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Mobile services in emerging Asia–Pacific: trends and forecasts 2016–2021
© Analysys Mason Limited 2017
RESEARCH FORECAST REPORT
analysysmason.com
MOBILE SERVICES IN EMERGING ASIA–PACIFIC: TRENDS AND
FORECASTS 2016–2021
KEREM ARSAL and CAI SHIYU
Mobile services in emerging Asia–Pacific: trends and forecasts 2016–2021
© Analysys Mason Limited 2017
WHO SHOULD READ THIS REPORT
GEOGRAPHICAL COVERAGE KEY METRICS
Regions modelled:
Emerging Asia–Pacific (EMAP)
Countries modelled individually:
Bangladesh
China
India
Indonesia
Malaysia
Myanmar
Pakistan
Philippines
Sri Lanka
Thailand
Vietnam
Detailed country commentary:
• India
• Indonesia
• Malaysia
Thailand
Mobile Connections:
Handset, mobile broadband1,
M2M2
Prepaid, contract
2G, 3G, 4G (LTE)
Smartphone,
non-smartphone
Mobile Revenue:
Service3, retail
Prepaid, contract
Handset, mobile broadband1,
M2M2
Handset voice, messaging, data
Mobile ARPU:
SIMs, handset
Prepaid, contract
Handset voice, data
Mobile voice traffic:
• Outgoing minutes, MoU
2
This report provides commentary and trend analysis to support
our 5-year forecast for emerging Asia–Pacific (EMAP). It includes
worldwide context and specific country commentary on four key
countries: India, Indonesia, Malaysia and Thailand.
The report provides forecasts that are informed by on-the-ground
market experts from our Research and Consulting divisions, and
external interviews.
For the complete data set for the region, please see the
accompanying Excel file at www.analysysmason.com/mobile-
EMAP-Jan2017.
About this report
Market intelligence, strategy and project managers at mobile operators
in emerging Asia–Pacific that wish to gain a better understanding of local
market demands and future trends, as well as best practices overseas.
Regulatory bodies in emerging Asia–Pacific that want to deepen their
understanding of local markets and trends in overseas markets.
Financial institutions that directly invest in the telecoms sector in the
region, or advise others that do so, in order to gain qualitative and
quantitative market information.
Press and media bodies that need a foundation of knowledge of the
mobile telecoms market in Asia–Pacific.
1 Includes USB modem, and mid- and large-screen, though not handset-based data.2 M2M connections and revenue figures include mobile services only.3 Service revenue is the sum of retail and wholesale revenue.
Mobile services in emerging Asia–Pacific: trends and forecasts 2016–2021
© Analysys Mason Limited 2017 3
5. Executive summary
6. Executive summary
7. Worldwide trends
8. Worldwide: Revenue will increase in the mobile and fixed segments driven
by infrastructure investments in network roll-out
9. Mobile penetration: Demand for, and the fast pace of take-up
of, mobile in EMAP and SSA will boost global penetration
10. Smartphones and 4G/5G: Smartphones will account for 69% of handsets
worldwide, and take-up will be highest in NA and WE
11. Mobile ARPU: The high level of competition and substitution
by OTT services will continue to put downward pressure on ARPU
12. Regional trends
13. EMAP: Telecoms revenue increase will be driven by high mobile handset
data usage due to OTT services and 4G migration
14. Mobile penetration: Consumers in emerging Asia–Pacific countries will
slowly move from multi-SIM to single-SIM behaviour
15. Mobile connections: 4G will grow strongly, accounting for 50% of all mobile
connections in EMAP by the end of the forecast period
16. Geographical coverage: National broadband initiatives and advancements in
4G are driving up the number of connections
17. Smartphones and LTE: Smartphone penetration will grow to 69% of all
handsets in EMAP by 2021 as LTE penetration increases
18. Mobile ARPU: Pricing pressure due to increasing competition in EMAP will
bring down the overall ARPU
19. EMAP – mobile: Increasing penetration in the highly competitive prepaid
segment will reduce mobile ARPU revenue
20. Country-level trends
21. India: Reliance Jio’s entry into the LTE market will increase competition and
boost the number of 4G connections
22. Indonesia: Operators are investing heavily in service upgrades, which will
accelerate 4G adoption
23. Malaysia: Intensified competition will lead to a decline in ARPU and service
revenue during the forecast
24. Thailand: Migration to 4G services will help drive an increase
in data revenue during the forecast period
25. Forecast methodology and assumptions
26. We have a disciplined process of forecasting; our on-the-ground analysts
and consultants collaborate closely to assess market dynamics
27. Our forecasts are informed by primary and secondary research for data
collection, a rigorous methodology and our analysis of external drivers
28. A robust and comparable set of historical data is the starting point for our
forecasts; this involves three main activities
29. About the authors and Analysys Mason
30. About the authors
31. About Analysys Mason
32. Research from Analysys Mason
33. Consulting from Analysys Mason
Contents
Mobile services in emerging Asia–Pacific: trends and forecasts 2016–2021
© Analysys Mason Limited 2017 4
Figure 1: Telecoms retail revenue by service type and total service revenue
(retail and wholesale), emerging Asia–Pacific, 2011–2021
Figure 2: Telecoms retail revenue growth by type and country, worldwide,
2015–2021
Figure 3: Active mobile SIM penetration by country (excluding IoT), worldwide,
2011–2021
Figure 4: Smartphones as a percentage of handsets, and 4G/5G’s share of
total connections (excluding IoT), worldwide, 2015 and 2021
Figure 5: Mobile ARPU (excluding IoT) by region and worldwide, 2011–2021
Figure 6: Telecoms retail revenue by service type and total service revenue
(retail and wholesale), emerging Asia–Pacific, 2011–2021
Figure 7: Telecoms retail revenue by service type, total service revenue and
growth rates, emerging Asia–Pacific, 2015–2021
Figure 8: Connections by type, and growth rates, emerging Asia–Pacific, 2015–
2021
Figure 9: Active mobile SIM penetration by country (excluding IoT), emerging
Asia–Pacific, 2011–2021
Figure 10: Mobile connections by technology generation (excluding IoT), and 3G,
4G and 5G’s share of connections, emerging Asia–Pacific, 2011–2021
Figure 11: Mobile connections by technology generation and NGA’s share of
fixed broadband connections, by country, emerging Asia–Pacific, 2021
Figure 12: Smartphones as a percentage of handsets, and LTE’s share of total
connections (excluding IoT), emerging Asia–Pacific, 2015 and 2021
Figure 13: Mobile ARPU by country, emerging Asia–Pacific, 2011–2021
Figure 14: Mobile, smartphone and 4G/5G penetration rates, emerging Asia–
Pacific, 2011–2021
Figure 15: Mobile ARPU by type, and mobile ARPU, emerging Asia–Pacific,
2011–2021
Figure 16: Summary of key mobile market drivers and assumptions, emerging
Asia–Pacific
Figure 17: Total service revenue, data revenue and CAGR, India, 2015–2021
Figure 18: Total service revenue, data revenue and CAGR, Indonesia, 2015–
2021
Figure 19: Total service revenue, data revenue and CAGR, Malaysia, 2015–
2021
Figure 20: Total service revenue, data revenue and CAGR, Thailand, 2015–
2021
List of figures
Mobile services in emerging Asia–Pacific: trends and forecasts 2016–2021
© Analysys Mason Limited 2017
Figure 1: Telecoms retail revenue by service type and total service revenue (retail and
wholesale), emerging Asia–Pacific, 2011–2021
6
Growth in mobile data, fixed broadband and IPTV revenue will
compensate for a decline in voice and messaging revenue in
emerging Asia–Pacific during the forecast period. Total
telecoms retail revenue will reach USD319 billion in 2021.
Migration from 2G to 3G has been strong in recent years, thanks
to better network coverage, and 4G take-up will continue to
increase during the forecast period. China is experiencing rapid
4G take-up, thanks to the government’s investments and
favourable telecoms policies. In addition, the launch of Reliance
Jio in India and the expected launch of 4G in Bangladesh will drive
take-up in these densely populated countries.
Operators are moving towards data-led pricing. This will lead to
increasing pressure to reduce the price per GB, despite currently
low levels. For example, operators in Indonesia and Malaysia have
already started to offer heavily discounted prices for 4G data.
However, data traffic is increasing due to modern OTT
applications, 4G migration and smartphone growth. Audio and
video streaming, AR/VR and other similar use cases will drive the
growth of data traffic and associated mobile data revenue in the
region.
Emerging Asia–Pacific’s mobile retail revenue represented 26.5%
of total mobile revenue worldwide in 2015, and its share will
increase to 27.8% by 2021, thanks to rapid data revenue growth.
Executive summary
Mobile voice Mobile messagingRetail revenue:
Service revenue (retail and wholesale):
Mobile handset data
Mobile broadband Mobile IoT
Fixed voice and narrowband Fixed broadband and IPTV
Business network services
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
20
11
20
12
20
13
20
14
20
15
20
16
20
17
20
18
20
19
20
20
20
21
Rev
enue
(U
SD
bil
lion
)
Source: Analysys Mason
Mobile services in emerging Asia–Pacific: trends and forecasts 2016–2021
© Analysys Mason Limited 2017
Figure 9: Active mobile SIM penetration by country (excluding IoT), emerging Asia–Pacific,
2011–2021
14
Mobile population penetration in emerging Asia–Pacific will grow
from 81% in 2015 to 100% by the end of 2021, primarily
because mobile services are becoming more affordable and
coverage is expanding across all the countries in the region.
The market will be dominated by prepaid plans, as customers find
postpaid plans to be prone to bill-shocks and operators compete
mostly via prepaid pricing. However, postpaid subscriptions will
increase because operators are now offering incentives to move
subscribers from prepaid to postpaid; for example, device
subsidies, higher data allowance and OTT offers.
Malaysia is the only country in emerging Asia–Pacific where
active mobile SIM penetration will decline. This is because it is
currently the most-penetrated market in the region (146% in
2015), and we expect the number of multi-SIM users to decline
after operators reduce their aggressive pricing.
Telecoms market liberalisation in Myanmar has resulted in an
increase in mobile service adoption. SIM penetration in
Myanmar will catch up with the region’s average by 2017.
There were several regulatory actions around deactivation of
unregistered SIMs in Bangladesh, Pakistan, Thailand and
Vietnam during the period between 2014 and 2015. This
negatively affected their SIM penetration rates, but they will
grow slowly over the forecast period.
Mobile penetration: Consumers in emerging Asia–Pacific
countries will slowly move from multi-SIM to single-SIM behaviour
Mobile services in emerging Asia–Pacific: trends and forecasts 2016–2021
© Analysys Mason Limited 2017
CONTENTSCONTENTS
29
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
WORLDWIDE TRENDS
REGIONAL TRENDS
COUNTRY-LEVEL TRENDS
INDIA
INDONESIA
MALAYSIA
THAILAND
FORECAST METHODOLOGY AND ASSUMPTIONS
ABOUT THE AUTHORS AND ANALYSYS MASON
Mobile services in emerging Asia–Pacific: trends and forecasts 2016–2021
© Analysys Mason Limited 2017 30
About the authors
Cai Shiyu (Research Analyst) Shiyu contributes to Analysys Mason's Asia–Pacific research programme, and is based in our Singapore
office. He had been involved in data collection process as well as analysis of telecoms market trends in developed and emerging Asia–
Pacific. Before joining Analysys Mason, he worked as an intern with business development division of SAP, and conducted qualitative
and quantitative research on cloud computing market. Shiyu holds a Bachelor's degree in finance and operations management at NUS
Business School, Singapore.
Kerem Arsal (Principal Analyst) is the lead analyst for Analysys Mason’s Mobile Services research programme; he also co-leads the
Convergence Strategies research programme. His work involves in-depth coverage of issues such as customer retention, mobile data pricing,
MVNO strategies, and the impact of fixed-mobile convergence on telecom markets. Previously, Kerem was a research manager at Pyramid
Research, where he was responsible for setting the thematic research agenda across multiple tracks and regions. He also headed numerous
projects around operator strategies, as well as commercialisation of, and demand assessment for, new products in the consumer and
enterprise segments. Kerem has a PhD in Information Systems from Boston University.
Mobile services in emerging Asia–Pacific: trends and forecasts 2016–2021
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