1Welcome To The PresentationMD. MUZAHIDUL HAQUE ID# 12305145

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My Favorite Person BANGABANDHU SHEIKH

MUJIBUR RAHMAN

3About  17 March 1920 – 15 August 1975 was the founding leader

of Bangladesh. He served twice as the country's President and was its

strongman premier between 1972 and 1975. Sheikh Mujibur Rahman was the leader of the Awami League. He is popularly known as the Bangabandhu. His daughter Sheikh Hasina Wajed is the current Prime

Minister of Bangladesh.

4Personal details

Born : On 17 March 1920 in Tungipara in GOPALGANJ.

Father : Sheikh Lutfar Rahman.

Mother : Sheikh Fojilatunnesa.

Position on family : Third in four sisters and two brothers .

Childhood name : KHOKA.

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Married : At the age of eighteen, Mujib married Begum Lutfunnesa.

Children : Two daughters and three sons.

Sheikh HasinaSheikh RehanaSheikh KamalSheikh JamalSheikh Rasel

Personal details

6Education Primary education : In 1929, entered into class three at

Gopalgonj Public School. High school : Passed matriculation (S.S.C) from Gopalgonj

Missionary School in 1942. College life : IA (Twelfth Grade) from Islamia College, Calcutta

in 1944 and BA from the same College in 1947. University : In 1947 he admitted into the UNIVERSITY OF

DHAKA to study law but was unable to complete it, because, he was expelled from the University in early 1949 on charge of "inciting the fourth-class employees"

7Early political career Worker as All India Muslim League. Leaving the Muslim League he joined Suhrawardy

and Maulana Bhashani in the formation of the Awami Muslim League.

Elected joint secretary of its East Bengal unit in 1949.

In 1953, Mujib was elected general secretary of the East Pakistan Awami Muslim League until 1966.

In 1966 became president of the party. Entered parliamentary politics first in 1954

through his election as a member of the East Bengal Legislative Assembly on the united front ticket.

8Leader of Pakistan After Suhrawardy's death in 1963, Mujib became head of the

Awami League. First language prisoners in 1952. In 1966, he announced his famous six-point programme, calling it

'Our [Bengalis'] Charter of Survival”. A sedition case known as agartala conspiracy case, was brought

against him by Ayub regime. Most of the period of the Ayub regime Mujib was in jail, first from

1958 to 1961 and then from 1966 to early 1969.

91970 election and liberation

war THE GENERAL ELECTIONS OF

DECEMBER 1970 MADE BANGABANDHU SHEIKH MUJIBUR RAHMAN THE SOLE SPOKESMAN OF EAST PAKISTAN.

THE PEOPLE GAVE HIM THE ABSOLUTE MANDATE IN FAVOR OF HIS SIX-POINT DOCTRINE.

DURING THIS TIME, ON 7 MARCH, 1971 HE ADDRESSED A MAMMOTH PUBLIC MEETING AT THE RACE COURSE AND DECLARED: "THE STRUGGLE NOW IS THE STRUGGLE FOR OUR EMANCIPATION, THE STRUGGLE NOW IS THE STRUGGLE FOR INDEPENDENCE”.

10 At mid-night of 25 March 1971, the Pakistan army

launched its brutal crackdown in Dhaka.

Sheikh Mujib was arrested and kept confined at Dhaka Cantonment until he was lifted to West Pakistan.

In 27th March General Zia declared the Independence of BANGLADESH on behalf of Bangabandhu.

During the war of liberation The mujibnagar government, formed on 17 April 1971 by the people's representatives to head the Liberation War.

Mujib was the President of that government.

1970 election and liberation war

11 After 9 month war and giving the

value of liberation as 3 million people death and the rape of more than 200,000 women Bangladesh became Independent.

He released from Pakistan jail and via London he arrived in Dhaka on 10 January 1972.

People of Bangladesh received him cordially and warmly.

Then we get our own flag.

1970 election and liberation war

12Governing Bangladesh MUJIB FORMED A GOVERNMENT AND HE WAS

THE PRIME MINISTER. STARTED TO WORK TO REPAIR THE COUNTRY. THE GOVERNMENT FACED SERIOUS

CHALLENGES, WHICH INCLUDING THE REHABILITATION OF MILLIONS OF PEOPLE DISPLACED IN 1971, ORGANIZING THE SUPPLY OF FOOD, HEALTH AIDS AND OTHER NECESSITIES.

MUJIB HELPED BANGLADESH ENTER INTO THE UNITED NATIONS AND THE NON-ALIGNED MOVEMENT.

HE TRAVELLED TO THE U.S, U.K AND OTHER EUROPEAN NATIONS TO OBTAIN HUMANITARIAN AND DEVELOPMENTAL ASSISTANCE FOR THE NATION.

13 He charged the parliament to write a

new constitution, and proclaimed the four fundamental principles of "nationalism, secularism, democracy and socialism, “ known as "Mujibism”.

In 1973 election Mujib and his party gaining power with an absolute majority.

In 1974 Bangladesh experienced the deadliest famine ever, which killed around 1.5 million Bangladeshi people from hunger

Governing Bangladesh

14AssassinationON AUGUST 15, 1975, A GROUP OF JUNIOR ARMY OFFICERS INVADED THE PRESIDENTIAL RESIDENCE WITH TANKS AND KILLED MUJIB, HIS FAMILY AND PERSONAL STAFF. ONLY HIS DAUGHTERS SHEIKH HASINA WAJED AND SHEIKH REHANA, WHO WERE VISITING WEST GERMANY, ESCAPED.

15Criticism and legacy During Mujib's tenure as the premier leader, Muslim religious leaders and some

politicians intensely criticised Mujib's adoption of state secularism. He alienated some segments of nationalists and those in the military who feared

Bangladesh would become too dependent upon India. They worried about becoming a satellite state by taking extensive aid from the Indian

government and allying with that country on many foreign and regional affairs.  Mujib's imposition of one-party rule and suppression of political opposition

with censorship and abuse of the judiciary, also alienated large segments of the population.

Historians and political scientists think that it derailed Bangladesh's development as a democratic state, contributing to its subsequent political instability and violence.

The economy also collapsed due to widespread corruption in the same period. Lawrence Lifschultz wrote in the Far Eastern Economic Review in 1974 that Bangladeshis considered “the corruption and malpractices and plunder of national wealth" "unprecedented

16Analyzing Mujib’s trait theory WAS BLESSED FROM BOYHOOD WITH LEADERSHIP STRONG PERSONALITY DOMINANCE ON THE PEOPLE CHARISMA FAIRNESS JUDGMENT AMBITION SELF CONFIDENCE ACHIEVEMENT ABILITY TO FORMULATE A CLEAR VISION DEDICATION

17Mujib was transformational leader INSPIRED HIS FOLLOWERS FOR MANY

MOVEMENT. INFLUENCED AND MOTIVATED PEOPLE FOR

FREEDOM FIGHTING. CREATED POSITIVE CHANGE TO THE

FOLLOWERS. HIS CHARISMA WORKED AS THE SOURCE

OF NATIONAL UNITY AND STRENGTH IN TIME OF LIBERATION WAR.

18Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Video

Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Leadership 19Before liberation

After liberation

Source of power Referent, Legitimate, Reward power

Coercive power

Types of leadership Democratic Autocratic

Style counseling theory

Consideration behaviourEmployee center

Initiating structureJob center

Contingency theory Subordinate- centered Boss- centered

Leadership Grid Team management (9, 9)

Authority compliance (9 , 1)

20Popularity

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