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Mutual funds – compiling data in income and services BOP Working Group Eurostat 27-28 November 2012 Document BP/12/49 Item 20 of the agenda Statec, MAC3 [email protected]

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Page 1: Mutual funds – compiling data in income and services BOP Working Group Eurostat 27-28 November 2012 Document BP/12/49 Item 20 of the agenda Statec, MAC3

Mutual funds – compiling data in income

and services

BOP Working GroupEurostat 27-28 November 2012

Document BP/12/49 Item 20 of the agenda

Statec, [email protected]

Page 2: Mutual funds – compiling data in income and services BOP Working Group Eurostat 27-28 November 2012 Document BP/12/49 Item 20 of the agenda Statec, MAC3

Introduction

- Preliminary remarks

- LU_BOP: shared competence and responsability BCL – STATEC (BOP/NA)

- LU_BOP: results 2011 (national concept, million EUR)

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Item Exports Imports

Goods 13.720 17.478

Financial services 29.996 15.393

Non financial services 21.209 14.400

Page 3: Mutual funds – compiling data in income and services BOP Working Group Eurostat 27-28 November 2012 Document BP/12/49 Item 20 of the agenda Statec, MAC3

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UCIs in Luxembourg – general aspects (1)UCI(TS): Undertakings for collective investment (in transferable securities)

Number of UCIs: 3.866 (by end of September 2012)of which 2.462 umbrella funds => total number of entities:13.434 entities

Net assets: 2.314 bn (Sept 2012)

Main characteristics:in principle: no employment, no officesgenerally: no fees as revenuein most cases: income is capitalized (not distributed)

Page 4: Mutual funds – compiling data in income and services BOP Working Group Eurostat 27-28 November 2012 Document BP/12/49 Item 20 of the agenda Statec, MAC3

UCIs in Luxembourg – general aspects (2)

Management companies of UCITS: 179 entities, employment 2.516Other management companies of LU UCIs: 200 entities

Supervisory authority: Commission de Surveillance du Secteur Financier (CSSF); http://www.cssf.lu

Changing (legal) environment: Directive 2009/65/EC of July 2009 (UCITS IV Directive); Directive 2011/61/EU on alternative investment fund managers (AIFM Directive)

Huge impact on LU gross external statistics (iip included), but, in principle, inflows and outflows should largely cancel out

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Page 5: Mutual funds – compiling data in income and services BOP Working Group Eurostat 27-28 November 2012 Document BP/12/49 Item 20 of the agenda Statec, MAC3

MIP – Scoreboard additional data

Source: Alert Mechanism Report from the Commission (14/02/2012)

UCIs’ assets are considered (generating interests) in contrast to related liabilities (units issued)

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GR ES PT SE HU LV IT UK BG LT RO PL SI NL AT FI DK EE SK FR CY CZ DE BE MT IE LU

-3,500

-3,000

-2,500

-2,000

-1,500

-1,000

-500

0

500

Net External Debt (NED) in % of GDP

Page 6: Mutual funds – compiling data in income and services BOP Working Group Eurostat 27-28 November 2012 Document BP/12/49 Item 20 of the agenda Statec, MAC3

The current procedure - origine

- No specific treatment foreseen in BPM5 (1993)

- European Monetary Institute – BOP Financial flows and stocks task force: Portfolio investment recording on an accruals basis; Sub-Group 1: Recording of income on an accruals basis for collective investments institutions, Money market instruments and other bonds (November 1997); partially based on NA concepts

- January 2001: ECB (WGBP&ER) transmits the EMI report to the IMF (= basis of the MBP6 procedure)

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Page 7: Mutual funds – compiling data in income and services BOP Working Group Eurostat 27-28 November 2012 Document BP/12/49 Item 20 of the agenda Statec, MAC3

The current procedure – main aspects

- All income (on foreign and domestic assets) is assigned to the investors, regardless if it is distributed or not

- Time of recording: complete coincidence for investment income on liability and asset side

- All income assigned to the investors = PI dividends (debit)

- Offsetting (credit): - Management fees: implicitly passed on to the investors - Reinvestment (PI, Liabilities, Equity)

- Real dividend payments: PI (reduction in liabilities)

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Page 8: Mutual funds – compiling data in income and services BOP Working Group Eurostat 27-28 November 2012 Document BP/12/49 Item 20 of the agenda Statec, MAC3

The current procedure – geo breakdown

- The counterpart of PI liabilities (e.g. purchase of shares on stock exchange) is mostly unknown:Þ PI liabilities – transactions and related income : only A1 requested

but: Geo - breakdown for services is requested

- Data source: annual reporting to the supervisory authority (CSSF): Annex VI - COUNTRY IN WHICH THE UCI IS MARKETED «A specific list shall include the main countries in which units or shares of the UCI (to be classified by ISO codes) are marketed with an estimate of the percentage of shares or units invested in each country.»

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Page 9: Mutual funds – compiling data in income and services BOP Working Group Eurostat 27-28 November 2012 Document BP/12/49 Item 20 of the agenda Statec, MAC3

Financial services

LU_credit: Management fees assigned to non-resident investors PI dividends attributed to investors (debit IMF item 340) are always the counterpart of the assigned financial services

LU_debit: mainly retrocession by the management companies of fees to non-resident promoters and advisorsIf retrocessions take the form of dividends (or reinvested earnings) relevant entries are made under income on direct investment (debit)

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Page 10: Mutual funds – compiling data in income and services BOP Working Group Eurostat 27-28 November 2012 Document BP/12/49 Item 20 of the agenda Statec, MAC3

Management company – example PL (1)(PL = Profit and Loss account)

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Page 11: Mutual funds – compiling data in income and services BOP Working Group Eurostat 27-28 November 2012 Document BP/12/49 Item 20 of the agenda Statec, MAC3

Management company – example PL (2)

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Page 12: Mutual funds – compiling data in income and services BOP Working Group Eurostat 27-28 November 2012 Document BP/12/49 Item 20 of the agenda Statec, MAC3

Mangement company – example PL (3)

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Page 13: Mutual funds – compiling data in income and services BOP Working Group Eurostat 27-28 November 2012 Document BP/12/49 Item 20 of the agenda Statec, MAC3

Management company – example PL (4)

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Page 14: Mutual funds – compiling data in income and services BOP Working Group Eurostat 27-28 November 2012 Document BP/12/49 Item 20 of the agenda Statec, MAC3

MBP6 (1)

- Financial services: the NA/EMI(ECB) procedure is confirmed; see: Asset management costs taken out of income (§10.124-10.125)

- Investment income: the rationale of the NA/EMI(ECB) procedure is confirmed (saving of investment funds is always zero); see: Investment income attributable to investment fund shareholders (§11.37-11.39)

ButSplitting in dividends payable and retained earnings

Þ If distribution of holding gains: reinvested earnings are negative

- New data requests (Regulation 555/2012): only counterpart A1 for debits (PI income, investment fund shares, dividends and reinvested earnings)

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Page 15: Mutual funds – compiling data in income and services BOP Working Group Eurostat 27-28 November 2012 Document BP/12/49 Item 20 of the agenda Statec, MAC3

MBP6 (2)- Theoretical example: an UCI earns interest of 10 and makes holding

gains of 10

Þ If dividend payment of 8 the records are (debit): dividends 8, reinvested earnings 2

Þ If dividend payment of 12: dividends 12, reinvested earnings -2

- «Superdividends» (§11.27): distributions out of sales of assets or

accumulated reserves = withdrawal of equity

- ECB workshop 29-30 October: contributions from Luxembourg and

Banco de Portugal

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Page 16: Mutual funds – compiling data in income and services BOP Working Group Eurostat 27-28 November 2012 Document BP/12/49 Item 20 of the agenda Statec, MAC3

Outlook - Changing (legal) environment

Restructuring or rationalisation of LU based management companies (synergies)

LU management companies establish branches abroad (in 12 countries by end of 2011)

Freedom to provide services (management companies having their registered office in other MS)

- LU project: achieve full consistency for services and income (BCL, BOP, NA), with a focus on geographical breakdown of services

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Page 17: Mutual funds – compiling data in income and services BOP Working Group Eurostat 27-28 November 2012 Document BP/12/49 Item 20 of the agenda Statec, MAC3

THANK YOU for your attention

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