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8/7/2019 Mobile Network Operators

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` THAJUL FASITH

` SIVA SHANKAR` YUVARAJ

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INVESTMENT AND GROWTH:

In 2005-2006, the telecom industry witnesseda growth of 21% with a total revenue of Rs.

86,720 crores, and the total investment risingto Rs. 2,00,660 crores.

It is projected that the telecom industry will

be enjoying over 150% growth in the next 4-6years.

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`  A mobile network operator (MNO) carrier  service provider  (CSP), wireless service provider , wireless carrier , or cellular company,is a telephone company that provides services for 

mobile phone subscribers.

` However the operator must also deploy essentialequipment in order to offer the services, most

notably the radio transmitter network and the corenetwork.

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`̀  Another category of mobile network operator is Another category of mobile network operator is

emerging in some markets called theemerging in some markets called the MobileMobile

Virtual Network Operator Virtual Network Operator (MVNO). As far as the(MVNO). As far as the

subscriber is concerned, they seem identical tosubscriber is concerned, they seem identical toregular mobile network operators.regular mobile network operators.

`̀  A mobile operator may also act as an MVNO, for  A mobile operator may also act as an MVNO, for 

example if they do not have coverage in aexample if they do not have coverage in aparticular geographical region. This is also calledparticular geographical region. This is also called

National RoamingNational Roaming..

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MARKET STANDARDMARKET STANDARD

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Type State-owned

Industr Telecommunications

Founded 19th century, incorporated 2000

Headquet

ers New Delhi, India

People(Chairman) & (MD)

Products

Wireless

Telephone

Internet

Television

Revenue US$ 7.03 billion (2009)[1]

Owner Government of India

Emplo 357,000 ± March 31, 2009[2]

Website Bsnl.co.in

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Industry Telecommunications

Founder(s) Sunil Bharti Mittal

Headquarters  New Delhi, India

Area served Asia & African countries

Key people

Sunil Mittal

(Chairman) and (MD)

Sanjay Kapoor

(CEO)

Products

Wireless

Telephone

Internet

Satellite television

Revenue US$ 7.2 4 billion (2009)[1]

Operating inco e US$ 2.043 billion (2009)[1]

Net inco e US$ 1.662 billion (2009)[1]

Total assets US$ 11.8 3 billion (2009)[1]

ployees 2 , 43 (2009)[1]

Parent

Bharti Enterprises (63. 6%)

SingTel (32.04%)

Vodafone (4.4%)

Website Airtel.in

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Aircel Li ited

Type Private

Industry Telecommunications

Founded 1999

Headquarters Gurgaon

Key people Gurdeep Singh, COO

Products Mobile

Telecommunication operato

Parent Maxis

Communications (74%)[1]

Apollo Hospital (26%)

Website Aircel.com

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Vodafone ssar Li ited

Type Limited

Industry Mobile telecommunications

Predecessor

Hutchison Essar 

Founded 1994

Headqua

rtersMumbai, Maharashtra, India

ProductsMobile networks,

Telecom services, Etc.

Owner(s)Vodafone Group (67%)

Essar Group (33%)

ployees

10,000 March 31, 2009[1]

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Tata Teleservices Li ited (TTSL)

Type Public (BSE: 32371)

I d stry elec u icati s

Fo ded I c rp rated 1996

Headq arters Navi Mu bai, I dia

Key people

Mr. Rata N. ata

(Chair a )

A il Ku ar Sarda a

(MD)

Prod cts

Wireless

eleph e

I ter et

elevisi

ployees 3 0,000

Pare t ata Gr up

Divisio s

ata I dic (CDMA)

ata D C M (GSM)

 

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Type PublicBSE: 32712

Industry Telecommunications

Founded 2004

Founder(s) Dhirubhai Ambani

Headquarters  NaviMumbai, Maharashtra, India

Area served India

Key people Anil A bani

(Chairman)Satish Seth

(MD)

Products WirelessTelephoneInternetTelevisionData CardsRecharge VouchersVC

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Revenue 22,948 crore (US$ 4.98 billion)(2009)

er tin inc me 9, 05 crore (US$ 2.02 billion)(2009)

Net inc me 6,045 crore (US$ 1. 1 billion)(2009)

T t l ssets 102,207 crore (US$ 22.18 billion)(2009)

T t l equity 1,0 2 crore (US$ 22 .94million)(2009)

m l yees 1,884 (2009)P rent Reliance Anil Dhirubhai Ambani

Group

Subsidi ries Reliance Telecom LimitedReliance Globalcom LimitedReliance Tech ServicesReliance CommunicationsInfrastructure LimitedReliance Big TV LimitedReliance Infratel Limited

Website Reliance Communications

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Vi e c elec mm ic ti s imite .

ype Limited

I stry Telecommunications

He q rters Mumbai, India [1]

Pr ctsMobile

Telecommunication

P re t Videocon Group

Website www.videocon.com

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Type Joint venture

Industry Telecommunications

Founded March 2, 2008

Headquarters

 New Delhi, Delhi, India

Key people

Richard Branson, Chairman, Virgin Group,

Jamie Heywood, Deputy CEO, Virgin Mobile

India

ProductsMobile

Telecommunication operator 

Parent

Virgin Group ( 0%)

Tata Teleservices ( 0%)

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Siste a Shya Teleservices Li ited

Type Private

Industry Mobile telecommunications

Founded2009 as Sistema Shyam TeleServices

Limited

Headqua

rters New Delhi, Delhi, India

Products CDMA

ParentSistema (73.71%)

Shyam Group (23.70%)

Website Mtsindia.in

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Unitech Wireless Li ited (Uninor)

Type Joint Venture

Industry Telecommunications

Founded 2009

Headquarters Gurgaon, India

Key people

Stein- rik Vellan

(CEO)

Sanjay Chandra

(Chairman)

Products

Wireless

Telephone

Internet

ployees 2,000

ParentTelenor (67.2 %)

Unitech Group (32.7 %)

Website Uninor.in

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Rank Operator TechnologySubscribers

(in illions)Ownership

1Bharti Airtel GSM, EDGE139.7 [2] (June

2010)

Bharti Enterprises

(64.76%)

Singapore

Telecommunicatio

ns (32%)

Vodafone (4.4%)

2Reliance

Communications

CDMA 2000 1x,

EVDO

GSM

WiMAX EDGE

109.1 [3] (May

2010)

Reliance Anil

Dhirubhai AmbaniGroup

3Vodafone Essar GSM, EDGE109.06 [4] (June

2010)

Vodafone (67%) &

Essar Group (33%)

4

Tata Indicom (CDMA)

Tata DoCoMo (GSM)

Virgin Mobile India

(CDMA & GSM)

CDMA, EVDO

WiMAX GSM

71.39 [ ] (May

2010)Tata Teleservices

Idea Cellular GSM, EDGE68.88 [6] (June

2010)

Aditya Birla Group

Axiata Group

Berhad (19.1%)

TOP RANKED OPERATOR IN INDIA:

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6BSNL

GSM, EDGE

UMTS, HSDPA

CdmaOne,

EVDOWiMAX

66.88 [7] (June

2010)State-owned

7Aircel GSM, EDGE41.67 [8] (June

2010)

Maxis

Communication

s (74%)

Apollo Hospital(26%)

8Uninor GSM, EDGE6.02 [9] (June

2010)

Telenor 

(67.2 %)

Unitech Group

(32.7 %)

9MTNLGSM

HSDPA

4.90 [10] (June

2010)State-owned

10MTS India CDMA

4.67 [11] (May

2010)

Sistema

(73.71%) &

Shyam Group

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` India's mobile phone market is the fastest growing in theworld, with companies adding some 20.31 million newcustomers in March 2010.

` The total number of telephones in the country crossed the

671.69 million mark in June 30, 2010. The overall tele-density has increased to 44.85% in Oct 2009.TelecomRegulatory Authority of India.Information note to the Press(Press Release No. 61 / 2007), 20 Jun 2007 In the wirelesssegment, 19 million subscribers have been added in Dec2009. The total wireless subscribers (GSM, CDMA & WLL

(F)) base is more than 543.20 million now. The wirelesssegment subscriber base stood at 37.06 million with adecline of 0.12 million in Dec 20

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Next generation networks:

` In the Next Generation Networks, multiple access networks can connectcustomers to a core network based on IP technology.

` These access networks include fibre optics or coaxial cable networks

connected to fixed locations or customers connected through wi-fi as wellas to 3G networks connected to mobile users.

`  As a result, in the future, it would be impossible to identify whether thenext generation network is a fixed or mobile network and the wirelessaccess broadband would be used both for fixed and mobile services. Itwould then be futile to differentiate between fixed and mobile networks ±

both fixed and mobile users will access services through a single corenetwork.

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