nadene of 10/2011 · pdf filewar to stop fighting for a time, especially to talk about...

10
World War I 1 ©Nadene of http://practicalpages.wordpress.com 10/2011 8 Armistice was signed on 11 th November 1918, in a train carriage in Rethondes, France. 7 Kaiser Wilhelm II of Germany abdicated on 9 th November 1918. 1 World War I Was triggered by the assassination of the Austrian Archduke Franz Ferdinand & his wife in 1914. 6 The Western Front was the line of fighting in Western Europe between Britain & France and Germany. 2 Triple Alliance Austria-Hungary, Germany & Italy Triple Entente Britain, France & Russia 5 The Eastern Front was the line of fighting in Eastern Europe between Russia and Germany and Austria- Hungary. 3 The Schlieffen Plan was a German plan to attack France through Belgium if Russia attacked Germany. 4 The USA declared war on Germany in 1917 after a German U-boat torpedoed the Lusitania.

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Page 1: Nadene of 10/2011 · PDF filewar to stop fighting for a time, especially to talk about possible peace ... A king or queen make a formal statement that they no longer want to be king

World War I 1

©Nadene of http://practicalpages.wordpress.com 10/2011

8

Arm

istice was signed on 11

th N

ovemb

er 1918, in a train

carriage in Rethondes, Fra

nce.

7

Kais

er W

ilhel

m II

of G

erm

any

ab

dica

ted

on 9

th N

ovem

ber

19

18.

1

W

orld Wa

r I W

as triggered by the assa

ssination of the Austrian

Archduke Franz Ferdinand & his

wife in 1914.

6

Th

e W

este

rn F

ront

was

the

line

of

fight

ing

in W

este

rn E

urop

e be

twee

n B

ritai

n &

Fra

nce

and

G

erm

any.

2

Triple Alliance

Austria-Hungary, G

ermany &

Italy Trip

le Entente B

ritain, France & Russia

5

Th

e Ea

ster

n Fr

ont w

as th

e lin

e of

fig

htin

g in

Eas

tern

Eur

ope

betw

een

Russ

ia a

nd G

erm

any

and

Aus

tria

-H

unga

ry.

3

The Schlieffen Plan w

as a G

erma

n plan to attack France through B

elgium

if Russia

attacked G

ermany.

4

The

USA

dec

lare

d w

ar o

n G

erm

any

in 1

917

afte

r a G

erm

an

U-b

oat t

orp

edoe

d th

e Lu

sita

nia

.

Page 2: Nadene of 10/2011 · PDF filewar to stop fighting for a time, especially to talk about possible peace ... A king or queen make a formal statement that they no longer want to be king

World War I 2

©Nadene of http://practicalpages.wordpress.com 10/2011

8

Planes w

ere first used for sp

ying, but w

ere later fitted with m

achine guns a

nd used for fighting.

7 Ger

man

Zep

pelin

airs

hips

wer

e us

ed fo

r bom

bing

raid

s ea

rly in

th

e w

ar.

1 W

arfare in World W

ar I .

Trench warfa

re characterised the fig

hting along the Western Front

6

Th

e B

ritis

h us

ed th

e fir

st ta

nks

durin

g th

e B

attle

of S

omm

e in

19

16.

2

This is a

cross-section diagram

of a front line trench. Sandbags

protected soldiers from

bullets, but not from

shells.

5

La

rge

field

gun

s w

ere

plac

ed

behi

nd th

e fro

nt li

ne tr

ench

es.

3

Front line trenches w

ere protected from

infantry attack by rows of

barbed wire.

4

So

ldie

rs w

ho s

tood

in

wat

erlo

gged

tren

ches

for a

long

tim

e su

ffere

d fro

m tr

ench

foot

and

ot

her s

ickn

esse

s.

Page 3: Nadene of 10/2011 · PDF filewar to stop fighting for a time, especially to talk about possible peace ... A king or queen make a formal statement that they no longer want to be king

World War I 3

©Nadene of http://practicalpages.wordpress.com 10/2011

Page 4: Nadene of 10/2011 · PDF filewar to stop fighting for a time, especially to talk about possible peace ... A king or queen make a formal statement that they no longer want to be king

World War I 4

©Nadene of http://practicalpages.wordpress.com 10/2011

the murder of someone famous or important

assassination

a group of countries or people who agreed to work together for shared interests or aims

alliance

a group of countries ruled by a single person, government or country

empire

when people compete with each other for the same thing

rivalry

strong armed forces built to be used in order to win advantages

militarism

long thin bomb s which travel under water in order to destroy the ship at which it is aimed

torpedoes

a German submarine, used especially in World Wars I and II

u-boats

a place where people are fighting in a war

war front

a deep hole dug by soldiers and used to attack the enemy while being hidden

trench

the part of an army that fights on foot

infantry

a container with a pointed end, filled with explosives and shot from a large gun

shells

a type of gun with a long barrel fired from the shoulder, accurate at long distances

rifle

a large military fighting vehicle, protect those inside, driven by wheels turning inside moving metal belts

tank

a large aircraft without wings, a large gas-filled bag and driven by engines.

airship

A king or queen make a formal statement that they no longer want to be king or queen

abdicate

an agreement between two countries at war to stop fighting for a time, especially to talk about possible peace

armistice

not saying or doing anything that helps any of the groups involved in an argument or war

neutral

to stop fighting and admit defeat

surrender

Page 5: Nadene of 10/2011 · PDF filewar to stop fighting for a time, especially to talk about possible peace ... A king or queen make a formal statement that they no longer want to be king

World War I 5

©Nadene of http://practicalpages.wordpress.com 10/2011

World War One Words

P X T O C K N Y E S T D L X Y P Y K E F E B B E P R D S X O A A R R M Z H X Q H M L L T N Y V W R I G Q E C C N W A H F P N A A P X D P R O U Q N E T N U I Q A I P I R H J E S E B E T P Q E R D F L N R E D S Q D H H R A A N P B J N A N Q F E K B Y O I T C Y S R H U I A L L I A N C E P E P I R I S K F O

M I L I T A R I S M S D L C W A X U A E A L N E U T R A L B A M Q N S C O T G D R P D V F C C A V A H G J S I J A B M G M M P J N V I Y D J Q R I O Z N R E K H I S U R R E N D E R T N I Q K U V Q P B S W X K L F C K E F A S P A U U V G R Y T F A G A S O G D T B G M B S H E L L S I V Y J X N E J I L Y C U R W H N C U I C A F F L H J O F X X I V D F R O N T M E W U Y Q W N P G J P R M A E V O S U B L K K E M R X J U

ASSASSINATION ALLIANCE EMPIRE RIVALRY MILITARISM SURRENDER

SHELLS RIFLE TANK AIRSHIP ABDICATE

TORPEDOES FRONT TRENCH INFANTRY ARMISTICE NEUTRAL

Page 6: Nadene of 10/2011 · PDF filewar to stop fighting for a time, especially to talk about possible peace ... A king or queen make a formal statement that they no longer want to be king

World War I 6

©Nadene of http://practicalpages.wordpress.com 10/2011

World War One Words (Solution)

P X T O C K N Y E S T D L X Y P Y K E F E B B E P R D S X O A A R R M Z H X Q H M L L T N Y V W R I G Q E C C N W A H F P N A A P X D P R O U Q N E T N U I Q A I P I R H J E S E B E T P Q E R D F L N R E D S Q D H H R A A N P B J N A N Q F E K B Y O I T C Y S R H U I A L L I A N C E P E P I R I S K F O

M I L I T A R I S M S D L C W A X U A E A L N E U T R A L B A M Q N S C O T G D R P D V F C C A V A H G J S I J A B M G M M P J N V I Y D J Q R I O Z N R E K H I S U R R E N D E R T N I Q K U V Q P B S W X K L F C K E F A S P A U U V G R Y T F A G A S O G D T B G M B S H E L L S I V Y J X N E J I L Y C U R W H N C U I C A F F L H J O F X X I V D F R O N T M E W U Y Q W N P G J P R M A E V O S U B L K K E M R X J U

Page 7: Nadene of 10/2011 · PDF filewar to stop fighting for a time, especially to talk about possible peace ... A king or queen make a formal statement that they no longer want to be king

World War I 7

©Nadene of http://practicalpages.wordpress.com 10/2011

World War I Crossword

1

2

3 4

M

5 6 7

8 9R 10

S

11

12

R

13 14

15 N

16

Across:

3.

A king or queen make a formal statement that they no longer want to be king or queen

5. strong armed forces built to be used in order to win advantages

8. long bombs which travel under water to destroy the ship

10.

a deep hole dug by soldiers and used to attack the enemy while being hidden

11. a type of gun with a long barrel fired from the shoulder

13. a group of countries who agree to work together for shared interests

15.

a large military fighting vehicle driven by wheels turning inside moving metal belts

16.

a container with a pointed end filled with explosives and shot from a large gun

Down:

1. a place where people are fighting in a war

2. a group of countries ruled by a single person or country

3. a large aircraft without wings with a bag filled with gas.

4.

an agreement between two countries at war to stop fighting and talk about peace

6. the murder of someone famous or important

7. to stop fighting and admit defeat

9. when people compete with each other for the same thing

12. the part of an army that fights on foot

14.

not saying or doing anything that helps any of the groups involved in an argument or war

Page 8: Nadene of 10/2011 · PDF filewar to stop fighting for a time, especially to talk about possible peace ... A king or queen make a formal statement that they no longer want to be king

World War I 8

©Nadene of http://practicalpages.wordpress.com 10/2011

World War I Crossword (solution)

1 F

2 E

R

M

O

P

N 3 A

B

D

I

C

4 A

T

E

I

R

R

R

E

M

S

I

5 M

I

L

I

T

6 A

R

I

7 S

M

H

S

S

U

I

8 T

O

9 R

P

E

D

O

E

S

10 T

R

E

N

C

H

P

I

I

A

R

C V

S

E

11 R

I

F

L

E

A

S

N

L

I

D

R 12 I

N

E

Y

N

A

R

F

T

13 A

L

L

I

A

14 N

C

E

N

O

E

T

N

U

R 15 T

A

N

K

Y

R

A

16 S

H

E

L

L

S

Page 9: Nadene of 10/2011 · PDF filewar to stop fighting for a time, especially to talk about possible peace ... A king or queen make a formal statement that they no longer want to be king

World War I 9

©Nadene of http://practicalpages.wordpress.com 10/2011

World War I Match Words

1. the murder of someone famous or important A. trench

2. a group of countries who agree to work together for shared interests B. infantry

3. a group of countries ruled by a single person or country C. airship

4. when people compete with each other for the same thing D. rifle

5. strong armed forces built to be used in order to win advantages E. front

6. long bombs which travel under water to destroy the ship F. abdicate

7. a place where people are fighting in a war G. tank

8. a deep hole dug by soldiers and used to attack the enemy while being hidden

H. armistice

9. the part of an army that fights on foot I. assassination

10. a container with a pointed end filled with explosives and shot from a large gun J. militarism

11. a type of gun with a long barrel fired from the shoulder K. shells

12. a large military fighting vehicle driven by wheels turning inside moving metal belts

L. neutral

13. a large aircraft without wings with a bag filled with gas. M. alliance

14. A king or queen make a formal statement that they no longer want to be king or queen

N. empire

15. an agreement between two countries at war to stop fighting and talk about peace

O. torpedoes

16. not saying or doing anything that helps any of the groups involved in an argument or war

P. rivalry

17. to stop fighting and admit defeat Q. surrender

Page 10: Nadene of 10/2011 · PDF filewar to stop fighting for a time, especially to talk about possible peace ... A king or queen make a formal statement that they no longer want to be king

World War I 10

©Nadene of http://practicalpages.wordpress.com 10/2011

World War I Match Words (Solution)

1. the murder of someone famous or important → I

2. a group of countries who agree to work together for shared interests → M

3. a group of countries ruled by a single person or country → N

4. when people compete with each other for the same thing → P

5. strong armed forces built to be used in order to win advantages → J

6. long bombs which travel under water to destroy the ship → O

7. a place where people are fighting in a war → E

8. a deep hole dug by soldiers and used to attack the enemy while being hidden → A

9. the part of an army that fights on foot → B

10. a container with a pointed end filled with explosives and shot from a large gun → K

11. a type of gun with a long barrel fired from the shoulder → D

12. a large military fighting vehicle driven by wheels turning inside moving metal belts → G

13. a large aircraft without wings with a bag filled with gas. → C

14. A king or queen make a formal statement that they no longer want to be king or queen → F

15. an agreement between two countries at war to stop fighting and talk about peace → H

16. not saying or doing anything that helps any of the groups involved in an argument or war → L

17. to stop fighting and admit defeat → Q