mtsa 4e pp chapter 1

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    PowerPointslides to accompany

    Marketing Tourism in South Africa 4eby

    Richard George

    ISBN 978 0 19904941 7

    Oxford University Press Southern Africa (Pty) Ltd

    Vasco Boulevard, Goodwood, Cape Town, Republic of South Africa

    P O Box 12119, N1 City, 7463, Cape Town, Republic of South Africa

    All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted,in any form or by any means,without the prior permission in writing of Oxford University Press Southern Africa(Pty) Ltd, or as expressly permitted by law, or under terms agreed with the appropriate designatedreprographics rights organisation. Enquiries concerning reproduction outside the scope of the above shouldbe sent to the Rights Department, Oxford University Press Southern Africa (Pty) Ltd, at the address above.

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    Chapter 1

    Marketing principles

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    Chapter content

    What is marketing? Evolution of marketing

    Six marketing-management orientations Difference between marketing and

    selling

    Marketing orientation

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    Chapter content

    How marketing applies to the field oftourism

    Main processes of marketing Reasons for studying marketing Chapter case study: Sun International

    Hotel, Resorts and Casinos

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    Marketing defined

    How would you define marketing? Consumer centric

    An ongoing process and a philosophy

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    Marketing defined

    Defined as:A social and managerial process by which

    individuals and groups obtain what they need

    and want through creating and exchanging

    products and values with others

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    Marketing defined

    Do consumers usually want or need aholiday?

    Three stages of evolution:

    Production era Sales era

    Marketing era

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    Marketing defined

    Six marketing-management orientations(see Fig. 1.2):

    Production orientation

    Product orientation Selling orientation (see Fig. 1.3) Consumer-marketing orientation Societal-marketing orientation (see Fig. 1.4) Online-marketing orientation

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    Figure 1.2 The six marketing-

    management orientations

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    Figure 1.3A comparison of the

    selling and marketingorientations

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    Figure 1.4 The societal-

    marketing orientation

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    Marketing orientation

    Marketing orientation: Marketing as a process

    Marketing as a philosophy Marketing as a relationship managementactivity

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    Marketing orientation

    Marketing fits into the subject area oftourism at three different levels:

    Individual business level Destination level Country level

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    Figure 1.5A model to show

    how marketing fits into tourismorganisations

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    Figure 1.6 The tourism system

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    Main marketing

    processes Four main processes of effective tourism

    marketing:

    Information gathering Marketing planning

    Elements of the marketing mix (see Fig. 1.7) Promotional strategies

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    Figure 1.7 The marketing mix

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    Why study marketing?

    Reasons to study marketing:An important role in society

    Important to all types of businessAffects everyday life Offers terrific career opportunities

    An important and growing field of study