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• Receives & Transcodes 8VSB (Digital Off-Air) Signals to QAM• Modular & Compact Units Permit High Density – 8 Modules in 3 RU• Outputs 12, 32, 64, 128, or 256 QAM
• Common Unit Permits Easy Set-up & Configuration via Front Panel LCD Controls• Auto-Scan Feature Finds All Available Programming• Optional Remote Computer Control Capability Built-in
• Optional Unit Permits Complete Remote Monitoring & Control of All Units at a Headend Location• No Software Installation Required & Works with any Computer – MAC or PC – Uses Standard Web Interface• Easy to Use Graphical Interface with Advanced Functions Like Real Time Status and Headend Temperature Monitoring
• Optional Unit Provides Back-up Power for 2 Full AQT Racks (16 modules)• Built-in Fan Helps Air Circulation for Increased Product Life Span
• High Performance 3 Rack High Chassis Houses up to 8 AQT Modules• Specially Configured to Support Optional Custom Splitter to Make Signal Delivery Simple
• High Performance 3 Rack High Chassis Houses up to 8 AQT
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AQTMOD
AQT MOD
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AQT
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AQT MOD
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AQT Family of Products
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AQT Family of Products
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AQT- 8VSB/ QAM Trancoder
AQT- Power & Control Module
AQT- Remote Configuration Server
QTRC- QT/AQT Rack Chassis
• Lodging Facilities
• Educational, Institutional Facilities
• Private Cable Operators (PCOs)
• Multiple System/Service Operators (MSOs)
• Any facility with CATV networks and televisions with digital tuners that will only tune QAM channels when set to CATV mode
•
The Blonder Tongue AQT Transcoder is a modular unit that receives either an 8VSB (Off-air Digital) or QAM (CATV Digital) signal, and transcodes it to any CATV QAM channel. The transcoding enables televisions with QAM digital tuners to seamlessly view the 8VSB Off-air digital signals on cable television frequency assignments without having to change the television tuner input from ‘CATV’ mode to ‘Off-Air’ mode. The input digital signal is stripped of it’s original digital modulation (8VSB or QAM), leaving just the basic data stream. The AQT then creates a new, clean QAM carrier and reinserts the original data stream on to this new QAM carrier. If the original channel was encrypted, it will remain encrypted, if the original channel was in the clear, it will remain in the clear. The only modification to the original data stream that is performed is changing the data rate when converting an 8VSB signal to a QAM signal. This rate change is done via Null Packet processing and does not affect the encryption in any way. The regeneration of a new, clean QAM signal is also useful for digital ‘cherry-picking’ from an existing digital channel line-up, or ‘regenerating’ a channel for optimal Modulation Error Ratio (MER) performance.
The Blonder Tongue AQT Transcoder is a modular unit that receives either an 8VSB (Off-air Digital) or QAM (CATV Digital) signal, and
Transcode Digital 8VSB (Digital Off-Air) or Regenerate QAM (CATV Digital) Signals to QAM on Any Channel with the AQT.
6 MHz8VSB (Digital Off-Air)
TV with QAM Tuner
AQT-RCS RemoteConfiguration/Management
CATV FEEDFROM MSO
Splitter
Internet
-OR-
6 MHzQAM (CATV Digital)
Power Supplyand Power Inserter
Pre-Amp
DIGITAL OFF-AIR RECEPTION
COAXIAL DISTRIBUTION
NETWORK
Introduction
Markets
Digital channel processing applications including:
• ATSC/8VSB Signal to QAM – Today’s TV manufacturers are moving towards only allowing QAM carriers to be tuned in the “CATV” mode, and 8VSB carriers in the “Off-air” or “Broadcast” mode, where the tuners used to tune either 8VSB or QAM when set in “CATV” mode. Given this recent trend Blonder Tongue created the solution to convert one off-air ATSC/8VSB digital off-air signal to a QAM digital CATV signal that can be tuned by the current generation of digital tuners. This eliminates the problem of having to reprogram the television every time the customer wants to switch between digital CATV and digital off-air channels.
• Digital ‘Cherry Picking’ – The AQT Family of products can be used to ‘Cherry Pick’ selected digital channels from an existing CATV QAM digital lineup and process it for redistribution. If the original CATV QAM channel was encrypted, it will remain encrypted, requiring an authorized set-top for viewing. If the original CATV QAM channel was in the clear, it will remain in the clear, and can be viewed on any television with a QAM digital tuner set to “CATV” mode. The AQT can also be used to ‘Cherry Pick’ and insert selected CATV QAM carriers in to a bandwidth limited private CATV network. If a large facility only has a 450 MHz distribution network, and the MSO’s digital offering starts at 650 MHz, there is no room for the digital tier without a costly network upgrade. The AQT can received the desired high frequency QAM channels and transcode them to available channels within the existing 450 MHz network, delivering the desired CATV QAM channels, while preventing a costly network upgrade.
• QAM Regeneration – As RF signals travel through distribution networks, the signals become degraded for a variety of reasons, CATV QAM digital channels are not exempt from this degradation. The AQT Family of products can be used at a remote hub location to restore a high quality CATV QAM digital carrier. The input CATV QAM digital signal is stripped of it’s original digital modulation (QAM), leaving just the basic data stream. The AQT then creates a new, clean QAM carrier and reinserts the original data stream on to this new QAM carrier. This ‘regeneration’ process creates a new, clean QAM channel with an optimal Modulation Error Ratio (MER) performance for continued distribution to subscribers.distribution to subscribers.
Excellent = >30 dB >38 dB >38 dB
Good = 25—30 dB 30—38 dB 35—38 dB
Marginal = 18—25 dB 23—30 dB 30—35 dB
Non-Functional = <18 dB <23 dB <30 dB
8VSB 64 QAM 256 QAM
• Easy To Use, Powerful Software Interface
• Control All Facets Of Operation And Set-up
• Remote Confi guration Capable
AQT - LCD Left/Right Variable Sequence
AQT - LCD LoopDisplay Sequence
AQT - LCD Interactive Variable Sequence
Applications
Setup and Control Software
Specifications
Ordering Information
Features & Benefits• Transcodes 8VSB Off-Air Signals to QAM
• Modular Design Allows One to Eight Transcoder Modules in a Chassis Utilizing 3 Rack Spaces
• Fully Agile Output Frequency Range of 54-860 MHz
• Back-Lit LCD Display Panel with Front Panel Accessible Push Button Controls Provides Access to All Vital Unit Information and Makes Set-Up and Troubleshooting A Breeze
• Design Modularity Provides the Ability to Field Replace Any Module in the Unlikely Event of a Failure
• Off-Site Remote Operation and Control Including Digital Adjustment of the QAM RF Output Level with High Performance QCentral Computer Software or over the Internet with Headend Web Server
• Optional Redundant/Standby Power Support Capability Built in to Every Unit
AQT8VSB/QAM to QAM Transcoder Solution
Off Air 8VSB/QAM InputDemod Mode:
ATSC: 8VSB or 16VSBITUA: 16, 32, 64, 128, 256 QAMITUB: 64, 256 QAM
QAM Input Range:54-8614 MHzBandwidth: 6 MHzSymbol Rate: 1 to 6.9 MspsLevel: -20 dBmV Min. for QAM64-15 dBmV Min. for QAM256
8VSB Input Range:UHF & VHF 54-806 MHzBandwidth: 6 MHzSymbol Rate: Up to 19.4 MbpsLevel: -28 dBmV Min. for 8VSB-25 dBmV Min. for 16VSB
Input Impedance: 75 Ω
QAM OutputOutput Frequency Range: Agile 54-864 MHz (CATV 2-135)QAM Bandwidth: VariableFrequency Step: 6 MHzOutput Level: +40 dBmV *Display Error: ±2 dBLevel Adjustment Range: 15 dB Modulation Mode:16, 32, 64, 128, 256
The AQT (ATSC/QAM Transcoder Series) from Blonder Tongue features a state-of-the-art approach and offers top notch performance and functionality. It incorporates a scalable modular design that allows from one to eight transcoder module units as well as a single combination power supply & control module to be added, removed or swapped at any time in the 3 rack high chassis. The AQT Series transcoder modules are compatible with off air 8VSB signals to transcode to QAM signals. It is also well suited for regenerating or changing the channel of a QAM signal.
The modules are housed in a custom designed chassis intended to accommodate from one to eight different modules as well as specially designed chassis mountable splitters and combiners to make wiring simple and painless. Control of the transcoder units is easily accomplished with a common power supply & control unit via operator selection from the front panel push button controls and back-lit LCD panel. This module interfaces to any of the AQT transcoder modules through a simple 12-pin connector and cable. The control module’s brain is a flash upgradeable microprocessor to ensure support for any future development. Support for redundant back-up or ‘standby’ power is also built into every AQT power & control module. This is easily added at any time for an operator by interfacing to the optional standby power supply unit. In addition, the optional AQT Remote Configuration Server provides the ability to remotely control and monitor any of the transcoder modules over the Internet – this makes turning off a problem unit and reprogramming a live spare a quick fix preventing an immediate truck roll.
Symbol Rate: Variable rate QAM up to 7 MbaudSpectral Inversion: Auto RecognitionCarrier Suppression: 45 dBRoll off: 12, 15, 18 %QAM SNR: >40 dBMER: >40 dB RF Output Impedance: 75 Ω Spurious: -60 dBcBroadband Noise: -75 dBc min.(4 MHz BW @40 dBmV)Phase Noise @ 10 kHz: -95 dBc min.Frequency Stability: ± 10 kHzQAM I/Q Phase Error: < 1 degreeI/Q Amplitude Imbalance: < 1 dBComputer Control:
Optional Remote Configuration Server
ControlsBacklit Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) 5 Navigation/Enter Push ButtonsAQT Unit Status Indicator:1 Green LED Per Module
ConnectorsAQT-PCM Computer Control: 2 RJ11 Rear Panel RS232Power Data: 250-pin "F" Female
QAM TranscoderModel Stock No. DescriptionAQT 6275 ATSC to QAM TranscoderAQT-PCM 6276 AQT-Power & Control ModuleQTRC 6233 QAM Transcoder Rack Chassis
AccessoriesQT-RFCS 6234 QT RF Combiner and Splitter
(Contains QTRFC, 6234-1 and QTRFS, 6234-2)AQT-SPS 6254 AQT Standby Power Supply with Headend FanAQT-RCS 2736 AQT-Remote Configuration ServerQTHF 6235 QT Headend FanHDA Series 6240-XX Headend Distribution Amplifier (4 to 16 ports with 24 to 16 dB gain)
AssembliesQRA-3C1-X1 X2 X3 X4 X5 X6 6251-3C-000008 QAM Rack Assembly with AQT-PCM,
Combiner/Splitter & 8 AQT Modules Whereby X6 in the sixth digit slot, represents the quantity of AQT Modules Whereby X5 in the fifth digit slot, represents the quantity of QTM-HD-NPU Modules Whereby X4 in the fourth digit slot, represents the quantity of AQD Modules Whereby X3 in the third digit slot, represents the quantity of QTM-HD Plus Modules Whereby X2 in the second digit slot, represents the quantity of QTM-HD Modules Whereby X1 , in the first digit slot, represents the quantity of QTM-II Modules Whereby C represents an optional combiner & splitter assembly, A for combiner only, B for splitter only Whereby 3 represents AQT-PCM, 1for QT-PCM, 2 for AQD-PCM
AQTInput: "F" FemaleOutput: "F" FemalePower/Data: 12-pin Female
MechanicalRack Chassis Dimensions(W x H x D): 5.25 x 19.0 x 12 in.133.4 x 482.6 x 304.8 mmAQT Dimensions (W x H x D): 5.25 x 10.625 x 1.5 in.133.4 x 269.9 x 38.1 mmMounting: Standard EIA Unit Height: 5.25 x 19.0 in. Wide Rack Mount:133.4 x 482.6 mmAQT Unit Weight: 1.7 lbs., 0.77 kgFully Loaded Chassis Weight:28 lbs., 12.7 kg
PowerRequirement: 100 to 265 VACFrequency: 50 to 60 Hz
EnviromentalOperating Temperature: 0 to 50 °CStorage Temperature: -20 to 70 °CHumidity: 0 to 90 % RH
* Average Measurement
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Advanced Media Technologies, Inc. • 720 South Powerline Road, Suite G, Deerfield Beach, FL 33442
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Advanced Media Technologies, Inc. • 720 South Powerline Road, Suite G, Deerfield Beach, FL 33442
(888) 293-5856 • (954) 427-5711 • Fax (954) 427-9688
®