).

(7)Notification about improvement Work on Standardization for

Discharge Outlet Issued by Ministry of Environment Protection, (Huan

Fa [1999]No.24).

(8)Implementation Rules on Environment Protection and

Management for Hubei Construction Project, (E Huan Zi [1998] No.5);

(9)Notification about Functional Area Category on the Surface Water

Environment, Forwarded by Provincial People's Government General

Office from the Provincial Environmental Protection Bureau of Hubei

Province, (E Zheng Ban Fa [2000] No. 10), implemented on January 31st,

2000;

(10)Suggestions on Accelerate Development of Circular Economy

issued by the State Council, (Guo Fa [2005]N0.22);

10

(11)Notice on Implementation Standard for EIA of Counterpart

Pipeline Project of Hanchuan Urban Sewage Treatment Project issued by

Hanchuan Municipal Environment Protection Bureau, (Chuan Huan Biao

Han [2013] No.132);

(12)The eleventh Five-year Plan for Environment Protection and

prospect objective in 2020 of Hanchuan City.

1.2.4 Main Environmental Standards

(1)Environmental QualityStandard for Surface

Water (GB3838-2002);

(2)Ambient Air Quality Standard (GB3095-2010);

(3)Acoustical Environmental Quality Standards (GB3096-2008);

(4)Emission Standard of Environment Noise for Boundary of

Construction Site (GB12523-2011);

(5)Emission Standard for Industrial Enterprises Noise at Boundary

(GB12348-2008);

(6)Emission Standards For Odor Pollutants (GB14554-93);

（7）Discharge Standard of Pollutants for Municipal Wastewater

Treatment Plant (GB18918-2002);

（8）Wastewater Quality Standards for Discharge to Municipal Sewers

11

(CJ3082-2010);

（ 9 ） Municipal Solid Waste Sanitary Landfill Disposal of

Construction Projects and Standards (established standard [2001] No.

101), On July 1st, 2001;

（ 10 ） CJJ 27-2005, Urban Environmental Sanitation Plan and

Set Standards, On May 1st, 2005;

（11）CJJ/T 107-2005, Standard of Harmlessness Assessment on

Municipal Solid Waste Landfill, On December 1st, 2005;

（12）The disposal of sludge from municipal wastewater treatment

plant - Quality of sludge for co-landfilling (GB／T 23485-2009)；

（ 13 ） Standard of Pollution Control for Solid Waste Landfill

（GB16889-2008）, on July 1st, 2008.

（14）Groundwater Quality Standard (GB/T14848-93) which was

implemented on January 1st, 1994.

The Variation Status on Standard of Pollution Control for Solid

Waste Landfill

Standard of Pollution Control for Solid Waste Landfill

（GB16889-1997）was replaced by Standard of Pollution Control for

Solid Waste Landfill（GB16889-2008）, the main changes are listed as the

following:

12

1) The standard name was revised;

2) Requirements on landfill site selection was added;

3) The design and construction requirements for basic facilities of

landfill was refined;

4) The landfill admission requirements for solid waste incineration

flying dust, medical waste, normal industrial solid waste, solid

waste generated from anaerobic methane production, solid waste

generated from excrement treatment and sludge generated from

waste water treatment were added;

5) The pollution control requirements for landfill operation, closure

and coming maintenance and management were added;

6) The quantity of pollutant to be controlled for landfill was added.

1.2.5 Other Materials

（1）Feasibility Report for Counterpart Pipeline of Hubei

Hanchuan Urban Waste Water Treatment Project;

（2）EIA for Counterpart Pipeline Expansion of Hubei Hanchuan

Urban Waste Water Treatment Project(Beijing Zhongan Zhihuan

Technology Assessment Co., Ltd., November, 2013);

（3）Reply From Huanchuan Municipal Environment Protection

Bureau on EIA Sheet for Counterpart Pipeline Construction of Hubei

13

Hanchuan Waste Water Plant Second Phase Project(Chuan Huan Shen

Han[No.123], on November 22nd

, 2013);

（4）Reply on EIA Implementation Standard for Counterpart

Pipeline Construction of Hubei Hanchuan Waste Water Plant Second

Phase Project(Chuan Huan Biao Han[2013]No.132, on October 28th,

2013);

（5）Instruction for Environment Impact from Leachate Treatment

Process Variation of WB Financed Hanchuan Urban Solid Waste Landfill

Project(Hubei Academy of Environmental Sciences, January 9th, 2014);

（6）Supplementary Introduction on Environment Impact for Solid

Waste Leachate Discharging Standard for Shayang Urban Solid Waste

Treatment Project of WB Financed Han River Urban Environment

Improvement Project (Hubei Junbang Environment Technology Co., Ltd.,

January 9th

,2014).

1.3 Environment Impact Scope Variation Status After Project

Mid-term Adjustment

1.3.1 Hanchuan Sewage Collection Pipeline Network Project

According to EIA for Counterpart Pipeline Expansion of Hubei

Hanchuan Urban Waste Water Treatment Project(Beijing Zhongan

Zhihuan Technology Assessment Co., Ltd., November, 2013) and Reply

on EIA Sheet for Counterpart Pipeline Network Expansion of Hubei

Hanchuan Waste Water Treatment Project(Chuan Huan Shen Han[2013]

14

No.123), the environment impact will be generated after the mid-term

adjustment are listed as the following:

This project is mainly focus on improvement and expansion for

sewage system of main urban area and reserve capacity for the sewage of

Chenghuang Town and Liujiage Town involved in the planning system.

Sewage pipeline is mainly divided into several sections: west old urban

section, two sides section of interceptor in north of urban, union ditch

section of north of urban and two sides section of No2. Kaifa Road. The

long-term planning capacity of newly built sewage pipeline is 0.25

million ton/day and the estimated sewage amount of this period is

50,000.00ton/day. The pipe diameter of the sewage pipeline is

DN500~DN1200 with a length of 16.6KM and reserve crossing pipeline

DN500 of 1.3KM. New pump will be added to the No.2 pump station.

Improve the interception in drainage outlet of old urban area. Update the

land reclamation pump of Sanyi Floodgate, add new sewage pump and

remove and construct the upper constructions. Update the

land reclamation pump of Daxing Floodgate and remove and construct

the upper constructions.

Since the project pipelines are built under the ground which will be

rehabilitated after the construction, so there is no land requisition and

demolition work will be occurred, then there is no resettlement and house

demolition work.

Gas Generated During Construction Period

1．Dust

During the whole construction period, the dust is mainly generated

15

from land excavation, pipeline traction, backfill, pipeline transportation,

spoil open-air stacking, load and unload. The dust will be more serious

during the dry season in a windy weather. Through the investigation, it

reveals that the dust in the construction site is mainly generated from the

vehicles travelling which accounts for 60% of the total dust and it has

relationship with the road surface and vehicle travelling speed. Generally,

the impact scope of the dust generated from the natural wind in

construction site and construction road is within 100 meters. During the

construction period, 70% to 80% dust will be reduced through watering

the road four to five times a day which will decline the TSP pollution

distance within 50 meters.

2. Waste Water Generated During Construction Period

This waster water is mainly generated from storm water surface

runoff, construction waste water and domestic waste water of

construction staffs.

（1）Storm water surface runoff at construction site: Generally, the

sewage pipeline excavation and pipeline laying will not have significant

impact on surface water. Nevertheless, during the storm season, the storm

water surface runoff will wash away the dust, construction stone and sand,

solid waste and spoil which will be directly transported to pipeline with

some other pollutants, such as concrete, oil pollutant and chemicals, and

then enter into the surface water body or discharged into the surface water

directly. If the suspended substance of the waste water discharged into the

surface water without treatment which will cause pollution to the water

16

body, river and water body blockage.

（2）Construction waste water: the construction waste water is

mainly generated from equipment cleaning water, construction site

washing, construction materials washing, vehicles flushing, concrete

maintenance and equipment hydraulic testing which has a certain amount

of oil and sludge. This kind of waste water will be reused after sediment

in the sedimentation tank.

（3）Domestic waste water: the domestic waste water generated

from the construction staffs is the main water pollution source. There will

be 50 construction staffs during the construction rush hours and the

domestic waste water is 50L/day per staff, see Table 1.3-1 for the

domestic waste water and pollutant amount per day at the construction

site.

Table 1.3-1 Domestic Waste Water and Pollutant Amount

During Construction Period

Waste Water

（m3/d）

Ammonia

nitrogen（kg/d）

SS

（kg/d） COD（kg/d）

BOD5

（kg/d）

2.5 0.06 0.45 0.62 0.37

Though the amount of this domestic waste water, it should not be

discharged into river. The construction staffs rent the local resident

houses, so their domestic waste water will be discharged into sewage

pipeline network after treatment.

The general principle for treatment of the construction waste water is

to prevent the waste water with sludge, sand and other pollutants

discharged into river. During the construction period, the construction

unit must implement the Temporary Rules on Civilized Construction and

17

Environment Management of Project Construction Site strictly and

conduct design for the surface water drainage, arbitrary drainage is

forbidden.

In conclusion, the impact on water environment is mainly caused by

the poor management. If the management work are strengthened for each

construction site, pay more attention to civilized construction, rapid

construction and carry out a certain of environment pollution prevention

and improvement measures, the above environment impact will be low

and shortly.

3. Noise Generated During Construction Period

The mechanical equipment which can generate noise of this

proposed project include hydraulic excavator, bulldozer, loader, air

compressor, vibrator and cutting machine. The noise value is listed in

Table 7-2.

Though the construction of pipeline is linear, the load and unload of

pipeline, road surface cutting and construction of gasification station are

conducted point to point, so the construction noise source can be treated

as point noise source. According to the point noise source decline model,

we can estimated the noise value at different distance from the noise

source, the estimate model is as below:

LP=LP0 - 20 lg (r/r0)

Note：Lp—Estimate Noise Value(dB(A)) r meter from the noise source.

Lp0—Reference Noise Level(dB(A)) r0 meter from the noise source.

According to the noise value of different construction machinery, the

estimate noise value at different distance of different construction

machinery will be calculated, see Table 1.3-2 for the detailed information.

18

Table 1.3-2 The Estimate Noise Value at Different Distance of

Different Construction Machinery Unit: dB(A)

Distance(m)

Machinery 5

1

0

2

0

3

0

4

0

5

0

1

00

1

20

1

50

2

00

Hydraulic Excavator 8

4

7

8

7

2

6

8

6

6

6

4

5

8

5

3

5

5

5

2

Pipelayer 8

8

8

3

7

7

7

3

7

1

6

9

6

3

5

8

6

0

5

7

Vibrator 9

5

8

9

8

3

7

9

7

7

7

5

6

9

6

3

6

5

6

2

Loader 9

0

8

4

7

8

7

4

7

2

7

0

6

4

5

9

6

1

5

8

Bulldozer 9

0

8

4

7

8

7

4

7

2

7

0

6

4

5

9

6

1

5

8

Trucks 8

9

8

3

7

7

7

3

7

1

6

9

6

3

5

8

6

0

5

7

Moveable Crane 8

6

8

0

7

4

7

0

6

6

6

4

6

0

5

5

5

7

5

4

Cutting Machine 9

5

8

9

8

3

7

9

7

7

7

5

6

9

6

3

6

5

6

2

Welder 9

2

8

4

8

0

7

8

7

5

7

3

6

8

6

2

6

4

6

0

The noise value generated from the above construction machinery

will exceed the night standard stated in Environment Noise Emission

Standard at the Boundary of Construction Site（GB12523-2011）. The

construction of medium pressure pipeline is along the urban traffic road

which locates inside of the urban area. The surrounding environment

sensitive points are school, government agency, residential area and other

public site within 5 meter to 100 meter from the construction site. The

noise value generated from the construction is close to the standard

19

requirement stated in Environment Noise Emission Standard at the

Boundary of Construction Site which will have a certain of impact to the

above environment sensitive point, so different construction time will be

adopted to the different environment sensitive point. The moveable noise

barrier will be adopted if it is necessary to reduce the noise impact. Try to

avoid night construction and it must be approved by the relative

department and notice to the public if the construction must be conducted

during the night time.

Though the construction noise is inevitable during the construction

period, the Environment Noise Emission Standard at the Boundary of

Construction Site（GB12523-2011）must be implemented strictly and the

relative prevention measures must be taken to minimize the impact to the

environment.

4. Solid Waste Generated During Construction Period

It is analyzed that the construction solid waste is 25kg per day. If the

solid waste generated from the kitchen discharged arbitrarily which will

destroy the environment sanitation and have impact on aesthetic, the

odour and disease will be spread and breed the flies and mosquito when

the organics go bad. Moreover, the harmful factor of the solid waste will

pollute the environment if it floats in the air.

For the solid waste, it must be collected by the sanitation department

and conduct harmlessness treatment. After adopting the measures to

prevention and improve solid waste, the solid waste of this project

construction has minimum impact to the surrounding environment.

5. Impact on Ecology

（1）Impact on Soil from Pipeline Construction

The ditch method is adopted for pipeline construction, so the impact

20

on soil is inevitable which will destroy the soil structure, soil layer and

cause nutrient loss. Since the construction is conducted inside of the

urban area and the surface soil will be collected during construction and

cover back after construction which will not generate other impacts.

（2）Impact on Agricultural Irrigation Facilities

There is no pipeline cross the river of this project, so there is no impact

on agricultural irrigation facilities.

（3）Impact on Animal and Plant Ecological Environment

Impact on terrestrial organism: through the site investigation, it is

found that there is no large forest park, natural reserve area and large

forest within 300 meters along the pipeline sides, there is only a small

amount of forest between farmlands and greening belt along the roads.

There is no large meadow and only amount of farmlands inside of the

construction area, so the construction will have no impact on meadow

resources. There is no rare wild animal and plant found along the pipeline.

Since the ecology category is quite simple along the pipeline construction

area, so there is no impact on the living environment of the wild animal

and plant, only minimum impact on the terrestrial ecological environment

because the project construction area is quite narrow with short

construction period.

（4）Impact Estimate on Landscape Ecology

The impact on landscape ecology mainly determines by the surface

vegetation, topography, residential point of the pipeline construction area

and water system variation of the area that pipeline passes through. This

pipeline project only passes through greening belt and landscape of traffic

road.

21

The land surface will be rehabilitated after the completion of the

pipeline construction, the original traffic road, farmland landscape and

greening belt will not be changed. So it is estimated by the theory of

landscape ecology, this project will not have impact on landscape

ecology of this project area.

（5）Impact on Ecological Stability and Water Loss and soil Erosion

Since there is no large area of bare soil excavation, there is no large

amount of spoil. The construction hour must be distributed reasonably

and avoid excavation during intensive rainfall period in July and August.

The prevention and improvement measures must be taken to shorten the

exposed time of excavated earth and excavation exposed surface. There

will be minimum impact from water loss and soil erosion during

construction period if the excavated earth and stone backfilled timely and

reasonable treatment conducted for the spoil.

Environment Impact During Operation Stage

（1）Air

The odour generated from the pump station during the project

operation stage is mainly consist of H2S, NH3 and mercaptan. The

embedded design is adopted for this project and the gas skirt and odour

removal system are installed inside of the pump station to degrade the

odour. The odour will meet the requirements of Class II of Odour

22

Pollutant Emission Standard (GB144554-93) after the treatment. The

calculated prevention distance is 50 meter and there is no resident, place

of interest and other environment sensitive points within this prevention

distance.

（2）Ambient Environment

Only one water pump will be added to No.2 pump station and the

update work for the equipment of other pump station will be conducted

without variation of pump quantity, there will be minimum impact from

the noise generated from the pump station after the completion of the

update work. It is estimated that the noise will meet the requirements of

Class II of Environment Noise Emission Standard at the Boundary of

Industrial Enterprise（GB12348-2008）, so the noise generated from the

operation of waste water treatment plant will have minimum impact on

surrounding environment which will not cause nuisance issues.

（3）Solid Waste

The solid waste of this project is mainly generated from the

sediment between the gratings（1277.5m3/a） which shall be disposed by

the sanitation department. The sediment must be transported timely to

avoid the impact from the odour generated from the sediments. The solid

waste of this project will have minimum impact on the surrounding

environment after the above treatment.

23

（4）Risk Analysis

Under the emergency situation, such as wastewater pipeline burst

which will cause methane and waste water leakage and cause pollution

and impact to some extent.Besides, the urgent repair will cause noise and

waste water pollution. If the waste water pipeline burst, the methane with

high concentration inside will cause poisoning to human beings and the

waste water will flow into the road with odour spread, so it is necessary

to build a set of prevention measures and emergency plan.The pump

station will be shut off if the wastewater pipeline burst and arrange

relative staffs to conduct repair work as sooon as possible which will

minimize the loss and the impact on resident and environment.

1.3.2 Shayang Solid Waste Project

The ministry of Environmental Protection and General

Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the

People's Republic of China issued the Standard of Pollution Control for

Solid Waste Landfill（GB16889-2008）on April 1st, 2008 which was

implemented from July 1st, 2007. This standard lists more strict

requirements on water pollutant discharging for the existing and newly

built solid waste landfill.

According to Standard of Pollution Control for Solid Waste Landfill

（ GB16889-2008 ） ,the original leachate treatment

24

process(140m3/dUASB＋ Oxidation Ditch Pretreatment Process)stated

in the report can not meet the requirements of the new discharging

standard. Currently, the waste water treatment section of Shayang Urban

Solid Waste Landfill has not been constructed, so the construction unit

decides to change the leachate treatment process during this mid-term

adjustment to meet the requirements of the new discharging standard, the

instruction on the variation status and environment impact are listed as

the following.

Leachate Treatment Process After Variation and Discharging

Direction

The treatment capacity is the same after variation(130m3/d). In

order to meet the requirements of Technology Specifications on Leachate

Treatment of Solid Waste Landfill（HJ564-2010,trial implementation）and

Technology Specifications on Leachate Treatment of Solid Waste

（CJJ150-2010）, the treatment process adjusted to leachate pretreatment

and membrane deep treatment process designed by the qualified unit. The

outlet water quality can meet the requirements of Table 2 of Standard of

Pollution Control for Solid Waste Landfill（GB16889-2008）.

The Wastewater after treatment will be discharged into Shayang

Sewage Pipeline Network based on the EIA report which was approved

by the reply E Huan Han [2007] No.493 in October 2007.

25

Environment Impact Analysis After Variation

（1） Compliance with the Law and Regulations

After the treatment process variation which can meet the discharging

standard of Standard of Pollution Control for Solid Waste Landfill

（GB16889-2008）. The treatment will update from pretreatment to self

treatment and the outlet water quality concentration can meet the

limitation requirement of the standard.

Table 1.3.2-1 Pollutant Concentration Limitation of Solid Waste Landfill

No. Pollutant Concentration

Limitation

Pollutant Monitoring Location

1 Chroma（dilution times） 40 Outlet of normal waste water

treatment facility

2 CODcr(mg/L) 100 Outlet of normal waste water

treatment facility

3 BOD5(mg/L) 30 Outlet of normal waste water

treatment facility

4 SS (mg/L) 30 Outlet of normal waste water

treatment facility

5 Total Nitrogen(mg/L) 40 Outlet of normal waste water

treatment facility

6 Ammonia Nitrogen(mg/L) 25 Outlet of normal waste water

treatment facility

7 Total Phosphorus(mg/L) 3 Outlet of normal waste water

treatment facility

26

8 Fecal coliform（No./L） 10000 Outlet of normal waste water

treatment facility

9 Total Hg(mg/L) 0.001 Outlet of normal waste water

treatment facility

10 Total Cadmium(mg/L) 0.01 Outlet of normal waste water

treatment facility

11 Total Chromium(mg/L) 0.1 Outlet of normal waste water

treatment facility

12 Hexavalent Chromium (mg/L) 0.05 Outlet of normal waste water

treatment facility

13 Total Arsenic(mg/L) 0.1 Outlet of normal waste water

treatment facility

14 Total Plumbum(mg/L) 0.1 Outlet of normal waste water

treatment facility

Table 1.3.2-2 Discharging Pollutant Highest Allowed Concentration

Limitation Listed on Standard of Urban WWTP (Average Value Per Day)

(Unit:mg/L)

No. Pollutant

Class I

Class II Class III

Class A Class B

1 COD 50 60 100 120

2 BOD5 10 20 30 60

3 SS 10 20 30 50

4 Animal and Plant Oil 1 3 5 20

5 Petroleum 1 3 5 15

6 Negative Surfacant 0.5 1 2 5

7 Total Nitrogen（count by N） 15 20

8 Ammonia Nitrogen（count by N） 5（8） 8（15） 25（30）

27

9 Total Phosphorus

0.5 1 3 5

（2）Impact on Urban WWTP

Since the treatment capacity and outlet water quality concentration

reduced greatly, the COD, BOD, Ammonia Nitrogen and Total

Phosphorus and other main indicators can meet the requirements of Class

II of Pollutant Discharging Standard for Urban WWTP（GB18918-2002）

which can be obtained from the comparison of Table 1.3.2-1 and Table

1.3.2-2. After the combination with the urban sewage pipeline network,

the waste water amount and water quality will not have great impact on

the operation of Shayang Urban WWTP. Besides, the Hg, cadmium,

chromium, plumbum and arsenic and other heavy metals of the outlet

must meet the discharging requirements of Table 2 of Standard of

Pollution Control for Solid Waste Landfill, then the sludge poisoning can

be further avoided for the biochemistry treatment section of urban WWTP

and reduce the impact on water environment from the persistent

pollutants.

（3）Impact on Water Quality of Receiving Water Body

The leachate and office waste water of Shayang Urban Solid Waste

Landfill discharged into Shayang WWTP after treatment and will

discharged into Xijing River if meet the requirement of Class IB of

28

Pollutant Discharging Standard for Urban WWTP（GB18918-2002）.

After the update for the waste water treatment process, the pollution load

reduced greatly which will not have impact on water body nearby landfill

and final receiving water body.

In summary, the project after variation comply with the relative

national standards and the conclusion of the environment impact is the

same as that in the original report.

1.3.3 Hanchuan Solid Waste Project

According to the Standard of Pollution Control for Solid Waste

Landfill（GB16889-2008） issued by the Ministry of Environmental

Protection, it states more strict limitation requirement for the leachate self

treatment of all the solid waste landfill. The project construction unit

proposed to update the leachate treatment process based on the

requirements of this standard while the outlet discharging direction will

no be changed.

The instructions on leachate treatment process variation status and

environment impact are listed as the following:

Original Leachate Treatment Process

The leachate and office domestic waste water is treated by the

pretreatment device of UBF+CT+CASS with a capacity of 250m3/d, If

the outlet water quality can meet the requirement of Water Quality

29

Standard for Waste Water Discharged into Urban Sewage Pipeline

（CJ3082-1999）, then discharged into urban WWTP for deep treatment

through the urban sewage pipeline network, and if the treated water

quality can meet the requirement of Class IB of Pollutant Discharging

Standard for Urban WWTP（GB18918-2002）, then discharged into Han

River.

The characteristics of waste water pretreatment process:

（1）It has proven operation experiences and adapt to the changes of

leachate water quality with a reliable and stable treatment effects.

（2）Small amount of structure and equipment with convenient

maintenance.

（3）Low investment and it has a low operation cost.

（4）Stable and mall amount of sludge generated.

Hanchuan WWTP started operation from October, 2011 with a

capacity of 50,000m3/d, the designed inlet water quality is: COD＝

362mg/l,BOD5=181mg/l,SS ＝ 219mg/l and NH3-N=29mg/l and the

treatment method is oxidation ditch treatment process; the outlet water

quality is: COD≤60mg/l,BOD5≤20mg/l,SS≤20mg/l and NH3-N≤8mg/l

which can meet the requirement of Class IB of Pollutant Discharging

Standard for Urban WWTP（GB18918-2002）.

The waste water discharging amount of Hanchuan Solid Waste

30

Landfill only accounts for 0.5% of the designed capacity of WWTP.

Since the concentration of SS, COD, BOD5 and NH3-N meet the inlet

water quality indicator of WWTP, so the water discharged of Hanchuan

Solid Waste Landfill will not have great impact on treatment load of

WWTP.

Leachate Treatment Process After Variation

The waste water treatment capacity is still the same after variation

and the treatment process is changed to MBR+RO with the characteristics

as the following:

（1）The process technology is proven and stable;

（2）The balance design and stable for the inlet water quality, and

has an appropriate carbon-nitrogen ratio;

（3）Outlay MBR has strong biological denitrification capacity and

organic pollutant degradation capacity because it has high concentration

and long age sludge.

（4）The RO process can guarantee the outlet water quality can meet

the limitation requirement of Pollution Control for Solid Waste Landfill

（GB16889-2008）.

Environment Impact Analysis After Variation

1. Compliance with the Law and Regulations

After the treatment process variation which can meet the discharging

31

standard of Standard of Pollution Control for Solid Waste Landfill

（GB16889-2008）. The treatment will update from pretreatment to self

treatment and the outlet water quality concentration can meet the

limitation requirement of the standard.

2. Impact on Urban WWTP

Since the treatment capacity and outlet water quality concentration

reduced greatly, the COD, BOD, Ammonia Nitrogen and Total

Phosphorus and other main indicators can meet the requirements of Class

II of Pollutant Discharging Standard for Urban WWTP（GB18918-2002）.

After the combination with the urban sewage pipeline network, the waste

water amount and water quality will not have great impact on the

operation of Hanchuan Urban WWTP. Besides, the Hg, cadmium,

chromium, plumbum and arsenic and other heavy metals of the outlet

must be controlled strictly, then the sludge poisoning can be further

avoided for the biochemistry treatment section of urban WWTP and

reduce the impact on water environment from the persistent pollutants.

3. Impact on Water Environment

The leachate and office waste water of Hanchuan Urban Solid Waste

Landfill discharged into Hanchuan WWTP after treatment and will

discharged into Han River if meet the requirement of Class IB of

Pollutant Discharging Standard for Urban WWTP（GB18918-2002）.

32

After the update for the waste water treatment process, the pollution load

reduced greatly which will not have impact on water body nearby landfill

and final receiving water body.

In summary, the project after variation comply with the relative

national standards which will not have impact on the WWTP in the

downstream and will not have negative environment impact on the water

body nearby landfill and Han River.

1.4 Environment Protection Targets Variation Status After Mid-term

Adjustment

1.4.1 Environment Protection Targets Variation Status of Hanchuan

Sewage Collection Pipeline Network

New sewage collection pipeline network will be added in Hanchuan

urban area of Hubei Province and the new added environment protection

targets are the institutions, schools, residential areas and nearby water

bodies. The following environment quality standards shall be

implemented:

（1）The ambient air quality must be meet the requirements of Class

II of Ambient Air Quality Standard (GB3095-1996);

（2）Currently, the waste water discharged into Xujia Channel and

the environment quality meet the requirement of Class IV of Surface

Water Quality Standard(GB3838-2002);

（3）The acoustics of the project construction area is divided into

Class II and Class Iva which can meet the requirements of Class II and

33

Class Iva of Acoustical Environmental Quality

Standards (GB3096-2008).

See Table 1.4-1 for the environment protection targets within the

project area.

Table 1.4-1 environment protection targets within the project area

No. Name Location and Distance

Nature of

Sensitive

Point

Objective

1# Xiannvshan Village Two sides of Planning

Road Villager Noise: Class II Air: Class II

2# Huiyuan Jiayuan West Side of Dipo

Road~18m

Residential

Site Noise: Class II Air: Class II

3# Hanchuan Youfu

Hospital

South Side of Renmin

Avenue~15m Institution

Noise: Class II and 4a

Air: Class II

4# People’s Court North Side of Renmin



Air: Class II

5# People’s

procuratorate

North Side of Renmin



Air: Class II

6# Xingfa Community South Side of Renmin

Avenue~15m

Residential

Site


Air: Class II

7#

Residential

Building of

Hanchuan

Chengguan Land

Administration

Department


Avenue~15m

Residential

Site


Air: Class II

8#

Bilingual

Kindergarten of

Hanchuan Buxing

Street


Avenue~15m School


Air: Class II

9# Hanchuan People’s

Congress




Air: Class II

10# Hanchuan National

Tax Bureau


Avenue ~25m School


Air: Class II

11#

No.2 Primary

School of

Xiannvshan Street

Office


Avenue ~15m School


Air: Class II

34

No. Name Location and Distance

Nature of

Sensitive

Point

Objective

12#

Hanchuan Land

and Resource

Bureau


Avenue ~15m Institution


Air: Class II

13#

Hanchuan

Xiannvshan Street

Office




Air: Class II

14#

Hanchuan

Corresponding

Bureau




Air: Class II

15# Bofa Haoting North Side of Renmin

Avenue ~15m

Residential

Site


Air: Class II

16# Hanchuan Public

Security Bureau




Air: Class II

17#

Hanchuan

Municpal

Committee




Air: Class II

18#

Hanchuan

Telecommunication

Bureau




Air: Class II

19# Yicheng Jiayuan North Side of Renmin

Avenue ~30m

Residential

Site


Air: Class II

20# Bofa Mingyuan South Side of Renmin

Avenue ~35m

Residential

Site


Air: Class II

21#

Hanchuan Disease

prevention and

Control Centre




Air: Class II

22#

Hanchuan

Population and

Birth Planning

Bureau

South Side of Huocheng



Air: Class II

23# Hanchuan Statistics

Bureau

South Side of Huocheng



Air: Class II

24# Yujing Chuncheng South Side of Huocheng

Avenue ~30m

Residential

Site


Air: Class II

25# Tianjiaju Village North Side of Kaifa Road Residential

Site Noise: Class II Air: Class II

26# Xujia Channel / /

Water Function: Class IV,

apply to industry and

entertainment Utilization

35

1.4.2 Environment Protection Targets Variation Status of Shayang

Solid Waste Project

The mid-term adjustment of Shayang Solid Waste Project is increase

the leachate discharging standard based on Pollution Control for Solid

Waste Landfill（GB16889-2008） , so there is no variation for the

environment protection targets.

1.4.3 Environment Protection Targets Variation Status of Hanchuan

Solid Waste Project

The mid-term adjustment of Hanchuan Solid Waste Project is

increase the leachate discharging standard based on Pollution Control for

Solid Waste Landfill（GB16889-2008）, so there is no variation for the

environment protection targets.

1.5 Environment Management Organization Variation Status After

Mid-term Adjustment

1.5.1 Environment Management Organization of Hanchuan Sewage


（1）Environmental Management Organization during construction

period

Environmental management organization during construction period,

see charts below

36

Chart 1.5-1 environmental management structure during construction period

（2）Environmental Management Structure during operation and

closure period

Chart 1.5-2 Environmental Management Structure during operation and closure

period

During the operation stage, if the industrial waste water need to

37

discharged into WWTP, the industrial enterprise shall sign relative

agreements and contact the project owner when needs to combine the

pipelines, then the construction can be conducted if it is approved. The

waste water generated from the industrial and electroplating enterprise

can not discharged into the pipeline networks. Hanchuan Sewage

Collection Pipeline Network Project shall establish a environment

protection department or merge into Hanchuan sewage collection and

treatment system which will supervise the operation of Hanchuan sewage

collection system. This department shall have 2 staffs and one team leader.

The environment monitoring agency shall be established which will be

leaded by Hanchuan Environment Monitoring Station to conduct the

monitoring work.

1.5.2 Environment Management Organization of Shayang Solid Waste

Project

The mid-term adjustment of Shayang Solid Waste Project is update

the leachate treatment process， so the environmental management

structure is the same as before.

（1）Environmental management organization during construction

period, see charts below.

38

Table 1.5-3 environmental management structure during construction period


closure period

Table 1.5-4 Environmental Management Structure during operation and closure

period

39

Environmental protection section shall be established after the

project operation which shall be leaded by a vice manager of the landfill.

Environment monitoring office shall be established under environmental

protection section, the section chief must be a professional staff on

environmental protection. The environmental monitoring technical staff

and maintenance worker must be involved in Environmental monitoring

office. The technical staff majored in environment engineering and

analytical chemistry shall be included in above staffs.

1.5.3 Environment Management Organization of Hanchuan Solid Waste

Project

The mid-term adjustment of Hanchuan Solid Waste Project is update

the leachate treatment process， so the environmental management

structure is the same as before.

(1) Environmental management organization during construction

period, see charts below.

40

Table 1.5-5 environmental management structure during construction period


closure period

Table 1.5-6 Environmental Management Structure during operation and closure

period

41

Environmental protection section shall be established after the

project operation which shall be leaded by a vice manager of the landfill.

Environment monitoring office shall be established under environmental

protection section, the section chief must be a professional staff on

environmental protection. The environmental monitoring technical staff

and maintenance worker must be involved in Environmental monitoring

office. The technical staff majored in environment engineering and

analytical chemistry shall be included in above staffs.

1.6 WB Security Guarantee Policy

Based on the site investigation, it is found that the environment

senstive point has some change of Hanchuan sewage collection pipeline

network and lifting pump station, but the cultural relics and archaeologies

are not involved. Shayang and Hanchuan solid waste project only update

the leachate treatment process, no other WB security guarantee policy

involved.

42

Chapter II Mitigation Measures

2.1 Mitigation Measures for Hanchuan Sewage Collection Pipeline

Network and Pump Station

Based on the environment impact analysis of Hanchuan Sewage

Collection Pipeline Network, it is found that the original EMP is still

apply to the construction period. The mitigation measures can refer to that

in the EMP. See Table 2.1-1 for the detailed mitigation measures during

operation stage.

Table 2.1-1 mitigation measures during operation stage of Hanchuan Sewage

Pipeline Network Project.

Item Measures Protection Objects

Implementation

Time

Air

Odour of pump station: adopt ground buried

design and install odour remove system in

well cover and pump station

Residents, school and

institution nearby

Operation stage

Noise

Noise of pump station equipment: adopt

ground buried design, select the water pump

with low noise and take measures to absorb,

separate and eliminate the noise.

Solid Waste

sediment generated from the pump station

disposed by the sanitation department

2.2 Mitigation Measures of Solid Waste Landfill

The mid-term adjustment for Shayang and Hanchu solid waste

43

project is just the update of leachate treatment process, only need to

construct the structure for the deep treatment of leachate, so the original

EMP is still apply to these projects. During the operation stage, the

leachate will be discharged after deep treatment and meet the

requirements of Pollution Control for Solid Waste Landfill

（GB16889-2008）, so the mitigation measures that apply to Shayang and

Hanchuan solid waste projects are listed in Table 2.2-1.

Table 2.2-1 Environment Protection Measures for Operation Stage of Solid Waste Landfill

Measures Category Measures Content

Protection

Objects

Implementation

Time

Mitigation Measures for impact

on water environment

1. Leachate discharged into urban sewage

pipeline network after treatment by the

treatment facility and meet the

requirement of discharging standard

Landfill Site

Operation stage

2. Storm water collected and deposited,

used for reducing the dust


on ambient environment

Odour of landfill: collected and burned to

reduce the odour

Residents nearby


on acoustical environment

Noise of leachate treatment system：adopt

ground buried design, select the water

pump with low noise and take measures

to absorb, separate and eliminate the

noise.

Residents nearby


from solid waste

solid waste dumped into the landfill

directly

Landfill Site

44

Chapter III Monitoring Scheme

3.1 Monitoring Purpose

The monitoring mentioned in this report is mainly conducted for

construction and operation stage. Through the site inspection to master

the status whether the mitigation measures stated in EIA implemented or

not. Besides, through the sample monitoring to master the impact on

environment quality, impact scope and environment quality during

operation stage. Contact with the management department timely to offer

scientific bases for the environment management.

3.2 Environment Monitoring Plan

The environment monitoring plan and cost after mid-term

adjustment for Hanchuan sewage collection pipeline system, lifting pump

station, shayang and hanchuan solid waste project are shown in the

following table.

Table 3.2-1 Environment Monitoring Plan and Cost After Mid-term Adjustment for

Hanchuan Sewage Pipeline Project

Period Monitoring

Indicator Monitoring Point

Monitoring

Item Frequency

Estimated

Cost（ten

thousand

yuan）

Total

Annual

Cost（ten

thousand

yuan）

Construction

Period

Water

Quality

Construction site, outlet

of machine maintenance

area and wastewater

discharging point of

construction shed

pH, SS,

petroleum,

ammonia

nitrogen and

pH （5

items）

twice/year 0.12

0.264

Ambient

Environment

One Construction

material yard,

One construction

road,

TSP twice/year

0.06

45

two residential sites

nearby construction site

Noise

4 monitoring points of

construction site

boundary LedB（A）

twice/year

0.084

Operation

Period

Water quality 4 monitoring points

around pump station COD、BOD once/year 0.075

0.343 Air

each outlet entering into

pipeline

H2S,NH3

and

methanethiol

twice/year

0.24

Noise Around pump station Leq once/year 0.028

Table 3.2-2 Environment Monitoring Plan and Cost After Mid-term Adjustment for Shayang

and Hanchuan Solid Waste Project

Period Monitoring

Indicator Monitoring Point Monitoring Item Frequency

Estimated

Cost（ten

thousand

yuan）

Total

Annual Cost

（ten

thousand

yuan）

Construction

Period

Water

Quality

Construction site,

outlet of machine

maintenance area,

wastewater

discharging point of

construction shed

pH, SS, petroleum,

ammonia nitrogen and pH

（5 items）

6 times/year 0.36

0.888

Ambient

Environment

Old landfill and

work area TSP

12

times/year 0.36

Noise

4 monitoring points

of construction site

boundary LedB（A） 6 times/year 0.168

Operation Period

Air

point in upwind and

downwind of

landfill and 4 points

at landfill site

CH4, TSP, H2S, NH3. 4 times/year 0.6

3.62

Ground water

one background

well in the

upstream, one

pollution dispersion

well in the

downstream, two

pollution dispersion

wells for leachate

regulating pool and

one monitoring

point for residential

area

pH, Hg, As, Pb, Cr, total

nitrogen, COD,

NH3-N,E-coli

Once/year 0.3

46

Chapter IV Training Plan

4.1 Training Purpose

Since Hanchuan sewage collection pipeline network and lifting

pump station were added and the construction content changed in

Standard of Pollution Control for Solid Waste Landfill which was

implemented from July 1st, 2008, the relative environmental impact on

environmental protection targets, project construction and operation stage

changed, so the mitigation measures for the impact changed accordingly,

then need to conduct training for the staffs of construction period and

operation period to transmit the new environmental protection targets and

mitigation measures. Through the training, the environmental protection

work will go smoothly, the monitoring level will be increased and

strengthen the sense of environmental protection of the relative staffs,

noise each point for 4 site

boundaries Leq Once/year 0.04

Fly and

mosquito

monitoring

At least 10 points

for landfillsite,30m

to 50m each

Fly and mosquito density

Twice

during July

and August

0.06

Leachate

Outlet of normal

waste water

treatment facility

Chroma,CODcr,BOD5,

ss, Total Nitrogen,

ammonia nitrogen, total

phosphorus, fecal

coliforms count, total Hg,

total cadmium, total

chrome, sexavalence

chrome, total arsenic,

total plumbum.

6 times/year 2.62

47

then the negative impact on society and environment will be reduced and

the environment issues will be eliminated and mitigated through the

mitigation measures.

4.2 Training Objects

The training will be conducted by the consultant for the project

construction staffs, monitoring staffs, environmental protection staffs,

specific and part-time environmental protection staffs of supervision unit

and residents nearby. See Table 4.2-1 for the detailed information.

Table 4.2-1 Training Plan for Trainees

Project Period Trainee

Number of

Participant

Training Time Training Content

Hanchuan Sewage

Pipeline Network

Project

Construction

Period

PMO and EP

staffs of project

operation unit

One for

each unit

After selection of

contractor, before

project commence

construction, during

construction period,

after project

completion.

National and Hubei provincial Law

and regulations on EP and water and

soil conservation, training on

environment quality standard and

pollution control standard during

different project stages, training on

monitoring technology and mitigation

measures.

Environment

supervision

engineer

5 of

construction

unit and 1 of

operation

unit.

Emergency

Staff

1

48

Project Period Trainee

Number of

Participant

Training Time Training Content

Residents 3

Newly built

Hanchuan and

Shayang Solid

Waste landfill

Project

Operation Stage

Environment

Management

staff

1

One added to

construction and

operation stage of

landfill

National and Hubei provincial

Law and regulations on EP and water

and soil conservation, training on

environment quality standard and

pollution control standard during

different project stages, training on

monitoring technology ；

Understanding of Pollution Control

for Solid Waste Landfill

（GB16889-2008） and comparison

with the old version; training on

emergency measures.

Environment

Monitoring staff

5

Environment

Protection staff

1

Environment

Supervision

staff

1

Residents 3

49

Chapter V Information Disclosure and Public Participation

5.1 Information Disclosure

The staff of Hanchuan Newly Built Solid Waste Landfill Project

announced the instruction on leachate treatment process made by Hubei

Academy of Environmental Sciences in the local village committee

January 10th

, 2014, the announcement time is from January 10th, 2014 to

January 20th, 2014. No harmful feedback during the announcement period.

See pictures below:

The staff of Shayang Newly Built Solid Waste Landfill Project

announced the instruction on environment impact variation made by

Hubei Junbang Environment Technology Co., Ltd which was caused by

the enhancement of leachate discharging standard in the local village

committee on January 10th

, 2014, the announcement time is from January

10th, 2014 to January 20

th, 2014. No harmful feedback during the

announcement period. See pictures below:

50

WB Financed Han River Basin Pollution Control PMO announced the

instructions on environment impact from leachate treatment process

variation of WB financed Hanchuan Solid Waste Landfill Project in

website of Hubei Environmental Protection

Bureau(http://www.hbepb.gov.cn/wsbs/gsgg/hpgs/hpdwhp/201401/t2014011

4_66501.html) on January 9th

, 2014.

http://www.hbepb.gov.cn/wsbs/gsgg/hpgs/hpdwhp/201401/t20140114_66501.html

http://www.hbepb.gov.cn/wsbs/gsgg/hpgs/hpdwhp/201401/t20140114_66501.html

51

5.2 Public Participation

PMO of Hanchuan Newly Built Solid Waste Landfill project

organized a meeting on leachate treatment process variation of WB

financed Hanchuan Solid Waste Landfill Project on January 16th, 2014.

The meeting participant includes environment protection specific staffs,

management staffs and the public people. During this meeting, the public

people can master the construction content, construction period,

construction method, environment impact and mitigation measures of

leachate treatment project based on the new discharging standard. The

government mastered and accepted the suggestions from the public

people which had positive functions for the project operation. See

pictures below:

PMO of Shayang Newly Built Solid Waste Landfill project

organized a meeting on leachate treatment process variation of WB

financed Shayang Solid Waste Landfill Project on January 17th, 2014. The

52

meeting participant includes environment protection specific staffs,

management staffs and the public people. During this meeting, the public

people can master the construction content, construction period,

construction method, environment impact and mitigation measures of

leachate treatment project based on the new discharging standard. The

government mastered and accepted the suggestions from the public

people which had positive functions for the project operation. See

pictures below:

53

Chapter VI Conclusion

Through the mid-term adjustment, the construction contents of 14

subprojects in 9 cities/counties of this project was changed to 11

subprojects in 7 cities/counties( Hanchuan, Honghu, Shayang, Xiaochang,

Dawu, Xiangyang and Yunmeng), including 3 sewage collection pipeline

network projects (Xiangyang, Hanchuan and Honghu), 2 waste water

treatment plants and sewage collection pipeline network projects

(Shayang and Yunmeng) and 5 solid waste landfill projects (Shayang,

Hanchuan, Xiaochang, Honghu and Dawu).

Hanchuan sewage collection pipeline network and lifting pump

station, Shayang solid waste project and Hanchuan solid waste project

involve the environment impact issues. Hanchuan sewage collection

pipeline network and lifting pump station projects are the newly added

projects which will not have negative impact according to the analysis on

environment impact and mitigation measures on EIA sheets(Chuan Huan

Shen Han [123]).Since standard on pollution Control for Solid Waste

Landfill (GB16889-2008) was implemented from July 1st,2007, this new

standard increased the requirements on leachate discharging compared

with GB16889-1997, so Shayang and Hanchuan Solid Waste Landfill

Projects must update the leachate treatment process in line with this new

discharging standard. Based on the Supplementary Introduction on

Environment Impact for Solid Waste Leachate Discharging Standard for

Shayang Urban Solid Waste Treatment Project of WB Financed Han

River Urban Environment Improvement Project issued by Hubei Junbang

Environment Technology Co., Ltd. On January 9th

,2014 and Instruction

54

for Environment Impact from Leachate Treatment Process Variation of

WB Financed Hanchuan Urban Solid Waste Landfill Project issued by

Hubei Academy of Environmental Sciences on January 9th

, 2014, the

environment impact were analyzed respectively. Since the discharging

direction was not changed and just variation made for the leachate

treatment process, so there is no negative impact on environment.

New mitigation measures for environment impact, training plan and

environment monitoring plan are formulated for Hanchuan sewage

pipeline network and lifting pump station project, Shayang solid waste

project and Hanchuan solid waste project which will be implemented in

next period for these three projects.

mid-term adjustment for wb financed han river urban...

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