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What is Restitution? MS Inservice, Nov. 14, 2016 Meemie Kemper, [email protected] © Diane Gossen 1

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What is Restitution?MS Inservice, Nov. 14, 2016

Meemie Kemper, [email protected]

© Diane Gossen 1

© Diane Gossen 2

Restitution: Creating the

conditions for people to fix

their mistakes and return to

the group strengthened

-- Developed by Diane Gossen

-- Based on Dr. William Glasser’s Choice/Control Theory

and Aboriginal Practices

BASIC TENETS OF RESTITUTION

It’s ok to make mistakes

Fixing mistakes strengthens us

We are doing the best we can

All behavior is purposeful

© Diane Gossen 3

© Diane Gossen 4

5 Basic Needs

NEED FOR

POWER

(MASTERY)

NEED FOR

FUN

NEED FOR

FREEDOM

NEED TO

BELONG

NEED FOR

SAFETY

Shifting Our Mental Model

Stimulus-Response View

• Everybody sees the same pictures

• Others can control me

• I can control others

• Coercion is practiced when persuasion fails

• Win/lose mental model

Choice Theory View

• Everybody has different pictures

• You can’t control others

• I can only control myself

• Collaboration and consensus create new options

• Win/win model

© Diane Gossen

Shifting the Mental Model

© Diane Gossen 6

Stimulus Response Thinking

He made me mad.

The teacher failed me.

I hit him because he called me name.

I didn’t have a choice.

I was late because of the traffic.

Choice Theory Thinking

_____________________

_____________________

_____________________

_____________________

_____________________

WHY PEOPLE BEHAVE

© Diane Gossen 7

AVOID PAIN REWARD FROM OTHERS RESPECTING SELF ERS RESPECTING SELF

Punisher Guilter Buddy Monitor Manager

Teacher/

Parent

Does

Teacher/

Parent

Says

Legacy/

Result

Student /

Child

Says

Student/

Child

Outcomes

Yells &

Points

Preaches &

“Shoulds”

Makes

Excuses

for them

Counts &

Measures

Asks

Questions

If you

don’t I’ll

You know

betterDo it for

me

What’s the

Rule?

What do we

believe?

Rebel

Blame

Hide Deny

Lie

I thought

you were

my friend

How high?

How far?

What can I

do to fix it?I don’t

careI’m sorry

Dependency Conformity Strengthened

Repeat

Offense

Low Self-

Esteem

Weakness Consequence

Orientated

Self-

Restitution

© Diane Gossen 8

AES ES Core Values

Respect

Responsibility

Honesty

Caring

We believe in a safe, positive,

and fun place where everyone

respects themselves, others

and their property.

© Diane Gossen 9

© Diane Gossen 10

Our AES MS Beliefs that influence our work with students

We believe it is essential to:

Create an emotionally and physically safe place to learn and teach;

Establish personal connections, nurture relationships and build community;

Remember that MS Years have academic, social and emotional importance;

focus needs to be on the “whole child”

Practice and encourage a growth mindset. Effort, taking risks and learning

from mistakes are opportunities to grow.

© Diane Gossen 11

We believe that...

• we should always keep trying and give our best

effort.

• we should treat others the way that we want to be

treated.

• everyone should feel safe and comfortable.

• we can learn from our mistakes.

• we will grow when we challenge ourselves and

each other.

Team 6 Beliefs - Final Draft

© Diane Gossen 12

My Commitment to the AES Mission

As part of the AES Middle School Community:

• I will strive to build a peaceful and inclusive community at AES.

• I believe that every student, faculty member & staff has the

right to be treated with dignity and respect.

• I will work to ensure that my behavior and my actions do not

harass or make fun of anyone. I will work to not engage in

gossip, rumors or put downs.

• Although I know I am not perfect and I will make mistakes,

when I do make mistakes I will have the courage to take

responsibility and will do what I can to make amends.

• I will practice kindness and forgiveness and will assume

positive intentions.

• I will practice these behaviors in and out of school, in person

and online, in order to preserve the integrity of our school

community.

WHY PEOPLE BEHAVE

© Diane Gossen 13

AVOID PAIN REWARD FROM OTHERS RESPECTING SELF ERS RESPECTING SELF

Punisher Guilter Buddy Monitor Manager

Teacher/

Parent

Does

Teacher/

Parent

Says

Legacy/

Result

Student /

Child

Says

Student/

Child

Outcomes

Yells &

Points

Preaches &

“Shoulds”

Makes

Excuses

for them

Counts &

Measures

Asks

Questions

If you

don’t I’ll

You know

betterDo it for

me

What’s the

Rule?

What do we

believe?

Rebel

Blame

Hide Deny

Lie

I thought

you were

my friend

How high?

How far?

What can I

do to fix it?I don’t

careI’m sorry

Dependency Conformity Strengthened

Repeat

Offense

Low Self-

Esteem

Weakness Consequence

Orientated

Self-

Restitution

Reflective Questions (Ask, don’t tell):•What are you doing?•What’s your job now?•Is what you are doing helping or hurting the situation?•What do we believe about how we treat each other?•Do you believe that?•Are you being the kind of person/student/friend you want to be?•Is it ok to make a mistake? •Do you want to fix it? •How could you fix the mistake?•What would it say about you if you were able to fix

your mistake?•What could you do differently next time?

WHAT DOES RESTITUTION SOUND LIKE?

© Diane Gossen 14

© Diane Gossen 15

Interested in learning more?

• Restitution I is a two day training.

• We are looking for a PD model to

offer it in the MS.

• Please complete the survey if you are

interested!