mk part l guide
TRANSCRIPT
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A uide to Part L
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Tackling climate change is one o the biggest long-term
challenges we ace. That is why on this occasion we
need the building industry to comply with the new
regulations much more rapidly than normal. These
new regulations, combined with those in 2002, deliver
a 40% increase in energy eciency standards in just
our years, and cut householders uel bills too
Press Release, The ODPM, 22nd February 2006, Yvette Cooper,
Housin and Plannin Minister
Part L came into aect under the Building Regulations
on 1st April 2002 and is only relevant to England and
Wales. Part L concerns Conservation o Fuel and Powerand was revised and issued on the 6th April 2006 to
ensure compliance with the legal obligations set out in
the European Union Energy Perormance o Buildings
Directive (EPBD). The EPBD is a new perormance
standard based upon target carbon dioxide emissions
rates or buildings.
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Contents
Part L and Approved Document L, an overview 4
MK analysis 17
How does Part L aect you? 20
What should you do to ensure your
work complies with Part L? 21
Frequently asked questions 26
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Part L and Approved Document L, an
overview
Part L requirements apply to all work unless:
l work has started beore 6th April 2006 in accordance with a
building notice, ull plans, initial notice or amendment notice
l ull plans are not required to be deposited, a contract is entered
into beore 6th April 2006, provided that the work is started
beore 1st October 2006l ull plans have been deposited and approved beore 6th April
2006, provided that work is started 1st April 2007
l a plans certicate or plans certicate combined with an initial
notice has been given to a local authority beore 6th April 2006,
provided that the work is started beore 1st April 2007
Part L o the Building Regulations is concerned with the Conservation o
Fuel and Power in new and existing dwellings, and other buildings. In the
Secretary o States view, compliance with Part L will be met by making
reasonable provisions in a number or areas.
Part L is split into 4 sections.
l L1A Conservation o uel and power in new dwellings
l L1B Conservation o uel and power in existing dwellings
l L2A Conservation o uel and power in new buildings other
than dwellings
l L2B Conservation o uel and power in existing buildings other
dwellings
Although the requirements are common, the guidance provided in
Approved Document L diers or each section.
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REQUIREMENT
PART L CONSERVATION OF FUEL AND POWER
Reasonable provision shall be made or the conservation o uel
and power in buildings by:
(a) limiting heat gains and losses:
i. through thermal elements and other parts o the building
abric; and
ii. rom pipes, ducts and vessels used or space heating, space
cooling and hot water services;
(b) providing and commissioning energy ecient xed building
services with eective controls; and
(c) providing to the owner sucient inormation about the
building, the xed building services and their maintenance
requirements so that the building can be operated in such a
manner as to use no more uel and power than is reasonable
in the circumstances.
Eemptions to Part L
A number o buildings are exempt rom Part L o the Building Regulations,
see below or common occurrences. Table 2 is not intended to be a
complete list o exemptions, or ull details reer to Approved Document
L1A, L1B, L2A or L2B: Other Changes to the Regulations (p7), and
Schedule 2 which can be ound within Regulation 9 o the BuildingRegulations, most recently updated by Statutory Instrument 2531.
TABLE1
ExEMPTIONS TO PART L
l buildings controlled under other legislation (or example the
Explosives Acts and the Nuclear Installations Act)
l buildings with are listed in accordance with section 1 o the
Planning Act 1990 (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas),
where compliance with energy eciency requirements would
unacceptably alter their character or appearance
TABLE2
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ExEMPTIONS TO PART L
l buildings included in the schedule o monuments
maintained under section 1 o the Ancient Monuments and
Archaeological Areas Act 1979 [13], where compliance with
energy eciency requirements would unacceptably alter their
character
l buildings which are used primarily or solely as places o worship
l temporary buildings with a planned time o use o two years
or less, with low energy demands
l buildings not requently used by people (or example adetached building into which people go only intermittently
and then only or the purpose o inspecting or maintaining
xed plant or machinery)
l a greenhouse (not including a greenhouse i the principle
purpose is retailing, packing or exhibiting)
l agricultural buildings (see Class III o Regulation 9 or ullcriteria)
l ancillary buildings (such as site cabins, see Class V o
Regulation 9 or ull criteria)
l detached, single storey buildings, having a foor area
which does not exceed 30m2, which contains no sleeping
accommodation (see Class VI o Regulation 9 or ull criteria)
Approved Document L1A, L2A, L1B and L2B provide practical guidance
or some o the more common building situations with respect to the
technical requirements o the Building Regulations. There is no obligation
to adopt any particular solution contained in the Approved Documents
i you preer to meet the relevant requirements in some other way. As
L1A, L2A, L1B and L2B apply to dierent types o buildings, the Approved
Documents provide dierent content and guidance accordingly.
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APPROVED DOCUMENT L1A: CONSERVATION OF FUEL AND POWER
IN NEW DWELLINgS
Section 1: Design Standards
Section 2: Quality o Construction and CommissioningSection 3: Providing Inormation
Section 4: Model Designs
Section 5: Denitions
APPROVED DOCUMENT L1B: CONSERVATION OF FUEL AND POWER
IN ExISTINg DWELLINgS
Section 1: Guidance Relating to Building WorkSection 2: Guidance on Thermal Elements
Section 3: Providing Inormation
Section 4: Denitions
APPROVED DOCUMENT L2A: CONSERVATION OF FUEL AND POWER
IN NEW BUILDINgS OTHER THAN DWELLINgS
Section 1: Design StandardsSection 2: Quality o Construction
Section 3: Operating and Maintenance Instructions
Section 4: Model Designs
Section 5: Denitions
APPROVED DOCUMENT L2B: CONSERVATION OF FUEL AND POWER
IN ExISTINg BUILDINgS OTHER THAN DWELLINgSSection 1: Consequential Improvements
Section 2: Guidance Relating to Building Work
Section 3: Guidance on Thermal Elements
Section 4: Providing Inormation
Section 5: Denitions
TABLE3
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APPROVED DOCUMENT L1A: CONSERVATION OF FUEL AND
POWER IN NEW DWELLINgS
SECTION 1 (DESIgN STANDARDS), CRITERION 1 (ACHIEVINg THETARgET CO
2EMISSIONS RATE)
Lihtin
29 In all cases the DER (Dwelling CO2
Emission Rate) should be calculated
using a xed assumption o 30% low energy lighting.
SECTION 1 (DESIgN STANDARDS), CRITERION 2 (LIMITS ON
DESIgN FLExIBILITY)
Desin Limits or ed buildin services: Fied internal lihtin
42 A way o showing compliance would be to provide light ttings
(including lamp, control gear and an appropriate housing, refector,
shade or diuser or other device or controlling the output light) that
only take lamps having luminous ecacy greater than 40 lumens per
circuit-Watt. Circuit-Watts means the power consumed in lightingcircuits by lamps and their associated control gear and power actor
correction equipment.
43 Reasonable provision would be to provide in the areas aected by
the building work, xed energy ecient light ttings that number
not less than the greater o:
(a) one per 25m2 odwelling foor area (excluding garages) orpart thereo; or
(b) one per our xed lighting ttings.
TABLE4
The Approved Documents cover various types o work and installations,
the key areas which reer to electrical installations, or guidance, which
can be met by electrical installations, are shown here. The ull Approved
Documents should be reerred to or inormation on other types o work
or example; heating, insulation, air permeability, ventilation, cooling,
limiting solar gain etc.
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44 Lighting ttings in less requented areas like cupboards and other
storage areas would not count. GIL20 (Low energy domestic
lighting, EST 2006) gives guidance on identiying suitable locations.
Desin Limits or ed buildin services: Fied eternal
lihtin
Fixed external lighting means lighting xed to an external surace o the
dwelling supplied rom the occupiers electrical system. It excludes the
lighting in common areas in blocks o fats and other access-way lighting
provided communally.
45 Reasonable provision would be to enable eective control and/or
the use o ecient lamps such that:
(a) EITHER: Lamp capacity does not exceed 150W per light tting
and the lighting automatically switches o:
i. When there is enough daylight; and
ii. When it is not required at night(b) OR: the lighting ttings have sockets that can only be used
with lamps having an ecacy greater than 40 lumens per
circuit watt.
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APPROVED DOCUMENT L1B: CONSERVATION OF FUEL AND
POWER IN ExISTINg DWELLINgS
SECTION 1 (gUIDANCE RELATINg TO BUILDINg WORk), THE
ExTENSION OF A DWELLINg
Heatin and Lihtin in the Etension
17 Where a fxed building service is provided or extended as part o
constructing the extension, reasonable provision would be to ollow the
guidance in paragraphs 35 to 48.
Fied Internal Lihtin
43 Reasonable provision should be made or dwelling occupiers to
obtain the benets o ecient electric lighting whenever
(a) a dwelling is extended; or
(b) a new dwelling is created rom a material change o use; or
(c) an existing lighting system is being replaced as part o
re-wiring works.The re-wiring works must comply with Part P.
44 A way o showing compliance would be to provide light ttings
(including lamp, control gear and an appropriate housing, refector,
shade or diuser or other device or controlling the output light) that
only take lamps having luminous ecacy greater than 40 lumens per
circuit-Watt. Circuit-Watts means the power consumed in lightingcircuits by lamps and their associated control gear and power actor
correction equipment.
45 Reasonable provision would be to provide in the areas eected by
building work, xed energy ecient light ttings that number not
less than the greater o
(a) one per 25m2
odwelling foor area (excluding garages) orpart thereo; or
(b) one per our xed lighting ttings.
TABLE5
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46 A light tting may contain one or more lamps.
47 Light ttings in less used areas like cupboards and other storage areas
would not count towards the total. GIL20 (Low energy domestic
lighting, EST 2006) gives guidance on identiying suitable locations
or energy ecient luminaries. In some cases, it may be more
appropriate to install the energy ecient light tting in a location
that is not part o the building work, e.g. to replace the tting on the
landing when creating a new bedroom through a lot conversion.
Fied Eternal Lihtin
Fixed external lighting means lighting xed to an external surace o the
dwelling supplied rom the occupiers electrical system. It excludes the
lighting in common areas in blocks o fats and other access-way lighting
provided communally.
48 When providing xed external lighting reasonable provision would
be to enable eective control and/or the use o ecient lamps
such that:
(a) EITHER: Lamp capacity does not exceed 150W per light tting
and the lighting automatically switches o:
iii. When there is enough daylight; and
iv. When it is not required at night
(b) OR: the lighting ttings have sockets that can only be used
with lamps having an ecacy greater than 40 lumens per
circuit watt.
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APPROVED DOCUMENT L2A: CONSERVATION OF FUEL AND
POWER IN NEW BUILDINgS OTHER THAN DWELLINgS
SECTION 1 (DESIgN STANDARDS), CRITERION 2 (LIMITS ON
DESIgN FLExIBILITY)
33 Whilst the approach to complying with Criterion 1 allows considerable
design fexibility, Part L requires that reasonable provision should
be made to limit heat gains and losses (Part L1(a), and that energy
ecient fxed building services and eective controls be provided
(L1(b)). These requirements would be met by speciying perormance
standards that are no worse than those given in paragraphs 34 to 62.
Controls or general Lihtin in all Types o Spaces
54 Lighting controls should be provided so as to avoid unnecessary
lighting during the times when daylight levels are adequate or when
spaces are unoccupied.
For saety reasons automatically switched lighting systems should be
subjected to risk assessment which may indicate saety should take
precedence over energy efciency.
55 Reasonable provision would be local switches in easily accessible
positions within each working area, or at boundaries between
working areas and general circulation routes, that are manually
operated by the deliberate action o the occupants.
Manual switches include rocker switches, push buttons and pull
cords and remote switching devices such as wireless transmitters and
telephone handsets.
56 For the purposes o this Approved Document, switches include
dimmer switches and switching includes dimming. It would usually
be reasonable or dimming to be eected by reducing rather than
diverting the energy supply.
TABLE6
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57 The distance on plan rom any local switch to any luminaire it controls
should generally be not more than six metres or twice the height o
the luminaire above the foor i this is greater. Where a space is
daylit space served by side windows, it would be reasonable or theperimeter row o luminaries to be separately switched.
58 Occupant control o local switching can be supplemented by other
controls such as automatic systems which:
(a) switch the lighting o when they sense the absence o
occupants; or
(b) either dim or switch o the lighting when there is sucientdaylight. When installed in appropriate locations, such control
systems can make a useul contribution towards reducing the
BER (Building Emission Rate).
62 A way o meeting the requirement would be to connect display
lighting in dedicated circuits that can be switched o at times
when people will not be inspecting exhibits or merchandise orattending entertainment events. In a retail store, or example, this
could include timers that switch the display lighting o outside
store opening hours, except or displays designed to be viewed rom
outside the building through display windows.
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APPROVED DOCUMENT L2B: CONSERVATION OF FUEL AND
POWER IN ExISTINg BUILDINgS OTHER THAN DWELLINgS
SECTION 1 (CONSEQUENTIAL IMPROVEMENTS)
TABLE 1: IMPROVEMENTS THAT IN ORDINARY CIRCUMSTANCES
ARE PRACTICAL AND ECONOMICALLY FEASIBLE
4 Upgrading general lighting systems that have an average lamp
ecacy o less than 40 lamp-lumens per circuit watt and that serve
areas o greater than 100m2 by the provision o new luminaries or
improved controlsSection 2 (guidance Relatin to Buildin Wor)
Wor on Controlled Services and Fittins
Controlled Services
41 Where the work involves the provision or extension o controlled
services, reasonable provision would be to:
(c) Provide new lighting systems with appropriate controls to
achieve reasonable standards o energy eciency. In normal
circumstances, reasonable provision would be to provide controls
in accordance with the guidance in paragraphs 54 to 66;
Fied Internal Lihtin
54 Reasonable provision would be to install new systems that meet the
criteria in paragraphs 55 to 66, depending on the use o the space.
general Lihtin Efcacy in Ofce, Industrial and Storae areas in
All Buildin Types
55 For the purposes o this Approved Document, oce includes
those areas that involve predominantly desk-based tasks, including
classrooms, seminar rooms and conerence rooms, including those
in schools.
TABLE7
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56 Reasonable provision would be to provide lighting with an average
ecacy o not less than 45 luminaire-lumens/circuit-watt as averaged
over the whole area o these space types in the building.
57 The average luminaire-lumen/circuit-watt is calculated by:
(Lamp-lumens x LOR) summed or all luminaires in the relevant areas o
the building, divided by the total (circuit watts x control actor) or all the
luminaries where:
(a) Lamp-lumens = the sum o the average initial (100 hour) lumen
output o all the lamp(s) in the luminaire; and
(b) LOR = the light output ratio o the luminaire, which means
the ratio o the total light output o a luminaire under stated
practical conditions to that o the lamp or lamps contained in the
luminaire under reerence conditions.
(c) Control actor = the actor applicable when automatic controls
substantially reduce the power consumption o the luminaire
when electric light is not required.The controls actor is included in Approved Document L2B to allow
greater fexibility and to encourage better controls.
Lihtin Controls or general Lihtin in all Types o Space
59 Lighting controls should be provided so as to avoid unnecessary
lighting during the times when daylight levels are adequate or when
spaces are unoccupied. However, the operation o automatically
switched lighting systems should be subjected to risk assessment or
saety and suitability.
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60 Reasonable provision would be local switches in easily accessible
positions within each working area or at boundaries between
working areas and general circulation routes that are operated by the
deliberate action o the occupants (reerred to as occupant control),either manually or remotely.
Manual switches include rocker switches, push buttons and pull
cords. Remote switches include wireless transmitters and telephone
handset controls. For the purposes o Approved Document L,
reerence to switches includes dimmer switches and switching
includes dimming. As a general rule, dimming should be eected
by reducing rather than diverting the energy supply.
61 The distance on plan rom any local switch to any luminaire it controls
should generally be not more than six metres or twice the height o
the luminaire above the foor i this is greater. Where a space is
daylit space served by side windows, it would be reasonable or the
perimeter row o luminaries to be separately switched.
62 Occupant control o local switching can be supplemented by other
controls such as automatic systems which:
(a) switch the lighting o when they sense the absence o
occupants; or
(b) either dim or switch o the lighting when there is sucient
daylight.Controls or Display Lihtin in all Types o Space
66 A way o meeting the requirement would be to connect display
lighting in dedicated circuits that can be switched o at times
when people will not be inspecting exhibits or merchandise or
attending entertainment events. In a retail store, or example, this
could include timers that switch the display lighting o outsidestore opening hours, except or displays designed to be viewed rom
outside the building through display windows.
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MK analysis
Part L has brought to the oreront o electrical contractors and designers
minds the Building Regulations and their requirements. All building workmust comply with the regulations under the Building Regulations o 2000
introduced under the Statutory Instrument 652, the legislation covering
England and Wales, but not Scotland or Northern Ireland. It was
introduced by the Secretary o State or the Environment under powers
given by Parliament under the Building Act o 1984. Section (1) (1a) o
this act states the Building Regulations may be made or various purposes
including health, saety, welare and convenience o contamination o
building users, the conservation o uel and power, and the prevention o
contamination o water supplies. As the Building Regulations are an Act
o Parliament ailure to comply, be it the company or individual carrying
out the work, or person ordering the work, is a criminal oence and
could lead to prosecution.
The UK government set out its energy policy in February 2003 with the
publication o the Energy White Paper, this addressed our key areas:
l the environment
l the reliability o energy supply
l aordable energy or the poorest
l competitive energy markets or businesses, industries and
households
The White Paper put the UK on a road to a reduction by 60% in carbon
dioxide emissions by 2050 rom 605 to 238 million tonnes o carbon
dioxide per year. In addition, the UK government has made a commitment
to the European Union Energy Perormance o Buildings Directive. This
directive sets out objectives to promote the introduction o cost eective
measures, including renewable energy systems to improve the energy
perormance o new and existing buildings, in which it recognised that
the largest potential energy savings lies with existing building stock.
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With these targets in mind, and the ever-growing issues and concerns
around energy consumption, and the eciency and environmental
impact o buildings, Part L o the Building Regulations was reissued in
April o 2006. The requirement o Part L is that Reasonable provision
shall be made or the conservation o uel and power in buildings, and it
is proposed this requirement is met by:
l limiting heat gains & losses through thermal elements and other
parts o the building abric and rom pipes, ducts, and vessels
used or space heating, space cooling and hot water services
l providing and commissioning energy ecient xed buildingservices with eective controls and
l providing to the owner sucient inormation about the
building, the xed building services and their maintenance
requirements so that the building can be operated in such a
manner as to use no more uel and power than is reasonable in
the circumstances
As previously discussed a requirement o the European Union Energy
Perormance o Buildings Directive is the need to look at existing buildings
as these have the greatest potential or energy savings due to the type
o plant and equipment installed, and the construction methods and
materials used. This has been recognised in Approved Documents L1B
and L2B covering existing buildings.
When analysing energy use within buildings, lighting represents 40%
(source: derived rom Building Research Establishment Data) o the
total energy usage, and as such, the type o lighting installed and the
respective controls are vital to reducing the overall energy consumption.
In addition, the reduction o CO2
emissions has been more successul, to
date, in other areas such as Heating and Cooling, but less successul in
the area o lighting. With eciency drives the overall emission rate since
1995 has dropped by 45%, but the level o emissions stemming rom
lighting sources has only dropped by 9%, presenting a need to address
the eciency o light ttings and controls.
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1.520.80 0.69
1.42
1.110.73
1.40
0.97
0.35
1.60
1.65
1.45
0.07
0.07
0.07
0.00
1.00
2.00
3.00
4.00
5.00
6.00
7.00
1995 2002 2006
TonnesCO2
PerYear
Hot Water Lighting Aux Electric Cooling Heating
Source: Part L Explained, BRE Guide
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How does Part L aect you?
I you or your company carries out Electrical Installation work in England
and Wales you will need to have knowledge o Part L and be competentenough to ensure your work complies with the requirements.
You will also be asked to notiy and possibly be inspected by the Local
Authoritys Building Control. Alternatively, you may sel-certiy your
work, to do this you must be a member o a government approved
sel-certication scheme. The sel-certication schemes have now been
widened throughout England and Wales or Part L, and more schemeoperators have been approved to assist with the demand. I you are a
member o a competent persons scheme, the Local Authority Building
Control is oblidged to accept your sel certication.
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What should you do to ensure your
work complies with Part L?
There are a number o guidelines within each Approved Document (L1A,
L1B, L2A, L2B), which will need to be considered, depending on the type
o work you are carrying out, and the building within which you are
working.
For new dwellings there are ve key points within Approved Document
L1A which address the issues o lighting design and lighting controls.Point 29 in Section 1 states that in order to achieve the target CO
2
emissions rate, it is assumed at least 30% o lighting is low energy.
In addition, with regard to xed internal lighting, points 42 to 44 in
Section 1 discuss ways o complying by the use o energy ecient light
ttings and the position o those light ttings. When considering xed
external lighting, point 45, the recommendations are based aroundthe control o those lights as well as the light ttings and lamps. It is
suggested that the external lights are only in use when there is a need
An example o compliance here would be to install light ttings which
automatically detect the light levels and automatically turn on the light
when it is dark. Alternatively a PIR which detects presence and then turns
on a light could save energy by only activating lighting when required.Either o these options, or a timer switch would potentially limit the use
o external lighting to those times when it is required.
Similarly, or existing dwellings, within Approved Document L1B, points
43 to 48 cover the same criteria or xed internal lighting, with reerence
to energy ecient light ttings and their location, and the use o suitable
controls or xed external lighting. I re-wiring works are undertaken, it isa requirement that energy ecient lighting is installed.
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When considering new buildings other than dwellings (L2A), or example
commercial, industrial, educational and medical acilities, point 33 in the
Approved Document states that energy ecient xed building services
and eective controls should be provided.
l general lighting in oces, industrial and storage areas
l controls or general lighting
l display lighting
l controls or display lighting
Oce lighting also includes any predominately desk based tasks, covering
areas such as classrooms and conerence rooms, within these areas and
those classed as storage and industrial, lighting should be provided that
gives an average ecacy o not less than 45 lumens per circuit watt. This
will be averaged over the whole area o the building. This allows the use
o all types o lighting, with the designer o the installation calculating the
average lumens per circuit watt with manuacturers data on the ttings
and lamps used.
With regard to controls, Section 54 states that lighting controls should
be provided so as to avoid unnecessary lighting during the times when
daylight levels are adequate or the area is unoccupied, although or saety
reasons automatically switched lighting systems should be subjected to
a risk assessment which may indicate that saety takes precedence over
energy considerations.
Eective, ecient controls allow building occupants to take charge o
their locality and can give substantial savings in energy costs, by simply
introducing switches, dimmers or wireless controls within the prescribed
distance o the luminaire, the occupant has the ability to turn the light
on or o as required. However, occupants may not always remember to
turn o the lights, so energy wastage may still occur. Occupant control
o local switching can be supplemented by other controls that operate
automatically by switching the lighting on when they sense movement
or o when they detect the absence o occupants. In addition controls
are available which can either dim or switch o the lighting when there
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is sucient daylight. These controls can be simple PIRs and occupancy
sensors or more sophisticated multi unctional devices that measure both
movement and light levels and react accordingly, managing the lighting
level within an area by either turning lighting o, dimming down to a
lower level or a combination o the two.
Similarly, or existing buildings other than dwellings, within Approved
Document L2B, recommendations are made with regard to energy
ecient lighting and controls. Control actors may now be used in
calculating the average overall illuminance, and this may allow or the
use o existing light ttings. I an area is to be reurbished, and it is in
excess o 100m2, provision should be made or energy ecient lighting
and controls.
When selecting sensors to control lighting in an installation, the choice o
the most suitable control will be dependent upon the area into which the
lighting is installed.
For an owned space, that is one within which the occupant intends to
control the lighting, manual or fexible manual controls are recommended.
For example in an oce, workshop or consulting room the lighting
control could be a switch or dimmer, or a remote control which could be
used rom various locations within the space.
Within a shared area, or example an open plan oce or production area,
the recommended lighting controls are fexible manual and photo electric
dimming. Flexible manual controls could incorporate a remote control to
be used by occupants, a more energy conscious choice would be photo
electric dimming, which would also consider the ambient light provided
by external daylight, or other lighting sources in the area.
Recommended controls or temporarily owned spaces, such as classrooms
or meeting rooms, which are not constantly in use, are manual controls
and absence detectors. An absence detector has a manual control,
which could be operated to turn the lights on when entering a space.
When movement is no longer detected, and ater a certain amount o
pre-programmed time has elapsed, the absence detector will turn the
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lights o. Presence and absence detectors are also recommended or
occasionally visited areas such as storerooms and toilets.
Lighting in un-owned areas, such as corridors and stairways could be
eciently controlled using presence detection or photo-electric dimming,dependent on occupancy levels and the amount o natural daylight
present in the area.
For larger managed areas, such as restaurants, shops, railway terminals,
etc, a variety o solutions may be relevant dependent on a number o
actors including size o space, natural daylight, times o day or night
lighting is required, etc. Recommended solutions or managed areas are
photo-electric dimming, time switching and centralised manual controls.
As with all lighting control specication, you should take into account the
oot all and occupancy levels o the area, exposure to natural light, and
the times o day when the area is likely to be occupied or used.
As urther discussed in L2A and L2B, the installation o energy metersshould be undertaken in non-dwellings, with the objective o enabling
the building manager or owner to be able to account or at least 90% o
the energy usage o each type o uel by category (lighting, heating, air
conditioning etc).
When working on buildings other than dwellings, the owner o the
building should be provided with sucient inormation about thebuilding, the xed building services and their maintenance requirements
so that the building can be operated in such a manner as to use no more
uel and power than is reasonable in the circumstances.
A way o showing compliance would be to provide a log book, in
accordance with the CIBSE TM 31 Building Log Book Toolkit32. The data
calculated to provide the Target CO2 Emissions Rate and the BuildingCO
2Emission rate should be included. In addition, or existing buildings
additional inormation should be provided regarding thermal elements,
xed building services, energy meters and any other relevant details
relating to energy consumption (see Approved Document L2B, Section 4
or ull details).
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ENERgY SAVINg CARD SWITCH
l
Choice o mains or low voltagel Switches o power when room is
unoccupied
l Ideal or hotels, guest houses and
residential applications
What Products do Mk oer to comply with Part L?
MK Electrics vast portolio oers many products to acilitate Part L
compliance, or more inormation, please reer to the MK Specication
Guide.
SENSORS
l Range o ceiling and corner mounted sensors
l Sensors oer energy savings o up to 90%*
l Ideal or schools, oces and warehouses
* Source: Department o Environment, Energy
Eciency Oce
LOW ENERgY CEILINg ACCESSORIES
l Range o low energy pendants and
batten holders
l Suitable or all applications, extensivelyused within the residential sector
PHOTO ELECTRIC SWITCH
l Masterseal dusk to dawn IP56 switch
l Automatically detects light levels and turns
lights on when its dark
l Ideal or control o external lighting when
it is dark
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Frequently asked questions
Q Would a compact fuorescent lamp in an ordinary cap lamp
holder count as a low enery ttin in a dwellin?A No, the approved documents recommend that energy ecient
ttings only accept energy ecient lamps, bayonet cap and tungsten
halogen bases do not comply.
Q Are any orms o lihtin eempt rom Part L2?
A Specialist Process Lighting (see Denitions in L2A) is exempt along
with all emergency lighting. Portable lighting which is not xed tothe building and specialist lighting, including illuminated signs and
stage lighting, are also exempt.
Q Do the requirements o Part L apply to eistin commercial
buildins?
A Yes, i a new lighting system that serves more than 100m2 o foor
area is being installed.
Q I am re-wirin a house, will I need to install enery ecient
lihtin?
A Yes, provisions should be made or dwelling occupiers to obtain the
benets o energy ecient lighting when a dwelling is re-wired.
Energy ecient light ttings should number not less than the greater
o one per 25m2 o foor area, or part thereo, or one per our xed
light ttings.
Q Do Mk Electric supply a rane o lihtin control sensors?
A Yes, the MK Sensors range oers PIRs, Microwave Detectors,
Ultrasonic Detectors and Photocells. To request a Part L product
Guide please call 0870 240 3385 and quote MK216.
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l Your local authoritys Building Control department
l Department or Communities and Local Government
www.communities.gov.uk
l The Carbon Trust
www.carbontrust.co.uk
l Building Research Establishment
www.bre.co.uk
l ECA
www.eca.co.uk
www.partl.co.uk
Additional resourcesPart L Product Guide (MK216)
Including inormation on the MK Sensor range
and control and programming products.
l A guide to Part P (MK178)
l Part M (MK184)
l A guide to Part M (MK166)
Other resources
For more inormation visit:
Part L Product Guide
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MK ELECTRIC
The Arnold Centre Paycocke Road Basildon Essex SS14 3E A United Kingdom
Technical Helpline +44 (0)1268 563720 Fa +44 (0)1268 563064
Web www.mkelectric.co.uk E-mail [email protected]