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  • 7/27/2019 Ministry of Agriculture (India) - Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia

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    Ministry of Agriculture (India)From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

    The Ministry of Agriculture, a branch of the Government of India, is the apex body for formulation and

    administration of the rules and regulations and laws relating to agriculture in India. The 3 broad areas of scope for

    the Ministry are agriculture, food processing and co-operation. The ministry is headed by Minister of Agriculture

    Sharad Pawar.[1] Charan Das Mahant and Tariq Anwar Politician are the Ministers of State and Ashish Bahuguna

    is the Secretary of Department of Agriculture and Cooperation.

    Contents

    1 Background

    2 Origins

    3 Structure & Departments

    4 Programs

    5 Reports & Statistics6 See also

    7 References

    8 External links

    Background

    India is a largely agrarian economy - with 52.1% of the population estimated to directly or indirectly employed in

    agriculture and allied sectors in 2009-10.[2] Agriculture in India is of significance because of this as well as a historof food shortages and a growing population.

    Origins

    Department of Revenue and Agriculture and Commerce was set up in June 1871 to deal with all the agricultural

    matters in India. Until this ministry was established, matters related to agriculture were within the portfolio of the

    Home Department.[3]

    In 1881, Department of Revenue & Agriculture was set up to deal with combined portfolios of education, health,

    agriculture, revenue. However, In 1947, Department of Agriculture was redesignated as Ministry of Agriculture.[3

    Structure & Departments

    The Ministry of Agriculture consists of the following three Departments. [4]

    Department of Agriculture and Co-operation. This Department's responsibilities are assigned to it in the

    Government of India (Allocation of Business) Rules, 1961 as amended time to time. Co-operation in this

    context refers largely to promote farmer co-operative movements.[5]

  • 7/27/2019 Ministry of Agriculture (India) - Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia

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    Department of Agriculture Research and Education. This Department's responsibilities are basic and

    operation research, technology development, improving linkages between various organisations and state

    governments across the country. In addition, this Department manages the Indian Council of Agricultural

    Research.[6]

    Department of Animal Husbandry, Dairying and Fisheries. This Department's primary responsibilities are to

    increase the productivity of livestock and aquaculture.[7]

    The administrative head of the Ministry are the Secretaries of the three departments.

    Programs

    A leading program of the Ministry is the Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana - which was launched in 2007 on the

    recommendations of the National Development Council of India. This program sought to improve the overall state

    of agriculture in India by providing stronger planning, better co-ordination and greater funding to improve

    productivity and overall output. The total budget for this program in 2009-10 was just over INR 380 billion.[8]

    Reports & StatisticsThe Ministry publishes an annual report titled "Agricultural Statistics At a Glance". This gives a detailed picture of

    the state of the India's agriculture including demographics of the agrarian sector, crop production (including state-

    wise and crop-wise break-ups), rural economic indicators such as credit, etc. The latest report has been published

    for 2010.[9]

    See also

    Minister of Agriculture

    Agricultural insurance in IndiaNational Portal of India

    Department of Agriculture (Tamil Nadu)

    Department of Animal Husbandry, Dairying and Fisheries (Tamil Nadu)

    References

    1. ^ [1] (http://www.moneycontrol.com/news-topic/agriculture-minister-sharad-pawar/) Sharad Pawar

    2. ^ Economic Survey 2010, p. 180.

    3. ^a

    b

    "Organisational History of the Department of Agriculture & Cooperation"(http://agricoop.nic.in/Orghistory.pdf). Retrieved 5 July 2012.

    4. ^ http://india.gov.in/sectors/agriculture/ministry_agriculture.php

    5. ^ http://www.india.gov.in/outerwin.php?id=http://agricoop.nic.in

    6. ^ http://www.india.gov.in/outerwin.php?id=http://dare.nic.in/

    7. ^ http://dahd.nic.in/index2.htm

    8. ^ http://rkvy.nic.in/#

    9. ^ http://eands.dacnet.nic.in/latest_2006.htm

    External links