mr. bean, discovery science coloring part 1. directions obtain a periodic table or download it read...
TRANSCRIPT
DirectionsObtain a periodic table or download itRead through the PowerPoint and color as
indicatedAnswer post-project questions sheet. Get
from Mr. Bean
Period and Groups
When you look at a periodic table, each of the rows is considered to be a different period
When a column goes from top to bottom, it's called a group. The elements in a group have the same number of electrons in their outer orbital (Valence).
ReactivityAlkali Metals and Halogens are very reactive because they have either 1 or 7 valence electrons
Families on the Periodic TableElements on the periodic table can be
grouped into families bases on their chemical properties.
Each family has a specific name to differentiate it from the other families in the periodic table.
Elements in each family react differently with other elements.
ALKALI METALSGroup 1Hydrogen is not a member,
it is a non-metal1 electron in the outer shellSoft and silvery metalsVery reactive, esp. with
waterConduct electricityColor Light Blue
Image: http://www.learner.org/interactives/periodic/groups2.html
ALKALINE EARTH METALSGroup 22 electrons in the
outer shellWhite and
malleableReactive, but less
than Alkali metalsConduct electricityColor Dark Green
TRANSITION METALSGroups 3- 12
Good conductors of heat and electricity.
Some are used for jewelry.
The transition metals are able to put up to 32 electrons in their second to last shell.
Can bond with many elements in a variety of shapes.
Color Dark Blue
CARBON FAMILY Group 144 electrons in
the outer shellContains
metals, metalloids, and a non-metal Carbon (C)
Color Yellow
NITROGEN FAMILY Group 155 electrons in the
outer shellCan share
electrons to form compounds
Contains metals, metalloids, and non-metals
Color Bright Green
OXYGEN FAMILY Group 166 electrons in
the outer shellContains metals,
metalloids, and non-metals
ReactiveColor ORANGE
HalogensGroup 177 electrons in the
outer shellAll are non-
metalsVery reactive are
often bonded with elements from Group 1
Color Yellow
Noble GasesGroup 18Exist as gasesNon-metals8 electrons in the
outer shell = FullHelium (He) has only
2 electrons in the outer shell = Full
Not reactive with other elements
Color Grey
Rare Earth MetalsSome are
RadioactiveThe rare
earths are silver, silvery-white, or gray metals.
Conduct electricity
Color Violet
Coloring Part 2: Color by Type Get another Periodic Table Color Code the periodic table as below Make a key or legend as seen below