mysterious circumstances an introduction. mystery: a problem to solve zall mysteries have certain...
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Mysterious Circumstances
An Introduction
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Mystery: A Problem to Solve
All mysteries have certain elements: A Problem to be solved A Realistic Setting A Main Character who solves the
mystery
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Edgar Allan Poe’sCriteria for a Mystery
Based on analysis and rational thought
Reach a solution by a step-by-step recreation of the crime
Focus the reader’s attention on how the crime was committed and not on the crime or the suspects in the case
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Mystery’s Five W’s
WHO had the opportunity to commit the crime?
WHEN and WHERE did the crime occur?
WHAT clues were found?WHY was the crime committed?
(motive)HOW was the crime committed?
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Characters
Characters in a mystery must behave like real people although there may be stereotypes.
Main Characters must be fully developed and well-rounded.
Main Characters
Sleuth / Detective
Suspects Witnesses
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Setting
The Setting has to be Realistic, and consequently,
Mysteries are a sub-genre of realistic fiction.
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Plot
Detective stories depend on a strong plot and often contain subplots that heighten suspense.
The major events are sequenced in a specific and logical order so that the story makes sense.
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The Plot will include:
Opportunity
Means
Motivesomething (as a need or desire) that causes a person to act
the agency or method by which something happens
a favorable juncture of circumstances
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The Plot will include:
Alibi
Evidence
Suspects
the fact or state of having been elsewhere at the time of a crime
something legally submitted to a tribunal to ascertain the truth of a matter
A person or persons believed to be guilty without having proof of their guilt
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Clues and Distractions
Clues – The author drops hints which we call evidence, and consequently the reader might be able to solve the mystery.
Distractions – The author purposely adds elements to the stories to distract the reader from the solution. These are called Red Herrings.
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Conclusion
The story must have a credible, realistic end to the story.
Denouement – (day-noo-man) - the solution of a plot in a mystery, usually reviewed by the detective at the end of the story
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What’s Fun about Mysteries?
Observing CluesGuessing a SolutionFiguring out “Who-dun-it”
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How Good a How Good a Sleuth Are You?Sleuth Are You?