multidisciplinary collaboration for student education · research at eco includes tours of the...
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Multidisciplinary Collaboration for Student Education
Kiernan Salmon | Product Developer
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While student enrollment continues to rise, the University is using less and less energy each year.
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All of the data we work with at ECO comes from Utility meters at the buildings. A few years ago, an audit was done on all meter types and locations.
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To display all of this meter data, we’ve built the Campus Energy Education Dashboard. It shows the energy use intensity of the buildings on campus, categorized by building type.
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Communications Civil Engineering Electrical Engineering Computer Science & Engineering
Some of Our Current ECO Interns
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Working at ECO has been an eye
opening experience for me.
It has has allowed me to work with employees with
diverse technical backgrounds.
I've been able to learn about the systems such as PI in
order to organize and evaluate the large amounts of
data produced by sensors all across campus.
“
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“Before my internship with ECO, I never even thought
about the fact that buildings use energy.
I never understood what "time series"
and "real time data" meant until I
started working with it everyday.
I now understand its importance and am constantly
thinking of ways to incorporate real time data into
everything, whether it's ECO or research and personal
projects.
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At ECO I have gained valuable experience not
only in the area of software development, but in
working with interdisciplinary teamsand learning about the improvement of campus
equipment and energy conservation.
“
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Current Work by ECO Interns
We do a lot of other things with our data. This is a graph of six years of chilled water use on our campus and outside air temperature.
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This student is using Python to create complex “rules” for our datasets. For example, when there is too much outside air used in the cooling systems.
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We continuously add new features to the Campus Energy Education Dashboard. A new feature is a Measurement & Verification tool for our engineers to track the energy efficiency projects they do in buildings. This feature is also being built entirely by one of our computer science students.
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This graduate student has moved on to become an employee of ECO. He’s now working on analyzing
large datasets with Python. Here he’s overlaid Wifi data we use as a proxy for occupancy, with energy
demand data.
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One of ECO’s goals is to educate the campus about our energy use and savings. Students research and write about the work we’re doing, and send out a monthly newsletter, What’s Watt with Joules the Cow. Here an intern is researching air handlers.
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Research at ECO includes tours of the building’s mechanical equipment.
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Computer science students get a tour of the Central Heating and Cooling Plant to see the data they’ll be working with.
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We try to take students out on campus as much as possible to create experimental learning opportunities.
Here a student is learning how to take an air balance measurement with an energy engineer.
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Academic Partnerships
• Computer Science Senior Capstone
• Mechanical Engineering Senior Design Capstone
• Bending the Curve: Climate Change Solutions
• Path to Zero Net Energy
• Energy Policy
• Energy Graduate Group
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UC Davis Teaching & Research Winery
Sustainability
Jill Brigham
Executive Director, Sustainable Wine & Food Processing Center
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Leadership in Education
About UC Davis
1st in the nation for
viticulture and
enology
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Leadership in Sustainability
About UC Davis
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Winery Microgrid
PV Energy
Li-Ion Battery Storage
Energy Management System
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Microgrid Architecture
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Second Life Li-Ion Batteries
260 kWh battery storageDonated by Nissan and 4R Energy
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PI-to-PI from UCD Utilities for Brewery Winery Food Bldg
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CAISO Renewables Data
• http://www.caiso.com/informed/Pages/CleanGrid/TodaysRenewables.aspx
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A Sustainable Winery
How the PI System will Enable the UC Davis Winery
to be Net Positive in Energy & Water
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• Create a sustainable research & teaching winery that is net-positive for water & energy and carbon neutral
• Water Positive
• Rainwater Capture
• Reuse process water & cleaning solutions multiple times
• No wastewater pond
• Energy Positive (kW & kWh basis)
• Renewable Power & Storage
• Solar Panels
• Li-Ion Batteries for Energy Storage
• Carbon neutral
• Capture CO2 & ethanol
Our Vision
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A Sustainable Winery
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PI
Redox
Potent.
Cell
Mass
Color
Phenols
Brix
Model
Energy
Load
Total
Energy
Load
Total
CO2
Ferm
Param
Energy Management
CO2 Management
Display
Fermentation
Management
Water
Management
Temps
H2O
Flow
H2O
Chilled
H2O
Hot
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Fermentation Management
Research Fermentors200 L152 tanksDigital Control
Teaching Fermentors2000 L14 tanksDigital ControlCIP-capable
PISystem
ModBus
CyFivia SQL
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Fermentation Monitoring
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Walk-in Coolers & Barrel Room
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Fermentation Control System Status
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Tank Management
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Winery Energy and Water Systems
Solar PV to Li ion Battery Energy Storage
Rainwater to RO Water
NF Recovery of Cleaning Solutions
Ice making for CW and Passive Solar HW
On-site Carbon Dioxide Sequestration
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Electrical Demand & Solar Generation
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Rainwater to RO Water System
Flow Rates, Permeate and Retentate
Membrane Differential Pressures
and Total Organic Carbon (TOC)
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Potable Water - Rainwater Harvest
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Water Storage
Potable: 1,000K L
Non-Potable: 680K L
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TOC
FLOW 1
GEE4 RO FILTER
100 MWCO
PERMEATE
RETENTATE
TO SLOT DRAIN/ STORM SEWER
SAMPLE PORT
RAINWATERRO WATER
RAINWATER TANKS RO WATER TANKS
50 µ FILTER
UV
TO WINERY WATER LOOP
WINERY RO WATER
SUPPLY
PI
Δ PFLOW
TOC
FLOW 2
RMIBLDGS
FLOW
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Building Performance Network
Winery & Jackson Building at UC Davis
5 Site Building Network
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Thermal Performance of J. Jackson Sustainable Winery Bldg.
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PI
Winery
C
Oakville
Creamery
A
Petaluma
Creamery
B
Pt. Reyes
Volatile
Organic
Carbon
Carbon
Dioxide
Relative
HumidityTemp.
Dust,
Small
Large
Jackson
Building
Winery
B
Healdsburg
Seasonal Building Performance Monitoring
Winery
A
Davis
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PI
Energy
Management
Solar
PV
Batter
y
SOC
Weather
Data
Presses,
Pumps
Press
Compress.
Juice
Cooling
Ferment.
Load
Wine
Storage
Barrel
Room
A/C
Air
Condition.
Lighting,
Outlet
Loads
Li-ion
Batteries
Compress
Air
Nitrogen
Generator
Icemaker
& CW
CIP
Recovery
Rainwater
RO
Process
Power
Process
Cooling
Building
Power
Grid
Energy
Future Sustainable Systems w/PI System
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PI
Water
Management
Rainwater
Pumps
Weather
Data
HW
Tanks
CW
Tanks
Clean
CIP
Storage
Used
CIP
Storage
CIP
Recovery
Floor
Wash
Non-Pot
Water
Tanks
Rainwater
Tank 1
Rainwater
Tank 2
Rainwater
Tank 3
Rainwater
Tank 4
Rainwater
Tank 5
Rainwater
Tank 6
Process
Water
CIP Industrial
Water
Water
Grid
Rainwater
Filter
Future Sustainable Systems w/PI System
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PI System in the Classroom
VEN 298
Numerical Analysis of Fermentations
Prof. Roger Boulton
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PI DataLink
-10
-5
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
27-S
ep
-13 0
0:0
0:0
0
29-S
ep
-13 0
0:0
0:0
0
01-O
ct-
13 0
0:0
0:0
0
03-O
ct-
13 0
0:0
0:0
0
05-O
ct-
13 0
0:0
0:0
0
07-O
ct-
13 0
0:0
0:0
0
09-O
ct-
13 0
0:0
0:0
0
11-O
ct-
13 0
0:0
0:0
0
13-O
ct-
13 0
0:0
0:0
0
FPM2_IFCS132
Series1 Series2 Series3 Series4
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Fermentation Model Predictions
Measured vs. Predicted Brix Brix Depletion, Rate, & Temperature
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Educating future winemakers in data driven, sustainable practices
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Jill Brigham• [email protected]
• Executive Director – Sustainable Wine & Food Processing Center
• UC Davis – Dept. of Viticulture & Enology
Kiernan Salmon
• Product Developer
• UC Davis Energy Conservation Office
Multidisciplinary Collaboration for Student Education –UC Davis PI Systems for Learning & Research
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