monthly update january 2016

Upload: unhcr-kosovo

Post on 07-Jul-2018

217 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

  • 8/18/2019 Monthly Update January 2016

    1/31

    Highlights

    61,746Refugees and

    migrants arriving by

    sea to Europe in

    2016 

    344 Refugees and

    migrants estimated

    to have died/ gone

    missing at sea in

    2016

    60,500Arrivals in Greece in

    January over

    56,538Arrivals in the former

    Yugoslav Republic of

    Macedonia in January

    USD 84.9MFunding received

    covering activities until

    February 2016

    Refugee/migrant crisis in Western Balkans in January

    Appeal to donors for US$550 million to support the ongoing

    humanitarian response.  UNHCR, IOM, and some 65 otherorganisations, have appealed to donors for US$550 million to support

    the ongoing humanitarian response in Europe. The appeal was

    launched on 26th January aims at funding humanitarian operations in

    2016 across the affected European countries, with approximately half

    of the funds allocated in Greece.

    UN High Commissioner for Refugees, Filippo Grandi, calls foraction to end war in Syria. The fate of millions of Syrian refugeesand internally displaced persons is in the hands of regional and world

    powers and they must now act, particularly after devastating images of

    starving children in Syria, which shocked the world. That was the

    message of Filippo Grandi, new UN High Commissioner for Refugees,

    after his first official 8-day trip through Turkey, Jordan, Syria and

    Lebanon.

    Harsh winter conditions mean fewer people are risking the

    sea voyage to reach Europe in January compared to theprevious months. However, there is still an average of 2,000 peoplearriving in Greece every day with an increasing percentage of women

    and children.

    *References to Kosovo shall be understood to be in the context of Security Council Resolution 1244 (1999).

    UNHCR Kosovo* update

    January 2016

    02 January, 2016, Greece. A volunteer battles the waves as a boatload of

    refugees arrives at the Greek island of Lesvos. © UNHCR/Hereward Holland

  • 8/18/2019 Monthly Update January 2016

    2/32

    Harsh winter temperatures and

    difficult weather conditions are

    making life even tougher for

    refugees.  Temperatures in southern

    Serbia have dropped to -10C in January.Refugees passing through the former

    Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia (FYROM)

    had to walk in snow for more than 2

    kilometers across frozen fields in the

    border zone.

    UNHCR, UNFPA, and the Women's Refugee Commission (WRC) highlight that refugee and

    migrant women and girls on the move in Europe face grave risks of sexual and gender-based violence. After conducting a joint field assessment in November 2015 of risks involved forrefugee and migrant women and girls in Greece and the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, UNHCR,

    UNFPA and WRC noted that women were among those particularly at risk and required additional

    protection measures. According to the joint report issued on 20 th  January, many refugee and migrant

    women and girls have had already been exposed to various forms of SGBV either in their country of origin,

    country of first asylum or along the journey to and in Europe.

    Restrictions based on nationality continue to be implemented along the Balkans route.  Some 324 individuals were returned from the Vinojug reception centre in the former Yugoslav Republic

    of Macedonia to the Greek border for possessing forged documents, no documents, or for being nationals

    of countries other than Afghanistan, Iraq, or Syria.

    As of 20th  January, Serbia and the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia started to

    implement new practice of allowing the passage through their territories. Only refugeeswith Germany or Austria marked as their final destination country on their registration documents would

    be allowed to transit through the route.

    UNHCR has launched a new and innovative information platform reaching out to

    Eritreans and Somalis who are considering taking the perilous journey across theMediterranean into Europe. “Telling the Real Story” is a collection of testimonies by persons whohave made this voyage. This community-based information project counters the narrative of smugglers

    and traffickers and helps Eritreans and Somalis take an informed decision about traveling to Europe.

    Plans of Syrian refugees work permits in Turkey.  Turkish Minister for European Affairs, Mr.Volkan Bozkir, announced plans to offer Syrian refugees work permits to discourage the onward

    movement of refugees and migrants currently in Turkey.

    Frontex launched Poseidon Rapid Intervention to support Greece in handling the

    unprecedented number of refugees and migrants arriving on the islands. Poseidon RapidIntervention, will also put a greater emphasis on security checks. There are 325 Frontex officers, 11

    Frontex vessels and 65 EURODAC machines present on Greek islands. Several rescue operations took place

    on the waters near Lesvos, Chios and Samos for boats in distress.

    I

    i

    i

    i

    i

    l

    i

    li

    i

    i

    l

    ii

    i

    .

    January, Refugees experiencing freezing temperatures on their

    route throu h Balkans © UNHCR

  • 8/18/2019 Monthly Update January 2016

    3/33

    Balkan Investigative Reporting

    Network (BIRN) reported that

    stricter controls on FYROM’s border

    with Greece have revived the

    business of migrant/refugeestrafficking, prompting claims that

    local residents are involved. Movements are confirmed by border police

    and locals who claim that migrants are

    transported by various means to the Serbian

    border. It is claimed that groups of 15 to 30

    individuals take this path almost every night. 

    Latest information is available on UNHCR website:

    http://data.unhcr.org/mediterranean/regional.php 

    For more information please contact UNHCR Office of the Chief of Mission in Kosovo

    Malgorzata Bratkrajc, External Relations Officer, tel: +381 38 241 509; e-mail: [email protected] 

    Fence at the Macedonian southern border with Greece, Photo

     by: AP/Bornis Grdanoski @Balkan Insight

    http://data.unhcr.org/mediterranean/regional.phphttp://data.unhcr.org/mediterranean/regional.phpmailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]://data.unhcr.org/mediterranean/regional.php