mr norman storey - teagasc · 2019-06-25 · microsoft powerpoint - mr norman storey author:...
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Linear Scoring as a Tool forSelecting Breeding Stock
Norman Storey B.Agr.Sc.Norman Storey B.Agr.Sc.Equine Specialist AdviserEquine Specialist Adviser
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What is linear scoring?
Dictionary
LinearLinear –– relating to a linerelating to a lineScoringScoring –– a system ofa system ofunits for measurementunits for measurement
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This is a grey horse
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These are grey horses
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Shades of Grey
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Grey Scale
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Grey Scale
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Grey ScoreGrey Score
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Condition ScoreCondition Score
Thin Fat1 4
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Look at these Front LegsLook at these Front Legs
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Describe ThemDescribe Them
Good Bad
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Score Them
4
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umping
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umping
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umping
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A Linear Score more accuratelyA Linear Score more accuratelydescribes the traitdescribes the trait
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Linear ScoreLinear Score• Identify the traits- Conformation traits- Performance traits- Economic traits- Heritable traits
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Identify TraitsIdentify TraitsBody shapeAngle of shoulderHoof shapeKneeWalk - length of strideJumping - Technique of front legScope
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Linear ScoreLinear Score
Identify the traitsDescribe the traitDefine the extremitiesPresent results
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Describe the traitDescribe the trait
Jump - technique of backThe measure in which theneck and back follow thearc over the jump;bascule
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Define ExtremitiesDefine ExtremitiesBody shapeAngle of shoulderHoof shapeKneeWalk length of
strideTechnique of front
legScope
- Rectangular Square- Upright Sloping- Wide Narrow- Over Back
- Long Short
- Folded Stretched- Much Little
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Define ExtremitiesDefine ExtremitiesBody shapeAngle of shoulderHoof shapeKneeWalk length of
strideTechnique of front
legScope
- Rectangular Square- Upright Sloping- Wide Narrow- Over Back
- Long Short
- Folded Stretched- Much Little
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TraitsTraits –– two typestwo typesOptimal – average score is mostdesired
e.g. Knee, hock angle, length of back
Maximum – the higher the better or theoptimum clearly lies above the average
e.g. slope of shoulder, technique of frontleg, length of stride
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The Results
Long Av Short
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Length of back
Long Av Short
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JumpingJumping –– technique oftechnique ofbackback
Round Av Hollow
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Linear Scoring Chart
BackOverKnee
FatThinBodycondition
LightDarkColour
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ResultsResults
Long Av Short
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Traits
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Linear Scoring as a Tool forSelecting Breeding Stock
Accurate description of your mareAccurate description of stallionsAids selectionImprovement in progenyBreed improvementIndustry improvement
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Breed ImprovementWith more accurate assessment ofbreeding stock we can select the betterone and cull the bad onesThere is correlation between performanceand conformation but not very strong.It is much stronger between young horsetesting and competition results in later life
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Linear Scoring as a Tool forSelecting Breeding Stock
Compatible with other systemsCompatible with other systemsWe must understand itWe must understand it