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Mind the gaps The 2015 Deloitte Millennial survey Summary of global findings

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Deloitte's 2015 press release discusses findings from the Millennial survey, including how businesses, particularly in developed markets, will need to change to attract and retain the future workforce.

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Page 1: Mind The Gaps The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

Mind the gapsThe 2015 Deloitte Millennial survey Summary of global findings

Page 2: Mind The Gaps The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

2 The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

Research approach

Sample profile: ‘The educated elite’

1 Headline findings

2 Economic confidence

3 Image, purpose and impact of business

4 Leadership: Characteristics and behavior

5 Sectors: Appeal; impact on society, personal and financial well-being

6 Social Media & Technology: Use and attitudes

7 Ambition and skills

Contents

2 The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

Page 3: Mind The Gaps The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

3 The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

Research approach

WHO• Millennials: participants

born after 1982

• Degree educated

• In full-time employment

• Three-quarters in large organizations (100+ employees)

• Over three-quarters work for private sector businesses

WHERE29 markets across: Western Europe, North America, Latin America, BRICS (Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa) and Asia Pacific

WHENFrom 8 October to 3 November 2014

WHAT• 15-minute quantitative

questionnaire conducted online

• Approximately 300 interviews per market

• Over 7,800 respondents

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4 The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

Research scope

TOTAL7,806

Argentina | 300Brazil | 300Chile | 305China | 300Colombia | 305India | 351

Indonesia | 304Mexico | 308Malaysia, Thailand and Singapore (MTS) | 303Peru | 207The Philippines | 309

Russia | 300South Africa | 200South Korea | 303Turkey | 300

Australia | 300Belgium | 200Canada | 300France | 300Germany | 301Italy | 310

Japan | 300Netherlands | 300Spain | 300Switzerland | 200UK | 300U.S. | 300

EMERGING MARKETS | Interviews achieved: 4,395 DEVELOPED MARKETS | Interviews achieved: 3,411

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5 The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

Sample profile: ‘The educated elite’

EDUCATION LEVEL

UNIVERSITY/COLLEGE DEGREE

2ND DEGREE,MASTERS OR PHD

83% 17%

ORGANIZATION SIZE (EMPLOYEES)

ORGANIZATION TYPE

26%

17%

25%

32%

1–99

100–249

250–999

1000+

19%

59%

17%

3% 3%

Listed/publicly owned business

Privately owned business

State owned or public sector organization

Not-for-profitorganization/charity

Other

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6 The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

Headline findings

6 The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

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7 The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

Headline findings: Role and impact of business

Economic confidence improving overall: driven by North America/Mexico, China, India, UK, Spain and Netherlands.

Business continues to be viewed very positively, only in Italy is this a minority view. Seen as taking a strong leadership position on important social issues, more so than governments, but Millennials in developed markets are questioning its ethics.

Individually job creation, profit generation and improving society are regarded as business’s main purpose; while its greatest IMPACT is on profits and wealth creation.

‘Connected’ Millennials have a strong ‘social conscience’, are more positive about business’s impact and ethics and are attracted by organizations with a strong sense of purpose.

‘Below par’ performance by business on improving society, livelihoods and skills.

Questions over the ethics of business in developed markets.

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8 The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

Headline findings: Leadership

Organizations that lead are characterized by their treatment of employees (pay and personal development), impact on society, innovative products and financial success.

‘Connected’ Millennials have a far less cynical view of their leader’s priorities.

Millennials’ nominations for ‘strong leadership’ drawn primarily from the TMT sector.

A ‘true leader’ is characterized by their strategic thinking; by being inspirational and visionary; being decisive, passionate; and with good inter-personal skills.

Millennials would place more emphasis than their leadership team on employee well-being and social engagement. Leaders thought to ‘over-prioritize’ personal reward and short-term finances.

With some notable exceptions ‘true leaders’ are NOT marked out by being autocratic; driven by financial results or (paradoxically) having a positive impact on society; or having advanced analytical skills.

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9 The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

Headline findings: Sector image

Overall Millennials find large global businesses ‘twice as appealing’ as smaller organizations. One in six say their own start-up has most appeal when next they move.

TMT is considered the sector that will provide skills of most value to new graduates in next 5-10 years; a view most strongly held in Emerging markets where the consumer products sector is also highly regarded. TMT is the #1 choice for one in five of the ‘most connected’ Millennials.

The opportunity to ‘improve society’ thought to be greatest in Life Sciences; personal reward most associated with Financial Services; and individual development with Professional Services.

Personal interest and experience ‘driving’ choice of preferred sector; fewer than one in ten Millennials cite financial reward.

Large global businesses hold less appeal for Millennials in Developed markets, who are also less inclined to start their own business.

Manufacturing, retail and transport sectors appeal to Millennials the least.

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10 The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

Headline findings: Skills and ambition

Most Millennials feel they have or can get the experience/skills they need from their current organization; but not from those that lack a sense of purpose.

Millennials feel they were stronger on ‘softer’ rather than ‘technical’ or entrepreneurial skills at graduation. Men believing more than women in their analytical, IT and leadership skills.

Millennials feel they ‘need’ to develop leadership, sales and entrepreneurial skills if they are to be better valued by businesses.

If hiring people in, Millennials would place more emphasis on personal attributes than business development or leadership skills.

Fewer than three in ten Millennials believe their organization makes “full use” of their skills.

Skills gained in higher education estimated to contribute little more than a third of those required to achieve organizational goals.

Millennials in Developed markets appear less interested in attaining senior positions.

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11 The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

Economicconfidence

11 The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

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12 The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

Economic confidence: Slight improvement since 2013, led by Mature markets (Net improve: Next 12 months)

GLOBAL

CHINA

17%

61%

DEVELOPED MARKETS

SE ASIA (exc. China and Japan)

9%

29%

EMERGING MARKETS

LATIN AMERICA

24%

17%

+3 +7 +2

+12 -8 -2

Q. Taking everything into account do you expect the overall economic situation in (NAME OF COUNTRY) to improve, worsen or stay the same over the next 12 months?Base: All respondents=7,806

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13 The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

Image, purpose and impact of business

13 The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

Page 14: Mind The Gaps The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

73%OF MILLENNIALS BELIEVE

THAT BUSINESSES AREHAVING A POSITIVE

IMPACT

The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey14

Business continues to be a positive force within wider society

Q. Thinking about businesses in general around the world, what impact do you think they are having on the wider society in which they operate? Base: All respondents=7,806

Business continues to be a positive force within wider society

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15 The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

Overall image of business is positive in all regions; but significant drop in Japan

*SE Asia: Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, South Korea*Western Europe excludes Russia

Q. Thinking about businesses in general around the world, what impact do you think they are having on the wider society in which they operate? Base: All respondents=7,806

90% 89% 85% 82% 79% 78%73%

67%62% 61%

55%

India China SE Asia* Emerging markets

Latin America Russia Global North

AmericaDeveloped

marketsWestern Europe* Japan

4% 2% 5%9%

14%10% 12% 15% 16% 18%

2%

TOP FIVEINDONESIA (98%)

PHILIPPINES (91%)

INDIA (90%)

CHINA (89%)

MEXICO (89%)

BOTTOM FIVEITALY (44%)

JAPAN (55%)

FRANCE (56%)

BELGIUM (59%)

GERMANY (61%)

POSITIVE IMPACT

NEGATIVE IMPACT

-13

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16 The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

Business takes strong leadership position on wider social issues, Millennials less convinced on ‘delivery’ and motivations

Q. Thinking about businesses around the world, would you agree or disagree that, on balance, the following statements describe their current behavior? Base: All respondents=7,806

75% They focus on their own agenda rather than considering the wider society

They take a strong leadership position on issues that impact wider society

They show stronger leadership thangovernments on important social issues

Their leaders are committed to helping to improve society

They behave in an ethical manner

Agree

Disagree23%

61% 35%

61% 35%

53% 44%

52% 44%

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17 The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

Emerging markets extremely positive about business’s motives; minority in Developed markets think it behaves ‘ethically’

Q. Thinking about businesses around the world, would you agree or disagree that, on balance, the following statements describe their current behavior? Base: All respondents=7,806

% NET AGREE

75%

61% 61%

53% 52%

74%

53% 52%

41% 41%

75%

68% 68%

62% 61%

They focus on their ownagenda rather than

considering the widersociety

They take a strongleadership position on

issues that impact widersociety

They show strongerleadership than

governments on importantsocial issues

Their leaders are committedto helping to improve

society

They behave in an ethicalmanner

Global Developed markets Emerging markets

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18 The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

Individually job creation, profit generation and improving society quoted as business’s main purpose (but in total it is seen to ‘drive us forward’)

Q. Which of the following words and phrases match your own belief as to what business should try to achieve? (CHOOSE UP TO THREE) Base: All respondents=7,806

36%

34%

27%26%

25%

23%

21%

19% 19%

16% 16%

9%

41%

32%

29%

27%

23% 23%

20%

16%

20%

15%

17%

7%

32%

35%

25%26%

27%

24%

21% 21%

18%

16%15%

10%

Generate jobs Generate profit Improve society Drive innovation Enable progress Produce andexchange goods

and services

Enhancelivelihoods (of its

employees)

Create wealth Improve skills ofworkforce

Improve/protectthe environment

Drive efficiency Social leadership

Summary: One of business’s purposes

54%Efficiency/ Innovation/ Progress

51%Jobs/Livelihoods

46%Wealth/Profits

44%Society/Environment

Global Developed markets Emerging markets

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19 The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

The ‘Impact of business’ (On the top three purposes)

Q. Which of the following words and phrases match your own belief as to where businesses in today’s world are making the biggest impact? (CHOOSE UP TO THREE). Base: All respondents=7,806

33%GENERATE

JOBS

44%GENERATE

PROFIT

17%IMPROVE SOCIETY

Malay/Thai/Sing. 41%Netherlands 41%South Africa 40%Turkey 40%Indonesia 39%

Mexico/Spain 27%Switzerland 25%Colombia 23%France 23%Italy 14%

EMERGING MARKETS 34%DEVELOPED MARKETS 30%

Switzerland 62%Belgium 58%U.S. 54%Canada 53%France/Netherlands 52%

Japan 34%Colombia 33%Peru 27%Mexico 25%China 25%

DEVELOPED MARKETS 50%EMERGING MARKETS 40%

China 26%South Africa 24%Philippines 23%Turkey 23%Peru 23%

France/Italy/Belgium 14%UK 12%Chile 9%Germany 9%Switzerland 8%

EMERGING MARKETS 19%DEVELOPED MARKETS 14%

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20 The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

36%34%

27% 26% 25%23%

21%19% 19%

16% 16%

9%

33%

44%

17%

25%

21%

30%

13%

32%

12% 11%

16%

9%

- -1%

0%

Generate jobs

Improve society

Enable progress

Enhance employees'livelihoods

Improve skills of

workforce

Drive efficiency

Summary: Impact gap

-3%Efficiency/ Innovation/ Progress

-10%Jobs/Livelihoods

+14%Wealth/Profits

-12%Society/Environment

Purpose Impact Gap

Generate profit

Social leadership

Improve/protect

environment

Create wealth

Produce/exchange

goods & services

-3% 10% -10% -1% -4% 7% -8% 13% -7% -5% 0% 0%

Drive innovation

Q. Which of the following words and phrases match your own belief as to what business should try to achieve? (CHOOSE UP TO THREE) Q. Which of the following words and phrases match your own belief as to where businesses in today’s world are making the biggest impact? (CHOOSE UP TO THREE) Base: All respondents=7,806

The ‘Impact gap’: Business meeting expectations on wealth/profit creation, but underperforming on social advancement, helping employees, etc.

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21 The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

Don’t know

20%

3%

41%Strongly agree

Tend to agree

24%Tend to disagree

13%Strongly disagree

73%Charities/

Not-for-Profit

69%PublicSector

Purpose a ‘strong attraction’ for:

65%TMT

65%Life Sciences

and Healthcare

Purpose: Part of the reason six in ten Millennials work where they do

Q. Thinking about the company or organization you work for, to what extent would you agree or disagree with the following statements? Base: All respondents=7,806

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22 The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

Q. Thinking about the company or organization you work for, to what extent would you agree or disagree with the following statements? Base: All respondents=7,806

Purpose: Strong, clear and attractive to employees

80%

74%70% 68% 66% 64%

61%

77%

69% 67% 65%60% 59%

55%

82%79%

73% 71% 72%68% 66%

My company has a strong sense of

purpose

My company remains true to its

purpose when making strategic

choices

My company’s purpose is clearly conveyed to all

employees

My company has a purpose beyond financial success

I could easily explain how my

company sets out to achieve its

purpose

My company has a culture that

promotes idea sharing, risk taking

and innovation

My company’s purpose is part of the reason I chose

to work here

Global Developed markets Emerging markets% AGREE

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23 The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

Q. Thinking about the company or organization you work for, to what extent would you agree or disagree with the following statements? Base: All respondents=7,806; Strong sense=6,215; Lacking strong sense=1,405

Purpose strongly linked to business performance and employee satisfaction

69%57% 63%

41%

23%

48%

Has performed well financially (past year)

High level of employee satisfaction

A lot of people have joined (past year)

Strong sense of Purpose

Lacking strong sense of Purpose

Page 24: Mind The Gaps The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

24 The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

The ‘Connected’ Millennials

We identified a group of relatively ‘highly connected’ and relatively ‘unconnected’ Millennials by analysing their use of social media. How often do they:

A: Use social media among friends, family, etc.

B: Use social media for work-related activities

C: Use their own businesses’ ‘social tools’ or networking applications (e.g., for collaborating with colleagues, keeping in touch with clients, etc.)

Each question is answered on a five point scale from 5 “All of the time” to 1 “Not at all/ never”: meaning that across the three questions a respondent could score a maximum of 15 points and a minimum of 3. We then looked at the distribution of scores and defined the ‘highly connected‘ Millennials as those with a score of at least one standard deviation above the average; the ‘unconnected’ Millennials are those with a score at least one standard deviation below the average. This analysis was conducted at the market level so as to identify Millennials who are ‘highly connected‘/‘unconnected’ in relation to average social media usage in their own country.

Analysis of the responses of the ‘highly connected’ Millennials follows.

DEFINITION

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25 The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

*Those making relatively highest use of social media in personal and working lives. Base: Most connected=1,569

Focus on the ‘Connected’ Millennials*

47%Purpose of business is

to ‘improve society/protect the environment’

77%My company’s purpose

is part of the reason I chose to work here

83%Businesses have a positive impact

54%Optimistic about

economic conditions

38%Business having

positive impact on ‘society/environment’

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26 The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

Q. Thinking about businesses around the world, would you agree or disagree that, on balance, the following statements describe their current behavior? Base: All respondents=7,806; Most connected=1,569; Least connected=1,230

The ‘Connected’ Millennials far more positive about business’s motivations and ethics

All Most connected Least connected% AGREE

75%74% 72%

64%64%

77%

49% 50%

40%

44%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

They focus on their ownagenda rather than

considering the widersociety

They take a strongleadership position on

issues that impact widersociety

They show strongerleadership than

governments on importantsocial issues

Their leaders arecommitted to helping to

improve society

They behave in an ethicalmanner

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27 The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

Leadership:Characteristics and behavior

27 The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

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28 The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

Millennials define leadership in new and broader terms: The 4 Ps: People, ‘Products’, Profits and Purpose

Q. How would you define an “organization that leads?” What three things are most important when you are deciding if an organization can be considered a “leader”? What would be the most important thing, the second most important and which is third? Base: All respondents=7,806; Men=3,766; Women=4,040

4% 4% 4%

4% 4% 5%

5% 5% 5%

3% 6% 6%

4% 6% 7%

5% 6% 7%

9% 8% 7%

11% 10% 11%

12% 13% 11%

13% 11% 11%

14% 12% 11%

12% 15% 15% 38% 46%

35% 37%

34% 35%

38% 33%

28% 33%

24% 22%

19% 15%

18% 17%

15% 14%

16% 12%

12% 12%

13% 12%

Most important 2nd 3rd

Its treatment of employees (e.g.: pay & benefits, development & training programs, etc.)

Overall impact on society

Financial success/sales/profits

Creating innovative products or services

Beyond financial success, has a well-defined and meaningful purpose that it is true to

Sets the standards that others follow

Improving/protecting the environment

Collaborating with other organizations to move their sector forward

Deals fairly with its suppliers while ensuring they also behave in an ethical way

Size/scope of operations

Charitable/community outreach activity

Profile/behaviour of its senior people

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29 The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

Summary: ‘Leadership gap’

-29%Employees’ well-being/development

-11%Wider society/ suppliers

+26%Short-term finance/income

-4%Business performance

Leadership team Millennials Gap (Millennials’ priority)

17%

37%

Employee'swell-being

18%

32%

Employee'sgrowth &

development

18%

27%

Making positivecontribution to

local communities/society

39%

43%

Ensuring long-term future oforganization

23%

26%

Developing new/innovative

products &services

9%11%

Dealing fairlywith suppliers/ensuring their

ethical behaviour

23% 22%

Investing ingrowth/driving

business initiatives

31%

28%

Making positiveimpact oncustomers

39%

33%

Improvingefficiency/

productivity

27%

10%

Meeting short-term financial

goals

30%

12%

Own personalincome/rewards

20% 14% 9% 4% 3% 2% -1% -3% -6% -17% -18%

Q. What do you think the senior leadership team in your organization currently has as its main priorities? (CHOOSE UP TO THREE)Q. If you were leader of your organization, what would be your main priorities? (CHOOSE UP TO THREE) Base: All respondents=7,806

The ‘Leadership gap’: Millennials would focus on people, while in their view, today´s leaders focus on profit and personal reward

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30 The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

The ‘Leadership gap’: Generally women have a larger ‘gap’ on all aspects

Q. What do you think the senior leadership team in your organization currently has as its main priorities? (CHOOSE UP TO THREE)Q. If you were leader of your organization, what would be your main priorities? (CHOOSE UP TO THREE) Base: All respondents=7,806; Men=3,766; Women=4,040

20% 14% 9% 4% 3% 2%

-1%

17% 12% 9% 4% 5% 0% 0%21% 17% 11% 3% 3% 3%

Employees’well-being

Employees’growth &

development

Making positivecontribution to

local communities/

society

Ensuring long-term future oforganization

Developing new/innovative

products &services

Dealing fairlywith suppliers/ensuring their

ethical behaviour

Investing in growth/business initiatives

Making positivecustomer impact

Improving efficiency/ productivity

Meeting short-term

financial goals

Own personal income/rewards

Men gap Women gapOverall gap (Millennials' priority)

-3% -6% -17% -18%-4% -6% -15% -15%-2% -2% -6% -19% -19%

Millennials’ priorities Leadership team’s priorities

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31 The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

The ‘Connected’ Millennials less cynical over their leaders’ behavior

Q. What do you think the senior leadership team in your organization currently has as its main priorities? (CHOOSE UP TO THREE) Base: All respondents=7,806; Most connected=1,569; Least connected=1,230

% AGREE

All Most connected Least connected

21%

27%

37%

25%

41%

15% 18%

27%

36%

51%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

Employees' well-being Developing new andinnovative products and

services

ANY: Employees’ well-being/development

Their own personalincome/rewards

ANY: Short-term financialgoals/own income

17%

23%

31%

30%

46%

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32 The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

Leading organizations: Found in TMT, Food & Beverages and Finance

Q. Based on the things you consider important, which businesses do you currently regard as showing the strongest “leadership”? (MULTIPLE ANSWERS ALLOWED) Base: All respondents=7,806

33%

10%

8%

6%

6%

6%

5%

3%

2%

2%

2%

1%

1%

1%

1%

Technology/Telecomms/Electronics

Food/Beverages

Banking/Financial Services

Automotive

Retail

Oil/Gas/Energy

Industry/Manufacturing

Consumer goods

Pharmaceutical/Healthcare

Public sector/Service

Cosmetics/Household

Airlines

Charities/Not-For-Profit

Clothing/Apparel/Sportswear

Professional services/Consultancy

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33 The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

Individuals as leaders

Q. Thinking about individuals and in a business context, how do you define a true leader? Base: All respondents=7,806

Inter-personal skills

34%Strategic thinker

39% Decisive

30%

Inspirational

37%

Visibility 19%, Well networked 17%, Advanced technical skills 17%, Ensures positive impact on society 15%, Driven by financial results 10%, Autocratic 6%

Passionate

30%

Visionary

31%

LESS VALUE PLACED ON:

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34 The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

For Millennials, leaders combine strategic vision with passion, enthusiasm and personability

Q. Thinking about individuals and in a business context, how do you define a true leader? Base: All respondents=7,806; Developed=3,411; Emerging=4,395

35%

35%

34%

28%

32%

31%

27%

29%

22%

21%

17%

23%

19%

20%

19%

19%

13%

9%

5%

43%

39%

33%

34%

29%

29%

28%

26%

26%

27%

25%

19%

21%

19%

16%

16%

17%

11%

6%

Strategic thinker

Inspirational

Inter-personal skills

Visionary

Passionate/enthusiastic

Decisive

Supports new ideas

Charismatic

Driven by developing employees

Strong business ethics

A democratic approach

Good presenter/speaker

Has market foresight

Visibility

Well networked

Advanced technical skills

Ensures positive impact on society

Driven by financial results

An autocratic approach Developed markets Emerging markets

Russia 38%, China 35%

Connected Millennials 29%

South Korea 36%

Japan 30%

Germany 47%, Switzerland 41%

Russia 28%

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35 The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

Strategic thinker

Inspirational

Inter-personal skills

Visionary

Passionate/enthusiastic

Decisive

Supports new ideas

Charismatic

Driven by developing employees

Strong business ethics

A democratic approach

Good presenter/speaker

Has market foresight

Visibility

Well networked

Advanced technical skills

Ensures positive impact on society

Driven by financial results

An autocratic approach Men Women

39%

36%

31%

34%

28%

31%

26%

30%

22%

23%

19%

21%

20%

18%

19%

19%

13%

11%

7%

39%

38%

37%

29%

32%

29%

30%

25%

27%

25%

25%

20%

19%

21%

16%

15%

18%

10%

5%

Difference of 5% or more

Q. Thinking about individuals and in a business context, how do you define a true leader? Base: All respondents=7,806; Men=3,766; Women=4,040

Women more strongly connect leadership with personability, employee and social impact; for men vision and charisma are relatively ‘more important’

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36 The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

Sectors:Appeal; impact on society, personal and financial well-being

36 The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

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37 The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

Large global businesses have less appeal for Millennials in Developed markets, who are also less inclined to start their own business

Q. If you were to move jobs, what type of organization would be most appealing? Base: All respondents=7,806; Developed markets=3,411; Emerging markets=4,395

44%

22%

17%

8%

6%

35% 32%

11% 11%

6%

51%

14%

22%

5%6%

A large-scale, well-established global

business

A medium-sized,less well-known

business

Your own start-upbusiness

A small and recentstart-up

Work freelance/self-employed

consultant

Global Developed markets Emerging markets

‘LARGE SCALE, WELL-ESTABLISHED GLOBAL BUSINESS’ APPEALING FOR:

46%Ambitious

52%Most

connected

49%Believe economy

will improve

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38 The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

Q. If somebody was just leaving university and wanted to enter a sector that will equip them with the skills businesses will most value in the next 5–10 years. Which sectors should they choose?Base: All respondents=7,806; Developed markets=3,411; Emerging markets=4,395

TMT Financial Services

42%

39%

45%

33%32%

33%32% 32% 32%

29% 30%28%

23%

26%

20%

23%

27%

17%19%

16%

22%

16%

13%

18%

13%15%

17%

11% 10%

13%

10% 10% 11%

Professional Services/

Consultancy

Energy and

resources

Life Sciences and

Healthcare

Consumer Products/ Services

Public Sector

Manufacturing Travel, Hospitality,and Leisure

Retail Transport/ Distribution

Global Developed markets Emerging markets

Nearly half in Emerging markets feel the TMT sector will provide skills of most value in next 5–10 years

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39 The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

Q. If somebody was just leaving university and wanted to enter a sector that will equip them with the skills businesses will most value in the next 5–10 years. Which sectors should they choose?How desirable to you is working in the following sectors? And which of these would be your Number 1 choice as a sector in which to work? Base: All respondents=7,806

42%

19%

46%

33%35%

11%

32%

39%

12%

29%

36%

8%

23%

34%

23%

5%

19%

16%

22%

15%

11%

20%

10%11%

29%

38%

12%

5%

38%

11%

4%

20%

3%

Advice to graduates Desirable #1 choice

TMT Financial Services

Professional Services/

Consultancy

Energy and

resources

Life Sciences and

Healthcare

Consumer Products/ Services

Public Sector

Manufacturing Travel, Hospitality,and Leisure

Retail Transport/ Distribution

TMT considered the most useful and most desirable sector, manufacturing, retail and transport failing to entice Millennials

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40 The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

Q. And which of these would be your Number 1 choice as a sector in which to work? Base: All respondents=7,806; Male=3,766; Female=4,040

15%

8%

TMT (Technology, Media and Telecoms)

24%

13%

19%Global

Travel, Hospitality,and Leisure

Life Sciences and Healthcare

15%

8%

Energy &Resources

11%

6%

11%Global

11%Global

8%Global

Men twice as likely as women to name TMT as their “Number 1 sector”

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41 The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

Q. Which sectors give people the greatest opportunity to make a positive impact on the wider society; develop as an individual; increase their income/wealth? Base: All respondents=7,806

TMT Financial Services

Wider society Develop as an individual

Professional Services/

Consultancy

Energy and

resources

Life Sciences and

Healthcare

Consumer Products/ Services

Public Sector

Manufacturing Travel, Hospitality,and Leisure

Retail Transport/ Distribution

15%

12%11%

Increase their income/wealth

15%

14%14% 14%

9%

9%

17%

21%

13%

50%

27%

18%

40%38%

22%

17%

20%

23%

34%

31%

29%

17%

22%

32%28%

20%

35%

19%

28%

42%

Opportunity to ‘improve society’ greatest in Life Sciences, personal reward from Financial Services and individual development from Professional Services‘IMPACT OF SECTORS’ (ALL MARKETS)

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42 The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

Q. Why do say ... is the sector you would most like to work in? Base: All respondents=7,806

21%I like it/have an interest in it

9%Pay/money

8%I like to help people/do good for society

8%Good opportunities/

career growth

19%I have experience in this field/I know it

Personal interest and experience ‘driving’ choice of preferred sector; fewer than one in ten Millennials cite financial reward

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43 The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

Social Media & Technology:Use and attitudes

43 The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

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44 The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

Q. To what extent do you use or undertake the following? Base: All respondents=7,806; U.S. and Canada=600; Latin America=1,725; Western Europe=2,211; SE Asia (exc. China & Japan)=1,219; BRICs=1,215. Note: Showing those who said ‘All of the time’ & ‘A lot of the time’

Millennials in LATAM/BRICs making most use of social media/tools for business

50%64%59%

43%54%

40%

46%62%55%

29%

52%

34%

32%34%

46%

26%

33%

27%

24%25%

36%20%25%

19%

21%18%

26%

16%

30%

14%

Global Latin America BRICs Western Europe USA/Canada SE Asia (exc. China & Japan)

76%88%78%74%70%71%Use social media among friends, family etc.

Use social media for work-related activities

Use your own business’ social tools or networking applications

Make video calls to stay in touch with friends/family

Use video-conferencing while at work

Develop mobile apps outside of work

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45 The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

Q. To what extent do you use or undertake the following? Base: All respondents=7,806; Ambitious will move around=832; Ambitious and loyal=515; Just comfortable/move around=941; Just comfortable/loyal=652. Note: Showing those who said ‘All of the time’ & ‘A lot of the time’

Those ambitious to attain a senior position making most use of social media/tools (especially those who are prepared to change employer)

Overall

Ambitious will move around

Ambitious and loyal

Just comfortable/move around

Just comfortable/loyal

76%80%72%74%68%Use social media among friends, family etc.

50%58%51%25%34%

Use social media for work-related activities

46%52%49%23%30%

Use your own business’ social tools or networking applications

24%29%25%8%9%

Use video-conferencing while at work

Page 46: Mind The Gaps The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

46 The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

Ambition and skills

46 The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

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47 The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

Q. To what extent do you feel your organization is making the most of the skills and experience that you are able to offer? Base: All respondents=7,806

Fewer than three in ten Millennials believe their organization makes “full use” of their skills

1%Don’t know

6%Not using my skills and experience at all

24%Only using a fraction

40%Makes good but not full use

28%Makes full use of my skills and experience

Skills “fully used”Highest Lowest

63%Philippines

58%India

54%Indonesia

37%China

37%Malaysia/Thailand/Singapore

32%Emergingmarkets

34%TMT

32%Businesses with a Purpose

44%“Most connected”

41%Businesses with high employee satisfaction

9%Japan

23%Public Sector

15%Turkey

17%South Korea

19%Chile

21%Belgium/France/Italy/Spain/UK

23%Developedmarkets

12%No senseof purpose

15%Businesses with low employee satisfaction

17%“Least connected”

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48 The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

Q. Do you think that in your current organization you will be able to learn the skills and gain the experience that allows you to fully meet you career ambitions? Or do you think you will need to work in other organizations to get these skills/experiences? Base: All respondents=7,806

…but most Millennials feel they have or can get the experience/ skills they need from their current organization

43%Will need to work elsewhere

5%Already have all I need to

fulfill my ambitions

47%Can gain skills/experience from current organization

Will need to work elsewhere

Highest

61%Peru

64%Business lacks sense of purpose

60%SouthKorea

53%Chile

51%Switzerland

60%Businesses with low employee satisfaction

56%Poor financialperformance

Page 49: Mind The Gaps The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

49 The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

Q. On balance how useful have the skills you gained in higher education been; compared to those learned in jobs you have had since graduation? Please think of all skills (both ‘harder’ technical skills and ‘softer’ management/people skills) and distribute 100 points for each objective depending on how useful you think skills gained in higher education have been compared to skills gained from employment. Base: All respondents=7,806

Skills gained in higher education ‘contribute a third of those required’ to achieve organizational goals

37%

In achieving the overall goals of the organization

63%

40%

60%

42%

58%

In fulfilling day to day roles and responsibilities

In fulfilling long term career objectives

Higher education Employment

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50 The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

Q. Of the following skills and attributes, which do you feel were your strongest when you finished higher education? Base: All respondents=7,806; Male=3,766; Female=4,040

Millennials feel they were stronger on ‘softer’ rather than ‘technical’ skills at graduation. Men believing more than women in their analytical, IT and leadership skills

Professionalism: time-keeping,hard work, discipline

Academic knowledge/intellectual ability/skills specific to course of study

37%

37%

45%

34% 43%

34% 43%Flexibility, team working,working with others

32% 40%

38% 33%

Personal traits e.g., patience,maturity, integrity

Analytical skills

30% 30%Ability to think creatively and

generate new ideas

24% 31%Communication skillse.g., assertiveness, negotiating

Knowledge of IT and Technology 30% 19%

27% 21%Leadership

18% 16%Ability to challenge ordisrupt current thinking

18% 14%Financial, economic

16% 16%General business knowledge,

work experience

16% 15%Knowledge specificideas/techniques

15% 14%Being entrepreneurial/creating opportunities

13% 11%Sales & Marketing

Men Women

Difference of 5% or more

Page 51: Mind The Gaps The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

51 The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

‘Gender gap’ on Leadership skills: Country specific, not linked to level of ‘development’

Q. Of the following skills and attributes, which do you feel were your strongest when you finished higher education? Base: All respondents=7,806

9%

4%

1%

0%

-1%

-3%

-5%

-6%

-7%

-9%

-10%

-11%

-12%

-13%

-19%

-20%

SE Asia: Malaysia/Singapore/ThailandBrazilUSA, ChinaUK, Australia, ColombiaCanada, ChileIndia, ArgentinaEmerging markets, Russia, NetherlandsGlobal, IndonesiaDeveloped markets, The Philippines, SpainBelgiumTurkey, FranceJapan, MexicoSwitzerland, South AfricaSouth Korea, GermanyItalyPeru

Differences between women and men reporting “Strong leadership skills” at graduation

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52 The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

Q. Of the following skills and attributes, which do you feel were your strongest when you finished higher education? Base: All respondents=7,806; Least connected=1,230; Most connected=1,569

‘Connected’ Millennials regard themselves to have stronger leadership and entrepreneurial skills; less so than academic knowledge, professionalism or analytics

Leadership Least connected millennials

Most connected millennials

Sales & Marketing

16%32%

8%17%

11%19%

24%29%

23%27%

13%17%

27%31%

15%17%

15%17%

17%19%

36%36%

37%32%

38%31%

45%37%

43%34%

Being entrepreneurial/creating opportunities

Communication skillse.g., assertiveness, negotiating

Knowledge of ITand Technology

General business knowledge,work experience

Ability to think creatively andgenerate new ideas

Knowledge of specificideas or techniques

Financial, economic

Ability to challenge ordisrupt current thinking

Flexibility, team working,working with others

Analytical skills

Personal traits e.g., patience,maturity, integrity

Professionalism: time-keeping,hard work, discipline

Academic knowledge/intellectual ability/course specific skills

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53 The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

‘Leadership crisis’ in developed markets: Far fewer Millennials believe they graduated with strong leadership skills.

Q. Of the following skills and attributes, which do you feel were your strongest when you finished higher education? Base: All respondents=7,806; Developed markets=3,411; Emerging markets=4,395

10%12%

13%15%

17%17%17%

18%18%

19%19%

20%20%

22%23%

24%24%

25%25%

28%28%

29%30%30%30%

32%37%37%

38%38%

FranceJapan

BelgiumUK

ChinaGermany

RussiaSwitzerland

Developed marketsAustralia

South KoreaItaly

NetherlandsCanada

South AfricaSpain

GlobalChile

SE Asia: Malay./Sing./Thai.U.S.

Emerging marketsTurkey

ArgentinaIndonesia

The PhilippinesColombia

MexicoPeru

BrazilIndia

Creative thinking

25% vs. 30%Communications skills

21% vs. 27%IT/Technology skills

11% vs. 18%Being entrepreneurial/ creating opportunities

26% vs. 33%

DEVELOPED MARKET GRADUATES GIVE LOWER SELF-RATING ON:

PERCENTAGE SAYING ‘LEADERSHIP’ AMONG THEIR STRONGEST ATTRIBUTES

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54 The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

Q. Of the following skills and attributes, which do you feel were your strongest when you finished higher education? Which skills and attributes would you say are currently of most use in your current role? Base: All respondents=7,806

The ‘Graduation gap’: Graduates generally bring the skills they need to call upon, but a little lacking on ‘softer’ interpersonal aspects

39%

- -1%

0%

Academic knowledge

Ability to challenge/

disrupt

Entre-preneurial

Leadership Profession-alism

e.g., time-keeping

Sales & Marketing

Most use in current role Strongest on graduation Gap

Specific ideas or

techniques

Flexibility, team

working

Personal traits e.g., integrity

IT & Technology

Financial,economic

-15% -4% -2% -2% -1% 2% 6% 9%

Think creatively

24%

11%

15% 15%17%

28%

30%

33%35%

Analytical skills

-2%

13%14%

16% 16%

24% 24%

27%25%

43%41%

2%0% 0% 3%

39%36%

16%

12%

4%

44%

38%

General business

knowledge

Commun-ication

skills

24%

16%

8%

36%

27%

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55 The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

Q. Which skills and attributes would you say are currently of most use in your current role? Which skills and attributes do you feel businesses place the most value on and are currently prepared to pay the higher salaries for? Base: All respondents=7,806

The ‘Value gap’: Millennials ‘need’ to develop leadership, sales and entrepreneurial skills if they’re to be better valued by businesses

19%

- -1%

0%

Personal traits e.g., integrity

Ability to challenge/

disrupt

Entre-preneurial

LeadershipProfession-alism

e.g., time-keeping

Sales & Marketing

Most use in current role Valued by business/Will pay for Gap

Specific ideas or

techniques

Flexibility, team

working

IT & Technology

Financial,economic

-20% -17% -10% -7% -1% 4% 11% 15%

Think creatively

39%

44%

27%

43%

33% 33%

26%

36%

31%

Analytical skills

-5%

27%

5%0% 1% 6% 9%

General business

knowledge

Commun-ication

skills

11%

26%

15%15%

24%25% 24%

28% 28%

33%

11%

17% 16%

25%

13%

24%

16%

27%24%

39%

Academic knowledge

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56 The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

Q. Which skills and attributes do you feel businesses place the most value on and are currently prepared to pay the higher salaries for? If you were head of a large business and wanted to ensure its long term success, which would you focus on when hiring new employees? Base: All respondents=7,806

The ‘Hiring gap’: Millennials would hire more on personal attributes than business development or leadership skills

18%

- -1%

0%

Personal traits e.g., integrity

Ability to challenge/

disrupt

Entre-preneurial

Leadership Profession-alism

e.g., time-keeping

Sales & Marketing

Valued by business/Will pay for Millennials’ focus for long-term success Gap

Specific ideas or

techniques

Flexibility, team

working

IT & Technology

Financial,economic

-9% -9% -7% -4% -2% 4% 16% 19%

Think creatively

27%25%

16%

32%

22%

26%

31%

Analytical skills

-4%

27%

6%1% 2% 7% 11%

General business

knowledge

Commun-ication

skills

18%

26%

15%

24% 25%22%

28%

33%

19%17%

13%

27%

Academic knowledge

39%

25% 26%

30%

37%

44%

33%

49%

45%

38%

Those ambitious for senior positions are more inclined to hire for “leadership” qualities (35% vs. 26%). Those merely wishing to be comfortable would look to “Professionalism (57% vs. 48%), “Flexibility/team working” (51% vs. 45%) and to “Personal qualities” (45% vs. 34%)

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57 The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

Q. Of the following skills and attributes, which do you feel were your strongest when you finished higher education? Which skills and attributes do you feel businesses place the most value on and are currently prepared to pay the higher salaries for? Base: All respondents=7,806

The ‘Reality gap’: ‘Supply’ of leadership and other core business skills behind perceived level of employer ‘demand’

0%

Personal traits e.g., integrity

Ability to challenge/

disrupt

Entre-preneurial

Leadership Profession-alism

e.g., time-keeping

Sales & Marketing

Valued by business/Will pay for Strongest on graduation Gap

Specific ideas or

techniques

Flexibility, team

working

IT & Technology

Financial,economic

-15% -15% -12% -10% -4% 11% 17%

Think creatively

16%

31%

Analytical skills

-9%

27%

2% 8% 9%

General business

knowledge

Commun-ication

skills

14%

26%

15%

24% 25%

28%

33%

17%

12%

27%

Academic knowledge

30%

35%

39%

14%

24% 25%

16%15%

17%

33%

26% 27%

38%39%

36%

19%

25%

-3% -2% -1%

41%

Page 58: Mind The Gaps The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

58 The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

‘Reality gap’ for Leadership widest in Western Europe

Q. Of the following skills and attributes, which do you feel were your strongest when you finished higher education? Q. Which skills and attributes do you feel businesses place the most value on and are currently prepared to pay the higher salaries for? Base: All respondents=7,806

33%32%

25%24%

22%21%21%

20%20%20%

18%17%17%

16%15%

14%13%

12%12%12%

11%11%11%

10%8%8%

6%5%

4%1%

BelgiumUK

ChileNetherlands

GermanyAustralia

South AfricaSwitzerland

Developed marketsCanada

ItalyBrazilJapan

FranceGlobal

U.S.Argentina

SE Asia: Malay./Sing./Thai.Emerging markets

MexicoChina

South KoreaPeru

The PhilippinesColombia

RussiaSpain

TurkeyIndia

Indonesia

DIFFERENCE BETWEEN ‘VALUED BY BUSINESS’ AND ‘STRONG ATTRIBUTE ON GRADUATION’

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59 The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

Q. Which of the following are you hoping to do or achieve during your working life?—Become the leader/most senior executive within my current organization, Get to a senior position in my current organization, but not Number 1. Base: All respondents=7,806

Millennials in Developed markets less interested in senior positions (with strong gender differences)

59%

47%

53%Global

70%65%

62%45%

38%

Become leader/#1 in current organization

65%

37%

64%

57%

73%70%

57%

54%65%

65%54%

Asia

BRICs

Developed markets

Emergingmarkets

Latin America

North America

Western Europe

Get to a senior position in current organization

Hope to achieve

Hope to acheive

Hope to achieve Hope to achieve

Hope to achieve

Global: 53% Global: 60%

Page 60: Mind The Gaps The 2015 Deloitte Millennial Survey

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