1. Guided by- G.Murlidhar Date:- 6-7 Sep,2012 Village study report Bishwanathpur,p.o=balipatna, dist=khurda

2. khurda 3. Description of the district village:-Bishwanathpur District:-Khurda Block:-Balipatna 4. Area of bishwanathpur:-500 acre 5. Methodology used Transect Walk covered the major governmental establishments PLA exercise charting out resource mapping with the help of villagers Visiting the different colonies and talking to people Focussed Group interviews 6. Toatal household:-500 Male 1003 Female 975 Total 1978 51% 49% male female 7. category male female sc 297 275 Gen and obc 706 700 total 1003 975 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 male female sc gen+obc 8. Timeline year Events record 1892 Primary school 1950-60 Tubewelll 1960-70 Post office 1970-80 canal 1982-85 Electric connection 2008-09 Construction of pucca road 9. Infrastructure Infrastructural facility Availability Primary Health Centre no Primary Schools yes High School no Drinking Water Supply yes Post Office yes Concrete Road yes Degree College no 10. Government institution 11. PRA 12. Social map 13. Resource map 14. Mobility map 15. Migration 16. Institutional analysis 17. Education Village has government primary school. School infrastructure:- Puccha building Well sanitation facility Insufficient teacher Drinking water available 18. Education Positive:- .primary school has study facility upto 1 to 8 class. .location is in centre of village. .mid day meal and school dress is provided to student. 19. Education Negative:- No higher study facility in village. Inadequate amount of furniture. Insufficient teacher. Lack of private school. Kitchen facility is not proper for preparing mid day meal. No playground and recreational facilities. 20. Education Suggestion:- There should be a higher study facility in the village. More teachers are required. In govt primary schools English medium should be introduced. 21. Agriculture 22. Continued Agriculture Paddy(mono cropping) Coconut 23. Continued. credit INFORMAL(M oney lenders) FORMAL ( Bank, micro- finance) 24. Irrigation Ponds irrigation Canal irrigation Rain water 25. Continued Agriculture strongly dependent on labour force. 70% Labour are from village. Fertilizer prices are fairly high. 26. SUGGESTIONS :- Bank facility should be provided. Crop Diversification Crop Rotation Institutional Credit supply 27. Overall problem Lack of toilet in households(improper sanitataion). Lack of credit facility. Unavailability of health centre. Unavailability of higher secondary school. Unavailability of nearby market. Poor marketing of coconut. Dependent more on pesticide and fertilizer. Delay in preparing land for paddy cultivation. Insufficient awareness of diseases about paddy. Delay in harvesting which causes crop loss. Selling through local middle man. unemployment 28. Probable solutions Awareness program for sanitation. Group Farming and marketing of produce like fisheries, paddy, coconut. Government health centre should be established. Establishment of higher secondary school. Vocational training centre for unemployed youth and women. Mechanized farming to reduce delay in harvesting. Use of green manure, compost and natural pesticide. Institutionalized credit facility at reasonable interest rate. 29. VILLAGE LIVELIHOOD ANALYSIS NAME OF THE LIVELIHOOD DEPENDENT FAMILIES SEASON INCOME NUMBER OF WORKING PEOPLE PRIMARY SECONDARY NO. OF MALE AND FEMALE Dula bhoi(SC) labour Rainy/winter 3000/mont h 3 Male=2 Female=2 Kesahab bhoi(SC) lobour Rainy/winter 4500/mont h 3 Male=3 Female=2 Raghunathpur bhoi labour All day 3600/mont h 2 Male=4 Female=1 Sanjay ku. bhoi Govt.job Sept.,oct(no work) 1.6lac/year 1 Male=2 Female=4 Arakhit bhoi Cultivation Peon in pvt. Sept.,oct.(no work) 3600/mont h 2 Male=3 Female=4 Jugal bhoi labour Total yearly 3600/mont h 6 Male=6 Female=5 Jalandhar bhoi labour Agri. Rainy, winter 4500/mont h 1 Male=2 Female=3 Kasimath sethi labour Agri. Rainy,winter 4500/mont h 2 Male=2 Female=3 Bismanth sethi labour Rainy,winter 3600/mont h 1 Male=2 Female=2 30. INCOME & EXPENDITURE S.NO HOUSEHOLD NO. RESPONDENT NAME FAMILY MEMBER SOURCE OF INCOME INCOME AMOUNT/ DAY 1 1A Banshidhar sahu 3 Tea shop 100 2 2A Punachandra sahu 6 Daily labour 150 3 4A kalandikandu 6 Daily labour 150 4 6A kalubhoi 9 Daily labour 150 5 8A benuribandhu 2 Daily labour 150 31. V S.NO HOUSEHOLD NO. RESPONDENT NAME LOAN TAKEN TYPE OF LOAN AMOUNT RATE OF INTREST OTHERS CONDITION 1 1A Bansidhar sahu relative medical 1000-2000 _____ Pay within duration 2 2A punachandra relative Education,mariage 25000 _____ Pay within duration 3 4A kalandikandi friends mariage 34000 _____ Exchange sharing 4 6A kalubai friends house 12000 _____ Exchange sharing 5 8A Benuri bandhu friends Medical, house 50000 _____ Exchange sharing 32. HEALTH PROBLEM S.NO HOUSEHOLD NO. PERSON NAME RESPONDENT RELATION TYPE OF DISEASES/PROBL EM No. of patient CAUSES TYPES OF HOSPIT AL COST AMOUN T 1. 1A Banshidhar sahu , Shantilata sahu husband wife Headacne, joint pain 2 labourin g Govt. 2000- 3000 2. 5A Punachandr a sahu Respondent Gastic Problem 1 Not taken food at time pvt 3000- 4000 3. 6A kalandikand u child Common disease 1 Rainy season pvt 200-300 4. 7A kalubhoi respondent Heart problem, ,paralysis 1 operatio n Govt. Above 1 lakh 5. 10A Benuribandu sathua respondent Piles problem 1 --------- Govt. 40000- 50000 33. HOUSEHOLD HEALTH PROBLEMS S.NO HOUSEHOLD NO. PERSON NAME RESPONDENT RELATION TYPE OF DISEASES/PROBL EM No. of patient CAUSES TYPES OF HOSPITA L COST AMOUN T 1. 1A Banshidhar sahu , Shantilata sahu husband wife Headacne, joint pain 2 labourin g Govt. 2000- 3000 2. 5A Punachandra sahu Respondent Gastic Problem 1 Not taken food at time pvt 3000- 4000 3. 6A kalandikandu child Common disease 1 Rainy season pvt 200-300 4. 7A kalubhoi respondent Heart problem, ,paralysis 1 operatio n Govt. Above 1 lakh 5. 10A Benuribandu sathua respondent Piles problem 1 --------- Govt. 40000- 50000 6. 11A Bangali kandi wife Hernia operation 1 ---------- Govt. 4000- 50000 7. 13B Benud hara Respondent, Common disease 2 Winter Govt. 300-400 34. Value chain of paddy cultivation 35. Continued 36. Continued 37. Continued 38. Thank you.. Submitted by:- Ramesh kumar mishra Anoop kumar mishra Sudhir kumar Vinit singh Barjesh Manas kabi Neha Prachi Lakmimani Indrajeet Gopal Narayan Rabinder Anupama Achintya