misplaced and dangling modifiers. 1. what is a modifier? a modifier is a word or group of words...

16
Misplaced and Dangling Modifiers

Upload: ilene-harmon

Post on 27-Dec-2015

220 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Misplaced and Dangling Modifiers. 1. What is a modifier? A modifier is a word or group of words which describes another word in a sentence. Correct placement

Misplaced and Dangling Modifiers

Page 2: Misplaced and Dangling Modifiers. 1. What is a modifier? A modifier is a word or group of words which describes another word in a sentence. Correct placement

1. What is a modifier?

• A modifier is a word or group of words which describes another word in a sentence.

• Correct placement of modifiers is essential to making a sentence clear.

Page 3: Misplaced and Dangling Modifiers. 1. What is a modifier? A modifier is a word or group of words which describes another word in a sentence. Correct placement

2. What is a misplaced modifier?

• A misplaced modifier is a word or group of words which is placed in the wrong position of the sentence.

• Modifiers should be placed next to the word they describe.

Page 4: Misplaced and Dangling Modifiers. 1. What is a modifier? A modifier is a word or group of words which describes another word in a sentence. Correct placement

3. How do I find a misplaced modifier?• Misplaced modifiers are

usually participial phrases or prepositional phrases that have been written in the wrong place.

• Find the participial phrases and the prepositional phrases to determine if they are written next to the word they should describe.

Page 5: Misplaced and Dangling Modifiers. 1. What is a modifier? A modifier is a word or group of words which describes another word in a sentence. Correct placement

4. Find the misplaced modifier• Did you see the boy on

the bus with a brown hat?– First, look for participial

phrases.– If there aren’t any

participial phrases, look for prepositional phrases.

– Check to see which word the phrase should be identifying.

Page 6: Misplaced and Dangling Modifiers. 1. What is a modifier? A modifier is a word or group of words which describes another word in a sentence. Correct placement

(Cont)

• Did you see the boy on the bus with the brown hat?– The green phrase is

describing the boy. The bus cannot have a brown hat; therefore, this phrase is misplaced.

Page 7: Misplaced and Dangling Modifiers. 1. What is a modifier? A modifier is a word or group of words which describes another word in a sentence. Correct placement

5. Correcting the phrase

• Did you see the boy on the bus with the brown hat?– In order to correct this

phrase, you must place the phrase next to the word it describes

• Did you see the boy with the brown hat on the bus?

Page 8: Misplaced and Dangling Modifiers. 1. What is a modifier? A modifier is a word or group of words which describes another word in a sentence. Correct placement

6. Find the misplaced modifier• We found the dog walking

home from school.– In this sentence, the

participial phrase, walking home from school, is misplaced. The dog cannot walk home from school.

• Walking home from school, we found the dog.

Page 9: Misplaced and Dangling Modifiers. 1. What is a modifier? A modifier is a word or group of words which describes another word in a sentence. Correct placement

7. Dangling Modifiers

• A dangling modifier is a modifier which does not have a word to describe.

• In order to correct these sentences, one must add words to the sentence.

Page 10: Misplaced and Dangling Modifiers. 1. What is a modifier? A modifier is a word or group of words which describes another word in a sentence. Correct placement

7. Find the dangling modifier• Sitting in the back of the

theatre, the actors could hardly be heard.– In this sentence, the actors

are not the people sitting in the back of the theatre; the audience members would be sitting in the back of the theatre.

• Sitting in the back of the theatre, the audience members could not hear the actors.

Page 11: Misplaced and Dangling Modifiers. 1. What is a modifier? A modifier is a word or group of words which describes another word in a sentence. Correct placement

8. Find the dangling modifier• Watching the auto race,

an accident occurred.– In this sentence, watching

the auto race has no word to modify. A person would have to be watching the race.

• Watching the auto race, I saw a terrible accident occur.

• I saw a terrible accident while I was watching the auto race.

Page 12: Misplaced and Dangling Modifiers. 1. What is a modifier? A modifier is a word or group of words which describes another word in a sentence. Correct placement

9. Distinguishing between misplaced and dangling modifiers• Does this sentence

contain a misplaced or a dangling modifier?– After rehearsing for weeks,

the play was a success.

* Dangling!!!!!

Page 13: Misplaced and Dangling Modifiers. 1. What is a modifier? A modifier is a word or group of words which describes another word in a sentence. Correct placement

More sentences

• While typing my report, the keys jammed.– Does this contain a

misplaced or a dangling modifier?

•Dangling!!!

Page 14: Misplaced and Dangling Modifiers. 1. What is a modifier? A modifier is a word or group of words which describes another word in a sentence. Correct placement

More sentences

• At the age of seven, my grandfather took us to visit some relatives in Ohio.– Does this sentence contain a

misplaced or a dangling modifier?

* Dangling!!!

Page 15: Misplaced and Dangling Modifiers. 1. What is a modifier? A modifier is a word or group of words which describes another word in a sentence. Correct placement

More sentences

• We borrowed an extension ladder from a neighbor 35 feet long.– Does this sentence contain

a misplaced or a dangling modifier?

•Misplaced!!!!

Page 16: Misplaced and Dangling Modifiers. 1. What is a modifier? A modifier is a word or group of words which describes another word in a sentence. Correct placement

More sentences

• Bob slammed the door in a bad frame of mind.– Does this sentence contain

a misplaced or dangling modifier?

•Misplaced!!!