midterm presentation biomedical engineering design march 11, 2010

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Andrea Castañeda, Daniel Miranda, Jennifer Wang, Kevin Yeroushalmi, Joseph Youssef Course Advisors: Gordana Vunjak-Novakovic, Keith Yeager, Aaron Kyle, Sarindr Bhumiratana, Matthew Bouchard Project Advisor: Professor Clark Hung Consultants: Professor Gerard Ateshian, Professor David Vallancourt, Yukkee Cheung

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Andrea Castañeda, Daniel Miranda, Jennifer Wang, Kevin Yeroushalmi, Joseph Youssef Course Advisors: Gordana Vunjak-Novakovic, Keith Yeager, Aaron Kyle, Sarindr Bhumiratana, Matthew Bouchard Project Advisor: Professor Clark Hung - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Midterm Presentation Biomedical Engineering Design March 11, 2010

Andrea Castañeda, Daniel Miranda, Jennifer Wang, Kevin Yeroushalmi, Joseph Youssef

Course Advisors: Gordana Vunjak-Novakovic, Keith Yeager, Aaron Kyle, Sarindr Bhumiratana, Matthew Bouchard

Project Advisor: Professor Clark HungConsultants: Professor Gerard Ateshian, Professor David Vallancourt, Yukkee Cheung

Page 2: Midterm Presentation Biomedical Engineering Design March 11, 2010

BackgroundCurrent status of design

Tremor detection system Dampening system

Demonstration of functionalityTesting dataNext steps

Page 3: Midterm Presentation Biomedical Engineering Design March 11, 2010

5.5 million Americans suffer from intention tremors, which affect their ability to perform daily activities

Our design targets the area of the arm which is most affected by these tremors

Our device counteracts these tremors by counteracting unwanted motion in the arm and wrist

Page 4: Midterm Presentation Biomedical Engineering Design March 11, 2010

Regulatory Pathways Relatively unhindered by regulatory

committees No FDA or Pre-Market Approval (PMA) IRB approval

Sales Strategy Online Retail 30 Day Money Back Guarantee Warranty/Servicing Retail Price: $1000

Page 5: Midterm Presentation Biomedical Engineering Design March 11, 2010

Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulator (TENS)-- 60 mA, 4-6 Hz settings simulate intention tremors

5-7 lbs of dampening force counteract induced tremors at frequencies of 4-6 Hz

Page 6: Midterm Presentation Biomedical Engineering Design March 11, 2010

Tremor Detection

TENS

Accelerometer

Microcontroller

Defined parameters

Page 7: Midterm Presentation Biomedical Engineering Design March 11, 2010
Page 8: Midterm Presentation Biomedical Engineering Design March 11, 2010

Motion Dampening

Rotary damper

Acrylic moment arms

Wrist brace Straps

Page 9: Midterm Presentation Biomedical Engineering Design March 11, 2010
Page 10: Midterm Presentation Biomedical Engineering Design March 11, 2010

Arm forces

Page 11: Midterm Presentation Biomedical Engineering Design March 11, 2010

TENS + Elbow Brace

TENS

Control

TENS + Elbow & Wrist Brace

TENS + Wrist Brace

Page 12: Midterm Presentation Biomedical Engineering Design March 11, 2010

Identified Problems Proposed Solutions

Arm shifts within bulky attachment

Narrower bars/more rigid restraints shaped like arm

Detection not incorporated into dampener

Finalize electronic circuit

Static hinge Fabricate central axel and assemble dynamic hinge

Current TENS setup may not accurately represent a tremor

More leads or more accurate placement of leads

Page 13: Midterm Presentation Biomedical Engineering Design March 11, 2010
Page 14: Midterm Presentation Biomedical Engineering Design March 11, 2010

Dampening Clutch Design

Rotary damper

Gear Solenoid

Page 15: Midterm Presentation Biomedical Engineering Design March 11, 2010
Page 16: Midterm Presentation Biomedical Engineering Design March 11, 2010

Possible Issues Possible Solutions

Velcro allows for shifting Adjustable straps and anatomically molded pieces

Accelerometer inaccuracy Magnetic encoder

Overdampening Hinge with lower torque rating

Solenoid/clutch mechanism does not lock

Explore other actuation options

Page 17: Midterm Presentation Biomedical Engineering Design March 11, 2010

Detection system senses tremors

Mechanical system dampens up to ~50%

Integration of detection mechanism will allow for dynamic dampening

Consolidation of parts will yield ergonomic device

Page 18: Midterm Presentation Biomedical Engineering Design March 11, 2010

Course Advisors Gordana Vunjak- Novakovic,

PhD Aaron Kyle, PhD Keith Yeager, MS Matthew Bouchard Sarindr Ick Bhumiratana

Project Advisor Clark Hung, PhD

Consultants Gerard Ateshian, PhD David Vallancourt,

PhD Yukkee Cheung

Page 19: Midterm Presentation Biomedical Engineering Design March 11, 2010