mn. dc. mfo1 /pco2 plus postage. - ericcorey robinson university of colorado debbie wood missouri...
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ED 383 146
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EC 303 970
Ysseldyke, James E.; And OthersPossible Sources of Data for Early Childhood (Age 6)Indicators.National Center on Educational Outcomes, Minneapolis,MN.
Special Education Programs (ED/OSERS), Washington,DC.
Nov 94H159C0000445p.; For Age- 3 Indicators, see ED 381 954.National Center on Educational Outcomes, 350 ElliottHall, 75 East River Rd., University of Minnesota,Minneapolis, MN 55455 ($10).Guides Non-Classroom Use (055)
MFO1 /PCO2 Plus Postage.At Risk Persons; Basic Skills; *BehavioralObjectives; Child Development; Data Collection;*Developmental Delays; *Disabilities; Early ChildhoodEducation; *Information Sources; *Models; *StudentEducational Objectives*Performance Indicators
This document presents a conceptual model of earlychildhood educational outcomes and suggested information sources forthe 72 indicators used to measure the outcomes identified. Themodel's outcomes and indicators are intended for use with allchildren including those identified as having disabilities ordevelopmental delays (or at risk for developing them). The conceptualmodel depicts educational resources (inputs and contexts) influencinglearning opportunity and process, which in turn influence eightoutcome domains that have a return influence on both the resourcesand opnortunity/process. Outcome domains include presence andparticipation, family involvement /accommodation and adaptation,physical health, responsibility and independence, contribution andcitizenship, academic and functional literacy, personal and socialadjustment, and satisfaction. For each outcome domain, a chart listsspecific indicators. For each indicator, a chart lists suggestedsources of information (such as teacher observation, parentinterview, standardized test data, or health records). An appendixsuggests instruments for assessing each domain. Sources of theinstruments listed are also given. (Contains 12 references.) (DB)
************************************************************************ Reproductions supplied by EDRS are the best that can be made *
* from the original document. *
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4
0
Possible Sources of
U.S. ognerronmy OR !EDUCATIONOffice of EduCalional RNrorcA *no Improvement
EOUCATIONAL RESOURCES INFORMATIONCENTER (ERIC!
C6.4 document has been reorocloCild asreceived from the pit mon or orDanaationongmating d.
0 Minor chani28 Alva been made lo improvereproduClion quality
Points of view or °pm:0ns statod in this c10CuMen, do not necessarily represent officialOERI positan or policy
Data for Early Childhood(Age 6) Indicators
NATIONALCENTER ONEDUCATIONALOUTCOMES
The College of EducationUNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA
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POSSIBLE SOURCES OF DATA NCEO
November, 1994
Prepared by James E. Ysseldyke.Martha L. Thurlow. andRonald N. Erickson
Additional copies may beordered for $10.00.Please write:
Publications OfficeNCEO350 Elliott Hall75 East River RoadUniversity of MinnesotaMinneapolis, MN 55455
The National Center on EducationalOutcomes (NCEO), established in1990, works with state departments ofeducation, national policy-makinggroups, and others to facilitate andenrich the development and use ofindicators of educational outcomes forstudents with disabilities. It isbelieved that responsible use of suchindicators will enable students withdisabilities to achieve better resultsfrom their educational experiences.The Center represents a collaborativeeffort of the University of Minnesota.the National Association of StateDirectors of Special Education. andSt. Cloud State University.
The Center is supported through aCooperative Agreement with the U.S.Department of Education. Office ofSpecial Education Programs(H159C00004). Opinions or points ofview do not necessarily representthose of the U.S. Department ofEducation or offices within it.
NCEO Core Staff:
Robert H. BruininksJudith L. ElliottRonald N. EricksonPatricia J. GrafstromKevin S. McGrewDorene L. ScottPatricia S. SeppanenMartha L. Thurlow. assistant directorJames E. Ysseldyke, director
Acknowledgments
Several professionals contributed tothe development of this publication.Those who supplied possible sourcesof information for the specificindicators are listed below along withtheir professional affiliations:
Susan MunsonDuquesne University
Lizanne De StefanoUniversity of Illinois
Scott McConnellUniversity of Minnesota
Mary McEvoyUniversity of Minnesota
Corey RobinsonUniversity of Colorado
Debbie WoodMissouri Department of Education
An additional thank you to KatherineThor who assisted in the preparationof this document.
Editing and Desktop PublishingTrish Grafstrom
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AGE 6 NCEO
Table of Contents
Using Outcomes and Indicators 1
Conceptual Model of Domains and Outcomes 2
Presence and Participation 6
Family Involvement/Accommodation and Adaptation 8
Physical Health 12
Responsibility and Independence 16
Contribution and Citizenship 19
Academic and Functional Literacy 21
Personal and Social Adjustment 26
Satisfaction 30
References 33
Appendix
Instruments for Assessing Each Domain 35
Sources of Instruments 41
4
AGE 6 NCEO
Using Outcomes andIndicators
As an educator you can't ignore thepublic's growing desire to know whatthe results of education are for all ofAmerica's students. But you may beasking yourself "Where do I begin?"The National Center on EducationalOutcomes (NCEO) agrees thateducational results are important andknows that finding the data to answerquestions about results can be difficult.That's why NCEO has been working tohelp you get the information you needto get started.
After first developing a conceptualmodel of educational outcomes, NCEOproduced the publication EducationalOutcomes and Indicators for EarlyChildhood (Age 6). This documentexplains the model (see Figure 1, page2), along with specific outcomes andindicators of those outcomes for thisearly childhood level.
By using outcomes and indicators likethose in NCEO's early childhoodmodel, you can make data-baseddecisions about your early childhoodeducational system. You can also havegoals that will increase progress towarddesired outcomes. But first, you needto identify where you will get theinformation for each indicator. Thiseasy-to-follow booklet will help youobtain the information you need.
Using This Booklet
In this booklet, which is a companionpiece to Educational Outcomes andIndicators for Early Childhood (Age
6), you will find suggestions forpossible sources of information foreach of the 72 indicators listed in theconceptual model. As Figure 2 (page3) indicates, each of the eightoutcome domains (represented bydiamonds) has several outcomes(circles) and indicators (triangles) ofthose outcomes.
As you read through this booklet, youwill find that the information followsthe order of outcome domains andoutcomes presented in Figure 3(pages 4 and 5). Indicators andpossible sources of information arelisted for each outcome (A1 to H3).For example. outcome A 1 of Presenceand Participation has three indicators:Ala, A 1 b. and A 1 c. Each of theseindicators has two sources ofinformation that can be used to get ameasure of the degree that individualsare present and participate in school.
NCEO wants you, along with statedepartment and school districtpersonnel, to use this booklet as aresource when developing a system todocument indicators of educationaloutcomes for all students, includingthose with disabilities. Documentslisting sources of data are alsoavailable for models of educationaloutcomes and indicators at the earlychildhood (Possible Sources of Datafor Early Childhood (Age 3)), schoolcompletion (Possible Sources of Datafor School Completion Indicators),and post-school level (PossibleSources of Data for Post-School LevelIndicators). Additional sources of
data will soon be published ascompanion pieces for EducationalOutcomes and Indicators for Grade 4,and Educational Outcomes andIndicators for Grade 8.
For information on these and otherhelpful publications, turn to page 33.
As you implement your assessmentprogram, NCEO strongly encouragesyou to share your results with NCEOstaff. By doing so, your experienceand information can be shared withstate and local early childhoodeducators. Write or call NCEO at 350Elliott Hall, 75 East River Road.Minneapolis, MN 55455, 612 -626-1530.
POSSIBLE SOURCES OF DATA NCEO
Conceptual Model of Domains and Outcomes
= OUTCOME DOMAIN
Resources(Input and Context)
wromme405,
Presence andParticipation
LearningOpportunity and
Process
FamilyInvolvement/Accommodationand Adaptation
Figure 1. Conceptual Model of Educational Outcomes for Early Childhood (Age 6)
6
2
Physical Health
Responsibility andIndependence
Contribution andCitizenship
Academic andFunctional Literacy
Personal and SocialAdjustment
Satisfaction
AGE 6 NCEO
OUTCOME DOMAIN
/\Presence aVarticipation
OUTCOME INDICATOR SOURCE OF DATA
NOMIIMAYOMMIN
Figure 2. NCEO's Model of Outcomes, Indicators, and Sources of Data
7BEST COPY AVAILABLE
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OUTCOME DOMAIN
NCEO
APresence abOyarticipation
Farnilyjnystsement/AccomWdation and
Adaptation
Physic*, Health
Responsibility andIndependence
,FORZT.`"
OUTCOME
Is present in school
Participates in group activities
Demonstrates involvement and support for child'sneeds
Has access to resources to support child
Makes adaptations, accommodations, orcompensations necessary to achieve outcomesin each of the major domains
Demonstrates normal physical development -
Has access to basic health care
Is aware of basic safety and healthcare needs
fi d Is physically fit
Figure 3. Outcome Domains and Outcomes for Early Childhood (Age 6)
4
Demonstrates age-appropriate independence
Gets about in the environment
Is responsible for self
8
AGE 6 NCEO
OUTCOME DOMAIN
Contributiort*Citizenship
Academic unctionalLiter'acy
Person SocialAdjuStMent
\,Sattigetlion
OUTCOME
Complies with rules, limits, and routines
Accepts responsibility for age-appropriate tasksat home and school
Demonstrates competence in communication
Demonstrates competence in problem-solving
'.\ Demonstrates competence in pre-academic andja.:' academic skills
Demonstrates competence in using technology
Copes effectively with personal challenges,frustrations, and stressors
Has a good self image
Respects cultural and individual differences
Gets along with other people
Parent/guardian satisfaction with the educationalservices that children receive
Community satisfaction with the educational servicesthat children receive
Child satisfaction with educational experience
Figure 3., continued
5
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= OUTCOME
= INDICATOR
Percent of children enrolled ineducation programs (differentiated bytype of program and enrollment ofchildren with and without disabilities)
Percent of children excluded orterminated from programs fortypically developing children
Absenteeism rate from educationalprograms (differentiated for reasonsof medical/health, family-relatedmoves, etc.)
Is present in school
= POSSIBLE SOURCESOF INFORMATION
Data from state departments of education for publicschool programs
Data from local education agencies' Child Count Report
Data from state departments of education for publicschool programs
Data from local education agencies' Child Count Report
Data from state departments of education for publicschool programs
School district attendance reports
6
10
ACED NCEO
= OUTCOME
= INDICATOR
Presence a rticipation
Participates in group activities
= POSSIBLE SOURCESOF INFORMATION
Aza. Percent of children who participate in Go Parent/guardian survey or interviewfamily activities
Child survey or interview
Alb, Percent of children participating incommunity activities (differentiated byfamily activities and peer activities)
AZ' Percent of children actively engagedIn classroom activities
11
Records of city or county recreation programs
Survey of community organizations or park andrecreation departments
Parent/guardian survey or interview
Child survey or interview
Public school records
Parent/guardian or teacher ratings using scales orchecklists*
Parent/guardian or teacher survey or interview
*See Appennix for a full listing of published instruments thatmay he helpful in collecting pertinent data for this indicator.
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POSSIBLE SOURCES OF DATA
= OUTCOME
= INDICATOR
NCEO
):4/14,41
FamilyinvolitementiAccommode d Adaptation
Percent of families withappropriate support to meet theirchild's needs
taw Percent of families providingenvironments supportive of theirchild's education and learning
Percent of family members whoattend or participate in school orcommunity -based programs in whichtheir child is enrolled
;tit Percent of children whose familysystem positively supports theirdevelopment
Demonstrates Involvement andsupport for child's needs
tofi
Case reviews
= POSSIBLE SOURCESOF INFORMATION
Published satisfaction survey from state education andhealth agencies
Parent/guardian survey or interview regarding sources ofsupport
Professional staff smvey or interview
Parent/guardian or teacher ratings using scales orchecklists*
Individual family survey or interview
Survey or interview of professionals involved withindividual families
Parent/guardian or teacher ratings using scales orchecklists*
Records of public programs
Program survey
Individual family survey or interview
Items from the National Center for Education Statistics'Noiona/ Household Education Surrey
Survey or interview of professionals involved withindividual families
Individual family survey or interview
Parent/guardian or teacher ratings using scales orchecklists*
"See AlmetulivPi" lisling ()J. published instruments thatmay he hlp/of in collecting pertinent data .fin. this indh.ator.
8 12
AGE 6 NCEO
= OUTCOME
= INDICATOR
poL,,Family,liwolvement/
Accommodati d Adaptation
626 Percent of families knowledgeableabout community resources andprograms needed by their child
Percent 3f families who areconnected to appropriate serviceproviders or agencies
Percent of families with adequatesocial and economic resources toappropriately parent children
Has access to resources to support child
0241,, Percent of families with appropriateparenting skills to anticipate and meetdevelopmental needs of children
13
= POSSIBLE SOURCESOF INFORMATION
Records or survey data from parent/fam .upportorganizations
Individual family survey or interview regardingawareness of resources
Records from state departments of social or family,services
Case reviews
Parent /guardian survey or interview to measure accessto identified resources in the Individualized EducationProgram
Local or state poverty rate statistics
Individual family survey or interview regarding sourcesof support
Records from state or local child protection agencies onfamilies with identified needs for parent training
Individual family survey or interview
Parent/guardian or teacher ratings using scales orchecklists*
*See Appendix for a full listing of publ istrument. thatmay be helpful in collecting pertinent (hut, n- this indicator.
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POSSIBLE SOURCES OF DATA NCEO
polimFamily,liwoivement/
Accommodate Adaptation
(ea Has access to resources to supportchild, continued
Percent of families living in safeenvironments (free of community andfamily violence, and substance abuse)
10
Community statistics on crime trends
Data from state or local child protection services
State demographic records on high risk indicators
Data from state departments of health
Data from home visits
Individual family survey or interview
ParenUguardian or teacher ratings using scales orchecklists*
*See Appendix for a full listing of published instruments thatmay he helpful in collecting pertinent data for this indicator.
14
AGE 6 NCEO
OUTCOME
= INDICATOR
pc44kFamilyzinvalvement/
Accommodati d Adaptation';
(441,4 Makes adaptations, accommodations, orcompensations necessary to achieve outcomesin each of the major domains
Percent of children needing adaptivedevices or skills who use them toparticipate in activities in home,school, and community environments
15II
= POSSIBLE SOURCESOF INFORMATION
Data from local education agencies or state departmentsof education
Case reviews of goals, methods, and materials sectionin Individualized Education Programs
Records of pre-referral intervention activities
Medicaid/Medicare records
Individual family survey or interview
BEST COPY AVAILABLE
POSSIBLE SOURCES OF DATA NCEO
= OUTCOME
= INDICATOR
= POSSIBLE SOURCES
/ DOMAIN OF INFORMATION
Physi ealth
Cl_ Demonstrates normal physical development
la Percent of children who are inexpected range of growth andphysical development
c-tb. Percent of children with appropriatenutrition (for example, not obese orundernourished)
le, Percent of children who have beenabused or neglected
,C14. of children who have had" serious injuries that require medical
attention
I2
Records from county or state departments of health
Data from public school programs, screening clinics,physicians, or hospitals
--- Records from county or state departments of health
Participation rates in free breakfast or lunch programssponsored with federal or state subsidies
Data from public school programs, screening clinics,physicians, or hospitals
School-based health appraisals
Hospital records
Reports from state health or social service agencies
Usage rates of abuse hotline services
Data from state or local child protection agencies
Hospital records showing trends and nationalcomparisons
Reports from state health or social service agencies
Hospital emergency records
Data from state or local child protection services
16
AGE 6 NCE0
= OUTCOME
= INDICATOR Phys ealth
Percent of children who are fullyimmunized
Percent of children who receive caresupervision including education,diagnosis, and treatment services
Percent of children who have haddental exams and appropriatetreatments
Has access to basic health care
o = POSSIBLE SOURCESOF INFORMATION
Hospital and health care provider records
School health records
Reports from state health or social service agencies
Data from U.S. Department of Health and HumanServices, Public Health Services
Parent/guardian or teacher ratings using scales orchecklists*
---------, Hospital and health care provider records
Medicaid/Medicare records
Review of Individualized Education Programs forchildren with disabilities who have chronic illnesses
Records from state departments of education, health, orhuman services
Individual family survey or interview
Records from public health or dental care providers
School health records
Data from state departments of health
Survey of local health departments
13
Individual family survey or interview
*See Appendix 6)1- a full listing of published instruments thatmay he helpful in collecting pertinent data for this indicator.
17
POSSIBLE SOURCES OF DATA NCEO
:7. OUTCOME
= INDICATOR
004144N1(
Physi eaIth
c3a Percent of children who are aware ofthe dangers of abuse of drugs,alcohol, poisons, and medicine
Is aware of basic safety andhealth care needs
14
= POSSIBLE SOURCESOF INFORMATION
Data from state departments of education or health onthe number of students participating in community orschool-based awareness programs
Parent/guardian or teacher ratings using scales orchecklist's*
*See Appendix for a fidl listing of published instruments thatmay be helpful in collecting pertinent data for this indicator.
AGE 6 NCEO
= OUTCOME
= INDICATOR
cota Percent of children who are in theirexpected range of physical fitness
ealth
C4 Is physically fit
eft Percent of children who activelyengage in developmentally appropriatelarge motor play activities
1915
= POSSIBLE SOURCESOF INFORMATION
U.S. Department of Health statistics
Physical education teacher observations and studentevaluations
Parent/guardian or teacher ratings using scales orchecklists*
Teacher reports
Survey of local park and recreation departmentsregarding participation rates
Parent/guardian or teacher ratings using scales orchecklists*
*See Appendix for a full listing of published instruments thatmay be helpful in collecting pertinent data for this indicator.
POSSIBLE SOURCES OF DATA NCEO
= OUTCOME
= INDICATORResponsibility
01,1". Percent of children who initiate andfollow through on activities
Percent of children who show concernfor others, including family members
ndependence
Demonstrates age-appropriateindependence
Percent of children who can decide -- --
-7- when help is needed and obtain it in anemergency
Percent of children who act in ways-4- that reflect an understanding of the
responsibilities of being part of a familyor group
= POSSIBLE SOURCESOF INFORMATION
Informal parent/guardian or teacher observations
Parent/guardian survey or interview
Parent/guardian or teacher ratings using scales orchecklists
Informal parent/guardian or teacher observations
Parent/guardian survey or interview
Parent/guardian or teacher ratings using scales orchecklists*
Informal parent/guardian or teacher observations
Parent/guardian survey or interview
rW Parent/guardian or teacher ratings using scales orchecklists*
16
Informal parent/guardian or teacher observations
Parent/guardian survey or interview
Parent/guardian or teacher ratings using scales orchecklists*
*See Appendix /or a full listing ofpublished instruments thatmay he helpful in collecting pertinent data for this indicator.
20
AGE 6 NCEO
= OUTCOME
= INDICATORResponsibilit independence
Gets about in the environment74+
= POSSIBLE SOURCESOF INFORMATION
Percent of children who get to and Ka Informal parent/guardian or teacher observationsfrom destinations within school (forexample, familiar locations) Parent/guardian survey or interview
L
2117
Parent/guardian or teacher ratings using scales orchecklists*
*See Appendix for a full listing of published instruments thatmay be helpful in collecting pertinent data for this indicator.
POSSIBLE SOURCES OF DATA NCEO
= OUTCOME
= INDICATOR
DOM#IN
Responsibility an
D3B Percent of children who can feedthemselves and participateappropriately in mealtime routines
"03;
Percent of children who can dressthemselves
Percent of children who can attend totheir own hygiene needs
Percent of children who follow basicsafety rules
Percent of children who take care oftheir own belongings
Independence
Is responsible for self
= POSSIBLE SOURCESOF INFORMATION
Informal parent/guardian or teacher observations
Parent/teacher survey or interview
2..""."2 Parent/guardian or teacher ratings using scales orchecklists*
18
Informal parent/guardian or teacher observations
Parent/guardian survey or interview
Parent/guardian or teacher ratings using scales orchecklists*
Informal parent/guardian or teacher observations
Parent/guardian survey or interview
Parent/guardian or teacher ratings using scales orchecklists*
Informal parent/guardian or teacher observations
Parent/guardian survey or interview
Parent/guardian or teacher ratings using scales orchecklists*
Informal parent/guardian or teacher observations
Parent/guardian survey or interview
Parent/guardian or teacher ratings using scales orchecklists*
*See Appendix for a full listing of published instruments thatmay he helpfi in collecting pertinent data for this indicator.
22
AGE 6 NCEO
= OUTCOME
= INDICATOR Contributio atizenship
Et Complies with rules, limits, and routines
Eta Percent of children who participate Inroutines in familiar environments
Percent of children who follow rulesor limits
L'E
2319
= POSSIBLE SOURCESOF INFORMATION
Informal parent/guardian or teacher observations
Parent/guardian survey or interview
Parent/guardian or teacher ratings using scales orchecklists*
Informal parent/guardian or teacher observations
Parent/guardian survey or interview
Parent/guardian or teacher ratings using scales orchecklists*
*See Appendix for a fill listing of published instruments thatmay be helpful in collecting pertinent data for this indicator.
POSSIBLE SOURCES OF DATA NCEO
= OUTCOME
INDICATOR Contributio 'Citizenship
Accepts responsibility for age-' appropriate tasks at home and school
0* Percent of children who perform theirassigned classroom duties at school
Percent of children who areconsiderate of others and engage inhelping behaviors
20
= POSSIBLE SOURCESOF INFORMATION
Informal parent/guardian or teacher observations
Parent/guardian survey or interview
Parent/guardian or teacher ratings using scales orchecklists*
Informal parent/guardian or teacher observations
Parent/guardian survey or interview
Parent/guardian or teacher ratings using scales orchecklists*
*See Appendix for a full listing of pulthshed instruments thatmay be helpful in collecting pertinent data for this indicator.
24
AGE 6 NCEO
= OUTCOME
= INDICATOR Academic anG=SM
Percent of children who comprehendand effectively use language thataccomplishes the purpose of thecommunication
011:4, Percent of children who follow multi-step directions given to groups
lona! Literacy
Demonstrates competencein communication
21
= POSSIBLE SOURCESOF INFORMATION
Informal parent/guardian or teacher observations
Parent/guardian survey or interview
Parent/guardian or teacher ratings using scales orchecklists*
Informal parent/guardian or teacher observations
Parent/guardian survey or interview
Parent/guardian or teacher ratings using scales orchecklists*
25
*See Appendix,for a full listing of published instruments thatmay he helpful in collecting pertinent data for this indicator.
POSSIBLE SOURCES OF DATA NCEO
OUTCOME
= INDICATOR
Academic and
F2
F2b
tional Literacy
(F2 Demonstrates competence/- in problem-solving
= POSSIBLE SOURCESOF INFORMATION
Percent of children who generate, test, Informal parent/guardian or teacher observationsand evaluate solutions to concreteproblems
Percent of children who demonstratean understanding of cause and effect
12
Parent/guardian survey or interview
Parent/guardian or teacher ratings using scales orchecklists,'
Informal parent/guardian or teacher observations
Parent/guardian survey or interview
Parent/guardian or teacher ratings using scales orchecklists*
*See Appendix-Pr a full listing of published instruments thatmay be helpful in collecting pertinent data for this indicator.
26
AGE 6 NCEO
= OUTCOME
DOMAIN
= INDICATOR
Academic and bona! Literacy
F3a
Fab
f3a
= POSSIBLE SOURCESOF INFORMATION
F3 Demonstrates competence in pre-academicand academic skills
Percent of children who demonstrateearly literacy skills (for example,sequencing events, recognizing andnaming letters)
Percent of children who demonstratethe ability to recognize that ideas andthoughts can be represented in oraland written language
Percent of children who demonstratebasic mathematical concepts
Faa Percent of children who demonstrateskills in listening and attending
Teacher survey or interview
Standardized assessment test data from statedepartments of education
Parent/guardian or teacher ratings using scales orchecklists*
Teacher survey or interview
Standardized assessment test data from statedepartments of education
Parent/guardian or teacher ratings using scales orchecklists*
Teacher survey or interview
Standardized assessment test data from state depart-ments of education
Parent/guardian or teacher ratings using scales orchecklists*
Teacher survey or interview
Standardized assessment test data from state depart-ments of education
Parent/guardian or teacher ratings using scales orchecklists*
*See Appendix for 0 fill listing of published instruments thatmay be helpful in collecting pertinent data for this indicator.
23 27
POSSIBLE SOURCES OF DATA NCEO
Academic an t onal Literacy
Demonstrates competence in pre-academicand academic skills, continued
as Percent of children who are motivated Teacher survey or interviewand actively involved in learning tasks
Parent/guardian or teacher ratings using scales orchecklists*
tFr. Percent of children who demonstrate Teacher survey or interviewknowledge of personal information (forexample, name, address, phonenumber)
ca, Percent of children who participate inand enjoy the arts
Parent/guardian or teacher ratings using scales orchecklists*
Teacher survey or interview
Family survey or interview
Parent/guardian or teacher ratings using scales or
24
checklists*
*See Appendix for a fall listing of published instruments thatMay be helpful in collecting pertinent data fin- this indicator.
AGE 6 NCEO
= OUTCOME
= INDICATOR
Academic and Iona! Literacy
444 Demonstrates competence in usingtechnology
= POSSIBLE SOURCESOF INFORMATION
;Na Percent of children who are able to use Classroom records of student participation in specific.T' technology (for example, tape instructional units on technology (for example, using
recorders, computers) computers)
1'T,, Informal parent/guardian or teacher observations!.!
Teacher survey or interview
2925
POSSIBLE SOURCES OF DATA NCEO
= OUTCOME = POSSIBLE SOURCES
DOMAIN. OF INFORMATION
= INDICATORPersonal and *al Adjustment
Gib
Gl Copes effectively with personal challenges,frustrations, and stressors
Percent of children who dealappropriately with frustration andunfavorable events
Percent of children who expressfeelings and needs in sociallyacceptable ways
Gic Percent of children whose behaviorreflects an appropriate degree ofself-control and responsibility
26
Parent/guardian or teacher survey or interview
Parent/guardian or teacher ratings using scales orchecklists*
Parent/guardian or teacher survey or interview
Parent/guardian or teacher ratings using scales orchecklists*
Parent/guardian or teacher survey or interview
Parent/guardian or teacher ratings using scales orchecklists*
*See Appendix for a full listing of published instruments thatmay be helpful in collecting pertinent data for this indicator.
30
AGE6 NCEO
= OUTCOME
= INDICATORPersonal an 1 Adjustment
Has a good self image
= POSSIBLE SOURCESOF INFORMATION
G2a Percent of children who demonstrate or 0p. Parent/guardian or teacher survey or interviewacknowledge their self-worth
Parent/guardian or teacher ratings using scales or. Checklists*
G2b Percent of children who Parent/guardian or teacher survey or interviewperceivethemselves as capable of learning
Parent/guardian or teacher ratings using scales orchecklists*
G2c Percent of children who demonstratean appropriate range of affection andother emotions
...... Parent/guardian or teacher survey or interview
3127
Parent/guardian or teacher ratings using scales orchecklists*
*See Appendi.v for a fidl listing of published instruments thatmay be helpful in collecting pertinent data for this indicator.
POSSIBLE SOURCES OF DATA NCEO
= OUTCOME
= INDICATORPersonal an
_au Percent of children who recognize andrespect similarities and differencesbetween self and others
Gat Percent of children who recognizeand respond appropriately to howothers feel and think
G
al Adjustment
Respects cultural andindividual differences
28
= POSSIBLE SOURCESOF INFORMATION
Parent/guardian or teacher survey or interview
Parent/guardian or teacher ratings using scales orchecklists*
Child survey or interview
Parent/guardian or teacher survey or interview
Parent/guardian or teacher ratings using scales orchecklists*.
Child survey or interview
*See Appendix for a full listing of published instruments thatmay be helpful in collecting pertinent data for this indicator.
32
AGE 6 NCEO
= OUTCOME
= INDICATOR
Personal and I Adjustment
C4 Gets along with other people
646 Percent of children who have friendsand are part of a positive socialnetwork
= POSSIBLE SOURCESOF INFORMATION
Parent/guardian or teacher survey or interview
--,----- Parent/guardian or teacher observations
Parent/guardian or teacher ratings using scales orchecklists*
,GAti Percent of children who inter let Parent/guardian or teacher survey or interviewappropriately with other children
e4a, Percent of children who interactappropriately (for example,cooperate) with adults
33
Parent/guardian or teacher observations
Parent/guardian or teacher ratings using scales orchecklists
Parent/guardian or teacher survey or interview
Parent/guardian or teacher observations
Parent/guardian or teacher ratings using scales orchecklists*
*See Appendix .fi- a fall listing al published instruments thatmay be helpful in collecting pertinent data for this indicator.
POSSIBLE SOURCES OF DATA NCEO
= OUTCOME
= INDICATOR
Parent/guardian satisfaction with theeducational services that children receive
Htic Percent of parents/guardians whounderstand educational services andrate them as effective, efficient,coordinated, and responsive inmeeting child needs
Nib Percent of parents/guardians who------' understand educational services and
rate them as effective, efficient,coordinated, and responsive inmeeting family needs
44.10, Percent of parents/guardians who" are satisfied with their own level of
involvement in educational decisionmaking (differentiated by individual,local, and state)
M126.17.
MlailSOCIIraillEMMT.1.61310981
30
= POSSIBLE SOURCESOF INFORMATION
Parent/guardian survey or interview
Parent/guardian survey or interview
Parent/guardian survey or interview
Parent/guardian or teacher ratings using scales orchecklists*
*See Appendix for a full listing of published instruments thatmay be helpful in collecting pertinent data for this indicator.
34
AGE 6 NCEO
= OUTCOME
= INDICATOR
= POSSIBLE SOURCESOF INFORMATION
SatiVtion
Community satisfaction with the educationalservices that children receive
Hu, Percent of education staff who areinformed of and know how to useeducational support services and ratethem as effective, efficient,coordinated, and responsive inmeeting child needs
lab Percent of education staff who areinformed of and know how to useeducational support services and ratethem as effective, efficient, coordinated,and responsive in meeting family needs
'HNC Percent of providers who are satisfiedwith their own level of involvement withservice-related decision making anddelivery of services
Percent of community (policymakers,members of the business community,general public) who understandeducational services and rate them aseffective, efficient, coordinated, andresponsive in meeting child needs
;to Percent of community (policymakers,-- members of the business community,
general public) who understandeducational services and rate them aseffective, efficient, coordinated, andresponsive in meeting family needs
alga{121.10BRI 1111114.111
19.1114011.11111
3531
Teacher survey or interview
Observation of education staff during interdisciplinaryteam activities
Teacher survey or interview
Teacher survey or interview
Parent/guardian or teacher ratings using scales orchecklists*
Community member survey or interview
Policymaker survey or interview
Community member survey or interview
Policymaker survey or interview
*See Appendix for a fill listing of published instruments thatmay be helpful in collecting pertinent data for this indicator.
POSSIBLE SOURCES OF DATA NCEO
= OUTCOME
= INDICATOR
/ DOMAIN
Sati*frtion
)4: Child satisfaction wth educationalexperience
= POSSIBLE SOURCESOF INFORMATION
14,34 Percent of children who enjoy their Parent/guardian observations or reports' participation in educational settings
31
Teacher observations or reports
Child survey or interview
36
AGE 6 NCEO
Vanderwood, M. L., & Ysseldyke, J.E. (1993) Consensus Building: AProcess for Selecting EducationalOutcomes and Indicators.Minneapolis: University ofMinnesota. National Center onEducational Outcomes.
Ysseldyke. J. E.. & Thurlow, M. L.( I 993a). Developing a Model ofEducational Outcomes. Minneapolis:University of Minnesota. NationalCenter on Educational Outcomes.
Ysseldyke, J. E.. & Thurlow. M. L.( 1993b). Self-Study Guide to theDevelopment of EducationalOutcomes and Indicators.Minneapolis: University ofMinnesota, National Center onEducational Outcomes.
Ysseldyke, J. E., Thurlow, M. L., &Erickson, R. N. (1994a). EducationalOutcomes and Indicators for Grade4. Minneapolis: University ofMinnesota. National Center onEducational Outcomes.
Ysseldyke, J. E., Thurlow, M. L.. &Erickson, R. N. (1994b). EducationalOutcomes and Indicators for Grade8. Minneapolis: University ofMinnesota, National Center onEducational Outcomes.
Ysseldyke, J. E., Thurlow, M. L.. &Erickson. R. N. (1994c). PossibleSources of Data for Early Childhood(Age 3) Indicators. Minneapolis:University of Minnesota, NationalCenter on Educational Outcomes.
Ysseldyke, J. E., Thurlow, M. L., &Erickson. R. N. ( I994d). PossibleSources of Data for Post-SchoolLevel Indicators. Minneapolis:University of Minnesota, NationalCenter on Educational Outcomes.
Ysseldyke, J. E.. Thurlow. M. L.. &Erickson. R. N. (1994e). PossibleSources of Data for SchoolCompletion Indicators. Minneapolis:University of Minnesota. NationalCenter on Educational Outcomes.
Yssel4ke, J. E.. Thurlow. M. L.. &Gilman, C. J. (1993a). EducationalOutcomes and Indicators for EarlyChildhood (Age 3). Minneapolis:University of Minnesota, NationalCenter on Educational Outcomes.
Ysseldyke, J. E.. Thurlow, M. L.. &Gilman, C. J. (1993b). EducationalOutcomes and Indicators for EarlyChildhood (Age 6). Minneapolis:University of Minnesota, NationalCenter on Educational Outcomes.
Ysseldyke, J. E., Thurlow, M. L.. &Gilman, C. J. (1993c). EducationalOutcomes and Indicators forIndividuals at the Post-School Level.Minneapolis: University ofMinnesota, National Center onEducational Outcomes.
Ysseldyke, J. E.. Thurlow, M. L.. &Gilman, C. J. (1993d). EducationalOutcomes and Indicators forStudents Completing School.Minneapolis: University ofMinnesota. National Center onEducational Outcomes.
33
37
AGE 6 NCEO
Appendix
Some of the individuals whosuggested possible sources of dataalso cited assessments that might behelpful in collecting information onthe indicators. To help you findavailable instruments, this appendixlists a variety of published materialsthat might be used for some of theindicators. Publication informationfor each assessment begins onpage 41.
.4
452,,C, VOW..
Please review these materials care-fully to determine their usefulnessin gathering data. Inclusion of anyparticular assessment within thisappendix does not imply itsendorsement by the National Centeron Educational Outcomes or itsfunding agency.
38
35
POSSIBLE SOURCES OF DATA NCEO
(di) = OUTCOME
r;EA.= INDICATOR
Presence
Instruments for Assessment z,
INSTRUMENTAPPLIES TO THISINDICATOR
rticipation
ZoL
Social Skills Rating System
\/r3
POW
Familylimatement/Accommoda .1111. d Adaptation
Instruments for Assessment Za-\,., A /4:\
Family Resource Scale
Home Observation for theMeasurement of theEnvironment Scale
Instruments for Assessment
a
41,
Pins eaith
,4)
National Health InterviewSurvey of Child Health
The Primary Program
Vineland AdaptiveBehavior Scales
36
39
AGE 6 NCEO
= OUTCOME
= INDICATOR
Responsibilit independence
Instruments for Assessment
Inventory for Clientand Agency Planning
= INSTRUMENTAPPLIES TO THISINDICATOR
The Primary Program
Scales ofIndependent Behavior
Vineland AdaptiveBehavior Scales 111
III
Contributio Citizenship
Instruments for Assessment
if
Child's Observation Record
Scales of IndependentBehavior
Vineland Adaptive BehaviorScales
4037
POSSIBLE SOURCES OF DATA NCEO
= OUTCOME
= INDICATOR
= INSTRUMENTAPPLIES TO THISINDICATOR
tional LiteracyAcademic an
Instruments for Assessment a /4L Zig Zi4 A
Battelle DevelopmentalInventory Screening Test
Beginning Milestones
BRIGANCE DiagnosticInventory of Early Development
Carolina Curricula: Preschoolerswith Special Needs II
Child's Observation Record
The DevelopmentalResource
Early Screening Inventory
Help for Special PreschoolersAssessment Checklist:Ages 3-6
Inventory for Client andAgency Planning
Learning AccomplishmentProfile - Diagnostic Edition
Preschool Language Scales
The Primary Program
Scales of IndependentBehavior
Vineland Adaptive BehaviorScales
Work Sam' iing System
38 4.1
AGE 6 NCEO
= OUTCOME
= INDICATOR
/
Personal and S *al Adjustment
Instruments for AssessmentBattelle DevelopmentalInventory Screening Test
Beginning Milestones
BRIGANCE DiagnosticInventory of EarlyDevelopment
Carolina Curricula:Preschoolers withSpecial Needs
Child's ObservationRecord
The Developmental Resource
Help for Special PreschoolersAssessment Checklist
Learning AccomplishmentProfile - Diagnostic Edition
The Pictorial Scale ofPerceived Competence andSocial Acceptance for YoungChildren
The Primary Program
Scales of IndependentBehavior
Social Attributes Checklist
Social Skills Rating System a
= INSTRUMENTAPPLIES TO THISINDICATOR
-....., ,,
i ilk \ /0 /es, /*A/
i
m
u 1111
II
Vineland AdaptiveBehavior Scales
39
4
POSSIBLE SOURCES OF DATA
= OUTCOME
= INDICATOR
NCEO
\/RWP1144
Sati ion
Instruments for Assessment Zo'
= INSTRUMENTAPPLES TO THISINDICATOR
Rating IndividualParticipation inTeams
The Primary Program
40
43
AGE 6 NCEO
Battelle Developmental InventoryScreening TestYear: 1984Publisher: DLM Teaching Resources(now owned by Riverside Publishing)
Beginning MilestonesYear: 1984Publisher: DLM Teaching Resources
BRIGANCE Diagnostic Inventory ofEarly DevelopmentYear: 1978Publisher: Curriculum Associates
Carolina Curricula: Preschoolerswith Special NeedsYear: 1990Publisher: Paul Brookes
Child's Observation Record (COR)Year: 1992Publisher: High/Scope EducationalResearch Foundation
The Developmental ResourceYear: 1979Publisher: Grune & Stratton
Early Screening InventoryYear: 1987Publisher: Teachers College Press
Family Resource ScaleYear: 1985Publisher: Western Carolina Center
Help for Special PreschoolersAssessment Checklist: Ages 3-6Year: 1987Publisher: VORT Corporation
Home Observation for theMeasurement of the Environment(HOME) ScaleYear: 1984Publisher: University of ArkansasPress
Inventory for Client and AgencyPlanning (ICAP)Year: 1986Publisher: DLM Teaching Resources
Learning Accomplishment Profile -Diagnostic EditionYear: 1983Publisher: Kaplan Press
National Health Interview Survey ofChild Health (NHISCH)Year: 1980Publisher: Rand Corporation
The Pictorial Scale of PerceivedCompetence and Social Acceptancefor Young ChildrenYear: 1983Publisher: University of Denver
Preschool Language ScalesYear: 1992Available From: Susan Harter,University of Denver
The Primary ProgramYear: 1993Publisher: University of Nebraska
Rating Individual Participation inTeamsYear: 1981Available From: D.B. Bailey,University of North Carolina-ChapelHill
Scales of Independent Behavior(SIB)Year: 1985Publisher: DLM Teaching Resources
Social Attributes ChecklistYear: 1992Publisher: ERIC Digest,Clearinghouse on Elementary andEarly Childhood Education
4441
Social Skills Rating SystemYear: 1990Publisher: American GuidanceService
Vineland Adaptive Behavior ScalesYear: 1984Publisher: American GuidanceService
Work Sampling SystemYear: 1992See: Meisels, S.J. The WorkSampling System: An overview AnnArbor: University of Michigan
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